CN208793005U - A kind of complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby - Google Patents
A kind of complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby Download PDFInfo
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- CN208793005U CN208793005U CN201821372240.4U CN201821372240U CN208793005U CN 208793005 U CN208793005 U CN 208793005U CN 201821372240 U CN201821372240 U CN 201821372240U CN 208793005 U CN208793005 U CN 208793005U
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- lobby
- complete
- panel
- boring machine
- tunnel boring
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of complete-section tunnel boring machines with lobby, are mainly made of complete-section tunnel boring machine main body, bogie frame, Rear impact, closed lobby etc..The closed lobby is fixedly mounted on bogie frame, it is made of top panel, lower panel, the front panel equipped with retractable sealed door, the left and right panel equipped with Foldable table chair, rear panel, at least one set of the first aerating system and lighting system being made of the first snorkel and the first normally opened manual ball valve, the first aerating system is installed through on front panel or rear panel.To further realize act of rescue function, at least two groups the second aerating systems being made of the second snorkel, the second normally opened manual ball valve and relief valve are also mounted on the front panel or rear panel of the closed rest, wherein relief valve (83) set-pressure value is 0.1-0.15MPa.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of complete-section tunnel boring machine, especially a kind of tunneling boring tunnel digging with lobby
Into machine.
Background technique
Now, complete-section tunnel boring machine method is widely applied in constructing tunnel, and complete-section tunnel boring machine
The usually not special rest of the prior art and dining places, equipment operator rests or when having dinner, usually sit on the ground
Or work position need to be left and walk out tunnel, it is inconvenient.Especially meet tunnel collapse, the urgent construction accident such as water burst when, also
Without special refuge, equipment operator's personal safety brings greater risk hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned prior art, the technical issues of the utility model solves, is to provide a kind of existing dedicated for solving construction
Field operator's rest and dining places demand have the complete-section tunnel boring machine in lobby, greatly improve construction site
The construction environment of operator.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of with lobby complete
Section tunnel boring machine is mainly made of complete-section tunnel boring machine main body, bogie frame, Rear impact, closed lobby etc..
The closed lobby is fixedly mounted on bogie frame, by top panel, lower panel, the front panel equipped with retractable sealed door, is set
By the left and right panel of Foldable table chair, rear panel, at least one set of the be made of the first snorkel and the first normally opened manual ball valve
One aerating system and lighting system composition.
Using this complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby, construction site operator needs to rest or have dinner
When, so that it may in the closed lobby being arranged on to bogie frame, the Foldable table chair on the left and right panel is opened, sits down and has dinner
Or it is engaged in other activities.First aerating system being made of the first snorkel, the first normally opened manual ball valve is installed through
On front panel or rear panel, the first normally opened manual ball valve is located in lobby convenient for operation, and first aerating system is for daily
In lobby with extraneous air exchange.The lighting system is installed in lobby, for improving indoor lighting condition.
The further technical problems to be solved of the utility model are to provide one kind as a further improvement of the utility model,
It can be collapsed in tunnel, in the emergency episodes such as water burst, provide the tunneling boring tunnel of emergency refuge space and chance of survival for operator
Road development machine.For this purpose, can be installed on above-mentioned front or rear panel for the above-mentioned complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby
The second aerating system that at least one set is made of the second snorkel, relief valve and the second normally opened manual ball valve.Wherein described second
Before or after snorkel is installed through on panel, on the inside of the second normally opened manual ball valve installation front panel or rear panel, relief valve peace
On the outside of front panel or rear panel.The relief valve set-pressure value is 0.1-0.15Mpa.Closed using this structure is stopped
Room is ceased, in case of emergency, when closing sealed door and the first normally opened manual ball valve, contaminated air or water will not pour in closed stop
Room is ceased, while preventing the excessively high influence indoor occupant health of rest room pressure.To realize the utility model tunneling boring tunnel
Road tunnels function and collapses in tunnel, in the emergency episodes such as water burst, provides emergency refuge space and chance of survival for operator
Technical purpose.
The emergency that can inwardly open and close is installed on the top panel and rear panel as a further improvement of the utility model,
Emergency exits, providing in emergency circumstances personnel escape more may chance.
As a further improvement of the utility model, on the sealed door and emergency escape door or the panel of side, it is equipped with saturating
Bright observation window.For in emergency circumstances, observing outdoor situations, providing for personnel escape more may chance.The transparent observing
Window has the intensity and shock resistance to match with lobby.
The closed lobby is equipped with equipment location transmitters as a further improvement of the utility model, is fixed on close
Close lobby panels outside.Locating base station and information the recycling monitoring system disposed in the equipment location transmitters and tunnel
Form complete equipment real-time positioning system.When for daily construction, equipment dynamic monitor, and in emergency circumstances it is described stop
The positioning of room position is ceased, provides convenience for live search and rescue rapidly.
As a further improvement of the utility model, in the closed lobby, equipped with oxygen supply system is provided for oneself, provide for oneself
Oxygen supply system is fixed at obvious place in closed lobby, in emergency circumstances, waiting for rescue in the lobby
The breathing of personnel supplies oxygen problem.It is preferred that it is medical oxygen bottle system that this, which provides oxygen supply system for oneself,.For prevent in emergency circumstances, with
The growth of time, gas concentration lwevel can increase therewith in closed lobby, and closed lobby has carbon dioxide absorber, with
Oxygen supply system is provided for oneself to be used cooperatively.
As a further improvement of the utility model, in the closed lobby, equipped with answering urgent telegram with illumination functions
Source system is used in emergency circumstances, the closed indoor emergency lighting demand of rest;It is preferred that this this with illumination functions answer urgent telegram
Source has audio playing function, so that the sound in searching and rescuing on site positions.
As a further improvement of the utility model, in the closed lobby, it is equipped with first aid medical box and locker.Its
In, first aid medical box is used for standing medicine storage;Locker is used for the deposit of food, drinkable water and carbon dioxide absorber.
As a further improvement of the utility model, in the closed lobby, it is equipped with fire distinguisher, is used for emergency
Under fire extinguishing demand;It is preferred that the fire distinguisher is foam annihilator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model complete-section tunnel boring machine schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram one in the closed lobby of the utility model complete-section tunnel boring machine;
Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram two in the closed lobby of the utility model complete-section tunnel boring machine;
Fig. 4 is the B-B cross-sectional view in the closed lobby of the utility model complete-section tunnel boring machine;
Fig. 5 is the C-C cross-sectional view in the closed lobby of the utility model complete-section tunnel boring machine;
Fig. 6 is the second aerating system structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7 is the first aerating system structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1. complete-section tunnel boring machine main bodys, 2. bogie frames, 3. Rear impacts, 4. closed lobbies, 5. right sides
Plate, 6. top panels, 7. emergency escape doors, 8. second aerating systems, 9. first aerating systems, 10. front panels, 11. sealed doors,
12. transparent windows, 13. rear panels, 14. left panels, 15. lower panels, 16. equipment location transmitters, 17. lighting systems, 18.
Fire extinguisher, 19. first aid medical boxs, 20. emergency power systems with illumination functions, 21. storage tanks, 22. foldable seats,
23. provide oxygen system for oneself, 24. foldable tables, 81. second normally opened manually-operated gates, 82. second snorkels, 83. relief valves,
91. the first normally opened manually-operated gate, 92. first snorkels.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to specific embodiment of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model complete-section tunnel boring machine, by complete-section tunnel boring machine main body 1, bogie frame 2,
The composition such as Rear impact 3, closed lobby 4, closed lobby 4 is fixedly mounted on the appropriate location on bogie frame 2.It is closed
Bolt connection mode can be used between lobby 4 and bogie frame 2 or be welded into an entirety.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, closed lobby 4 is by top panel 6, lower panel 15, the right panel equipped with foldable seat 22
5, the front panel 10 equipped with sealed door 11, the left panel 14 equipped with foldable table 24 and rear panel 13, lighting system 17, extremely
Few one group of first aerating system 9 forms.In the case that sealed door 11 and the first aerating system 9 are closed, closed lobby 4 should nothing
Leakage has certain air-tightness.In Fig. 4, Fig. 5, foldable table 24 and foldable seat 22 are equipped with foldable stand, lead to
It crosses foldable stand and is separately mounted to 5 inside of left panel 14 and right panel.Person of ordinary skill in the field is it is understood that be real
The above-mentioned function of existing above-mentioned foldable table 24 and foldable seat 22, foldable table 24 and foldable chair 22 are not limited to
It is separately mounted to 5 inside of left panel 14 and right panel, it can also be with mounted in pairs on the inside of left panel and right panel, on the inside of rear panel
Or on the upside of lower panel.
In Fig. 7, the first aerating system 9 is made of the first normally opened manual ball valve 91 and the first snorkel 92, the first ventilation
System 9 is installed through on front panel 10 or rear panel 13, and the first normally opened manual ball valve 91 is located at front panel 10 or rear panel 13
Inside.
In Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, at least two groups are also provided on the front panel 10 and rear panel 13 in the closed lobby 4
Second aerating system 8.Second aerating system 8 is made of the second normally opened manual ball valve 81, the second snorkel 82 and relief valve 83,
Middle 83 set-pressure value of relief valve is 0.1-0.15MPa.For in emergency circumstances, close sealed door 11 and first it is normally opened manually
When ball valve 91, contaminated air or water can be effectively prevented to pour in closed lobby 4, while 0.1-0.15MPa pressure is that human body can
Pressure is born, not will cause the defect of damage rest indoor occupant health.And then reach in case of emergency, it is existing to construct
Field operator provides the technical purpose of emergency refuge space.
In figure 2 and figure 3, it is also provided with emergency escape door respectively on the upper surface of the closed lobby 4 plate 6 and rear panel 13
7, in emergency circumstances, providing more possibility for personnel escape.For convenient in emergency circumstances, personnel see in closed lobby 4
Outdoor environment, especially sealed door 11 or emergency escape door 7 situation nearby are examined, on sealed door 11, emergency escape door 7 or its is attached
Transparent windows 12 are provided on nearly panel.For the whole epistasis and shock resistance for ensuring closed lobby 4, transparent windows
12 preferably have the intensity and shock resistance to match with closed lobby 4.
For further embody the utility model the act of rescue technical characterstic, in Fig. 3, behind the closed lobby 4
Equipment location transmitters 16 are also provided on the outside of panel 13.The locating base station disposed in the equipment location transmitters 16 and tunnel with
And information recycling monitoring system forms complete equipment real-time positioning system.When for daily construction, equipment dynamic is monitored, and
Closed 4 position of lobby in emergency circumstances determines, provides convenience for live search and rescue rapidly.
It in Fig. 5, in the closed lobby 4, is provided with and provides oxygen supply system 23 for oneself, be used in emergency circumstances, it is closed
The breathing oxygen supply problem of personnel is waited for rescue in lobby 4.This, which provides oxygen supply system for oneself, can be compressed oxygen oxygen system,
It can be chemical oxygen oxygen system, preferably medical oxygen cylinder oxygen system.It is over time, close to prevent in emergency circumstances
Closing gas concentration lwevel in lobby 4 can increase therewith, and closed lobby 4 has carbon dioxide absorber, supply with oxygen is provided for oneself
System 23 is answered to be used cooperatively.
In Fig. 4, in the closed lobby 4, equipped with the emergency power supply 20 for having illumination functions, it is used in emergency circumstances,
Emergency lighting in closed lobby 4;It is preferred that the emergency power supply 20 that should have illumination functions has audio playing function, in order to
Sound positioning in the search and rescue of scene.Further, in the closed lobby 4, locker 21 and first aid medical box 19 are additionally provided with.Its
In, which is used for the storage of food, drinking water and carbon dioxide absorber, in case in emergency circumstances, closed lobby 4
The survivability requirement of interior personnel.First aid medical box 19 is used for common drug deposit, and for daily and in emergency circumstances, Field Force faces
When the need sought help.
In Fig. 4 in the closed lobby 4, it is equipped with fire extinguisher (18), for fire extinguishing demand in emergency circumstances;It is preferred that should
Fire extinguisher (18) is foam annihilator.
Finally, it should be noted that embodiment of above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although the utility model is described in detail referring to aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should
Understand: it can still modify to technical solution documented by aforementioned embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced;And these are modified or replaceed, the utility model embodiment that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of technical solution.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine, mainly by complete-section tunnel boring machine main body (1), bogie frame
(2), Rear impact (3) etc. forms, it is characterised in that: is also provided with closed lobby (4);The fixed peace of closed lobby (4)
On bogie frame (2), by top panel (6), lower panel (15), the front panel (10) for being equipped with retractable sealed door (11), it is equipped with
The left panel (14) and right panel (5) of Foldable table chair (24,22), rear panel (13), at least one set are by the first snorkel (92)
With the first aerating system (9) and lighting system (17) composition of the first normally opened manual ball valve (91) composition.
2. with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front panel
(10) or on rear panel (13), at least two groups are equipped with by the second normally opened manual ball valve (81), the second snorkel (82) and relief valve
(83) the second aerating system (8) are formed, wherein relief valve (83) set-pressure value is 0.1-0.15MPa.
3. with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top panel
(6) and on rear panel (13) it is respectively provided with emergency escape door (7).
4. with lobby the complete-section tunnel boring machine according to claim 3 or 1, it is characterised in that: the sealed door
(11) panel or on emergency escape door (7) or beside it is equipped with transparent windows (12).
5. with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
Equipment location transmitters (16) are provided on the outside of the rear panel (13).
6. with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closed rest
In room (4), provided with providing oxygen supply system (23) for oneself.
7. with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: described closed
In lobby (4), provided with the emergency power supply (20) for having illumination functions.
8. with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described with illumination
The emergency power supply (20) of function has audio playing function.
9. with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: described closed
In lobby (4), it is equipped with locker (21) and first aid medical box (19).
10. with lobby complete-section tunnel boring machine according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: described closed
In lobby (4), it is equipped with fire extinguisher (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821372240.4U CN208793005U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821372240.4U CN208793005U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208793005U true CN208793005U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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CN201821372240.4U Active CN208793005U (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | A kind of complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108915715A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-30 | 天津宏轩达科技有限公司 | A kind of complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby |
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2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201821372240.4U patent/CN208793005U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108915715A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-30 | 天津宏轩达科技有限公司 | A kind of complete-section tunnel boring machine with lobby |
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