CN208792357U - A kind of control platform for the construction of marine jacket-type blower foundation - Google Patents
A kind of control platform for the construction of marine jacket-type blower foundation Download PDFInfo
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- CN208792357U CN208792357U CN201821262973.2U CN201821262973U CN208792357U CN 208792357 U CN208792357 U CN 208792357U CN 201821262973 U CN201821262973 U CN 201821262973U CN 208792357 U CN208792357 U CN 208792357U
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- locating rack
- workbench
- control platform
- leading truck
- pile
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Abstract
A kind of control platform for the construction of marine jacket-type blower foundation, including locating rack, locating rack are the tower structure for being set in blower foundation periphery, provide base support for entire control platform, bear external load and pinpoint effect;Top workbench, top workbench are erected at the top of locating rack, the circumferential setting at the top of locating rack;Lower part workbench, lower part workbench are located at below the workbench of top, along the circumferential setting in the periphery of locating rack;Leading truck, leading truck are arranged in the frame of locating rack, and using rigidly fixing or being flexibly connected between locating rack, leading truck, which is equipped with, guarantees that foundation pile passes through pilot hole;Pile holding locator, pile holding locator and pilot hole are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence below leading truck, and pile holding locator is fixedly connected with locating rack.It is equipped in the top periphery of locating rack and leans on ship anticollision component.It can be with effective position foundation pile position, it is ensured that the relative position of foundation pile meets design requirement, and reliable in quality, it is convenient to construct.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of for marine jacket-type wind the utility model relates to a kind of marine wind electric field construction equipment
The control platform of machine foundation construction.
Background technique
Currently, there are two development trends for marine wind electric field construction.Developed first is that it builds the depth of water from intertidal zone to shallow sea, example
As Guangdong Province is being built or the projects awaiting construction depth of water reaches 30-50m in recent years;Second is that the single-machine capacity of blower constantly increase and unit by
Step enlargement.This certainly will propose new requirement to the basis of offshore wind farm unit, and the Wind turbines used have been put at present
Base form has single pile formula, high-rise pile cap formula, gravity type, negative pressure barrel type, jacket-type, and wherein jacket-type basis is due to structure
Simply, securely and reliably, speed of application is fast, required construction equipment requires lower, the wind power plant project of neritic province domain was most in recent years
Using quadrangle jacket-type blower foundation.
Jacket-type blower foundation is a kind of steel structure frame, which mainly consists of two parts, first is that jacket,
Usually triangle, quadrangle or hexagonal are welded with conduit on each angle;Second is that steel-pipe pile (i.e. foundation pile), for jacket is fixed
On sea bed, and bear the load transmitted by jacket.There are two types of the connection types of jacket and foundation pile, and one is steel-pipe piles
Conduit on jacket is squeezed into subsea strata;Another connection type is steel-pipe pile first to be squeezed on sea bed, then will lead
Pipe support end is inserted into foundation pile.Two kinds of connection types require to pour into the annular gap between steel-pipe pile and jacket conduit
Jacket and steel-pipe pile are connected into an organic whole, form the basis of wind power generating set by special slurry material.
Using a Under Pile top mark high position 10~20m below the water surface of second of connection type, jacket installation contraposition is equal
It carries out under water.Design requirement stake top the relative position error < 50mm, there are no similar engineering precedents at home for this.
The foundation pile of underwater jacket installation uses pile driving barge piling construction, and stake top position deviation is larger.The depth of water is deeper, sea situation
Under conditions of poorer, the pile position deviation of pile driving barge pile sinking is bigger.During at sea driving piles, since construction area is wide, work surface
Greatly, construction environment and weather conditions are poor, use GPS-RTK measuring technique according to conventional positioning method, stake position error is only capable of reaching
≤300mm.After the completion of pile sinking, about high mud extraction face 10m at the top of foundation pile is in free end state, in external forces such as wave, ocean currents
Under, stake top can be continuously in upset condition.If not taking special construction technology and control measure, stake top the relative position error
It is unable to satisfy the requirement (< 50mm) of design.
The utility model is constructed for high-precision jacket-type blower foundation and is researched and proposed, and has important practical significance
And social benefit.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to propose a kind of effective position foundation pile
Position, it is ensured that the relative position of foundation pile meets design requirement, and reliable in quality, construction is easily for marine jacket-type blower base
The control platform of plinth construction.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, and one kind is for marine conduit
The control platform of posture blower foundation construction, its main feature is that:
Including locating rack, locating rack is the tower structure for being set in blower foundation periphery, is provided for entire control platform
Base support bears external load and pinpoint effect;
Top workbench, top workbench are erected at the top of locating rack, the circumferential setting at the top of locating rack;
Lower part workbench, lower part workbench are located at below the workbench of top, along the circumferential setting in the periphery of locating rack;
Leading truck, leading truck are arranged in the frame of locating rack, use between locating rack and rigidly fix or be flexibly connected,
Leading truck, which is equipped with, guarantees that foundation pile passes through pilot hole;
Pile holding locator, pile holding locator and pilot hole are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence below leading truck, pile holding locator and fixed
Position frame is fixedly connected.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, in locating rack
Top periphery be equipped with lean on ship anticollision component.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, in locating rack
Top is equipped with lifting lug.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, and locating rack is
It is formed by locating rack head tree, locating rack horizontal brace, locating rack auxiliary strut and locating rack diagonal brace Combination Welding.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, and leading truck is
It is formed by pilot hole, leading truck diagonal brace and leading truck stull Combination Welding.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, lean on ship anticollision
Component by ship anticollision steel pipe frame and ladder Combination Welding by forming.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, upper and lower part
Workbench is equipped with workbench panel and workbench guardrail.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also further realize by the following technical programs, pile holding positioning
Device is made of fixation steel plate and intermediate plate, plays the role of fixed foundation pile.
Compared with prior art, locating rack is set in blower foundation periphery to the utility model, provides for entire control platform
Base support bears external load and pinpoint effect;Workbench is located at locating rack top, adjusts convenient for construction personnel
Pile holding locator, location and installation blower jacket.The utility model patent can be with effective position foundation pile position, it is ensured that the phase of foundation pile
Design requirement is met to position, reliable in quality, it is convenient to construct.Location control effectively can be provided for jacket installation, it is ensured that lead
Pipe support is smoothly inserted into inside foundation pile in underwater supporting leg.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure combination diagram of marine jacket-type blower pile foundation and the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is locating rack schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is lifting lug schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is by ship anticollision component schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is workbench schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is pile holding locator schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is leading truck schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The specific technical solution of the present invention described further below, in order to which those skilled in the art is further understood that
The present invention, without constituting the limitation to its right.
A kind of control platform for the construction of marine jacket-type blower foundation, including locating rack, locating rack are to be set in
The tower structure of blower foundation periphery provides base support for entire control platform, bears external load and pinpoint
Effect;Top workbench, top workbench are erected at the top of locating rack, the circumferential setting at the top of locating rack;Lower part work
Platform, lower part workbench are located at below the workbench of top, along the circumferential setting in the periphery of locating rack;Leading truck, guiding are set up
It sets in the frame of locating rack, using rigidly fixing or being flexibly connected between locating rack, leading truck, which is equipped with, guarantees that foundation pile is suitable
Benefit passes through pilot hole;Pile holding locator, pile holding locator and pilot hole are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence below leading truck, pile holding locator
It is fixedly connected with locating rack.
It is equipped in the top periphery of locating rack and leans on ship anticollision component.Lifting lug is equipped at the top of locating rack.
Control platform includes a locating rack main structure stress system, a leading truck auxiliary construction structure and attached sets
It applies.Locating rack main structure is steel pipe framework structure, provides base support for entire control platform, bears external load and accurately determine
The effect of position;Leading truck auxiliary construction structure is the steel framework structure with pilot hole, provides guiding work for the construction of foundation pile
With;Affiliated facility includes lifting lug, by ship anticollision component, pile holding locator and workbench etc., for marine jacket-type blower base
Plinth construction provides safe mass guarantee.
Locating rack main structure stress system is steel pipe framework structure, is formed by the steel-pipe welding of major diameter, heavy wall, main structure
Top view can be triangle, quadrangle, hexagon etc., depending on foundation pile arrange shape depending on.Between suspension column by horizontal brace with
Diagonal brace plays the role of transfer charge and reinforces locating rack intensity as pull rod.In Construction control Platform Structure Design, determine
The principal outline size of jacket is a critically important job, and main contents are as follows:
(1) crest level of Construction control platform;
(2) the bottom elevation of Construction control platform;
(3) the interlayer elevation of Construction control platform;
(4) scantling of column, horizontal brace, diagonal brace;
When carrying out structure general layout, Ying Jinliang makes rod piece that can play larger effect, bar under various stresses
Number of packages amount and specification make every effort to few, symmetrical configuration.
Leading truck is the steel framework structure with pilot hole, and leading truck is located on the inside of locating rack, can between locating rack
To be to rigidly fix, it is also possible to be flexibly connected;The diameter of pilot hole is more bigger than foundation pile diameter, both can guarantee that foundation pile smoothly led to
Pilot hole pile sinking is crossed, and guiding role can be played.By adjusting the connection distance between leading truck and locating rack, may be implemented
Locating rack is suitable for a variety of different pipe dimensions framves bases, and leading truck may be only available between the same shape arrangement, same foundation pile
Foundation pile construction away from, same diameter dimension.
Affiliated facility includes lifting lug, by ship anticollision component, pile holding locator and workbench etc., is needed according to live practical
Accessory structure is rationally arranged in conditions of demand.
The structure type of the utility model patent needs, plane geometry determining according to the arrangement form of offshore wind farm foundation pile
Shape need to be identical with foundation pile shape, is suitable for different shape, various sizes of blower pile foundation construction.
The size and steel pipe model of the components such as column, horizontal brace, the diagonal brace of locating rack need to be according to sea water advanced, geology feelings
The combined factors such as condition, foundation pile absolute altitude are selected.
Locating rack lower part stull optimum position at the absolute altitude of mud face, the stability of control platform by column embedded depth
And the buoyant state co- controlling of each component steel pipe.
The control platform that design is completed need to be hung with crane ship to designated position in land formation.
Foundation pile is constructed under the auxiliary positioning effect of control platform, and after the completion of foundation pile construction, jacket contraposition is placed to
The process of foundation pile also needs the auxiliary positioning of control platform.
The steel structure frame of locating rack, leading truck can be made of steel such as I-steel, H profile steels;In addition it can position
Frame lower beam welds mud mat to reach control platform and provide base support, receiving external load and pinpoint effect.
As shown in the figure, in which: 1- blower jacket, 2- control platform, 3- blower foundation pile, 4- locating rack, 5- leading truck, 6-
Top workbench, the lower part 7- workbench, 8- are stood by ship anticollision component, 9- pile holding locator, 10- lifting lug, 11- locating rack master
Column, 12- locating rack horizontal brace, 13- locating rack auxiliary strut, 14- locating rack diagonal brace, 15- lean on ship anticollision steel pipe frame, 16- ladder,
17- workbench panel, 18- workbench guardrail, 19- fixation steel plate, 20- intermediate plate, 21- pilot hole, 22- leading truck diagonal brace,
23- leading truck stull.
In conjunction with shown in attached drawing 1~8, jacket-type blower foundation is made of blower jacket (1) and blower foundation pile (3);Control
Platform (2) processed by locating rack (4), leading truck (5) and top workbench (6), lower part workbench (7), lean on ship anticollision component
(8), the affiliated facilities such as pile holding locator (9), lifting lug (10) form;Wherein locating rack (4) is by locating rack head tree (11), determines
Position frame horizontal brace (12), locating rack auxiliary strut (13) and locating rack diagonal brace (14) are welded, and locating rack material therefor is big
The steel pipe of diameter, heavy wall;Leading truck is welded by pilot hole (21), leading truck diagonal brace (22) and leading truck stull (23),
Pilot hole need to be made according to foundation pile diameter, and leading truck diagonal brace, stull can be welded with steel pipe or fashioned iron;By ship anticollision
Component (8) by ship anticollision steel pipe frame (15) and ladder (16) by being welded, and control platform is lost caused by can preventing because of ship collision
Surely, while convenient for construction personnel enter workbench (6,7);Upper and lower part workbench (6,7) by workbench panel (17) and
Workbench guardrail (18) is welded, and adjusts pile holding locator (9), location and installation blower jacket (1) convenient for construction personnel;
Pile holding locator (9) is made of fixation steel plate (19) and intermediate plate (20), plays the role of fixed foundation pile.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of control platform for the construction of marine jacket-type blower foundation, it is characterised in that:
Including locating rack, locating rack is the tower structure for being set in blower foundation periphery, provides basis for entire control platform
External load and pinpoint effect are born in support;
Top workbench, top workbench are erected at the top of locating rack, the circumferential setting at the top of locating rack;
Lower part workbench, lower part workbench are located at below the workbench of top, along the circumferential setting in the periphery of locating rack;
Leading truck, leading truck are arranged in the frame of locating rack, using rigidly fixing or being flexibly connected between locating rack, are oriented to
Frame, which is equipped with, guarantees that foundation pile passes through pilot hole;
Pile holding locator, pile holding locator and pilot hole are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence below leading truck, pile holding locator and locating rack
It is fixedly connected.
2. the control platform according to claim 1 for marine jacket-type blower foundation construction, it is characterised in that:
The top periphery of locating rack, which is equipped with, leans on ship anticollision component.
3. the control platform according to claim 1 for marine jacket-type blower foundation construction, it is characterised in that:
Lifting lug is equipped at the top of locating rack.
4. the control platform according to claim 1 for marine jacket-type blower foundation construction, it is characterised in that: fixed
Position frame is formed by locating rack head tree, locating rack horizontal brace, locating rack auxiliary strut and locating rack diagonal brace Combination Welding.
5. the control platform according to claim 1 for marine jacket-type blower foundation construction, it is characterised in that: lead
It to frame is formed by pilot hole, leading truck diagonal brace and leading truck stull Combination Welding.
6. the control platform according to claim 2 for marine jacket-type blower foundation construction, it is characterised in that: lean on
Ship anticollision component by ship anticollision steel pipe frame and ladder Combination Welding by forming.
7. the control platform according to claim 1 for marine jacket-type blower foundation construction, it is characterised in that:
Upper and lower part workbench is equipped with workbench panel and workbench guardrail.
8. the control platform according to claim 1 for marine jacket-type blower foundation construction, it is characterised in that: embrace
Stake locator is made of fixation steel plate and intermediate plate, plays the role of fixed foundation pile.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821262973.2U CN208792357U (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | A kind of control platform for the construction of marine jacket-type blower foundation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201821262973.2U CN208792357U (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | A kind of control platform for the construction of marine jacket-type blower foundation |
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CN208792357U true CN208792357U (en) | 2019-04-26 |
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CN201821262973.2U Active CN208792357U (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | A kind of control platform for the construction of marine jacket-type blower foundation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110980495A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-10 | 南通泰胜蓝岛海洋工程有限公司 | Jacket anti-sinking plate and hoisting and turning-over process thereof |
CN111532983A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 中交一航局第二工程有限公司 | Single-point hoisting pile erecting system and pile erecting construction method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-07 CN CN201821262973.2U patent/CN208792357U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110980495A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-04-10 | 南通泰胜蓝岛海洋工程有限公司 | Jacket anti-sinking plate and hoisting and turning-over process thereof |
CN111532983A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-08-14 | 中交一航局第二工程有限公司 | Single-point hoisting pile erecting system and pile erecting construction method |
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