CN208786539U - A kind of building waste grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of building waste grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208786539U
CN208786539U CN201821194701.3U CN201821194701U CN208786539U CN 208786539 U CN208786539 U CN 208786539U CN 201821194701 U CN201821194701 U CN 201821194701U CN 208786539 U CN208786539 U CN 208786539U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grinding device
crushing
cavity
crushes
building waste
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821194701.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李宁
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Shandong Huifu Construction Group Co Ltd
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Shandong Huifu Construction Group Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821194701.3U priority Critical patent/CN208786539U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208786539U publication Critical patent/CN208786539U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of building waste grinding device, including grinding device ontology;The grinding device ontology is equipped with first and crushes cavity and the second crushing cavity; first crushes at the top of cavity equipped with feed hopper; the lower section of feed hopper is equipped with and smashes structure; the lower section for smashing structure is equipped with spiral grinding device; screw grinding device one end connects mouth, and rotary grinding device is equipped in the second crushing chamber body, and second, which crushes cavity bottom, is equipped with discharge port; sieve material structure is equipped in second crushing chamber body, the first crushing cavity and second, which crush, is equipped with electric motor protecting storehouse between cavity.By the way that multiple crushing cavitys are arranged, a variety of crushing structures are applied in combination, and cooperation crushes, and improve the effect of crushing, are improved working efficiency, are greatly reduced job costs.

Description

A kind of building waste grinding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protection, building waste process field, are exactly a kind of building waste grinding devices.
Background technique
With the continuous quickening of urbanization process, the generation of building waste and discharge quantity are also in rapid growth in city. People are enjoying urban civilization simultaneously, and also by worry brought by municipal refuse, wherein building waste just occupies quite big Ratio, account for about the 30%~40% of rubbish total amount, according to the relevant information, through to brick mix structure, full cast-in-place structural and frame The rough Statistics of the construction material loss of the buildings such as structure, in the work progress that every ten thousand square metres are built, only building waste residue is just 500~600 tons can be generated.If China is often only produced by construction and the building waste residue of discharge is just more than 100,000,000 by this measuring and calculating Ton, in addition construction and decoration, removal, building waste quantity will reach several hundred million tons caused by building materials industry.I.e. adhere to the utilization of resources, Quickly removing, the principle handled nearby are followed under the guilding principle of environmental protection, in time, effectively clear and handle disaster area building rubbish Rubbish allows these building wastes to efficiently use, extremely urgent.Wherein, thickness is produced using discarded building concrete and discarded masonry Aggregate can be used for producing the building materials such as the concrete, mortar or preparation building block, wallboard, floor tile of respective strengths grade;Benefit Aggregate is produced with useless brick and tile, can be used for producing the building materials such as regeneration brick, building block, wallboard, floor tile, has and realizes that building waste subtracts Quantization, recycling save natural resources, the advantages such as preserve the ecological environment, and economic value with higher.Heavy construction rubbish Pulverizer can satisfy construction waste crushing demand, and the equipment is mainly for bulk materials, and yield is high, easy to operate, dimension It repairs and also facilitates.Building waste apparatus for crushing and treating is relatively easy in the prior art, and crushing effect is poor, needs by preparatory It smashes and is just able to achieve technical effect with the crushing of multi-level, more structures, some building wastes crushing difficulty is big, and grinding device cannot It is crushed completely well, needs to sieve material separating twice, sieve material is most of, and to be accomplished manually, sieve material efficiency is low, manually at This height, existing multiple grinding device needs are made a motor and are operated together, and the effect energy is high, crushes at high cost, single motor connection Multiple grinding devices improve the efficiency of crushing, save the cost, and motor is typically all simple connection, are often exposed to nature ring Under border, wind and weather influences electrical machinery life, influences the using effect of entire grinding device, improves the number reprocessed, reduces work Make efficiency.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is that building waste apparatus for crushing and treating is relatively easy in the prior art, powder Broken effect is poor, needs the crushing by smashing in advance with multi-level, more structures to be just able to achieve technical effect, some building wastes It is big to crush difficulty, grinding device cannot well crush it completely, need to sieve material separating twice, most of sieve material is artificial complete At sieve material efficiency is low, high labor cost, and existing multiple grinding device needs are made a motor and are operated together, and the effect energy is high, powder Broken at high cost, single motor connects multiple grinding devices, improves the efficiency of crushing, save the cost, motor typically simply connects It connects, often in a natural environment, wind and weather influences electrical machinery life, influences the using effect of entire grinding device, mentions for exposure The number that height is reprocessed, reduces working efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technological means:
A kind of building waste grinding device, including grinding device ontology;The grinding device ontology is equipped with first and crushes Cavity and second crushes cavity, and first crushes equipped with feed hopper at the top of cavity, and the lower section of feed hopper, which is equipped with, smashes structure, smashes knot The lower section of structure is equipped with spiral grinding device, and screw grinding device one end connects mouth, rotation powder is equipped in the second crushing chamber body Crushing device, second, which crushes cavity bottom, is equipped with discharge port, is equipped with sieve material structure in the second crushing chamber body, and first crushes cavity and the Two crush between cavity equipped with electric motor protecting storehouse.By the way that multiple crushing cavitys are arranged, a variety of crushing structures are applied in combination, and are cooperated It crushes, improves the effect of crushing, improve working efficiency, greatly reduce job costs.
Preferably, the further technical solution of the utility model is:
The structure of smashing includes smashing axis, smashes axis connection motor, smashes axis equipped with stick is smashed, smash and set on stick Smash protrusion, smash stick quantity be it is multiple, be uniformly arranged on and smash on axis, smash protrusion quantity be it is multiple, uniformly set It sets on smashing stick.Smash in advance structure by be arranged it is coarseer smash stick, the first step first is carried out to building waste and is smashed, is led to It crosses setting and smashes protrusion, effect is smashed in raising.
The spiral grinding device includes spiral crushing shaft, and screw crushes axis connection motor, and screw crushing shaft is equipped with Spiral crushing vane.Cavity bottom is crushed first and is equipped with spiral crushing shaft, and spiral crushing shaft is equipped with spiral crushing vane, leads to Spiral crushing vane is crossed, first time crushing is carried out to building waste, smashed building waste enters the second powder by communication port Broken cavity.
The rotary grinding device includes rotary shaft, and rotary shaft one end connects motor, and the other end of rotary shaft is equipped with powder Broken blade, crushing vane quantity be it is multiple, one end of rotary shaft is set.By the way that fine grinding device is arranged, to building rubbish Rubbish carries out second and crushes, and improves crushing effect.
The sieve material structure includes sieving net, and sieving net is equipped with sieve pore, and sieving net is connected to the by fixed card buckle In two crushing chamber bodies, the edge of sieving net is equipped with vibrating spring, and the sieving net is inclined in the second crushing chamber body, Second crushes the side of cavity, and the lower end of sieving net is exported equipped with coarse fodder.By the way that sieving net is arranged, realizes and crush and sieve one step of material It completes, improves the crush efficiency of building waste.It is exported by setting coarse fodder, prevents the building rubbish because that can not smash by the present apparatus Rubbish is deposited in the second crushing chamber body for a long time, influences crushing effect.
The sieving net is two layers, respectively first layer sieve and second layer sieve, and vibrating spring is arranged in two layer screen Between net, the edge of first layer sieve and second layer sieve is arranged in vibrating spring.By the way that two layers of sieve is arranged, sieve material is improved Effect prevents sieve pore blockade, reduces manual maintenance's number by the way that vibrating spring is arranged.
The electric motor protecting storehouse is the metal shell for protecting motor, is equipped with electric machine support, motor branch in electric motor protecting storehouse Frame is equipped with motor, and motor both ends are equipped with transmission shaft, and transmission shaft, which is separately connected, smashes stick, spiral crushing shaft and rotary shaft, motor Protecting bin bottom is equipped with damping sponge pad, and puigging is equipped in electric motor protecting storehouse, and the top in electric motor protecting storehouse is equipped with ventilation and heat Plate.By be arranged electric motor protecting storehouse, improve motor service life, reduce the loss of electric machine, save the cost, by setting damping and every Sound structure reduces the noise pollution that motor works to environment, improves working environment quality.
Described first crushes cavity and second and crushes cavity as layered structure, and outer layer is coat of metal, and internal layer is to protect Warm thermal insulation layer, settable heating sheet between internal layer and outer layer.
A kind of building waste grinding device of the utility model, by the way that multiple crushing cavitys, a variety of crushing structures, combination is arranged It uses, cooperation crushes, and improves the effect of crushing, improves working efficiency, greatly reduces job costs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of specific embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first crushing cavity of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in the utility model electric motor protecting storehouse.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the second crushing cavity of the utility model.
Description of symbols: 1- first crushes cavity;2- electric motor protecting storehouse;3- second crushes cavity;4- feed hopper; 5- smashes axis;6- smashes stick;7- spiral crushing vane;8- spiral crushing shaft;9- ventilation and heat plate;10- motor;11- Damping sponge pad;12- rotary shaft;13- crushing vane;The outlet of 14- coarse fodder;15- sieving net;16- discharge port;17- is beaten Broken protrusion;18- transmission shaft;19- sieve pore;20- fixed card buckle;21- vibrating spring.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the utility model is further illustrated.
Referring to Fig. 1 it is found that a kind of building waste grinding device of the utility model, including grinding device ontology;The powder Crushing device ontology is equipped with first and crushes cavity 1 and the second crushing cavity 3, and first crushes at the top of cavity 1 equipped with feed hopper 4, charging The lower section of bucket 4 is equipped with and smashes structure, and the lower section for smashing structure is equipped with spiral grinding device, and screw grinding device one end connects Mouthful, second crushes equipped with rotary grinding device in cavity 3, and second, which crushes 3 bottom of cavity, is equipped with discharge port 16, and second crushes cavity Sieve material structure is equipped in 3, the first crushing cavity 1 and second, which crush, is equipped with electric motor protecting storehouse 2 between cavity 3, first crushes cavity 1 Crushing cavity 3 with second is layered structure, and outer layer is coat of metal, and internal layer is heat insulation layer, can between internal layer and outer layer Heating sheet is set.
Referring to fig. 2 it is found that a kind of building waste grinding device of the utility model the utility model, smashing structure includes smashing Axis 5 smashes axis 5 and connects motor 10, smashes axis 5 equipped with stick 6 is smashed, and smashes stick 6 equipped with protrusion 17 is smashed, smashes stick 6 Quantity be it is multiple, be uniformly arranged on and smash on axis 5, smash protrusion 17 quantity be it is multiple, be uniformly arranged on and smash on stick 6, spiral shell Rotation grinding device includes spiral crushing shaft 8, and screw crushes axis connection motor 10, and screw crushing shaft is equipped with spiral crushing vane 7.
Referring to Fig. 3 it is found that a kind of building waste grinding device of the utility model the utility model, electric motor protecting storehouse 2 are to protect The metal shell of motor 10 is protected, electric machine support is equipped in electric motor protecting storehouse 2, electric machine support is equipped with motor 10,10 both ends of motor Equipped with transmission shaft 18, transmission shaft 18, which is separately connected, smashes stick 6, spiral crushing shaft 8 and rotary shaft 12, and 2 bottom of electric motor protecting storehouse is set There is damping sponge pad 11, puigging is equipped in electric motor protecting storehouse 2, the top in electric motor protecting storehouse 2 is equipped with ventilation and heat plate 9.
Referring to fig. 4 it is found that a kind of building waste grinding device of the utility model the utility model, rotary grinding device include Rotary shaft 12,12 one end of rotary shaft connect motor 10, and the other end of rotary shaft 12 is equipped with crushing vane 13,13 quantity of crushing vane Be it is multiple, one end of rotary shaft 12 is set, and sieve material structure includes sieving net 15, and sieving net 15 is equipped with sieve pore 19, sieving net 15 are connected in the second crushing cavity 3 by fixed card buckle 20, and the edge of sieving net 15 is equipped with vibrating spring 21, the sieve material Net 15 is inclined in the second crushing cavity 3, and in the side that second crushes cavity 3, the lower end of sieving net 15 goes out equipped with coarse fodder Mouthfuls 14, sieving net 15 is two layers, respectively first layer sieve and second layer sieve, the setting of vibrating spring 21 two layers sieve it Between, the edge of first layer sieve and second layer sieve is arranged in vibrating spring 21.
Since the foregoing is merely specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection of the utility model is without being limited thereto, Any those skilled in the art it is contemplated that the equivalent variation or substitution of the technical program technical characteristic, all covers Within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of building waste grinding device, including grinding device ontology;It is characterized by: the grinding device ontology is equipped with First crushes cavity and the second crushing cavity, and first crushes equipped with feed hopper at the top of cavity, and the lower section of feed hopper, which is equipped with, smashes knot Structure, the lower section for smashing structure are equipped with spiral grinding device, and screw grinding device one end connects mouth, sets in the second crushing chamber body There is rotary grinding device, second, which crushes cavity bottom, is equipped with discharge port, sieve material structure is equipped in the second crushing chamber body, first crushes Cavity and second crushes between cavity equipped with electric motor protecting storehouse.
2. a kind of building waste grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the structure of smashing includes beating Broken axis smashes axis connection motor, smashes axis equipped with stick is smashed, and smashes stick equipped with protrusion is smashed, it is more for smashing the quantity of stick It is a, be uniformly arranged on and smash on axis, smash protrusion quantity be it is multiple, be uniformly arranged on and smash on stick.
3. a kind of building waste grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spiral grinding device packet Spiral crushing shaft is included, screw crushes axis connection motor, and screw crushing shaft is equipped with spiral crushing vane.
4. a kind of building waste grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotary grinding device packet Rotary shaft is included, rotary shaft one end connects motor, and the other end of rotary shaft is equipped with crushing vane, and crushing vane quantity is multiple, if It sets in one end of rotary shaft.
5. a kind of building waste grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sieve material structure includes sieve Expect that net, sieving net are equipped with sieve pore, sieving net is connected in the second crushing chamber body by fixed card buckle, and the edge of sieving net is equipped with Vibrating spring, the sieving net are inclined in the second crushing chamber body, in the side that second crushes cavity, under sieving net End is equipped with coarse fodder and exports.
6. a kind of building waste grinding device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sieving net is two layers, Respectively first layer sieve and second layer sieve, vibrating spring are arranged between two layers of sieve, and vibrating spring is arranged in first layer The edge of sieve and second layer sieve.
7. a kind of building waste grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric motor protecting storehouse is to protect The metal shell of motor is protected, electric machine support is equipped in electric motor protecting storehouse, electric machine support is equipped with motor, and motor both ends are equipped with transmission Axis, transmission shaft, which is separately connected, smashes stick, spiral crushing shaft and rotary shaft, and electric motor protecting orlop portion is equipped with damping sponge pad, motor Puigging is equipped in protecting bin, the top in electric motor protecting storehouse is equipped with ventilation and heat plate.
8. a kind of building waste grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first crush cavity and Second crushes cavity as layered structure, and outer layer is coat of metal, and internal layer is heat insulation layer, settable between internal layer and outer layer Heating sheet.
CN201821194701.3U 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of building waste grinding device Expired - Fee Related CN208786539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821194701.3U CN208786539U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of building waste grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821194701.3U CN208786539U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of building waste grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208786539U true CN208786539U (en) 2019-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821194701.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208786539U (en) 2018-07-26 2018-07-26 A kind of building waste grinding device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110124813A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-16 光大环保能源(沛县)有限公司 A kind of garbage power device for pulverizing rubbish
CN112588791A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-02 北京鼎翰建筑有限公司 Compression device for treating building solid waste

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110124813A (en) * 2019-05-28 2019-08-16 光大环保能源(沛县)有限公司 A kind of garbage power device for pulverizing rubbish
CN110124813B (en) * 2019-05-28 2021-03-05 光大环保能源(沛县)有限公司 Garbage crushing device for garbage power generation
CN112588791A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-02 北京鼎翰建筑有限公司 Compression device for treating building solid waste

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190426

Termination date: 20200726

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee