CN208784691U - Prevent the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity - Google Patents
Prevent the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity Download PDFInfo
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- CN208784691U CN208784691U CN201820715896.5U CN201820715896U CN208784691U CN 208784691 U CN208784691 U CN 208784691U CN 201820715896 U CN201820715896 U CN 201820715896U CN 208784691 U CN208784691 U CN 208784691U
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- oral cavity
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Abstract
It is a kind of for preventing the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity, including handle, upper page, nextpage, pressing lever and light source assembly, upper page and nextpage are interconnected by connector, and upper page and nextpage open and close under the action of pressing lever, and the luminous energy that light source assembly issues is irradiated in oral cavity.The device can not or can not only be reluctant the patient's medicine feed voluntarily opened to oral cavity, and medical worker is facilitated to check whether patient has ensconced tablet under tongue or other positions, prevent Tibetan medicine in patient oral cavity, guarantee that medication dose is accurate.It only needs using a device with regard to multiple steps such as achievable opening patient oral cavity, medicine feed, inspections.Therefore easy to operate, the work load of medical worker is alleviated, clinically there is high application value.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments fields, in particular to the medicine feed device of psychiatric department.
Background technique
Though mental patient suffers from grave illness, do not know just among disease.It oneself is strong that some patients, which will be considered that, in them
Health, it does not need to take medicine, oneself is persecuted and is forced to be sent into and mental hospital or is required to take therapeutic agent.Some essences
Refreshing patient, which thinks, oneself to be guilty person or thinks that oneself incompetent and grave illness in body, cannot tie down household again, should not live on earth.
Therefore mental patient is usually hostile to medical worker, has anti-medicine behavior, refuses medication treatment.
In current clinical treatment, for the patient of teeth clenched, patient's oral area mainly is strutted using spatula, then use
Spoon will be in tablet or medical fluid feeding patient mouthful.Since patient mismatches, spatula or spoon often can be overturned or bitten, it is easy to
Keep tablet or medical fluid unrestrained.Not only drug dose does not reach requirement this mode, and medicine feed process is extremely unstable, needs step by step
Spatula, spoon, tablet, medical fluid are put into patient mouthful, it is time-consuming and laborious, great work difficulty is increased to medical worker.
And some patients can pretend compliance medical worker and place the drug into mouth, but veritably do not swallow drug.For this kind of
Patient, medical worker not only will look at personally patient and take drug, also patient to be allowed to cook drinking-water swallowing act, then opened one's mouth again
It checks, prevents tablet from leaving in the hand or in oral cavity.These patients, which can try every possible means, ensconces tongue bottom, oral cavity cheek for oral medicine
Portion just by fair means or foul discards drug discharge after medical worker leaves.If inspection is slightly slipped, medication agent will lead to
Amount inaccuracy, influences therapeutic effect.
Therefore, the medicine feed mode for how optimizing mental patient prevents Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity, guarantees medication
Dosage is accurate, it has also become problem in the urgent need to address in mental patient's repair process.
Utility model content
Inventor carries out long-term grind to above-mentioned problems of the prior art according to the clinical treatment experience of many years
Study carefully, design it is a kind of for preventing the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity, including handle, upper page, nextpage, pressing lever and
Light source assembly, upper page and nextpage are interconnected by connector, and upper page and nextpage open and close under the action of pressing lever, light
The luminous energy that source component issues is irradiated in oral cavity.
Further, light source assembly includes path channels, is equipped with headlamp and power supply line, power supply line and light in path channels
Source switch connection.
Further, light source switch is arranged on handle.
Further, it is connected between pressing lever and upper page by torsional spring.
Further, the front end of nextpage is longer than the front end of page.
It further include leading drug slot, for the drug slot of leading with feeding opening and medicine outlet, feeding opening is funnel-shaped structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: by using the device for preventing Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity, not only
It can not or can be reluctant that the patient's medicine feed voluntarily opened, the upper page and nextpage opened up and down can effectively prevent patient and sting to oral cavity
It closes, and can clearly illuminate oral cavity using included light source, medical worker is facilitated to check whether mental patient hides tablet
Under tongue or other positions, Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity can be prevented, guarantees that medication dose is accurate.Only need using
Multiple steps such as mandibular joint, implementation medicine feed, inspection drug administration situation that one device is closed with regard to achievable opening patient, therefore grasp
Work is also very convenient, greatly alleviates the work load of medical worker.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 prevents the front view of the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity.
Fig. 2 prevents the side schematic view of the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity.
Fig. 3 has the schematic device for preventing Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity of light source assembly.
Fig. 4 has the schematic device for preventing Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity of fastener.
The front end of Fig. 5 nextpage is longer than the schematic diagram of the device of the front end of page.
Fig. 6 has the schematic device for preventing Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity of bell and spigot joint.
Fig. 7 prevents the not used state diagram of the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity.
Fig. 8 prevents the device usage state diagram of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity.
Fig. 9 prevents the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity to be erected to the schematic diagram being placed on instrument table.
Specific embodiment
The device for preventing Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity as shown in Figures 1 to 3, including handle 1, upper page 2, nextpage 3,
Pressing lever 4 and light source assembly.Nextpage is connected with handle, and upper page and nextpage are interconnected by connector 11, upper page and
Nextpage opens and closes under the action of pressing lever 4.After upper page and nextpage open patient oral cavity, the luminous energy that light source assembly issues is irradiated to
In oral cavity.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, light source assembly includes path channels 61, is equipped with headlamp 63 and power supply line 64 in path channels,
Power supply line is connect with light source switch 65.The front end of path channels is equipped with protective cover 66, to protect headlamp not bumped to, or
The headlamp fragment damaged in use process is not fallen out in oral cavity.In a preferred scheme, path channels are closed
, at least into patient oral cavity part be it is closed, to prevent the saliva of patient, medical fluid from touching circuit arrangement.
In the present embodiment, path channels setting is arranged on handle in upper page inside edge, light source switch, peace in handle
Equipped with the battery being connected with switch.In other embodiments, path channels may be provided at page outer edge, nextpage inside edge,
The positions such as nextpage outer ledge.No matter light source channel setting where, as long as light source assembly issue luminous energy illuminate oral cavity.
The path channels set-up mode of the present apparatus is also referred to the optical path set-up mode of laryngoscope.Likewise, light source switch and battery
It can be set in any suitable position.
Pressing lever 4 is connected to page or nextpage to realize the folding of upper page and nextpage.In specific example as shown in Figure 2,
It is connected between pressing lever and upper page by torsional spring.When depressing pressing lever, upper page upwarps therewith, and upper page and nextpage separate.When removing
Out after the pressure on pressing lever, upper page falls, and upper page and nextpage close up.After upper page 2 and/or nextpage 3 pry open the mandibular joint of patient,
Medical worker pushes pressing lever, and upper page and nextpage separate further to strut oral cavity, keep oral cavity open configuration, is conducive to feed
Medicine.
In an arrangement, the front end of the upper page 2 and/or nextpage 3 is flat structure, such as duckbill structure, in favor of
Pry open the mandibular joint that patient closes.In the preferred scheme, the front end of upper page and nextpage dislocation design, the i.e. front end of the two be not right
Together.When prying open patient mouth, only one of them of the above page or nextpage, it will be able to the tooth closed with thinner front end insertion patient
The Central Shanxi Plain.In example as shown in Figure 5, the front end of nextpage will be longer than the front end of page.Patient is first first pried open by nextpage when use
Mandibular joint, nextpage and upper page pass through the mandibular joint gap pried open and progress into oral cavity.After nextpage and upper page are opened, nextpage is against on tongue body
Tongue body can be oppressed.Described device as shown in Figure 6 may also include bell and spigot joint 21,31, and bell and spigot joint is removably connected to page
With the front end of nextpage, bell and spigot joint is flat structure.When using the device for having bell and spigot joint, just do not have to replace to different patient's medicine feeds
The main part (so-called main part includes upper page, nextpage, handle etc.) of device, only needs to change the socket of page and nextpage front end
First 21,31, not only avoid cross-infection from improving the utilization rate of instrument again.
Described device further includes leading drug slot 5, leads drug slot 5 with feeding opening 51 and medicine outlet 52.As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, into medicine
Mouth 52 is funnel-shaped structure, and in medicine feed, drug is not easy to trickle down except oral cavity.In the present embodiment, drug slot is led to be mounted on down
Page inside.In other examples, leading drug slot can also be mounted on the inside of page, or be installed between page or nextpage etc. it
He is suitable local.In a preferred scheme, lead that drug slot is detachable to be connected on device, what is be independently arranged leads drug slot
With facilitating the later period thoroughly cleaning avoids left drug that chemical reaction occurs with the different pharmaceutical used later and reduces drug effect.Together
When be also beneficial to thorough disinfection, avoid cross-infection.Fastener 7 is provided in example as shown in Figure 4, on nextpage, when medicine feed
Drug slot 5 will be led to be inserted into fastener 7.In another preferred design, drug slot is led equipped with drug working area 53, specifically such as Fig. 9 institute
Show, working area is bend pipe below feeding opening, when device is stood on desktop, the both ends of working area (bend pipe) be below into
Medicine mouth and medicine outlet.When leading drug slot has working area, drug is put into from the mouth that is used as medicine and is stored in working area, as long as slightly lifting
Handle allows and is used as medicine mouth higher than medicine outlet, and drug just successfully slides into medicine outlet from working area.If patient is hot-tempered suddenly when medicine feed
It is dynamic to mismatch, and drug has had been placed in and has led drug slot.As long as medical worker's withdrawing device out of oral cavity at this time, using handle and
Device is vertically placed on treatment center 100 by the support of pressing lever, and the drug in working area is retained in it without spilling.To
Patient quiets down implements medicine feed again.
Clinical use example as shown in FIG. 7 and 8.Fig. 7 is the state before device use, is giving mental patient's medicine feed
When, the handle of medical worker's hand-held electronic device, and after prying open the mandibular joint that patient closes with page and/or nextpage, thumb is further
Pressing lever is pushed, using lever principle, the upper page and nextpage being drifted apart from are to further open the oral cavity of patient.Nextpage at this time
Tongue body is just pressed, tongue movements are limited, promotes to swallow, and prevents patient from concealing drug at tongue bottom by tongue movements
Or oral cavity Face and cheek.After steadily strutting oral cavity, inlet port after leading drug slot is directly put by drug feeding oral cavity or by drug
Chamber.After patient completes swallowing act, medical worker opens light source switch, allows light source to illuminate oral cavity, medical worker can be very
Intraoral situation is clearly seen that, to check whether drug is concealed in tongue bottom or oral cavity Face and cheek by patient.Ensuring to suffer from
After person has completed medication, described device is taken out.
The device described in the utility model for preventing Tibetan medicine in mental patient oral cavity has using openable and closable upper page and nextpage
Effect struts patient oral cavity, facilitates medicine feed.Make drug be not easy to spill using funnel shaped drug slot of leading, ensure that drug medicament
Amount.When strutting oral cavity, the included light source of device can illuminate cavity interior, and medical worker is facilitated to check that mental patient is
It is no to have ensconced tablet under tongue or other positions, Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity can be prevented, guarantees that medication dose is quasi-
Really.Prevent the apparatus structure of Tibetan medicine in mental patient oral cavity ingenious, it is only necessary to a device with regard to achievable opening patient mandibular joint, feed
Multiple steps such as medicine, detection, it is easy to operate, effective, clinically there is high application value.
Claims (6)
1. prevent the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity, including handle, it is characterized in that, further include upper page, nextpage, by
Compression bar and light source assembly, upper page and nextpage are interconnected by connector, and upper page and nextpage are under the action of pressing lever
Folding, the luminous energy that light source assembly issues are irradiated in oral cavity.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that light source assembly includes path channels, is equipped in path channels
Headlamp and power supply line, power supply line are connect with light source switch.
3. the apparatus of claim 2, which is characterized in that light source switch is arranged on handle.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that connected between pressing lever and upper page by torsional spring.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of nextpage is longer than the front end of page.
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that lead drug slot with feeding opening and medicine outlet, feeding opening is leakage
Bucket shape structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820715896.5U CN208784691U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Prevent the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity |
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CN201820715896.5U CN208784691U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Prevent the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity |
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CN201820715896.5U Active CN208784691U (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Prevent the device of Tibetan medicine in psychiatric patient oral cavity |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110946765A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-03 | 济宁市精神病防治院 | Mental nursing is with supplementary medicine feed device |
CN117092046A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-11-21 | 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院 | Method for detecting whether oral cavity of mental patient is hidden with medicine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201820715896.5U patent/CN208784691U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110946765A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-04-03 | 济宁市精神病防治院 | Mental nursing is with supplementary medicine feed device |
CN110946765B (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2022-05-03 | 济宁市精神病防治院 | Mental nursing is with supplementary medicine feed device |
CN117092046A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-11-21 | 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院 | Method for detecting whether oral cavity of mental patient is hidden with medicine |
CN117092046B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2024-03-08 | 首都医科大学附属北京安定医院 | Method for detecting whether oral cavity of mental patient is hidden with medicine |
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