CN219846837U - Medical mouth supporting device assembly - Google Patents
Medical mouth supporting device assembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN219846837U CN219846837U CN202321336032.XU CN202321336032U CN219846837U CN 219846837 U CN219846837 U CN 219846837U CN 202321336032 U CN202321336032 U CN 202321336032U CN 219846837 U CN219846837 U CN 219846837U
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- tongue depressor
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- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010001540 Akathisia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030453 Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027089 Parkinsonian disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010034010 Parkinsonism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032140 Sleepiness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000021017 Weight Gain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037321 sleepiness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000152 swallowing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The medical mouth opening device assembly is characterized by comprising a mouth opening device and a tongue depressor, wherein the mouth opening device comprises a fixed frame and a pair of mouth opening plates, the fixed frame is provided with an upper frame and a lower frame, and the two mouth opening plates are arranged on the upper frame and the lower frame respectively in an adjustable distance and used for adjusting the opening size of an oral cavity; the mouth supporting plate is provided with a biting plate matched with the occlusal surface of the front teeth and a tooth plate connected to the front side of the biting plate and matched with the lingual surface of the teeth; the tongue depressor is provided with a protruding cone which is convenient for searching for the concealed medicine in the oral cavity. The utility model can utilize the opening supporting device to open the oral cavity of the patient to a proper opening degree, thereby facilitating medical staff to check whether the patient stores medicine or not by utilizing the tongue depressor; the opening supporting device can be opened to different sizes so as to be suitable for different patients to use; the front end of the tongue depressor is provided with a slope surface, a protruding cone is arranged on the slope surface, and a silica gel sleeve is sleeved on the slope surface, so that medical staff can find medicine conveniently, and the comfort of use is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a medical mouth gag assembly.
Background
Good medication compliance is particularly important for patients with mental diseases, and regular and scientific medication can effectively control mental symptoms.
However, in clinical practice, patients with mental diseases often have Tibetan medicine behaviors due to the following situations: some mental disease patients have no self-awareness and are denied to take medicines when the patients are ill; some patients with mental diseases can be hidden by a series of side effects of drugs such as sleepiness, weight gain, akathisia, parkinsonism and the like after taking the mental drugs.
When a psychiatry nursing staff dispenses medicines for patients who are "faked" to take medicines, the patient needs to look at the patient in person to put the medicines into the mouth and observe the swallowing actions of the patient, the patient can think of a way to store the medicines in the mouth, the tongue bottom and the like, and the nursing staff spit out after leaving, so that the treatment effect of the patient is affected, the nursing difficulty is increased, and certain potential safety hazards exist. Often, caregivers directly ask the patient to open the mouth for examination, or to use a conventional tongue depressor for examination, but often do not perform a full examination, or do not perform a complete examination because the examination tool is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a medical mouth opening device assembly, which comprises the following specific technical scheme:
a medical strut assembly comprising:
the mouth opening device comprises a fixed frame and a pair of mouth opening plates, wherein the fixed frame is provided with an upper frame and a lower frame, and the distance between the two mouth opening plates is respectively arranged on the upper frame and the lower frame in an adjustable way so as to adjust the opening size of an oral cavity; the mouth supporting plate is provided with a biting plate matched with the occlusal surface of the front teeth and a tooth plate connected to the front side of the biting plate and matched with the lingual surface of the teeth; and
the tongue depressor is provided with a protruding cone which is convenient for searching for the concealed medicine in the oral cavity.
Further, the opening supporting plate on the lower frame is arranged on the lower frame through an adjusting device capable of controlling the opening supporting plate to move.
Further, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting plate and an elastic piece, a slot is formed in the adjusting plate, a pushing groove communicated with the slot is formed in the side face, facing away from the opening supporting plate, of the adjusting plate, and a sliding groove communicated with the slot is formed in the side face, facing towards the opening supporting plate, of the adjusting plate; the opening supporting plate on the lower frame is upwards provided with an inserting plate which can be inserted into the inserting groove, one surface of the inserting plate is provided with a sliding plate which can slide in the pushing groove, and the other surface of the inserting plate is provided with a sliding rod which can slide in the sliding groove; the upper end of the elastic piece is connected to the sliding rod, and the lower end of the elastic piece is connected to the adjusting plate.
Further, the lower extreme of regulating plate is provided with the dead lever, the lower extreme of elastic component is connected on the dead lever.
Further, the outside of slide is connected with the top board, the bottom of regulating plate is provided with the holding down plate.
Further, the upper pressing plate is an upward-tilting arc panel, and the lower pressing plate is a downward-tilting arc panel.
Further, the surface of the front end of the tongue depressor is provided with a slope surface which is inclined downwards, and the protruding cone is arranged at the front end of the tongue depressor in an obtuse angle with the slope surface.
Further, the highest point of the protruding cone is not higher than the extension line of the top surface of the tongue depressor.
Further, the front end of the tongue depressor with the slope is sleeved with a detachable silica gel sleeve, a convex sleeve matched with the convex cone is arranged on the silica gel sleeve, and the length of the convex sleeve is higher than that of the convex cone.
Further, both sides of the upper frame and the lower frame are respectively provided with an arc shape which is fit with the face.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The mouth opening device can be used for opening the oral cavity of a patient to a proper opening degree, so that medical staff can check whether the patient stores medicines or not by using the tongue depressor;
(2) The opening supporting device can be opened to different sizes so as to be suitable for different patients to use;
(3) The front end of the tongue depressor is provided with a slope surface, a protruding cone is arranged on the slope surface, and a silica gel sleeve is sleeved on the slope surface, so that medical staff can find medicine conveniently, and the comfort of use is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the opening supporting device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an adjusting device according to the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a side view of the gusset on the lower frame of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is another side view of the gusset on the lower frame of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of the regulator plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a tongue depressor of the present utility model.
The device comprises a fixed frame 1, an upper frame 11, a lower frame 12, a 2-support mouth plate, a 21-bite plate, a 22-tooth plate, a 23-fixed pipe, a 24-insertion plate, a 3-adjusting device, a 31 elastic piece, a 32-adjusting plate, a 321 slot, a 322-push slot, a 323-slide slot, a 33-slide plate, a 34-slide rod, a 35-fixed rod, a 36-upper pressing plate, a 37-lower pressing plate, a 38-baffle plate, a 4-tongue depressor, a 41-cone, a 42-silica gel sleeve and a 43-convex sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a medical strut assembly comprising:
the mouth opening device comprises a fixed frame 1 and a pair of mouth opening plates 2, wherein the fixed frame 1 is provided with an upper frame 11 and a lower frame 12, and the two mouth opening plates 2 are respectively arranged on the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 in an adjustable distance and are used for adjusting the opening size of an oral cavity; the mouth supporting plate 2 is provided with a bite plate 21 matched with the occlusal surface of the front teeth and a tooth plate 22 connected to the front side of the bite plate 21 and matched with the lingual surface of the teeth;
and a tongue depressor 4 provided with a protruding cone 41 for conveniently searching for the oral cavity concealed medicine.
As shown in fig. 1, both sides of the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 are configured as an arc shape to be fitted to the face.
In one embodiment, the fixing frame 1 is a square frame structure formed by connecting rod pieces, and the middle parts of the arc inner sides of the upper frame 11 and the lower frame 12 are respectively provided with the mouth supporting plates 2 through the fixing pipes 23, so that when the arc inner sides of the fixing frame 1 are attached to the face of a patient, the upper front teeth and the lower front teeth can respectively bite the two mouth supporting plates 2.
Wherein, the occlusal surfaces of the upper front teeth and the lower front teeth are respectively arranged on the occlusal plates 21 of the upper opening supporting plate 2 and the lower opening supporting plate 2, and the tooth plate 22 is attached to the lingual surfaces of the teeth; therefore, the bite plate 21 and the dental plate 22 are respectively arranged to be corresponding cambered surfaces, so that the mouth supporting plate 2 can be better attached to the dental surface, and the comfort of using the mouth supporting plate 2 is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the orifice plate 2 on the lower frame 12 is mounted on the lower frame 12 by an adjusting device 3 capable of controlling the movement thereof, and the adjusting device 3 is mounted on a fixed pipe 23.
In one embodiment, the adjusting device 3 includes an adjusting plate 32 and an elastic member 31, a slot 321 is formed in the adjusting plate 32, a pushing slot 322 that is communicated with the slot 321 is formed on a side surface of the adjusting plate 32 facing away from the mouth supporting plate 2, and a sliding slot 323 that is communicated with the slot 321 is formed on a side surface of the adjusting plate 32 facing the mouth supporting plate 2; the mouth supporting plate 2 on the lower frame 12 is upwards provided with a plugboard 24 which can be inserted into the slot 321, one surface of the plugboard 24 is provided with a sliding plate 33 which can slide in the pushing slot 322, and the other surface of the plugboard is provided with a sliding rod 34 which can slide in the sliding slot 323; the elastic member 31 has an upper end connected to the slide bar 34 and a lower end connected to the adjusting plate 32.
The initial position of the elastic member 31 makes the two mouth supporting plates 2 at a certain distance, so that the mouth supporting plates 2 can keep open the mouth when being initially put in, and the mouth supporting plates are not in the maximum open state, so that the patient cannot feel uncomfortable.
As shown in fig. 5, preferably, a fixing rod 35 is provided at a lower end of the adjusting plate 32, and a lower end of the elastic member 31 is connected to the fixing rod 35.
In another embodiment, the elastic member 31 may be a spring, or other member having a restoring elasticity, or may be a prismatic spring as shown in fig. 5, in which one corner of the prismatic spring is disposed on the slide rod 34, and the other opposite corner is disposed on the fixing rod 35.
The fixing tube 23 is provided with a baffle 38 on the opposite side of the adjusting plate 32, and the bottom end of the baffle 38 is connected to the bottom end of the adjusting plate 32, so that the side of the adjusting plate 32 facing the mouth supporting plate 2 is encapsulated, and the elastic member 31 is prevented from being exposed.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an upper pressing plate 36 is connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 33, and a lower pressing plate 37 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate 32; the upper pressing plate 36 is pressed downwards, and the mouth supporting plates 2 can be driven to move downwards through the sliding plate 33 and the inserting plate 24, so that the distance between the two mouth supporting plates 2 is increased, the oral cavity is further opened, the visual field in the oral cavity is exposed, and the tongue depressor 4 is conveniently utilized to search for Tibetan medicines in the oral cavity.
In one embodiment, the upper pressing plate 36 is an upwardly tilted arc panel, and the lower pressing plate 37 is a downwardly tilted arc panel, so that the upper pressing plate 36 and the lower pressing plate 37 can be pressed by hands in a non-slip manner, so as to facilitate adjustment of the distance between the two mouth plates 2.
As shown in fig. 6, the front surface of the tongue depressor 4 is provided with a slope surface which is inclined downwards, so that the thickness of the tongue depressor does not exceed the thickness of the tongue depressor 4 body; the protruding cone 41 is arranged at the front end of the slope surface in an inclined way at an obtuse angle, so that medicines hidden in the oral cavity of a patient can be conveniently searched by using the protruding cone 41.
In one embodiment, the highest point of the protruding cone 41 is not higher than the extension line of the top surface of the tongue depressor 4, so as to facilitate the movement of the protruding cone 41 in the oral cavity and the tongue bottom.
In another embodiment, the detachable silica gel sleeve 42 is sleeved at the front end of the tongue depressor 4 provided with the slope, the silica gel sleeve 42 is provided with a convex sleeve 43 matched with the convex cone 41, and the length of the convex sleeve 43 is higher than that of the convex cone 41, so that the convex sleeve 43 can bend at the top of the convex cone 41, and discomfort caused by too hard end of the convex cone 41 in the mouth is avoided.
When the mouth support is used, the fixing frame 1 is attached to the face of a patient, and simultaneously, the upper front teeth and the lower front teeth of the patient are respectively meshed with the two mouth support plates 2, and the mouth of the patient is in a minimum open state; when in examination, the silica gel sleeve 42 is sleeved on the tongue depressor 4, one hand of a medical staff holds the tongue depressor 4, and the other hand forcefully presses the upper pressing plate 36 and the lower pressing plate 37, so that the oral cavity of a patient is enlarged; the front end of the tongue depressor 4 is inserted into the oral cavity of the patient, and the positions of the inner and outer gums, the bottom of the tongue and the like of the patient are scraped by the protruding cone 41 to check whether the Tibetan medicine exists.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A medical strut assembly, comprising:
the mouth opening device comprises a fixed frame and a pair of mouth opening plates, wherein the fixed frame is provided with an upper frame and a lower frame, and the distance between the two mouth opening plates is respectively arranged on the upper frame and the lower frame in an adjustable way so as to adjust the opening size of an oral cavity; the mouth supporting plate is provided with a biting plate matched with the occlusal surface of the front teeth and a tooth plate connected to the front side of the biting plate and matched with the lingual surface of the teeth; and
the tongue depressor is provided with a protruding cone which is convenient for searching for the concealed medicine in the oral cavity.
2. A medical strut assembly according to claim 1, wherein the strut plate on the lower frame is mounted to the lower frame by an adjustment means for controlling movement thereof.
3. The medical mouth gag assembly according to claim 2, wherein the adjusting device comprises an adjusting plate and an elastic piece, a slot is formed in the adjusting plate, a pushing groove communicated with the slot is formed in the side face, facing away from the mouth gag, of the adjusting plate, and a sliding groove communicated with the slot is formed in the side face, facing towards the mouth gag, of the adjusting plate; the opening supporting plate on the lower frame is upwards provided with an inserting plate which can be inserted into the inserting groove, one surface of the inserting plate is provided with a sliding plate which can slide in the pushing groove, and the other surface of the inserting plate is provided with a sliding rod which can slide in the sliding groove; the upper end of the elastic piece is connected to the sliding rod, and the lower end of the elastic piece is connected to the adjusting plate.
4. A medical strut assembly according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the adjustment plate is provided with a fixing rod, and the lower end of the elastic member is connected to the fixing rod.
5. A medical strut assembly according to claim 3, wherein the outer side of the slide plate is connected with an upper pressure plate, and the bottom of the adjustment plate is provided with a lower pressure plate.
6. The medical strut assembly according to claim 5, wherein the upper platen is an upwardly turned arc panel and the lower platen is a downwardly turned arc panel.
7. A medical strut assembly according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the tongue depressor forward end is provided as a downwardly sloping ramp, the protruding taper being provided at its forward end at an obtuse angle to the ramp.
8. The medical strut assembly according to claim 7, wherein the highest point of the protruding cone is not higher than the extension of the top surface of the tongue depressor.
9. The medical mouth gag assembly according to claim 7, wherein the front end of the tongue depressor provided with the slope is sleeved with a detachable silica gel sleeve, the silica gel sleeve is provided with a convex sleeve matched with the convex cone, and the length of the convex sleeve is higher than that of the convex cone.
10. The medical strut assembly according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the upper and lower frames are configured in an arc shape to conform to the face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321336032.XU CN219846837U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Medical mouth supporting device assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321336032.XU CN219846837U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Medical mouth supporting device assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219846837U true CN219846837U (en) | 2023-10-20 |
Family
ID=88344488
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321336032.XU Active CN219846837U (en) | 2023-05-29 | 2023-05-29 | Medical mouth supporting device assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219846837U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-29 CN CN202321336032.XU patent/CN219846837U/en active Active
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