CN208779452U - A kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation - Google Patents

A kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208779452U
CN208779452U CN201820641100.6U CN201820641100U CN208779452U CN 208779452 U CN208779452 U CN 208779452U CN 201820641100 U CN201820641100 U CN 201820641100U CN 208779452 U CN208779452 U CN 208779452U
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rubbish
region
push
waste deposit
garbage
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CN201820641100.6U
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Chinese (zh)
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王建伟
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Shandong Pu Di Kitchen Equipment Co Ltd
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Shandong Pu Di Kitchen Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of commercial refuse disposal installations, including furnace body, furnace interior is divided into waste deposit region, sewage treatment region, garbage decomposition combustion zone, it is provided with gate between waste deposit region and garbage decomposition combustion zone, is separated between sewage treatment region by filter screen;The sealing cover for being provided with garbage inlet at the top of waste deposit region, being arranged on entrance, bottom are provided with for will be stored in the rubbish in waste deposit region from gate and be pushed into the rubbish push structure of garbage decomposition combustion zone;The top in sewage treatment region is provided with sewage purification structure.For the temperature of present apparatus cracking at 250 DEG C or so, more much lower than direct ignition temperature, the requirement to equipment is also much lower, and the present apparatus can be placed on to each garbage collection points, saves garbage transporting to the environment of incineration plant, rubbish is allowed to be handled in time;The present apparatus simultaneously can carry out continuous continual processing by waste deposit region to rubbish, improve treatment effeciency.

Description

A kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of domestic garbage treatment, is a kind of refuse disposal installation specifically.
Background technique
Currently, mainly including two methods for the processing mode of house refuse, one is landfill disposal, need to occupy big Soil is measured, pollution easily is generated to atmosphere and soil;Another kind is burning processing, and energy consumption is high, also, then after easily cause secondary dirt Dye.
Either landfill disposal or burning processing are all to need to receive rubbish in first waste repository each in city Collection gets up, and is then transported again by cram packer to designated place, then carries out the burning or landfill disposal of rubbish again, whole A process time is longer, and time of stacking garbage is long, peculiar smell kind, and bacterium easy to breed, pollutes.Also, existing rubbish Rubbish burning disposal is typically all the pyrolytic used, between 450-550 DEG C, is carried out under anaerobic or aerobic state to organic matter Heating, is allowed to decompose.Whole process energy consumption is high, and the structural requirement of processing unit is also high, is unable to get and is widely popularized.Meanwhile Due to decomposition temperature height, incineration firing resolution process cannot be continuously carried out, it is necessary to wait in furnaces all waste incinerations to finish, temperature After lowering, then the burning disposal that new rubbish carries out the second wheel is added, is more troublesome.
Utility model content
The utility model aim is intended to provide a kind of commercial refuse disposal installation, reduces the consumption in garbage processing procedure Can, save transit link, and continuous processing can be carried out to rubbish, so that garbage energy is handled in time.
To realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation, including furnace body, the furnace interior are divided into three regions, including waste deposit Region, sewage treatment region, garbage decomposition combustion zone, between the waste deposit region and the garbage decomposition combustion zone It is provided with gate, is separated between the sewage treatment region by filter screen;
The sealing cover for being provided with garbage inlet at the top of the waste deposit region, being arranged on entrance, bottom is provided with For the rubbish in waste deposit region will to be stored in from gate and is pushed into the rubbish push structure of garbage decomposition combustion zone;
The top in the sewage treatment region is provided with sewage purification structure, and bottom is provided with discharge outlet;
It is provided in the garbage decomposition combustion zone and provides several magnetizing assemblys of magnetization environment, for providing to rubbish Garbage decomposition combustion zone is discharged in the air intake structure of gas needed for decomposing rubbish, the exhaust gas for generating decomposition combustion rubbish Air outlet structure, the stirring structure for accelerating garbage decomposition to burn, the slag-drip opening for waste residue to be discharged, the air outlet structure connects It is connected to gas treatment equipment.
Furnace body is divided into three regions, waste deposit region, by each cell by utility model by adopting the above technical scheme The house refuse that transport comes enters waste deposit region from entrance, then time opening gate, will by rubbish push structure The rubbish of storage area is pushed into garbage decomposition combustion zone, to realize rubbish continuously processing intent, improves rubbish The efficiency of processing.Sewage treatment region, positioned at the lower section in waste deposit region, waste deposit passes through filtering at storage area Moisture filter in rubbish is avoided moisture from consuming energy during the burning process by net, and the sewage of filtering passes through sewage purification structure It is discharged after purification from discharge outlet, sewage is avoided to be expelled directly out contaminated soil.Garbage decomposition combustion zone is filled using several magnetization It sets, forms the magnetic field environment of simulation earth interior in garbage decomposition combustion zone, it can be to oxygen, other gas in combustion zone Body and solid life refuse carry out magnetization treatment, and principle is, under the conditions of micro- magnetic field and micro-air, utilizes organic matter egg The thermal instability of white matter makes the easily decomposed organic matter in processed solid refuse carry out low-temperature decomposition (disconnected first Split), decompose caused by heat be used to further decompose organic substance in relatively difficult cabinet body waste (more macromolecular Substance), make above-mentioned low-temperature decomposition lose it is disconnected continue, meanwhile, by air intake structure to supplement resolution reaction in combustion zone That is, under the influence of a magnetic field required gas changes the manner of various particles inside oxygen molecule, has activated oxygen significantly The activation energy of gas exacerbates solid refuse since magnetizing assembly and magnetic air make object to be processed while directly or indirectly magnetizing In the Particles Movings such as atom, electronics inside each substance, reduce the cohesive force between rubbish point, be greatly lowered in this way point Energy needed for solving solid refuse, i.e., entire digestion process are not necessarily to provide additional energy source, thus more environmentally-friendly, energy saving.Together When, stirring structure can increase contact of the oxygen with rubbish, improve the process of digestion process;The gas generated in digestion process is such as The gases such as nitrogen dioxide, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide can pollute air if being directly discharged in air, by with air cleaning Device connection, avoids its pollution to air.
The temperature of present apparatus cracking is more much lower than direct ignition temperature at 250 DEG C or so, and the requirement to equipment is also low to be obtained It is more, the present apparatus can be placed on to each garbage collection points, garbage transporting is saved to the environment of incineration plant, rubbish is allowed to be located in time Reason.
It further limits, the rubbish push structure includes the push-rod electric machine being fixed on strainer and the push-rod electric machine The push plate that is fixedly connected of push rod.
It controls push rod by push-rod electric machine and realizes and stretch, while realizing and being pushed into the rubbish for being stored in waste deposit region In garbage decomposition combustion zone.
It further limits, the protection knot for protecting the rubbish push structure is additionally provided in the waste deposit region Structure, the protection structure includes the first protection board being arranged on waste deposit area inner wall, be fixed on filter screen second Protection board, the rectangular triangle in section of first protection board, face and waste deposit region where one right-angle side Inner wall is bonded, and is fixedly connected at the top of the face and the second protection board where another right-angle side, first protection board, the second protection Plate, filter screen form a protection cavity, and the push-rod electric machine is arranged in the protection cavity, and the push rod of push-rod electric machine passes through institute The second protection board is stated to be fixedly connected with the push plate.
First protection board, the second protection board, filter screen encircle a city one and protect cavity, push-rod electric machine is placed in it, is kept away Exempt from push-rod electric machine to be damaged by garbage corrosion;The hanging side of the first protection board is inclined surface simultaneously, avoids rubbish in Qi Dui Product.
It further limits, the air intake structure includes the steam line extending into inside garbage decomposition combustion zone, is arranged The first solenoid valve on the steam line provides the air blower of power to gas.
Further limit, the air outlet structure include from garbage decomposition combustion zone internal stretch come out outlet pipe, Second solenoid valve on the outlet pipe is set, provides the aspiration pump of power to gas.
It further limits, the stirring structure includes the driving motor being mounted on outside furnace body, defeated with the driving motor The stirring rod of axis connection, the agitating paddle being arranged in stirring rod out.
Compared with prior art, the temperature of present apparatus cracking is lower than direct ignition temperature to obtain at 250 DEG C or so for the utility model More, the requirement to equipment is also much lower, and the present apparatus can be placed on to each garbage collection points, garbage transporting is saved and arrive incineration plant Environment allows rubbish to be handled in time;The present apparatus simultaneously can carry out continuous continual place by waste deposit region to rubbish Reason improves treatment effeciency.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model can be further illustrated by the nonlimiting examples that attached drawing provides;
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Main element symbol description is as follows:
Furnace body 1 includes waste deposit region 2, entrance 21, sealing cover 22, push-rod electric machine 231, push plate 232, the first protection board 233, the second protection board 234, sewage treatment region 3, sewage purification structure 31, discharge outlet 32, garbage decomposition combustion zone 4, into Depressed structure 41, steam line 411, the first solenoid valve 412, air outlet structure 42, outlet pipe 421, second solenoid valve 422, stirring Structure 43, driving motor 431, stirring rod 432, agitating paddle 433, gate 5, filter screen 6.
Specific embodiment
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples in order to make those skilled in the art that the utility model may be better understood Technical solutions of the utility model further illustrate.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation, including furnace body 1, the furnace interior are divided into three regions, Including waste deposit region 2, sewage treatment region 3, garbage decomposition combustion zone 4, the waste deposit region and the rubbish It is provided with gate 5 between decomposition combustion region, is separated between the sewage treatment region by filter screen 6, such as Fig. 1 institute Show, sewage treatment region is located at below waste deposit region;
Garbage inlet 21, the sealing cover being arranged on entrance 22 are provided at the top of the waste deposit region, bottom is set It is equipped with for the rubbish in waste deposit region will to be stored in from gate and be pushed into the rubbish push structure of garbage decomposition combustion zone;
The top in the sewage treatment region is provided with sewage purification structure 31, and bottom is provided with discharge outlet 32;
It is provided in the garbage decomposition combustion zone and provides several magnetizing assemblys of magnetization environment, for providing to rubbish Garbage decomposition combustion zone is discharged in the air intake structure 41 of gas needed for decomposing rubbish, the exhaust gas for generating decomposition combustion rubbish The air outlet structure 42 in domain, the stirring structure 43 for accelerating garbage decomposition to burn, the slag-drip opening for waste residue to be discharged, the outlet Structure is connected with gas treatment equipment, specifically, slag-drip opening can be set in the bottom of garbage decomposition combustion zone, facilitating will be residual Slag cleans away.Specifically, magnetizing assembly is arranged on the furnace wall at the top of combustion zone.
In preferred embodiment, the rubbish push structure includes the push-rod electric machine 231 being fixed on strainer, pushes away with described The push plate 232 that the push rod of bar motor is fixedly connected.
When rubbish waste deposit region store after a certain period of time, i.e., by after sewage water filtration, gate is opened, start push rod The push rod of motor, push-rod electric machine pushes push plate, so that rubbish is pushed into garbage decomposition combustion zone, to realize that rubbish is successive Processing.When rubbish is pushed into garbage decomposition combustion zone from waste deposit area, it is good by the seal cap sealing of entrance to need, and keeps away Exempt from the hot gas skin ambustion of the inside.
In preferred embodiment, the guarantor for protecting the rubbish push structure is additionally provided in the waste deposit region Protection structure, the protection structure include the first protection board 233 being arranged on waste deposit area inner wall, are fixed on filter screen The second protection board 234, the rectangular triangle in section of first protection board, the face where one right-angle side is deposited with rubbish The inner wall fitting in region is put, is fixedly connected at the top of the face and the second protection board where another right-angle side, first protection board, Second protection board, filter screen form a protection cavity, and the push-rod electric machine is arranged in the protection cavity, and push-rod electric machine pushes away Bar passes through second protection board and is fixedly connected with the push plate.
In preferred embodiment, the air intake structure includes the steam line extending into inside garbage decomposition combustion zone 411, the first solenoid valve 412 on the steam line is set, provides the air blower of power to gas.Air blower and the first electricity Magnet valve is arranged at outside furnace body.
In preferred embodiment, the air outlet structure includes the escape pipe come out from garbage decomposition combustion zone internal stretch Road 421, the second solenoid valve 422 being arranged on the outlet pipe provide the aspiration pump of power to gas.Aspiration pump, second Solenoid valve is arranged at outside furnace body.
It can timing conveying gas and gas bleeding into garbage decomposition combustion zone.
In preferred embodiment, the stirring structure includes the driving motor 431 being mounted on outside furnace body and driving electricity The stirring rod 432 of the output axis connection of machine, the agitating paddle 433 being arranged in stirring rod.
The power supply of the present apparatus uses 220V power supply, any to can be used for regulating gate, push-rod electric machine, driving motor, solenoid valve Control structure use and the present apparatus.
A kind of commercial refuse disposal installation provided by the utility model is described in detail above.Specific embodiment Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the general of the art For logical technical staff, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement can also be carried out to the utility model And modification, modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that: including furnace body, the furnace interior is divided into three regions, packet Waste deposit region, sewage treatment region, garbage decomposition combustion zone are included, the waste deposit region and the garbage decomposition are fired It burns and is provided with gate between region, separated between the sewage treatment region by filter screen;
The sealing cover for being provided with garbage inlet at the top of the waste deposit region, being arranged on entrance, bottom, which is provided with, to be used for The rubbish for being stored in waste deposit region is pushed into the rubbish push structure of garbage decomposition combustion zone from gate;
The top in the sewage treatment region is provided with sewage purification structure, and bottom is provided with discharge outlet;
It is provided in the garbage decomposition combustion zone and provides several magnetizing assemblys of magnetization environment, for providing decomposition to rubbish Going out for garbage decomposition combustion zone is discharged in the air intake structure of gas needed for rubbish, the exhaust gas for generating decomposition combustion rubbish Depressed structure, the stirring structure for accelerating garbage decomposition to burn, the slag-drip opening for waste residue to be discharged, the air outlet structure are connected with Gas treatment equipment.
2. a kind of commercial refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubbish push structure includes The push-rod electric machine being fixed on strainer, the push plate being fixedly connected with the push rod of the push-rod electric machine.
3. a kind of commercial refuse disposal installation according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in the waste deposit region also It is provided with the protection structure for protecting the rubbish push structure, the protection structure includes being arranged in waste deposit region The first protection board on wall, the second protection board being fixed on filter screen, the rectangular triangle in section of first protection board, Face where one right-angle side is bonded with the inner wall in waste deposit region, the face where another right-angle side and the second protection board Top is fixedly connected, and first protection board, the second protection board, filter screen form a protection cavity, and the push-rod electric machine is set It sets in the protection cavity, the push rod of push-rod electric machine passes through second protection board and is fixedly connected with the push plate.
4. a kind of commercial refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air intake structure includes protruding into Steam line inside to garbage decomposition combustion zone, gives gas to provide at the first solenoid valve being arranged on the steam line The air blower of power.
5. a kind of commercial refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air outlet structure includes from rubbish Outlet pipe that rubbish decomposition combustion region internal stretch comes out, the second solenoid valve being arranged on the outlet pipe, to gas The aspiration pump of power is provided.
6. a kind of commercial refuse disposal installation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirring structure includes installation The stirring rod of the output axis connection of driving motor and the driving motor outside furnace body, the agitating paddle being arranged in stirring rod.
CN201820641100.6U 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation Active CN208779452U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820641100.6U CN208779452U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820641100.6U CN208779452U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208779452U true CN208779452U (en) 2019-04-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820641100.6U Active CN208779452U (en) 2018-05-02 2018-05-02 A kind of commercialization refuse disposal installation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208779452U (en)

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