CN208774968U - A kind of communication buoy and underwater winch detection device - Google Patents
A kind of communication buoy and underwater winch detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208774968U CN208774968U CN201821482427.XU CN201821482427U CN208774968U CN 208774968 U CN208774968 U CN 208774968U CN 201821482427 U CN201821482427 U CN 201821482427U CN 208774968 U CN208774968 U CN 208774968U
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- cavity
- communication
- air bag
- communication buoy
- buoy
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of communication buoys and underwater winch detection device, the communication buoy includes shell, there is the first cavity and the second cavity formed by baffle structure barrier in the shell, first cavity is closed chamber, wireless communication module is provided in first cavity, second cavity is in communication with the outside, and is provided with air bag in second cavity, the air bag is made by elastic material, and is sealed with air in the air bag.The communication buoy of the utility model, the first cavity sealed by setting and the second cavity being in communication with the outside, the electricity device that communication module etc. needs waterproof is set in the first cavity, air bag is provided in second cavity, since the second cavity is in communication with the outside, in retrievable buoys, positive buoyancy suffered by buoy is gradually reduced, to reduce underwater winch consumption electric energy.Pressure suffered by air bag reduces when communication buoy floats, and gradually expands, provides buoyancy and become larger, until air bag expands completely, guarantees communication buoy in the stability on sea.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detection devices, specifically, being to be related to a kind of communication buoy and underwater winch detection
Device.
Background technique
Underwater winch is a kind of unattended electromechanical integrated device installed on main floating body under water or submarine platform, is driven
It is dynamic to realize rope or neutral buoyancy twisted and released of the cable, to control the lifting of communication buoy.Its major function is to conceal communicating buoy
Communication buoy is risen to sea after completing information and collecting or measure not by the destruction of artificial, typhoon, wave etc. by Yu Shuizhong
Face forwards the data to land bank station by satellite.
Underwater winch is mounted on submarine platform, and communicating buoy passes through the automatic row of watertight neutral buoyancy cable and underwater winch
Rope mechanism is connected, and the positive and negative rotation control by controlling underwater winch motor is tethered at the folding and unfolding of communication cable, realizes buoy under water one
The iterative motion of depthkeeping degree.
The recycling of detection data in order to complete, the communicating buoy that underwater winch is controlled under certain placement depth,
It needs to float by regulation, completes the communication with satellite；Dive is drawn by underwater winch after communication.In order to guarantee communicating buoy
In floating on water, communication is good, stablizes, and needs to keep preferably to empty directive property；Guarantee the neat of winch cable takeup, all
Need buoy that there is certain positive buoyancy, and the positive buoyancy does not change with the variation of depth locating for communicating buoy, and when recycling twists
It is more that vehicle consumes electric energy.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is fixed to solve the buoyancy of existing communication buoy, and in recycling, the more technology of consumption electric energy is asked
Topic, proposes a kind of communication buoy, can solve the above problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model is achieved using following technical scheme:
A kind of communication buoy, including shell have the first cavity formed by baffle structure barrier and the in the shell
Two cavitys, first cavity are closed chamber, are provided with wireless communication module in first cavity, second cavity and outer
Boundary is connected to, and is provided with air bag in second cavity, and the air bag is made by elastic material, and sealing is free in the air bag
Gas.
Further, the end of second cavity offers through-hole, and second cavity is connected by communicating pipe and the external world
Logical, the first end of the communicating pipe passes through the through-hole and stretches in second cavity, the second end of the communicating pipe from
The through-hole is stretched out to the external of the second cavity.
Further, first cavity is located above, and second cavity is located below.
Further, the second end of the communicating pipe is extended downwardly from the through-hole.
Further, the air bag is fixed on the upper end of second cavity.
Further, the upper end of the shell is semi-ellipsoid shape structure.
Further, the outer surface of the lower end of the shell is provided with the cable fixation structure for fixing cable.
Further, the air bag is made by latex or rubber material.
The utility model proposes a kind of underwater winch detection device simultaneously, including underwater winch and front any bar are remembered
The communication buoy of load, the underwater winch include motor and Pai Suo mechanism, and the communication buoy passes through cable and row's rope machine
Structure connection, the motor drive row's latch mechanism to rotate forward or invert the folding and unfolding realized to the communication buoy.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are as follows: the communication buoy of the utility model, passes through
First cavity of sealing and the second cavity being in communication with the outside are set, the electricity that communication module etc. needs waterproof is set in the first cavity
Device is learned, air bag is provided in the second cavity, since the second cavity is in communication with the outside, when recycling communication buoy, with communication
The depth that buoy is dived beneath the water increases, and pressure suffered by the intracorporal air bag of the second chamber becomes larger, and air bag is gradually received under the effect of the pressure
Contracting, the volume of air bag become smaller, and positive buoyancy suffered by corresponding buoy is gradually reduced, to reduce underwater winch consumption electric energy.Communication is floating
Pressure suffered by air bag reduces when putting on floating, gradually expands, provides buoyancy and become larger, until air bag expands completely, guarantees communication buoy
Stability on sea.
After the detailed description of the utility model embodiment is read in conjunction with the figure, other features and advantages of the utility model
It will become clearer.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram for the communication buoy that the utility model is proposed；
Fig. 2 is a kind of example structure schematic diagram for the underwater winch detection device that the utility model is proposed.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one, the present embodiment propose a kind of communication buoy, as shown in Figure 1, including shell 11, have in shell 11
The first cavity 13 and the second cavity 14 formed by 12 barrier of baffle structure, the first cavity 13 is closed chamber, in the first cavity 13
It is provided with wireless communication module 15, the second cavity 14 is in communication with the outside, and air bag 16 is provided in the second cavity 14, air bag 16 is by bullet
Property material production, and be sealed with air in air bag 16.The communication buoy of the present embodiment, by setting sealing the first cavity and with
The electricity device that communication module etc. needs waterproof is arranged in the first cavity, is arranged in the second cavity for second cavity of external world's connection
There is air bag, since the second cavity is in communication with the outside, when recycling communication buoy, as the depth that communication buoy is dived beneath the water increases
Add, pressure suffered by the intracorporal air bag of the second chamber becomes larger, and air bag gradually tapers up under the effect of the pressure, and the volume of air bag becomes smaller, phase
Positive buoyancy suffered by buoy is answered to be gradually reduced, to reduce underwater winch consumption electric energy.Pressure suffered by air bag when communication buoy floats
Reduce, gradually expand, buoyancy is provided and is become larger, until air bag expands completely, guarantees communication buoy in the stability on sea.
As a preferred embodiment, the end of the second cavity 14 offers through-hole (angle reason is not shown in the figure),
By being in communication with the outside communicating pipe 17, the first end of communicating pipe 17 passes through through-hole and stretches to the second cavity 14 second cavity 14
Interior, the second end of communicating pipe 17 is stretched out from through-hole to the external of the second cavity 14.By second by way of communicating pipe 17 is arranged
It is connected to inside and outside cavity 14, it is ensured that in the presence of hydraulic pressure, when communication buoy dive, seawater passes through communicating pipe gradually
It is press-fit into the second cavity 14, and then air bag 16 is compressed, prevents seawater from once pouring in the second cavity 14, lead to gas
Capsule is extruded to be easily broken etc. in 16 short time and shorten the working life.
Wireless communication module 15 is generally carried out wireless communication using electromagnetic wave, and electromagnetic wave underwater transmitting decaying compared with
Greatly, therefore, communication buoy needs to meet wireless communication module 15 and is located on the water surface, due to wireless when releasing is communicated
Communication module 15 is placed in the first cavity 13, when in order to guarantee that communication buoy is bubbled through the water column the first cavity can be located at the water surface it
On, it is therefore desirable to the first cavity 13 is set and is located above, the second cavity 14 is located below.
For communication buoy in the present embodiment in recycling, air bag 16 is as communication buoy dive is into seawater, in different depths
Different by the pressure of seawater when spending, seawater is changed by entering the second cavity 14, seawater pressure compressing gasbag 16 communicating pipe 17
Its volume is extended downwardly by the second end that communicating pipe 17 is arranged from through-hole, and either communication buoy is still returned in float state
When receiving to submerged condition, the second end of communicating pipe 17 is always positioned at below the water surface, convenient for seawater by being pressed into communicating pipe 17 to the
In two cavitys 14.
It is preferred that the wherein side inner wall of communicating pipe 17 and the second cavity 14 fits closely setting, one end is inserted into the second chamber
In body 14, other end is stretched out from the bottom of the second cavity 14.
It is preferred that having gap between air bag 16 and the inner wall of the second cavity 14, the sea of the second cavity 14 is entered from communicating pipe 17
Water can reach all directions from air bag 16, and then can compress from all directions of air bag 16 to it, guarantee its by
Power is uniform, prevents local pressure testing from leading to breakage.
Due to being provided with the biggish communication module of weight in the first cavity 14 for being located above, when communication buoy is bubbled through the water column
When, air bag 16 is preferably fixed on to the upper end of the second cavity 14 for the center of gravity of stabilized communication buoy in top-heavy state
Portion, makes it be more nearly communication module, and the position of centre of gravity of balanced communication buoy prevents it from toppling over.
When releasing communication buoy, there is air in air bag 16, there is certain buoyancy, communication buoy can be from sea
Lower section is floated rapidly, in order to reduce its floating resistance, improves its ascent rate, and the upper end of shell 11 is semi-ellipsoid shape structure, is risen
To the effect for reducing floating resistance.
Under water due to the underwater winch setting for fixed communication buoy, in order to work as along buoy in retrievable buoys
Preceding posture applies drag force, is recycled, and force direction acting is minimum, it is not necessary that communication buoy is carried out 180 degree overturning, preferably
The outer surface of the lower end of shell 11 is provided with the cable fixation structure 18 for fixing cable.
As a preferred embodiment, air bag 16 can be using the softness such as latex or rubber is flexible, air-tightness is good
Material production.
Embodiment two, the present embodiment propose a kind of underwater winch detection device, as shown in Fig. 2, include underwater winch 2,
The underwater winch 2 is fixedly mounted on main floating body under water or submarine platform, and underwater winch 2 is connect with communication buoy 1, communication buoy
1 is documented communication buoy in embodiment one, and for details, reference can be made to recorded in embodiment one, this will not be repeated here, needs to illustrate
, which includes motor 21 and Pai Suo mechanism 22, and communication buoy 1 is connect by cable 4 with Pai Suo mechanism 22, electricity
Machine drives row's latch mechanism to rotate forward or invert the folding and unfolding realized to the communication buoy 1.
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above,
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the utility model,
It should also belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of communication buoy, it is characterised in that: including shell, there is first formed by baffle structure barrier in the shell
Cavity and the second cavity, first cavity are closed chamber, are provided with wireless communication module in first cavity, described second
Cavity is in communication with the outside, and air bag is provided in second cavity, and the air bag is made by elastic material, and close in the air bag
Envelope has air.
2. communication buoy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end of second cavity offers through-hole, institute
It states the second cavity to be in communication with the outside by communicating pipe, the first end of the communicating pipe passes through the through-hole and stretches to described second
In cavity, the second end of the communicating pipe is stretched out from the through-hole to the external of the second cavity.
3. communication buoy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first cavity is located above, second chamber
Body is located below.
4. communication buoy according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the second end of the communicating pipe is downward from the through-hole
Extend.
5. communication buoy according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the air bag is fixed on second chamber
The upper end of body.
6. communication buoy according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the upper end of the shell is semi-ellipsoid shape
Structure.
7. communication buoy according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the shell
It is provided with the cable fixation structure for fixing cable.
8. communication buoy according to claim 1-4, it is characterised in that: the air bag is by latex or rubber material
Matter production.
9. a kind of underwater winch detection device, it is characterised in that: described in any item logical including underwater winch and claim 1-8
Believe that buoy, the underwater winch include motor and Pai Suo mechanism, the communication buoy is connect by cable with the Pai Suo mechanism,
The motor drives row's latch mechanism to rotate forward or invert the folding and unfolding realized to the communication buoy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821482427.XU CN208774968U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of communication buoy and underwater winch detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821482427.XU CN208774968U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of communication buoy and underwater winch detection device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208774968U true CN208774968U (en) | 2019-04-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821482427.XU Active CN208774968U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | A kind of communication buoy and underwater winch detection device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111674506A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-18 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Buoy device and air route measuring system |
| CN114684326A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-01 | 深圳市鹏龙海洋机器人科技有限公司 | Precision error compensation method and self-calibration acoustic beacon positioning equipment based on method |
-
2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201821482427.XU patent/CN208774968U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111674506A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-18 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Buoy device and air route measuring system |
| CN114684326A (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2022-07-01 | 深圳市鹏龙海洋机器人科技有限公司 | Precision error compensation method and self-calibration acoustic beacon positioning equipment based on method |
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