CN208772053U - Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media - Google Patents

Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208772053U
CN208772053U CN201821344746.4U CN201821344746U CN208772053U CN 208772053 U CN208772053 U CN 208772053U CN 201821344746 U CN201821344746 U CN 201821344746U CN 208772053 U CN208772053 U CN 208772053U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
high pressure
pressure water
transport pipe
ice crystal
water transport
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821344746.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李澄
李黎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Xige Science And Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Xige Science And Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Xige Science And Technology Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Xige Science And Technology Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201821344746.4U priority Critical patent/CN208772053U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208772053U publication Critical patent/CN208772053U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model disclose a kind of cleaning ability it is strong using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media, equipped with high pressure water transport pipe (1), high-pressure pump (7) and the first valve (2) are successively connected in the arrival end of high pressure water transport pipe (1), the outlet of the high pressure water transport pipe (1) connects with capillary nozzle (3), high pressure water transport pipe (1) in the first valve (2) rear end is externally provided with semiconductor cooler (4), temperature sensor (5) are equipped on the high pressure water transport pipe (1) or capillary nozzle (3) of semiconductor cooler (4) rear end, temperature sensor (5) connects with the PID controller (6) of control semiconductor cooler (4) to zero degree.

Description

Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media
Technical field
The utility model relates to clean field, especially a kind of cleaning ability it is strong using ice crystal as the low cost of working media Environment protection cleaning system.
Background technique
Range applied to cleaning system is very extensive.Such as clean aircraft, ship, air storage, store oil tank body, automobile, train, Greasy dirt, grease and the dirt etc. on the large-sized objects such as truck surface;Clean belt conveyor system, mold, mechanical equipment surface oil Paint, rust stain, stain, dirt etc.;Clean scribble, the poster etc. of building surfaces externally and internally;Cleaning food production, processing industry machine Tool, equipment and workplace etc..Existing cleaning system has dry ice cleaner, sandblasting cleaning machine, high-pressure water jet cleaning machine and change Learn medicament cleaning etc..
Dry ice cleaner is made of dry ice generator, air pump and spray gun three parts, and dry ice can be made in the work of high pressure gas With the surface of lower injection object to be cleaned, to achieve the purpose that cleaning.Shortcoming is dry ice processing cost height, and vulnerable to gas Changing influences, so the scope of application of the cleaning machine is small, pole is not suitable for the cleaning of the larger areas such as outdoor.Sandblasting cleaning machine and dry Ice cleaning-machine structure is close, is to be sprayed under the action of high pressure gas using particles such as sodium bicarbonate to object surface to be cleaned, lacks Point is the heavy workload of environmental pollution and cleaning work scene, and pole is not suitable for the industries such as food.Meanwhile because spout can generate compared with Strong electrostatic can not be applied to the place for having requirement of explosion proof.High-pressure water jet cleaning machine is exactly directly to be sprayed to clear with high pressure water Washing surface, since cleaning ability is poor, it is lower and not high to cleaning requirement to be only applicable to adhesive force although at low cost and environmentally friendly Dust-like body surface.Chemical agent cleaning is only applicable to special industry because pollution environment is serious.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is that it is strong to provide a kind of cleaning ability in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem present in the prior art Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media.
The technical solution of the utility model is: it is a kind of using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media, It is characterized by: being equipped with high pressure water transport pipe, high-pressure pump and the first valve, the height are successively connected in the arrival end of high pressure water transport pipe The outlet of pressure water-supply-pipe connects with capillary nozzle, and the high pressure water transport pipe in the first valve rear end is externally provided with semiconductor cooler, Temperature sensor, temperature sensor and control half are equipped on the high pressure water transport pipe or capillary nozzle of semiconductor cooler rear end The PID controller of conductor refrigerator to zero degree connects.
The internal diameter of the capillary nozzle is 0.5 ~ 2.0mm, and the length of capillary nozzle is 4 ~ 12cm.
Connected by forecooler with the first valve nose equipped with high-pressure pump.
It is with air-cooled cover cylinder on the outside of the capillary nozzle, is equipped with air compressor, is connected to height with air compressor Appendix is pressed, is equipped with the second valve in high pressure gas pipeline, the high pressure gas pipeline positioned at the second valve rear end passes through semiconductor refrigerating Device and nozzle is located in air-cooled cover cylinder.
High pressure gas pipeline is located in air-cooled cover cylinder by semiconductor cooler and nozzle.
The circulation pipe to connect with refrigeration machine is externally provided in air-cooled cover cylinder.
The utility model application dynamic regulation control mode makes the high pressure water without salt close to frost zero point and passes through spray Mouth sprays.Due to rapidly depressurizing heat-absorbing action, the water jet close to freezing point sprayed from capillary nozzle can be in moment shape The high-intensitive ice crystal beam water jet being exceedingly fast at flow velocity, hits surface to be cleaned and achievees the purpose that cleaning.I.e. with the another kind of water Physical phase ice crystal substitutes previous various wash particles (including the soda particle being widely used) and is situated between as cleaning Matter can eliminate pollution of the wash particle to scene to the maximum extent, reduce cleaning cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The utility model using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media, as shown in Figure 1: be equipped with high pressure it is defeated Water pipe 1 is successively connected to high-pressure pump 7(250 ~ 350bar of operating pressure, 12 ~ 22l/ of working flow in the arrival end of high pressure water transport pipe 1 Min) and the first valve 2, the outlet of high pressure water transport pipe 1 connect with capillary nozzle 3, the high-pressure water delivery in 2 rear end of the first valve Pipe 1 is externally provided with semiconductor cooler 4, and capillary nozzle 3 is capillary, and internal diameter is 0.5 ~ 2.0mm, and length is 4 ~ 12cm.Half Conductor type refrigerator 4 is mounted at 5 ~ 10cm apart from capillary nozzle 3, using two-sided clipping installation, air-cooled working method, 300 ~ 500Kcal/h of refrigerating capacity, 12 ~ 24V of operating voltage, Overall Power Consumption are less than 3000W.Height in 4 rear end of semiconductor cooler Water-supply-pipe 1 or capillary nozzle 3 is pressed to be equipped with temperature sensor 5, temperature sensor 5 and control semiconductor cooler 4 to zero degree PID controller 6 connect.That is the current controller of temperature sensor 5 and PID controller 6(semiconductor cooler 5) constitute PID Control controls the temperature of semiconductor cooler 5 in zero degree.In order to which high pressure water is pre-chilled, high-pressure pump 7 passes through forecooler 8 and the One valve, 2 front end connects, and chemical phase transformation machinery cooling-water machine can be used in forecooler 8.It, can for the injection dynamics for increasing ice crystal jet beam It is equipped with air-cooled cover cylinder 9, the cylindrical structure of air-cooled 9 appearance of cover cylinder in 3 periphery of capillary nozzle, 3 ~ 5cm of outer diameter grows 30 ~ 50cm, Outer end opening.It is equipped with air compressor 10, the preferred screw Seperated air compressor of air compressor 10, operating pressure simultaneously 0.85 ~ 1.0Mpa, 3 ~ 4 cubic meters/hour of specified tolerance have easy oil water separator.Height is connected to air compressor 10 Appendix 11 is pressed, the second valve 12 is equipped on high pressure gas pipeline 11, the high pressure gas pipeline 11 positioned at 12 rear end of the second valve is logical It crosses semiconductor cooler 4 and nozzle is located in air-cooled cover cylinder 9.If used under hot environment, to avoid capillary nozzle 3 The ice crystal of ejection dissolves rapidly, can be externally provided with the circulation pipe 13 to connect with refrigeration machine 12 in air-cooled cover cylinder 9, pass through convection action pair Ice crystal channel in air-cooled cover cylinder 9 carries out forced refrigeration.Entire cleaning system can be designed as pistol shape, the first valve 2 and Second valve 12 is arranged at handle trigger, and capillary nozzle 3 is in gun barrel end.
The working principle of the utility model is the object for making ice crystal implement to hit polishing and be quickly cooled down to cleaned material surface Reason effect.The course of work is after cleaned material is hit by ice crystal, and surface and attachment are detached to form stripped layer, Zhi Houbing Crystalline substance will be stripped object packet and melt wet whereabouts, not generate dust pollution, while the overburden dropping process being wet is due to the temperature difference is big Moist part volatilization, does not form sewage pollution.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media, it is characterised in that: it is equipped with high pressure water transport pipe (1), High-pressure pump (7) and the first valve (2), the outlet of the high pressure water transport pipe (1) are successively connected in the arrival end of high pressure water transport pipe (1) Connecting with capillary nozzle (3), the high pressure water transport pipe (1) in the first valve (2) rear end is externally provided with semiconductor cooler (4), The high pressure water transport pipe (1) or capillary nozzle (3) of semiconductor cooler (4) rear end are equipped with temperature sensor (5), temperature sensing Device (5) connects with the PID controller (6) of control semiconductor cooler (4) to zero degree.
2. according to claim 1 using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media, it is characterised in that: described The internal diameter of capillary nozzle (3) is 0.5 ~ 2.0mm, and the length of capillary nozzle (3) is 4 ~ 12cm.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media, it is characterised in that: The high-pressure pump (7) is connected by forecooler (8) with the first valve (2) front end.
4. according to claim 3 using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media, it is characterised in that: in institute Stating capillary nozzle (3) periphery has air-cooled cover cylinder (9), is equipped with air compressor (10), is connected to height with air compressor (10) It presses appendix (11), is equipped with the second valve (12) on high pressure gas pipeline (11), the high pressure for being located at the second valve (12) rear end is defeated Tracheae (11) is located in air-cooled cover cylinder (9) by semiconductor cooler (4) and nozzle.
5. according to claim 4 using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media, it is characterised in that: in sky Cold cover cylinder (9) is externally provided with the circulation pipe (14) to connect with refrigeration machine (13).
CN201821344746.4U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media Expired - Fee Related CN208772053U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821344746.4U CN208772053U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821344746.4U CN208772053U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208772053U true CN208772053U (en) 2019-04-23

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CN201821344746.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208772053U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109047183A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-21 大连西戈科技工程有限公司 Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media
CN110280533A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-27 辽宁佰健环保科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type industry cleaning link device and cleaning method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109047183A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-21 大连西戈科技工程有限公司 Using ice crystal as the low-cost environmental-protecting cleaning system of working media
CN110280533A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-27 辽宁佰健环保科技有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly type industry cleaning link device and cleaning method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190423

Termination date: 20210821