CN208762810U - It is a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function - Google Patents
It is a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function Download PDFInfo
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- CN208762810U CN208762810U CN201821441804.5U CN201821441804U CN208762810U CN 208762810 U CN208762810 U CN 208762810U CN 201821441804 U CN201821441804 U CN 201821441804U CN 208762810 U CN208762810 U CN 208762810U
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- cavity
- water storage
- rainwater
- top surface
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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Abstract
It is the utility model relates to construction material technical field, in particular to a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function.It includes the laying brick ontology for having the bottom surface with earth's surface face contact and being used to support the upper surface trampled, cavity has been formed down along brick body upper surface is laid with, cavity includes the water storage cavity that side is used to store rainwater and the other side for rainwater to be emitted into the drainage cavity of underground, diversion division is additionally provided between water storage cavity and drainage cavity, several permission rainwater are equipped in the upper surface for being laid with brick ontology and enter the gully-hole in water storage cavity, are equipped in the bottom surface for being laid with brick ontology several for the rainwater in drainage cavity to be emitted into the drainage hole of underground.Extra rainwater is emitted into underground while carrying out water storage, to increase the producing level of rainwater by the way that water storage cavity, diversion division and drainage cavity are arranged in the cavity by the utility model, reduce surface gathered water, the supply that ensure that underground water slows down the tropical island effect in city, is worthy of popularization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to construction material technical fields, in particular to a kind of to have rain-water accumulating stagnant and discharge function
Road surfacing brick.
Background technique
With the aggravation of China's rapid development of economy and urbanization process, the scale in many cities expands rapidly, hardening
Highway and City Building are more and more intensive, and the natural causes such as greenery patches, water body are accordingly reduced, and these subtle variations
The environment for changing our lives, such as the variation of evaporation from soil surface, the variation of Atmospheric precipitation, the variation of soil water storage, earth's surface aquatic products
The variation of confluence, the variation of interflow subsurface drainage and a series of chain reaction of ecological environments variation etc., not only seriously affect
The supply of underground water causes hydrogeological disaster, increases urban waterlogging odds；It is simultaneously also to cause urban heat land effect
The main reason for.
Sponge city is new generation of city storm water man- agement concept, larger under the premise of ensuring municipal drainage prevention waterlogging safety
The protection of storage, purification, the infiltration, recycling of the realization urban rainwater of limit, utilization and ecological environment to rainwater resource is equal
There is biggish practical significance.
Urban heat land effect refers to the phenomenon that air themperature in city is apparently higher than urban periphal defence suburb.From near the ground
Seen on hygrogram, suburb temperature change very little, and city high-temperature region be like on hygrogram from the sea protrude sea island,
Therefore visually this effect is referred to as urban heat island.The present invention combines the theory of " evaporation from water surface heat absorption " and is applied to city
Ground is laid in brick, is laid among brick on ground and is not only additionally provided with water storage device equipped with drainage arrangement, water storage device is as one
Block sponge is the same can to collect a part of water in rainfall, in high temperature evaporation by the water stored " release ", further prove
" grey " building is also the important component of sponge urban construction.
In short, being lost to solve road surface hardening bring rainwater by pumping equipment, underground water cannot be fed, city
Waterlogging frequently occurs, the problems such as getting worse of urban heat land effect, can be by sponge urban construction theory, drop on road surface
On rainwater by pavement structure and while being seeped into underground at present again by part rainwater storage in pavement structure, not only make
Underground water is fed, and surface gathered water is reduced, and can also be used to steam by the water stored in pavement structure under high temperature environment
Hair consumption, increases the humidity in city, slows down the tropical island effect in city.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, can be improved technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of
Rainwater utilization reduces the waste of rainwater, guarantees the supply of underground water, while reducing surface gathered water, slows down urban heat land effect
With rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function.
The utility model to achieve the above object the technical solution adopted is that: it is a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and discharge function
Road surfacing brick, including there is the bottom surface with earth's surface face contact and be used to support the laying brick ontology for the upper surface trampled, along paving
If brick body upper surface has been formed down cavity, the cavity includes that the water storage cavity that side is used to store rainwater and the other side are used for
Rainwater is emitted into the drainage cavity of underground, one is additionally provided between the water storage cavity and drainage cavity needed for rainwater reaches in water storage cavity
Extra rainwater can be emitted into the diversion division in drainage cavity automatically when capacity, be equipped in the upper surface for being laid with brick ontology several fair
Perhaps rainwater enters the gully-hole in water storage cavity, is equipped in the bottom surface for being laid with brick ontology several for discharging the rainwater in drainage cavity
To the drainage hole of underground.
Further, the diversion division is the flow-guiding structure that setting is tilted down from water storage cavity to draining cavity direction.
Further, the diversion division be set to the cavity in and with cavity inner wall be tightly connected, diversion division one side wall with
The cavity inner wall of side forms water storage cavity, the cavity inner wall formation drainage cavity of another side wall of diversion division and the other side, the water storage
Chamber volume is less than drainage cavity volume.
Further, the diversion division be set to the cavity in and with cavity inner wall be tightly connected, diversion division one side wall with
The cavity inner wall of side forms water storage cavity, the cavity inner wall formation drainage cavity of another side wall of diversion division and the other side, the water storage
Chamber volume is equal to drainage cavity volume.
Further, the diversion division be set to the cavity in and with cavity inner wall be tightly connected, diversion division one side wall with
The cavity inner wall of side forms water storage cavity, the cavity inner wall formation drainage cavity of another side wall of diversion division and the other side, the water storage
Chamber volume is greater than drainage cavity volume.
Further, it forms one above corresponding with the upper surface water storage cavity in the upper surface to catchment top surface, with table on this
A draining top surface is formed above the corresponding drainage cavity in face, the top surface of catchmenting is lower than draining top surface.
Further, it is circumferentially with and inclined catchments what rainwater collected to top surface of catchmenting along top surface of catchmenting, draining top surface
Slot is circumferentially with the catchment recess for collecting rainwater to top surface of catchmenting along top surface of catchmenting between catch basin and top surface of catchmenting.
Further, several branch for being used to support catchment top surface and draining top surface are equipped in the water storage cavity and drainage cavity
Support member, the supporting element laterally, vertical arranged in a crossed manner catchmenting on top surface and draining top surface inner wall.
Further, the supporting element is vertically located in water storage cavity and drainage cavity.
Further, the supporting element, which is horizontally installed on, catchments on top surface and draining top surface inner wall, and vertically arranged useful
In the support plate of support securing supports.
The utility model has rain-water accumulating stagnant and the beneficial effect of the road surfacing brick of discharge function is: by being laid with brick
It is provided with water storage cavity, drainage cavity, gully-hole, drainage hole and diversion division in the cavity of ontology, is able to achieve and temporarily stores the same of rainwater
When extra rainwater is emitted into the purpose of underground, to improve the utilization rate of rainwater, reduce surface gathered water, ensure that ground
The supply being lauched, while, to be conducive to the holding of city humidity, the heat island effect in city can also be slowed down afterwards for evaporation from soil surface
It answers.The utility model structure is simple, substantially increases the efficiency of draining and water storage, and security performance is high, is worthy of popularization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the chart at the bottom of of the utility model；
Fig. 5 is the utility model water storage cavity and drainage cavity inner support member structural schematic diagram one；
Fig. 6 is the utility model water storage cavity and drainage cavity inner support member structural schematic diagram two；
Fig. 7 is the utility model water storage cavity and drainage cavity inner support member structural schematic diagram three.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is described in further details the utility model.
As shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, including have and connect with ground surface
The bottom surface 2 of touching and the laying brick ontology 1 for being used to support the upper surface 3 trampled are formed down along the upper surface 3 for being laid with brick ontology 1
There is cavity, cavity includes the water storage cavity 4 that side is used to store rainwater and the other side for rainwater to be emitted into the drainage cavity of underground
5, water storage cavity 4 and 5 bottom of drainage cavity are in same level, and one layer can be coated on water storage cavity wall has impermeability
The impermeable material of matter prevents the rainwater infiltration collected to soil.
Several permission rainwater, which are equipped with, in the upper surface 3 for being laid with brick ontology 1 enters the gully-hole 6 in water storage cavity 4, gully-hole 6
Presence rapidly flow in water storage cavity 4 convenient for rainwater, be equipped in the bottom surface 2 for being laid with brick ontology 1 several for will be in drainage cavity 5
Rainwater is emitted into the drainage hole 7 of underground, extra rainwater can be emitted into underground while being laid with brick to realize and can store rainwater,
To improve the utilization rate of rainwater, reduces surface gathered water, ensure that the supply of underground water, while can also steam for road surface
Hair slows down the tropical island effect in city to be conducive to the holding of city humidity afterwards.
One is additionally provided between water storage cavity 4 and drainage cavity 5 can automatically will be more when rainwater reaches required capacity in water storage cavity 4
Remaining rainwater is emitted into the diversion division 8 in drainage cavity 5, and diversion division 8 is to tilt down setting from water storage cavity 4 to 5 direction of drainage cavity
Flow-guiding structure.Diversion division 8 is set in cavity and is tightly connected with the cavity inner wall, the cavity of diversion division 8 one side wall and side
Inner wall forms water storage cavity 4, the cavity inner wall formation drainage cavity 5 of another side wall of diversion division 8 and the other side, i.e. water storage cavity 4 and draining
Chamber 5 is in the state of connection, diversion division 8 can not only water blocking also have the function of water conservancy diversion, convenient for by rainwater extra in water storage cavity 4
In water conservancy diversion to drainage cavity 5, rainwater is finally expelled to underground in time, ensure that the supply of underground water, final realize improves rainwater
Utilization rate purpose.4 volume of water storage cavity is less than 5 volume of drainage cavity, and particular capacity calculates can be according to the position of diversion division 8 and high
Degree is to determine.
One is formed above the water storage cavity 4 corresponding with the upper surface 3 of upper surface 3 to catchment top surface 9, it is corresponding with the upper surface 3
The preferentially storage of top surface 9 of catchmenting may be implemented lower than draining top surface 10 in one draining top surface 10 of formation above drainage cavity 5, top surface 9 of catchmenting
Water.It is furnished with concave-convex orderly anti-skidding friction texture on draining top surface 10, the frictional force on its surface can be increased, reduces pedestrian's row
Walk, vehicle driving when due to the relatively sliding risk generated in ground, the generation of accident is reduced, especially in rainfall day.Gully-hole 6 is set
It sets and is catchmenting on top surface 9.
It is circumferentially with the inclined catch basin 11 for collecting rainwater to top surface 9 of catchmenting along top surface 9 of catchmenting, draining top surface 10,
Optimal, the gradient of catch basin 11 is 1-10%, and in order to pedestrian's walking, edge is catchmented between catch basin 11 and top surface 9 of catchmenting
Top surface 9 is circumferentially with the catchment recess 12 for collecting rainwater to top surface 9 of catchmenting.
Several supporting elements 13 for being used to support catchment top surface 9 and draining top surface 10 are equipped in water storage cavity 4 and drainage cavity 5,
Supporting element 13 laterally, it is vertical it is arranged in a crossed manner catchmenting on top surface 9 and draining 10 inner wall of top surface, realize the purpose for reinforcing support, with
Prolong the service life.
The present embodiment place same as Example 1 is not repeating, the difference is that, diversion division 8 is set in cavity simultaneously
Be tightly connected with cavity inner wall, the cavity inner wall of 8 one side wall of diversion division and side forms water storage cavity 4, another side wall of diversion division 8 with
The cavity inner wall of the other side forms drainage cavity 5, and 4 volume of water storage cavity is equal to 5 volume of drainage cavity, and particular capacity calculating can be according to water conservancy diversion
The position in portion 8 is determined with height.
In another embodiment, diversion division 8 is set in cavity and is tightly connected with cavity inner wall, 8 one side wall of diversion division
Water storage cavity 4, the cavity inner wall formation drainage cavity 5 of another side wall of diversion division 8 and the other side, water storage are formed with the cavity inner wall of side
4 volume of chamber is greater than 5 volume of drainage cavity, and particular capacity calculating can be determined according to the position of diversion division 8 with height.
In another embodiment, the rhone that the rainwater in drainage cavity 5 is emitted into underground is circumferentially with along bottom surface 2
14, the presence of rhone 14 increases the contact area of rainwater and surface soil, is conducive to rainwater and efficiently penetrates into soil
In, to improve drainage efficiency.
In another embodiment, the setting of gully-hole 6 is on top surface 9 of catchmenting, draining top surface 10, while gully-hole 6 being set
Set draining top surface 10 on, may be implemented when rainfall it is small, when rainwater-collecting amount is not achieved, rainwater can be emitted into the mesh of underground
's.
In another embodiment, supporting element 13 is vertically located in water storage cavity and drainage cavity.
In another embodiment, supporting element 13, which is horizontally installed on, catchments on top surface 9 and draining 10 inner wall of top surface, and vertical
It is provided with the support plate 15 for being used to support securing supports 13.
In the utility model, if extra rainwater just covers diversion division 8 in water storage cavity after the water in water storage cavity 4 stores completely
Drainage cavity 5 is flowed into, and is permeated the ground by drainage hole 7, ensure that the supply of underground water.Part water is also stored by water storage cavity 4
Amount realizes the infiltration in sponge city and the principle of water storage for evaporation from land.The utility model improves the utilization rate of rainwater,
The waste for reducing rainwater, reduces surface gathered water, ensure that the supply of underground water, while can also be for evaporation from soil surface, to subtract
The tropical island effect in slow city.
For above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the technical ideas and features of the present invention, its purpose is allows this field
Interior those of ordinary skill can understand the content of the utility model and implement accordingly, can not limit the utility model with this
Protection scope.The equivalent changes or modifications that all essence according to the content of the present invention is made, should all cover in this reality
With in novel protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, including there is the bottom surface with earth's surface face contact and be used for
Support the laying brick ontology for the upper surface trampled, it is characterised in that: it has been formed down cavity along brick body upper surface is laid with, it is described
Cavity includes the water storage cavity that side is used to store rainwater and the other side for rainwater to be emitted into the drainage cavity of underground, the water storage
One is additionally provided between chamber and drainage cavity can be emitted into row for extra rainwater automatically when rainwater reaches required capacity in water storage cavity
Diversion division in water cavity is equipped with several permission rainwater in the upper surface for being laid with brick ontology and enters the gully-hole in water storage cavity, spreading
If the bottom surface of brick ontology is equipped with several for the rainwater in drainage cavity to be emitted into the drainage hole of underground.
2. according to claim 1 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: the water conservancy diversion
Portion is the flow-guiding structure that setting is tilted down from water storage cavity to draining cavity direction.
3. according to claim 2 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: the water conservancy diversion
Portion is set in the cavity and is tightly connected with cavity inner wall, and the cavity inner wall of diversion division one side wall and side forms water storage cavity,
Another side wall of diversion division and the cavity inner wall of the other side form drainage cavity, and the water storage cavity volume is less than drainage cavity volume.
4. according to claim 2 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: the water conservancy diversion
Portion is set in the cavity and is tightly connected with cavity inner wall, and the cavity inner wall of diversion division one side wall and side forms water storage cavity,
Another side wall of diversion division and the cavity inner wall of the other side form drainage cavity, and the water storage cavity volume is equal to drainage cavity volume.
5. according to claim 2 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: the water conservancy diversion
Portion is set in the cavity and is tightly connected with cavity inner wall, and the cavity inner wall of diversion division one side wall and side forms water storage cavity,
Another side wall of diversion division and the cavity inner wall of the other side form drainage cavity, and the water storage cavity volume is greater than drainage cavity volume.
6. according to claim 1 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: the upper table
Face is integrally formed setting, forms one above the water storage cavity corresponding with the upper surface of the upper surface and catchments top surface, with table on this
A draining top surface is formed above the corresponding drainage cavity in face, the top surface of catchmenting is lower than draining top surface.
7. according to claim 6 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: along top of catchmenting
Face, draining top surface are circumferentially with the inclined catch basin for collecting rainwater to top surface of catchmenting, between catch basin and top surface of catchmenting
Along catchmenting, top surface is circumferentially with the catchment recess for collecting rainwater to top surface of catchmenting.
8. according to claim 7 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: the water storage
Several supporting elements for being used to support catchment top surface and draining top surface are equipped in chamber and drainage cavity, the supporting element is laterally, vertically
It is arranged in a crossed manner to catchment on top surface and draining top surface inner wall.
9. according to claim 8 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: the support
Part is vertically located in water storage cavity and drainage cavity.
10. according to claim 8 have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function, it is characterized in that: the branch
Support member, which is horizontally installed on, catchments on top surface and draining top surface inner wall, and is vertically provided with the support for being used to support securing supports
Plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821441804.5U CN208762810U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | It is a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821441804.5U CN208762810U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | It is a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208762810U true CN208762810U (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66135202
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821441804.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208762810U (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | It is a kind of with rain-water accumulating is stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208762810U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108708242A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-10-26 | 青岛瑞源工程集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function |
| CN110565468A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-13 | 王瑞 | Sponge city is with holding drainage integral type brick that permeates water |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201821441804.5U patent/CN208762810U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108708242A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-10-26 | 青岛瑞源工程集团有限公司 | It is a kind of to have rain-water accumulating stagnant and the road surfacing brick of discharge function |
| CN110565468A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-13 | 王瑞 | Sponge city is with holding drainage integral type brick that permeates water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190419 Termination date: 20210904 |