CN208757755U - A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit - Google Patents
A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208757755U CN208757755U CN201820910306.4U CN201820910306U CN208757755U CN 208757755 U CN208757755 U CN 208757755U CN 201820910306 U CN201820910306 U CN 201820910306U CN 208757755 U CN208757755 U CN 208757755U
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- cabinet
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- fixedly installed
- partition
- pretreatment unit
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment units, including pedestal and cabinet；The cabinet is fixedly mounted on pedestal, and the inside of cabinet is fixedly installed with partition, and the middle position of partition is rotatably equipped with main shaft, and the surrounding that main shaft is located on partition is symmetrically rotatably equipped with four auxiliary shafts；The upper end of shaft and auxiliary shaft is uniformly equipped with several first crushed leaves, and main shaft and the lower end of auxiliary shaft are also uniformly equipped with several second crushed leaves；The left and right sides on cabinet top is symmetrically fixedly installed with two exhaust pipes, and the left and right sides on cabinet top is also symmetrically fixedly installed with two economizer banks, and the exhaust end of exhaust pipe is connected to the inside of economizer bank.Biomass material is processed into fine particle by the utility model, so as to subsequent processing；It is additionally provided with exhaust pipe and economizer bank preheats air inlet, the energy is recycled, so that saving heat energy, improves Business Economic Benefit, be conducive to environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of pretreatment unit, specifically a kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit.
Background technique
With being becoming tight the day of fossil resources, with living resources, especially agriculture and forestry organic waste material, such as: corn stover, rice
The development and utilization that the lignocellulose raw materials such as grass, wheat straw, bagasse, timber are biologically converted into liquid fuel become research hotspot.This
A little wastes are biologically converted into the reproducible liquid fuel such as ethyl alcohol, butanol, biodiesel, not only can solve environmental pollution and ask
Topic, moreover it is possible to alleviate the energy crisis of growing tension and reduce the discharge amount of greenhouse gases, for creation sustainable development
Mode of Circular is of great significance.
Existing biomass pretreatment unit inefficiency when being handled, biomass material are unable to get effective powder
Broken and drying, influences the subsequent processing of biomass material.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment units, to solve above-mentioned background
The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit, including pedestal and cabinet；The cabinet is fixedly mounted on pedestal
On, the left and right sides of top of the box is symmetrically opened up there are two feed inlet, and the inside of cabinet is fixedly installed with partition, the centre of partition
Position is rotatably equipped with main shaft, and the surrounding that main shaft is located on partition is symmetrically rotatably equipped with four auxiliary shafts；It is described every
Plate is hollow structure, and main shaft, which is located on the shaft end of diaphragm internal, is fixedly installed with first gear, four auxiliary shafts be located at every
Second gear is fixedly installed on the shaft end of intralamellar part, second gear is engaged with first gear；The main shaft and auxiliary turn
The upper end of axis is uniformly equipped with several first crushed leaves, and main shaft and the lower end of auxiliary shaft are also uniformly equipped with several second powder
Broken leaf；The bottom of the box house is fixedly installed with rotary table, and several tooth lappings are evenly arranged on the inside of rotary table, and the master turns
The lower end of axis is fixedly installed with mixing roll；The left and right sides on the cabinet top is symmetrically fixedly installed with two exhaust pipes, exhaust
The air intake of pipe is connected to the inside of cabinet, and the air inlet of exhaust pipe is provided with strainer, and the left and right sides on cabinet top is also symmetrical
Two economizer banks are fixedly installed with, the exhaust end of exhaust pipe is connected to the inside of economizer bank；The left and right sides of the lower box
Symmetrical to be fixedly mounted there are two air-heater, the air intake of air-heater is communicated with blast pipe, and blast pipe passes through economizer bank from upper to upper
And it stretches out；The left and right sides on the rotary table top is symmetrically fixedly mounted there are two nozzle, and nozzle passes through air-exhausting duct and air-heater
Air outlet connection；The four corners of the pedestal are provided with support device.
As a further solution of the present invention: being provided with lid on the feed inlet.
First crushed leaves are willow leaf type blade structure as a further solution of the present invention,.
Second crushed leaves are strip structure as a further solution of the present invention,.
Several through-holes are uniformly provided on the partition as a further solution of the present invention,.
The rotary table is the ring structure that upper end is in inverted trapezoidal as a further solution of the present invention,.
The bottom of the cabinet offers feed opening as a further solution of the present invention, and feed opening is annular
The middle position of structure, pedestal offers discharge port.
The support device is by being fixed on the slide bar and sliding sleeve of base bottom as a further solution of the present invention,
Composition, bottom and the sliding sleeve of slide bar are slidably connected, and slide bar is fixedly connected by spring with sliding sleeve.
The bottom of the sliding sleeve is also fixedly installed with Slippery proof foot pad as a further solution of the present invention,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is in main shaft and assists shaft
The first crushed leaves and the second crushed leaves are respectively set in upper and lower two sides, by the different crushed leaves of two kinds of structures to biomass material into
Row crushes, and is additionally provided with mixing roll and grinds to biomass material, biomass material is processed into fine particle, so as to subsequent
Processing；It is additionally provided with exhaust pipe and economizer bank preheats air inlet, the energy is recycled, so that saving heat energy, mentions
High Business Economic Benefit, is conducive to environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit.
Fig. 2 is the top view of partition in energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of support device in energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit.
In figure: 1- pedestal, 2- cabinet, 3- rotary table, 4- partition, 5- feed inlet, 6- assist shaft, 7- driving motor, 8- master
Shaft, 9- exhaust pipe, the first crushed leaves of 10-, 11- blast pipe, 12- economizer bank, the second crushed leaves of 13-, 14- nozzle, 15- hot wind
Machine, 16- air-exhausting duct, 17- support device, 18- feed opening, 19- discharge port, 20- mixing roll, 21- first gear, the second tooth of 22-
Wheel, 23- through-hole, 24- slide bar, 25- sliding sleeve, 26- spring, 27- Slippery proof foot pad.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit, including bottom
Seat 1 and cabinet 2；The cabinet 2 is fixedly mounted on pedestal 1, and the left and right sides at the top of cabinet 2 symmetrically opens up that there are two feed inlets
5, lid is provided on feed inlet 5, so as to the addition of biomass material；The inside of the cabinet 2 is fixedly installed with partition 4, partition 4
Middle position be rotatably equipped with main shaft 8, the surrounding that main shaft 8 is located on partition 4 is symmetrically rotatably equipped with four auxiliary and turns
Axis 6；The partition 4 is hollow structure, and main shaft 8, which is located on the shaft end inside partition 4, is fixedly installed with first gear 21, four
Auxiliary shaft 6, which is located on the shaft end inside partition 4, is fixedly installed with second gear 22, and second gear 22 is nibbled with first gear 21
It closes, drives second gear 22 to rotate when main shaft 8 drives first gear 21 to rotate, to be rotated with dynamic auxiliary shaft 6；The master
The upper end of shaft 8 and auxiliary shaft 6 is uniformly equipped with several first crushed leaves 10, and the first crushed leaves 10 are willow leaf type blade knot
Structure, tentatively to be crushed to the biomass material being added inside cabinet 2, the lower end of main shaft 8 and auxiliary shaft 6 is also uniform
Several second crushed leaves 13 are installed, the second crushed leaves 13 are strip structure, so as to preliminary smashed biomass material into
Row further crushes；Several through-holes 23 are uniformly provided on the partition 4, so as to falling for preliminary smashed biomass material
Under；Bottom inside the cabinet 2 is fixedly installed with rotary table 3, and rotary table 3 is the ring structure that upper end is in inverted trapezoidal, rotary table 3 it is interior
Side is evenly arranged with several tooth lappings, and the lower end of the main shaft 8 is fixedly installed with mixing roll 20, by smashed biomass
After raw material is fallen, mixing roll 20 is cooperated with tooth lapping further grinds it；The bottom of the cabinet 2 offers
Feed opening 18, feed opening 18 are ring structure, and the middle position of pedestal 1 offers discharge port 19, so as to the row of biomass material
Out；The left and right sides on 2 top of cabinet is symmetrically fixedly installed with two exhaust pipes 9, air intake and the cabinet 2 of exhaust pipe 9
Inside connection, the air inlet of exhaust pipe 9 are provided with strainer, and so as to the discharge of hot gas, the left and right sides on 2 top of cabinet is also symmetrically solid
Dingan County is equipped with two economizer banks 12, and the exhaust end of exhaust pipe 9 is connected to the inside of economizer bank 12；The left and right of 2 lower part of cabinet
Two sides are symmetrically fixedly mounted there are two air-heater 15, and the air intake of air-heater 15 is communicated with blast pipe 11, blast pipe 11 on to
On across economizer bank 12 and stretch out, high-temperature gas enters the inside of economizer bank 12 from exhaust pipe 9, to carry out to blast pipe 11 pre-
Heat, to be recycled to heat, saving heat energy；There are two the left and right sides on 3 top of rotary table is symmetrically fixedly mounted
Nozzle 14, nozzle 14 is connected to by air-exhausting duct 16 with the air outlet of air-heater 15, so that hot wind is blasted cabinet 2 by air-heater 15
Simultaneously biomass material is dried inside；The four corners of the pedestal 1 are provided with support device 17, and support device 17 is by solid
The slide bar 24 and sliding sleeve 25 for being scheduled on 1 bottom of pedestal form, and bottom and the sliding sleeve 25 of slide bar 24 are slidably connected, and slide bar 24 passes through bullet
Spring 26 is fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 25；The bottom of the sliding sleeve 25 is also fixedly installed with Slippery proof foot pad 27, to guarantee that device works
When stability.
The first crushed leaves and the second crushed leaves are respectively set in the two sides up and down of main shaft and auxiliary shaft in the utility model,
Biomass material is crushed by two kinds of structure different crushed leaves, mixing roll is additionally provided with and biomass material is ground
Mill, is processed into fine particle for biomass material, so as to subsequent processing；Exhaust pipe and economizer bank is additionally provided with to carry out air inlet
Preheating, recycles the energy, so that saving heat energy, improves Business Economic Benefit, be conducive to environmental protection.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1) and cabinet (2)；The cabinet
(2) it is fixedly mounted on pedestal (1), the left and right sides at the top of cabinet (2) is symmetrically opened up there are two feed inlet (5), cabinet (2)
Inside is fixedly installed with partition (4), and the middle position of partition (4) is rotatably equipped with main shaft (8), and main turn is located on partition (4)
The surrounding of axis (8) is symmetrically rotatably equipped with four auxiliary shafts (6)；The partition (4) is hollow structure, and main shaft (8) is located at
Partition (4) is fixedly installed with first gear (21) on internal shaft end, and four auxiliary shaft (6) are located at the internal axis of partition (4)
It is fixedly installed on end second gear (22), second gear (22) is engaged with first gear (21)；The main shaft (8) and auxiliary
It helps the upper end of shaft (6) that several first crushed leaves (10) are uniformly installed, main shaft (8) and assists the lower end of shaft (6) also equal
It is even that several second crushed leaves (13) are installed；The internal bottom of the cabinet (2) is fixedly installed with rotary table (3), rotary table (3) it is interior
Side is evenly arranged with several tooth lappings, and the lower end of the main shaft (8) is fixedly installed with mixing roll (20)；On the cabinet (2)
The left and right sides in portion is symmetrically fixedly installed with two exhaust pipes (9), and the air intake of exhaust pipe (9) is connected to the inside of cabinet (2),
The air inlet of exhaust pipe (9) is provided with strainer, and the left and right sides on cabinet (2) top is also symmetrically fixedly installed with two economizer banks
(12), the exhaust end of exhaust pipe (9) is connected to the inside of economizer bank (12)；The left and right sides of cabinet (2) lower part is symmetrically solid
Dingan County's dress is there are two air-heater (15), and the air intake of air-heater (15) is communicated with blast pipe (11), and blast pipe (11) is from upper to upper
Across economizer bank (12) and stretch out；The left and right sides on rotary table (3) top is symmetrically fixedly mounted there are two nozzle (14), nozzle
(14) it is connected to by air-exhausting duct (16) with the air outlet of air-heater (15)；The four corners of the pedestal (1) are provided with support dress
Set (17).
2. energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed inlet (5)
On be provided with lid.
3. energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first crushed leaves
It (10) is willow leaf type blade structure.
4. energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second crushed leaves
It (13) is strip structure.
5. energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the partition (4)
It is uniformly provided with several through-holes (23).
6. energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotary table (3) is
Upper end is in the ring structure of inverted trapezoidal.
7. energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (2)
Bottom offers feed opening (18), and feed opening (18) is ring structure, and the middle position of pedestal (1) offers discharge port (19).
8. energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support device
(17) it is made of the slide bar (24) and sliding sleeve (25) that are fixed on pedestal (1) bottom, the bottom and sliding sleeve (25) of slide bar (24) are slided
Connection, and slide bar (24) is fixedly connected by spring (26) with sliding sleeve (25).
9. energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the sliding sleeve (25)
Bottom is also fixedly installed with Slippery proof foot pad (27).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820910306.4U CN208757755U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820910306.4U CN208757755U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208757755U true CN208757755U (en) | 2019-04-19 |
Family
ID=66126934
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820910306.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208757755U (en) | 2018-06-13 | 2018-06-13 | A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208757755U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108940521A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州晨霞美合智能科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit |
| CN110586284A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-20 | 华北理工大学 | Vertical crusher with high crushing ratio |
| CN110841768A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-28 | 郭召辉 | Rapid treatment machine and treatment method for soil containing metal components |
-
2018
- 2018-06-13 CN CN201820910306.4U patent/CN208757755U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108940521A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州晨霞美合智能科技有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit |
| CN108940521B (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-10-11 | 张艺洁 | A kind of energy-saving biomass processing pretreatment unit |
| CN110586284A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-20 | 华北理工大学 | Vertical crusher with high crushing ratio |
| CN110841768A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-02-28 | 郭召辉 | Rapid treatment machine and treatment method for soil containing metal components |
| CN110841768B (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2021-03-26 | 广州通骏环境技术股份有限公司 | Rapid treatment machine and treatment method for soil containing metal components |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190419 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |