A kind of water-saving agriculture irrigation rig convenient for adjusting
Technical field
The utility model relates to irrigation rigs, and in particular to a kind of water-saving agriculture irrigation rig convenient for adjusting.
Background technique
Currently, agricultural irrigation mode generally can be divided into traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation.Traditional ground
To irrigate include border irrigation, irrigates through furrow, basins irrigation and flood irrigation, but often water consumption is big, the utilization rate of water is lower for this kind of irrigation method, is a kind of
Very unreasonable agricultural irrigation mode.And commonly spraying is irrigation method more universal in Chinese agriculture production, but common spray
The utilization rate of water is not also high in irrigation technology.
It is 107711430 A of CN in application publication number, data of publication of application is public in the application for a patent for invention of 2018.02.23
A kind of energy-saving agricultural irrigation device, including reservoir are opened, a upper side of the reservoir is communicated with inlet tube, the storage
Liquid outlet is equipped with below the other side in pond, the liquid outlet is equipped with the first changeover valve, and the side of the liquid outlet is installed
There is force (forcing) pump, one end of the force (forcing) pump is communicated with main connecting pipe, and the side of the main connecting pipe is communicated with branch connecting tube
Road is connected between the branch connecting pipe and main connecting pipe by tee tube, is uniformly provided with out liquid in the branch connecting pipe
Hole is connected with spring on the fluid hole, and the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with plug, phase between the plug and fluid hole
Mutually matching, the end of the branch connecting pipe are removably equipped with plug, the invention, and rationally, structure is simple for design, save water
Resource facilitates and is controlled, and is worth promoting.
However, this agricultural irrigation device is not adjustable the height of irrigation, water degree can not be needed according to crops not
It is adjusted with to the water density that goes out of irrigation, water-saving result is limited.
Utility model content
(1) the technical issues of solving
For disadvantages mentioned above present in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of water-saving agriculture filling convenient for adjusting
Device is irrigate, the height for not being adjustable irrigation present in the prior art can be effectively overcome, water degree cannot be needed according to crops
The different defects for going out water density and being adjusted to irrigation.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of water-saving agriculture irrigation rig convenient for adjusting, including pedestal, the base bottom are equipped with idler wheel, the pedestal
It is equipped with groove, mounting base, the first outer cylinder and sliding rail is fixed in the groove, is fixed with water tank, water in the mounting base
Pump, the sliding rail are equipped with the first sliding block cooperated with sliding rail, and first sliding block is equipped with fixing bolt, first sliding block
On be respectively fixed with electric telescopic rod, the second outer cylinder, the electric telescopic rod rod end is fixed with platform, and the platform passes through
Support rod is fixed with mounting plate, and the mounting plate two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with slide plate, and sliding slot is equipped in the slide plate, is set in the sliding slot
There is the second sliding block with sliding slot cooperation, first outer cylinder, the second outer barrel are equipped with adjusting inner cylinder, the adjusting inner cylinder side
Face is equipped with mounting groove, and fixture block is equipped in the mounting groove, and the fixture block side is embedded with magnetic patch, the mounting groove inner wall and magnetic patch phase
To electromagnet is equipped with, it is connected between the electromagnet and magnetic patch by spring, one end of the fixture block and cross bar is fixed, the cross
The other end of bar, which passes through, to be adjusted inner cylinder and is pierced by the first outer cylinder, the second outer tube side wall, first outer cylinder, the second outer tube side wall with
The opposite place of fixture block is equipped with the bayonet cooperated with fixture block, and first outer cylinder, the second outer tube side wall place opposite with cross bar are equipped with and cross
The opening of bar cooperation, the opening two sides are relatively fixed bracket, is equipped with gag lever post, the adjusting inner cylinder top between the bracket
Water pipe is equipped between portion and slide plate, the water pipe bottom is equipped with spray head, and the water pipe both ends are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting blocks, described in one end
Mounting blocks and adjusting inner cylinder are hinged, and mounting blocks described in the other end and the second sliding block are hinged.
Preferably, the mounting blocks are hinged by shaft and the second sliding block, adjusting inner cylinder.
Preferably, the pump intake is connected to by water inlet pipe with water tank, and the pump outlet passes through outlet pipe
It is connected to water pipe.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe at the pump intake protrudes into groove.
Preferably, the water pump, electromagnet are electrically connected with external control switch.
Preferably, the every side of the mounting plate is respectively and fixedly provided with two slide plates.
Preferably, the section of the fixture block is L-shaped.
Preferably, the bracket is symmetrical set, and the section of the bracket is L-shaped.
Preferably, the water pipe assumes diamond in shape distribution.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, a kind of water-saving agriculture irrigation rig convenient for adjusting provided by the utility model being capable of benefit
The elastic force of spring is overcome with the suction between electromagnet and magnetic patch, so that fixture block is inhaled into mounting groove from bayonet, releases bayonet
To the restriction effect of fixture block, the water pipe between mounting plate and adjusting inner cylinder can be driven to be gone up and down by electric telescopic rod, from
And the height of irrigation can be adjusted;It, can be on the slide rail to the second outer cylinder by the matching relationship between sliding rail and the first sliding block
First sliding block of bottom is moved, while the first sliding block is mobile, by the matching relationship between sliding slot and the second sliding block,
The position of water pipe and spray head is also moved constantly, and the coincidence range that just can be sprayed in this way to spray head is adjusted, can root
The different water densities that go out to irrigation of water degree are needed to be adjusted according to crops, the coincidence range of sprinkling is big to be illustrated to irrigate out watertight
Degree is big, and irrigation rig is mobile to be needed slowly, and whole water yield is big, and the coincidence range sprayed is small illustrates to irrigate out water density small, fills
Irrigating device can comparatively fast move, and whole water yield is also just small, to play water-saving effect.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described.It should be evident that the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model Fig. 1 overlooks partial structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the portion A structure enlargement diagram in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the first outer cylinder side structural schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the first outer cylinder other side structural schematic diagram in the utility model Fig. 1;
In figure:
1, pedestal;2, groove;3, mounting base;4, water tank;5, water pump;6, the first outer cylinder;7, sliding rail;8, the first sliding block;
9, electric telescopic rod;10, fixing bolt;11, the second outer cylinder;12, inner cylinder is adjusted;13, platform;14, support rod;15, mounting plate;
16, slide plate;17, sliding slot;18, the second sliding block;19, water pipe;20, mounting blocks;21, shaft;22, mounting groove;23, fixture block;24, magnetic
Block;25, electromagnet;26, spring;27, cross bar;28, bayonet;29, bracket;30, gag lever post;31, it is open;32, spray head.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
A kind of water-saving agriculture irrigation rig convenient for adjusting, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, including pedestal 1,1 bottom of pedestal are equipped with
Idler wheel, pedestal 1 are equipped with groove 2, are fixed with mounting base 3, the first outer cylinder 6 and sliding rail 7 in groove 2, are fixed with storage in mounting base 3
Water tank 4, water pump 5, sliding rail 7 are equipped with the first sliding block 8 for cooperate with sliding rail 7, and the first sliding block 8 is equipped with fixing bolt 10, and first
Electric telescopic rod 9, the second outer cylinder 11 are respectively fixed on sliding block 8,9 rod end of electric telescopic rod is fixed with platform 13, platform
13 is fixed by support rod 14 and mounting plate 15, and 15 two sides of mounting plate are respectively and fixedly provided with slide plate 16, and sliding slot 17 is equipped in slide plate 16, sliding
It is equipped with the second sliding block 18 cooperated with sliding slot 17 in slot 17, is equipped with inside the first outer cylinder 6, the second outer cylinder 11 and adjusts inner cylinder 12,
It adjusts 12 side of inner cylinder and is equipped with mounting groove 22, fixture block 23 is equipped in mounting groove 22,23 side of fixture block is embedded with magnetic patch 24, mounting groove 22
Inner wall and magnetic patch 24 are opposite equipped with electromagnet 25, are connected between electromagnet 25 and magnetic patch 24 by spring 26, fixture block 23 and cross bar
27 one end is fixed, and the other end of cross bar 27 passes through adjusting inner cylinder 12 and is pierced by the first outer cylinder 6,11 side wall of the second outer cylinder, and first
The opposite place of outer cylinder 6,11 side wall of the second outer cylinder and fixture block 23 is equipped with the bayonet 28 cooperated with fixture block 23, the first outer cylinder 6, the second outer cylinder
11 side walls and the opposite place of cross bar 27 are equipped with the opening 31 cooperated with cross bar 27, and being open, 31 two sides are relatively fixed bracket 29, bracket
It is equipped with gag lever post 30 between 29, adjusts and is equipped with water pipe 19 between 12 top of inner cylinder and slide plate 16,19 bottom of water pipe is equipped with spray head 32,
19 both ends of water pipe are respectively and fixedly provided with mounting blocks 20, and one end mounting blocks 20 and adjusting inner cylinder 12 are hinged, other end mounting blocks 20 and second
Sliding block 18 is hinged.
Mounting blocks 20 by shaft 21 and the second sliding block 18, to adjust inner cylinder 12 hinged, 5 water inlet of water pump by water inlet pipe and
Water tank 4 is connected to, and 5 water outlet of water pump is connected to by outlet pipe with water pipe 19, and the water inlet pipe of 5 water inlet of water pump protrudes into groove 2
In, water pump 5, electromagnet 25 are electrically connected with external control switch, and the every side of mounting plate 15 is respectively and fixedly provided with two slide plates 16, fixture block
23 section is L-shaped, and bracket 29 is symmetrical set, and the section of bracket 29 is L-shaped, and water pipe 19 assumes diamond in shape distribution.
The elastic force of spring 26 can be overcome using the suction between electromagnet 25 and magnetic patch 24, so that fixture block 23 is from bayonet 28
It is inhaled into mounting groove 22, releases bayonet 28 to the restriction effect of fixture block 23, mounting plate 15 can be driven by electric telescopic rod 9
It is gone up and down with the water pipe 19 adjusted between inner cylinder 12, so as to adjust the height of irrigation.
After the height for regulating water pipe 19, closes electromagnet 25 and fixture block 23 is made to be caught in card again under the action of spring 26
In mouth 28, while gag lever post 30 being inserted between cross bar 27 and corresponding bracket 29, completes the fixation to inner cylinder 12 is adjusted, guarantee
Integrally-built stabilization.The setting of opening 31 moves up and down convenient for cross bar 27.
It, can be on sliding rail 7 to the of 11 bottom of the second outer cylinder by the matching relationship between sliding rail 7 and the first sliding block 8
One sliding block 8 is moved.While the first sliding block 8 is mobile, by the matching relationship between sliding slot 17 and the second sliding block 18, water
Pipe 19 and the position of spray head 32 are also constantly being moved, and the coincidence range that just can be sprayed in this way to spray head 32 is adjusted, can
It is enough to need the different water densities that go out to irrigation of water degree to be adjusted according to crops.After adjusting, using fixing bolt
10 pair of first sliding block 8 is fixed.
The coincidence range of sprinkling is big to be illustrated to irrigate out water density big, and irrigation rig is mobile to be needed slowly, and whole water yield is big;And
The coincidence range of sprinkling is small to be illustrated to irrigate out water density small, and irrigation rig can be moved comparatively fast, and whole water yield is also just small, thus
Play water-saving effect.
Water tank 4 and the water being sprayed onto groove 2 can be pumped into water pipe 19 by water pump 5, and be sprayed from spray head 32, real
The water showed in groove 2 recycles, and can also play certain water saving effect.
In addition, circuit structure involved by water pump 5, electromagnet 25 and external control switch electrical connection is this field
The common knowledge of technical staff, therefore this will not be repeated here.
A kind of water-saving agriculture irrigation rig convenient for adjusting provided by the utility model can utilize electromagnet and magnetic patch
Between suction overcome the elastic force of spring so that fixture block is inhaled into mounting groove from bayonet, releases bayonet and the limitation of fixture block made
With, by electric telescopic rod can drive mounting plate and adjust inner cylinder between water pipe gone up and down, so as to adjust irrigate
Height;By the matching relationship between sliding rail and the first sliding block, the first sliding block that can on the slide rail to the second outer cylinder bottom
It is moved, while the first sliding block is mobile, by the matching relationship between sliding slot and the second sliding block, the position of water pipe and spray head
It sets and is also constantly moving, the coincidence range that just can be sprayed in this way to spray head is adjusted, and water journey can be needed according to crops
The different water densities that go out to irrigation of degree are adjusted, and the coincidence range of sprinkling is big to illustrate to irrigate out water density big, irrigation rig
Mobile to need slowly, whole water yield is big, and the coincidence range sprayed is small illustrates to irrigate out water density small, and irrigation rig can be very fast
Mobile, whole water yield is also just small, to play water-saving effect.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these
Modify or replace, can't make corresponding technical solution essence be detached from various embodiments of the utility model technical solution spirit and
Range.