CN208739723U - A kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208739723U CN208739723U CN201821269395.5U CN201821269395U CN208739723U CN 208739723 U CN208739723 U CN 208739723U CN 201821269395 U CN201821269395 U CN 201821269395U CN 208739723 U CN208739723 U CN 208739723U
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- cover
- pedestal
- hole
- liquid pump
- drawing liquid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting units of planting unit technical field, including pedestal, the cover is connected at the top of the pedestal, the front and rear surfaces of the cover offer ventilation hole, battery and control cabinet are connected separately at left and right sides of the cover, solar photovoltaic assembly is connected at the top of the cover, the top of the solar photovoltaic assembly is connected with drawing liquid pump by pipeline, the left side of the drawing liquid pump is connected with header tank by pipeline, the bottom right side of the header tank is connected with drainpipe, the utility model generates electricity to it by solar photovoltaic assembly, power supply is provided for the utility model, electric power resource is effectively saved, by sanitary sewage through pipelined storage in header tank, plant is irrigated using sanitary sewage, impurity in sanitary sewage can aid in the growth of plant, i.e. Saving water resource, effectively having handled sanitary sewage protects environment again.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to planting unit technical field, specially a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit.
Background technique
Present many families are equipped with plants growth frame on oneself balcony, the planting plants on supporter, for interior
Environment increase some greens, improve the quality of living, but existing plantation frame is mostly to need and domestic power network connection, is
Plantation frame provides power supply, causes the waste to electric power resource, and the long-term plantation of plant needs to sprinkle water to it, sprinkles water
When people be mostly directly to be poured to it using drinking water, greatly waste water resource.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting units, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
Existing plantation frame mostly be need and domestic power network connection, provide power supply for plantation frame, cause to electric power resource
Waste, and the long-term plantation of plant needs to sprinkle water to it, and people are mostly directly to be carried out using drinking water to it when watering
The problem of pouring, greatly wasting water resource.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit, including bottom
, it is connected with the cover at the top of the pedestal, the front and rear surfaces of the cover offer ventilation hole, the left and right two of the cover
Side is connected separately with battery and control cabinet, and solar photovoltaic assembly, the photovoltaic are connected at the top of the cover
The top of component is connected with drawing liquid pump by pipeline, and the left side of the drawing liquid pump is connected with header tank by pipeline, described to catchment
The bottom right side of case is connected with drainpipe, Planting board is plugged at the top of the pedestal, the Planting board is in the inner cavity of the cover, institute
The inner cavity top for stating the cover is inlaid with feed pipe, and the cover is plugged with spray head, and the top of the spray head is connect with feed pipe,
Plant lamp is installed, the plant lamp is connected with wet on the left of the inside of spray head, the inner cavity of the cover at the top of the cover
Sensor is spent, the inner cavity surrounding of the pedestal is respectively connected with block, and the top of the block is contacted with the bottom surrounding of Planting board,
Filtration hole is offered at the top of the Planting board, the inner cavity or so of the control cabinet is connected with PLC controller and relay, described
In the upper end of relay, the battery is connect by conducting wire with solar photovoltaic assembly PLC controller, the plant lamp, wet
Degree sensor, PLC controller and relay pass through conducting wire and connect with battery, and the humidity sensor passes through conducting wire and PLC
Controller connection, the PLC controller are connect by conducting wire with relay, and the relay is connect by conducting wire with drawing liquid pump.
Preferably, the bottom of the pedestal offers the threaded hole to match with drainpipe, and the outer wall of drainpipe offers
The external screw thread to match with the bottom thread hole of pedestal, drainpipe by screw thread with connect.
Preferably, the top surrounding of the pedestal opens up fluted, and the cover is plugged in groove, in the cover and pedestal
Gap filling between groove has rubber pad.
Preferably, the connection at the top of the cover and solar photovoltaic assembly and the right side pipeline being mounted on drawing liquid pump
Place offers and is mounted on the through-hole that the right side pipeline on drawing liquid pump matches, and the right side pipeline being mounted on drawing liquid pump is plugged on
In through-hole, sealing ring is inlaid in through-hole.
Preferably, the quadrangle of the control cabinet offers through-hole, four on the outer wall of the cover and the contact surface of control cabinet
The corresponding position of four through-holes offers threaded hole, and the threaded hole on through-hole and the cover on bolt-through control cabinet will control
Cabinet is fixed on the cover.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model passes through solar photovoltaic assembly pair
It generates electricity, and provides power supply for the utility model, has effectively saved electric power resource, and sanitary sewage is existed by pipelined storage
In header tank, plant is irrigated using sanitary sewage, the impurity in sanitary sewage can aid in the growth of plant, that is, save
About effectively handled sanitary sewage protects environment to water resource again.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model section view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model pedestal cross-sectional view；
Fig. 4 is the utility model Planting board top view；
Fig. 5 is the utility model control cabinet cross-sectional view.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 the covers, 3 ventilation holes, 4 batteries, 5 control cabinets, 6 solar photovoltaic assemblies, 7 drawing liquid pumps, 8 collection
Water tank, 9 drainpipes, 10 Planting boards, 11 feed pipes, 12 sparge pipes, 13 plant lamps, 14 humidity sensors, 15 blocks, 16 drainages
Hole, 17PLC controller, 18 relays.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit, including pedestal
1, the top of pedestal 1 is connected with the cover 2, and the front and rear surfaces of the cover 2 offer ventilation hole 3, convenient for divulge information and plant breathing,
The left and right sides of the cover 2 is connected separately with battery 4 and control cabinet 5, and the top of the cover 2 is connected with solar photovoltaic assembly 6, leads to
It crosses solar photovoltaic assembly 6 and converts the solar into electric energy, the top of solar photovoltaic assembly 6 is connected with drawing liquid pump by pipeline
7, the left side of drawing liquid pump 7 is connected with header tank 8 by pipeline, and header tank 8 is collected sanitary sewage, can will be collected by drawing liquid pump 7
The sanitary sewage collected in water tank 8 is extracted into the cover 2, and by irrigation of domestic sewage plant, the impurity of sanitary sewage can have master
With the growth of plant, that is, water resource is saved and has effectively handled sanitary sewage, protected environment, the right side bottom of header tank 8
Portion is connected with drainpipe 9, and the excessive moisture in the cover 2 is discharged in header tank 8 by drainpipe, and the top of pedestal 1 is plugged with kind
Plate 10 is planted, is equipped with soil on Planting board 10, the planting plants on Planting board 10, Planting board 10 is in the inner cavity of the cover 2, the cover 2
Inner cavity top be inlaid with feed pipe 11, the cover 2 is plugged with spray head 12, and the top of spray head 12 is connect with feed pipe 11, drawing liquid
Water in header tank 8 is extracted into feed pipe 11 by pump 7, and the water in feed pipe 11 is sprayed on Planting board 10 by spray head 12, is changed
Flatten the humidity of the soil being layered in Planting board 10, and the top of the cover 2 is equipped with plant lamp 13, and plant lamp 13 is in spray head 12
Inside, plant lamp 12 can simulated solar irradiation, facilitate the photosynthesis of plant, humidity biography be connected on the left of the inner cavity of the cover 2
Sensor 14, humidity sensor 14 are connected with detection probe by conducting wire, and detection probe is plugged in soil, effectively detect soil
Humidity, the inner cavity surrounding of pedestal 1 is respectively connected with block 15, and the top of block 15 is contacted with the bottom surrounding of Planting board 10, kind
The top for planting plate 10 offers filtration hole 16, superfluous water of the planting in tiling with the soil on Planting board 10, in soil
Divide the inner cavity that pedestal 1 can be flowed to by the filtration hole 16 on Planting board 10, the drainpipe 9 of the bottom by being plugged on pedestal 1
It flows in header tank 8, water resource can be recycled, saved water resource, the inner cavity or so of control cabinet 5 is connected with PLC control
Device 17 and relay 18 processed, the model PLC-S7-200-CPU224XP of PLC controller 17, PLC controller 17 is in relay
18 upper end, battery 4 are connect by conducting wire with solar photovoltaic assembly 6, and solar photovoltaic assembly 6 converts the solar into electricity
Can formation be transmitted in battery 4 by conducting wire, electric energy is saved by battery 4, plant lamp 13, humidity sensor 14,
PLC controller 17 and relay 18 are connect by conducting wire with battery 4, and battery 4 provides power supply, humidity for the utility model
Sensor 14 is connect by conducting wire with PLC controller 17, the humidity information transmitting in the cover 2 that humidity sensor 14 will test
To PLC controller 17, PLC controller 17 is connect by conducting wire with relay 18, and PLC controller 17 controls the energization of relay 18 and opens
Dynamic, relay 18 is connect by conducting wire with drawing liquid pump 7, and electric current is transmitted on drawing liquid pump 7 by relay 18, and drawing liquid pump 7 is powered
The water in header tank 8 is extracted in starting out.
Wherein, the bottom of pedestal 1 offers the threaded hole to match with drainpipe 9, and the outer wall of drainpipe 9 offers and bottom
The external screw thread that the bottom thread hole of seat 1 matches, drainpipe 9 are connect with 1 by screw thread, are connected through a screw thread, easy to disassemble, bottom
The top surrounding of seat 1 opens up fluted, and the cover 2 is plugged in groove, and the gap between groove in the cover 2 and pedestal 1 is filled out
Filled with rubber pad, the leakproofness between the cover 2 and pedestal 1, the cover 2 and photovoltaic can effectively be ensured by rubber pad
The top of component 6 and the junction for the right side pipeline being mounted on drawing liquid pump 7 offer and are mounted on the right side on drawing liquid pump 7 and manage
The through-hole that road matches, the right side pipeline being mounted on drawing liquid pump 7 are plugged in through-hole, and sealing ring is inlaid in through-hole, are ensured
Leakproofness between pipeline and the cover 2 and solar photovoltaic assembly 6, the quadrangle of control cabinet 5 offer through-hole, the cover 2 it is outer
Wall position corresponding with four four through-holes on the contact surface of control cabinet 5 offers threaded hole, on bolt-through control cabinet 5
Control cabinet 5 is fixed in the cover 2 by the threaded hole on through-hole and the cover 2, is bolted, easy to disassemble.
Working principle: solar photovoltaic assembly 6 converts the solar into electric energy, and is transmitted to battery 4 by conducting wire
On, electric energy is stored in battery 4, and battery 4 provides power supply for the utility model, effective to save by solar power generation
Electric power resource, is equipped with soil on Planting board 10, by planting on Planting board 10, Planting board 10 is placed in pedestal
On 1 inner cavity block 15, the cover 2 is covered on to the top of pedestal 1, Planting board 10 passes through pipeline in the inner cavity of the cover 2, sanitary sewage
It flows in header tank 8, sanitary sewage is stored in header tank 8, the plant lamp 13 of the inner cavity top of the cover 2, which is powered, to be started, and is planted
13 simulated solar irradiation of object lamp facilitates the photosynthetic work of plant, and humidity sensor 14 detects the humidity of the soil in Planting board 10, when
When the humidity that humidity sensor 14 detects is lower than setting value, signal is passed to PLC controller 17, PLC by humidity sensor 14
Controller 17 controls relay 18 and starts, and relay 18, which is powered, to be started, and electric current is transmitted on drawing liquid pump 7 by relay 18, is taken out
Liquid pump 7, which is powered, to be started, and the sanitary sewage in header tank 8 is extracted into header tank 11 by drawing liquid pump 7 through piping, by being mounted on collection
Water is sprayed on Planting board 10 by the sparge pipe 12 of the bottom of water tank 11, changes the humidity of the soil in Planting board 10, effectively
The humidity for keeping soil in Planting board 10, facilitates the growth of plant, extra when excess moisture in Planting board 10 on soil
Moisture can be discharged to the intracavity bottom of pedestal 1, the draining of the bottom by being mounted on pedestal 1 by the filtration hole 16 on Planting board 10
Pipe 9 flows in header tank 8, by utilizing sanitary sewage and cycling use of water, has effectively saved water resource.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: be connected with the cover at the top of the pedestal (1)
(2), the front and rear surfaces of the cover (2) offer ventilation hole (3), are connected separately with storage at left and right sides of the cover (2)
Battery (4) and control cabinet (5) are connected with solar photovoltaic assembly (6) at the top of the cover (2), the photovoltaic group
The top of part (6) is connected with drawing liquid pump (7) by pipeline, and the left side of the drawing liquid pump (7) is connected with header tank by pipeline
(8), the bottom right side of the header tank (8) is connected with drainpipe (9), is plugged with Planting board (10) at the top of the pedestal (1),
The Planting board (10) is inlaid with feed pipe (11), the cover in the inner cavity of the cover (2), the inner cavity top of the cover (2)
(2) be plugged with spray head (12), the top of the spray head (12) is connect with feed pipe (11), the top installation of the cover (2)
Have plant lamp (13), the plant lamp (13) is connected with humidity biography on the left of the inside of spray head (12), the inner cavity of the cover (2)
The inner cavity surrounding of sensor (14), the pedestal (1) is respectively connected with block (15), the top and Planting board (10) of the block (15)
The contact of bottom surrounding, offer filtration hole (16) at the top of the Planting board (10), inner cavity of the control cabinet (5) or so is even
It is connected to PLC controller (17) and relay (18), the PLC controller (17) is in the upper end of relay (18), the battery
(4) it is connect by conducting wire with solar photovoltaic assembly (6), the plant lamp (13), humidity sensor (14), PLC controller
(17) it is connect by conducting wire with battery (4) with relay (18), the humidity sensor (14) is controlled by conducting wire and PLC
Device (17) connection, the PLC controller (17) connects by conducting wire with relay (18), the relay (18) pass through conducting wire and
Drawing liquid pump (7) connection.
2. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: open the bottom of the pedestal (1)
Equipped with the threaded hole to match with drainpipe (9), the outer wall of drainpipe (9) offers the bottom thread hole phase with pedestal (1)
The external screw thread matched, drainpipe (9) are connect by screw thread with 1.
3. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top four of the pedestal (1)
Zhou Jun opens up fluted, and the cover (2) is plugged in groove, and the gap filling between groove in the cover (2) and pedestal (1) has rubber
Rubber mat.
4. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cover (2) and solar energy
The top of photovoltaic module (6) and the junction for the right side pipeline being mounted on drawing liquid pump (7) offer and are mounted on drawing liquid pump (7)
On the through-hole that matches of right side pipeline, the right side pipeline being mounted on drawing liquid pump (7) is plugged in through-hole, is inlaid in through-hole
Sealing ring.
5. a kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quadrangle of the control cabinet (5)
Through-hole is offered, the outer wall of the cover (2) position corresponding with four four through-holes on the contact surface of control cabinet (5) offers
Control cabinet (5) is fixed on the cover (2) by threaded hole, the threaded hole on through-hole and the cover (2) on bolt-through control cabinet (5)
On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821269395.5U CN208739723U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821269395.5U CN208739723U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208739723U true CN208739723U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66059126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821269395.5U Active CN208739723U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of environmental protection and energy saving planting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208739723U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115933785A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-04-07 | 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) | Environment control method and system for solar photo-thermal agricultural greenhouse |
-
2018
- 2018-08-08 CN CN201821269395.5U patent/CN208739723U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115933785A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-04-07 | 扬州市职业大学(扬州开放大学) | Environment control method and system for solar photo-thermal agricultural greenhouse |
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