CN208736407U - A kind of vertical line guiding ruler - Google Patents
A kind of vertical line guiding ruler Download PDFInfo
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- CN208736407U CN208736407U CN201821492049.3U CN201821492049U CN208736407U CN 208736407 U CN208736407 U CN 208736407U CN 201821492049 U CN201821492049 U CN 201821492049U CN 208736407 U CN208736407 U CN 208736407U
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- Prior art keywords
- ruler
- angle
- guiding ruler
- plumb bob
- reading
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- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical line guiding rulers, comprising: guiding ruler main body；Angle square is read, angle square is read and is mounted in guiding ruler main body, and reads to be provided with angle index line on angle square；Plumb bob, plumb bob are mounted in guiding ruler main body, and the installation point of plumb bob is overlapped with the center of circle of angle index line, and plumb bob is directed toward the tilt angle for reading the scale value of angle square as object to be detected；Ruler is read, reading ruler is arranged in guiding ruler main body, and reads to be provided with graduation mark on ruler, and plumb bob is directed toward the offset for reading the scale value of ruler as object to be detected.Before use, first whether calibration plumb bob is zeroed, after plumb bob zero, guiding ruler main body is touched into object to be detected, plumb bob is read and is directed toward the scale value for reading angle square, i.e., the inclination angle value of object to be detected reads plumb bob and is directed toward the scale value for reading ruler, i.e., the offset of object to be detected.Vertical line guiding ruler disclosed by the utility model, i.e. plumb bob read angle square and read ruler in one, avoid and measure either manually or by ruler and compasses, improve accuracy of measurement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to civil engineering and component and fitting mounting technique fields, more particularly, to a kind of vertical line guiding ruler.
Background technique
Currently, the common tool for detecting verticality in civil engineering is that plummet adds ruler, when measurement, put manually by ruler
It sets and measures offset between object and plummet to be detected, measure deviation angle by compasses, accuracy of measurement is low.
Therefore, how to improve the measuring for verticality precision in civil engineering is those skilled in the art's technology urgently to be resolved
Problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, can be improved vertical in civil engineering the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of vertical line guiding ruler
Spend detection accuracy.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides following scheme:
A kind of vertical line guiding ruler, comprising:
Guiding ruler main body；
Angle square is read, the reading angle square is mounted in the guiding ruler main body, and is provided with angle index line on the reading angle square；
Plumb bob, the plumb bob are mounted in the guiding ruler main body, and the installation point of the plumb bob and the angle index line
The center of circle be overlapped, the plumb bob be directed toward it is described read angle square scale value be object to be detected tilt angle；
Ruler is read, the reading ruler setting is provided with graduation mark in the guiding ruler main body, and on the reading ruler, and the plumb bob refers to
It is the offset of the object to be detected to the scale value for reading ruler.
In another embodiment, the guiding ruler main body includes:
First level bar, the reading angle square are mounted on the first level bar；
Vertical bar, the vertical bar are connect with the first level bar；
Second horizon bar, the reading ruler are mounted on second horizon bar.
In another embodiment, the vertical line guiding ruler further includes horizontal alignment bubble；
The horizontal alignment bubble is separately positioned on the first level bar and second horizon bar, can be measured described
The levelness of first level bar and second horizon bar.
In another embodiment, the plumb bob and second horizon bar are at a distance of preset distance.
In another embodiment, the plumb bob is mounted on the first level bar by bolt.
In another embodiment, the angle index line read on angle square includes first angle graduation mark and second jiao
Spend graduation mark；
The first angle graduation mark and the second angle graduation mark are arranged in parallel, the second angle graduation mark setting
In the inside of the first angle graduation mark.
In another embodiment, the scale value at the first center of the first angle graduation mark is 0 degree, from described the
One center progressively increases to 90 degree to both ends；
The bicentric scale value of the second angle graduation mark is 90 degree, is gradually subtracted from second center to both ends
It is small to 0 degree.
In another embodiment, the vertical line guiding ruler further includes school line ruler；
The school line ruler is mounted on the reading angle square, and the scale value at the third center of the school line ruler is 0, the reading ruler
The scale value at the 4th center be 0, and the third center and first center, second center and the 4th center exist
On straight line.
In another embodiment, the guiding ruler main body is made of metal.
In another embodiment, the guiding ruler main body is made of aluminum alloy square tube.
Each embodiment according to the present utility model can according to need any combination, resulting reality after these combinations
Scheme is applied also in the scope of the utility model, is a part of specific embodiment of the present invention.
It is not limited to any theory, from above disclosure as can be seen that in a specific embodiment, the utility model
Guiding ruler main body after plumb bob zero, is touched object to be detected, read by disclosed vertical line guiding ruler before use, first whether calibration plumb bob is zeroed
Out plumb bob be directed toward read angle square scale value, i.e., the inclination angle value of object to be detected, read plumb bob be directed toward read ruler scale value, i.e., to
The offset of detectable substance.Vertical line guiding ruler disclosed by the utility model, i.e. plumb bob read angle square and read ruler in one, avoid manually
It is measured by ruler and compasses, improves accuracy of measurement.Vertical line guiding ruler provided by the utility model improves civil engineering work
Measuring for verticality precision in journey.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not paying novelty labour
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of vertical line guiding ruler provided by the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the reading angle square of vertical line guiding ruler provided by the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the B-B schematic cross-sectional view of vertical line guiding ruler provided by the utility model.
Wherein, in Fig. 1-3:
Guiding ruler main body 1, read angle square 2, angle index line 201, plumb bob 3, read ruler 4, graduation mark 401, first level bar 101,
5, first angle graduation mark 2011, second angle graduation mark 2012, school are steeped in vertical bar 102, the second horizon bar 103, horizontal alignment
Line ruler 6.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have
The utility model is described in further detail for body embodiment.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1-3, the utility model discloses a kind of vertical line guiding rulers.Wherein, vertical line guiding ruler include guiding ruler main body 1,
It reads angle square 2, plumb bob 3 and reads ruler 4.
Wherein, that face that guiding ruler main body 1 is contacted with object to be detected is vertical plane, and surface is smooth, prevents from measuring to be detected
When object, error is generated.
Read angle square 2 be mounted in guiding ruler main body 1, and read angle square 2 on be provided with angle index line 401201, for measure to
The inclination angle value of detectable substance.
Plumb bob 3 is mounted in guiding ruler main body 1, and the installation point of plumb bob 3 is overlapped with the center of circle of angle index line 401201, line
Hammer 3 is directed toward the tilt angle for reading the scale value of angle square 2 as object to be detected.The installation point of plumb bob 3 refers to the rotation point of plumb bob 3.
It reads ruler 4 to be arranged in guiding ruler main body 1, and reads to be provided with graduation mark 401 on ruler 4, plumb bob 3 is directed toward the scale for reading ruler 4
Value is the offset of object to be detected.
Vertical line guiding ruler disclosed by the utility model after plumb bob 3 is zeroed, will lean on before use, first whether calibration plumb bob 3 is zeroed
Ruler main body 1 touch object to be detected, reads plumb bob 3 and is directed toward the scale value for reading angle square 2, i.e., the inclination angle value of object to be detected is read
Plumb bob 3 is directed toward the scale value for reading ruler 4, i.e., the offset of object to be detected.Vertical line guiding ruler disclosed by the utility model, i.e. plumb bob 3 are read
Angle square 2 and reading ruler 4 avoid and measure either manually or by ruler and compasses, improve accuracy of measurement in one.This is practical new
The vertical line guiding ruler that type provides improves the measuring for verticality precision in civil engineering.
Embodiment two
The vertical line in vertical line guiding ruler and embodiment one in second embodiment provided by the utility model, in the present embodiment
The structure of guiding ruler is similar, just repeats no more to something in common, only introduces difference.
It in the present embodiment, include first level bar 101, vertical bar 102 the utility model specifically discloses guiding ruler main body 1
With the second horizon bar 103.It reads angle square 2 to be mounted on first level bar 101, vertical bar 102 is connect with first level bar 101, is read
Ruler 4 is mounted on the second horizon bar 103.In use, vertical bar 102 is attached on the face to be measured of object to be detected.
It further, further include horizontal alignment bubble 5 the utility model discloses vertical line guiding ruler, horizontal alignment bubble 5 is set respectively
It sets on first level bar 101 and the second horizon bar 103, the level of first level bar 101 and the second horizon bar 103 can be measured
Degree realizes the levelness calibration read angle square 2 and read ruler 4.Specifically, it is all provided on the horizontal plane and vertical plane of the second horizon bar 103
It is equipped with horizontal alignment bubble 5.
Further, in order to avoid hanging wire generation error when the actual measurement of plumb bob 3, the utility model discloses plumb bob 3 and second
Horizon bar 103 is at a distance of preset distance.The inventor of the utility model passes through test of many times, obtains when preset distance being 2mm
When, effect is best, will not only generate interference and error, but also save material.
Further, the utility model plumb bob 3 is mounted on first level bar 101 by bolt.Plumb bob 3 easy to disassemble,
The plumb bob 3 for replacing different length, allows to measure the object to be detected of different angle and length.
It further, include first angle graduation mark the utility model discloses the angle index line 201 read on angle square 2
2011 and second angle graduation mark 2012.
First angle graduation mark 2011 and second angle graduation mark 2012 are arranged in parallel, and second angle graduation mark 2012 is arranged
In the inside of first angle graduation mark 2011.It should be noted that inside refers to close to that side for the installation point for reading angle square 2.
It further, is 0 degree the utility model discloses the scale value at the first center of first angle graduation mark 2011, from
First center progressively increases to 90 degree to both ends.The bicentric scale value of second angle graduation mark 2012 is 90 degree, from the
Two centers gradually decrease to 0 degree to both ends.First angle graduation mark 2011 and second angle graduation mark 2012 realize to be detected
The tilt angle of object and directly reading for deviation angle.
It should be noted that the scale value that the first center of first angle graduation mark 2011 also can be set is 90 degree, from
First center progressively increases to 0 degree to both ends.The bicentric scale value of second angle graduation mark 2012 is 0 degree, from second
Center gradually decreases to 90 degree to both ends.
It further, further include school line ruler 6 the utility model discloses vertical line guiding ruler, school line ruler 6, which is mounted on, reads angle square 2
On, the scale value at the third center of school line ruler 6 is 0, and the scale value for reading the 4th center of ruler 4 is 0, and in third center and first
The heart, the second center and the 4th center are point-blank.School line ruler 6 reads ruler 4 for calibrating.
Further, the utility model discloses guiding ruler main bodys 1 to be made of metal, and guiding ruler main body 1 is unlikely to deform.
Further, the utility model discloses guiding ruler main bodys 1 to be made of aluminum alloy square tube, and aluminum alloy square tube welds shape
At guiding ruler main body 1.Aluminum alloy square is pasted using ac argon arc weld (TIG weld) welding and epoxide-resin glue (or using glass cement)
Pipe, after the completion of splicing, amendment, polishing form guiding ruler main body 1 (horizontal measurement cooperates clearance gauge use).
The utility model has the advantages that
(1) processing and fabricating is simple (making material is available locally on building site), and at low cost；
(2) quality is light, easy to carry, easy to operate, disassembly is easy；
(3) 2mm aluminum alloy square tube material corrosion resistance it is good, production molding after be unlikely to deform；
(4) convenient for verticality and the acquisition of vertical angular data and construction process control.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " top ", " bottom end ", " top surface ", "upper", "lower"
The orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and being merely for convenience of description, this is practical new
Type and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation
Construction and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new
Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein
The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause
This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein
The widest scope consistent with novel features.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of vertical line guiding ruler characterized by comprising
Guiding ruler main body (1)；
It reads angle square (2), the reading angle square (2) is mounted on the guiding ruler main body (1), and is provided with angle on the reading angle square (2)
It spends graduation mark (201)；
Plumb bob (3), the plumb bob (3) are mounted on the guiding ruler main body (1), and the installation point of the plumb bob (3) and the angle
The center of circle for spending graduation mark (201) is overlapped, and the plumb bob (3) is directed toward the inclination that the scale value for reading angle square (2) is object to be detected
Angle；
It reads ruler (4), reading ruler (4) setting is provided with graduation mark on the guiding ruler main body (1), and on the reading ruler (4)
(401), the plumb bob (3) is directed toward the offset that the scale value for reading ruler (4) is the object to be detected.
2. vertical line guiding ruler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guiding ruler main body (1) includes:
First level bar (101), the reading angle square (2) are mounted on the first level bar (101)；
Vertical bar (102), the vertical bar (102) connect with the first level bar (101)；
Second horizon bar (103), the reading ruler (4) are mounted on second horizon bar (103).
3. vertical line guiding ruler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include horizontal alignment bubble (5)；
The horizontal alignment bubble (5) is separately positioned on the first level bar (101) and second horizon bar (103), energy
Enough measure the levelness of the first level bar (101) and second horizon bar (103).
4. vertical line guiding ruler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the plumb bob (3) and second horizon bar (103)
At a distance of preset distance.
5. vertical line guiding ruler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the plumb bob (3) is mounted on described by bolt
On one horizon bar (101).
6. vertical line guiding ruler according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the angle index line (201) read on angle square (2)
Including first angle graduation mark (2011) and second angle graduation mark (2012)；
The first angle graduation mark (2011) and the second angle graduation mark (2012) are arranged in parallel, and the second angle is carved
Line (2012) are spent to be arranged in the inside of the first angle graduation mark (2011).
7. vertical line guiding ruler according to claim 6, which is characterized in that in the first of the first angle graduation mark (2011)
The scale value of the heart is 0 degree, progressively increases to 90 degree from first center to both ends；
The bicentric scale value of the second angle graduation mark (2012) is 90 degree, gradually from second center to both ends
It is reduced to 0 degree.
8. vertical line guiding ruler according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include school line ruler (6)；
The school line ruler (6) is mounted on the reading angle square (2), and the scale value at the third center of the school line ruler (6) is 0, institute
Stating and reading the scale value at the 4th center of ruler (4) is 0, and the third center and first center, second center and the
Four centers are point-blank.
9. vertical line guiding ruler described in any one of -8 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guiding ruler main body (1) is gold
Category is made.
10. vertical line guiding ruler according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the guiding ruler main body (1) is aluminum alloy square control
At.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821492049.3U CN208736407U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of vertical line guiding ruler |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821492049.3U CN208736407U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of vertical line guiding ruler |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208736407U true CN208736407U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821492049.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208736407U (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of vertical line guiding ruler |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208736407U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110500938A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-11-26 | 大乘汽车集团有限公司 | A kind of camber angle measuring method and its measuring device |
| CN111021815A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-17 | 湖北工业大学 | Electric wire pole righting device for electric power engineering construction |
| CN114180097A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-15 | 长沙五七一二飞机工业有限责任公司 | Horizontal calibration device and calibration method for aircraft missile hangers |
-
2018
- 2018-09-12 CN CN201821492049.3U patent/CN208736407U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110500938A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-11-26 | 大乘汽车集团有限公司 | A kind of camber angle measuring method and its measuring device |
| CN111021815A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-04-17 | 湖北工业大学 | Electric wire pole righting device for electric power engineering construction |
| CN114180097A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-15 | 长沙五七一二飞机工业有限责任公司 | Horizontal calibration device and calibration method for aircraft missile hangers |
| CN114180097B (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-12-12 | 长沙五七一二飞机工业有限责任公司 | Horizontal calibration device and calibration method for aircraft missile hanger |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190412 |