CN208731201U - A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle - Google Patents
A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208731201U CN208731201U CN201820947427.6U CN201820947427U CN208731201U CN 208731201 U CN208731201 U CN 208731201U CN 201820947427 U CN201820947427 U CN 201820947427U CN 208731201 U CN208731201 U CN 208731201U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mute
- electrode plate
- electronic
- propulsion device
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DEGLFTVQHFLGRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd].[Fe] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd].[Fe] DEGLFTVQHFLGRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010358 mechanical oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle, including two parallel magnet plates electrode plate parallel with two, two magnet plates are located at the opposite face of a cuboid, the south poles of two magnet plates are opposite, two electrode plates are located at the opposite face of the same cuboid, magnet plates are vertical with electrode plate, there is conductive fluid between magnet plates and electrode plate.The utility model can be eliminated thoroughly because of motor rotation and water pump and propeller rotational bring noise, and mute propulsion fluid flowing and ship movement can be fully achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to electro-mechanical arts, more particularly to a kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle.
Background technique
Motor is a kind of widely applied mechanical device, rotates rotor around stator using electromagnetic induction.This rotation
Turn by driving water pump vane or propeller, is the common power of water pump and ship and submarine.The application of motor avoids bavin
The consumption of oil machine or gasoline engine to oxygen, mechanical efficiency greatly improve, and noise substantially reduces, air (oxygen) relatively it is deficient (such as
Submarine) or there is the environment of mute requirement usually preferentially to use.
However, for it is mute require extra high environment for, the rotary motion of motor, especially impeller and propeller
Rotation still can generate vibration and noise, even if plus with sound insulation technology, it is also difficult to by lower noise to extremely low level.It is complete
Complete mute driving still remains technical problem.The source of noise pumps rotation and the rotation of propeller derived from the vibration of motor, impeller,
These mechanical movements are thoroughly eliminated just to be expected to thoroughly realize mute driving.In addition, the rotation of propeller is easy to cause foreign matter to wind,
Propeller is set to run out of steam.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of electronic no oar propulsive unit, thoroughly eliminates because of motor rotation and water pump and spiral shell
It revolves paddle and rotates bring noise, mute propulsion fluid flowing and ship movement can be fully achieved.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions realization:
The utility model discloses a kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle, parallel with two including two parallel magnet plates
Electrode plate, two magnet plates are located at the opposite face of a cuboid, and the south poles of two magnet plates are opposite, two electrodes
Plate is located at the opposite face of the same cuboid, and magnet plates are vertical with electrode plate, there is electrical conduction current between magnet plates and electrode plate
Body.
Preferably, two relative edges of the magnet plates are separately connected two electrode plates, two magnet plates and two electrodes
Plate constitutes hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, the both ends open of the rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Further, the utility model further includes DC power supply, and the two poles of the earth of the output end of the DC power supply are separately connected
Two electrode plates.
Preferably, the output voltage of the DC power supply and/or output current adjustment.
Further, the electrode plate is that the cascade of several conductors is constituted, and the conductor connects voltage divider, the electricity
Distributor is pressed to connect DC power supply.
Preferably, the magnet plates are ndfeb magnet or superconducting magnet, alternatively, the surface platinum plating or plating of the electrode plate
Gold.
Preferably, the electrode plate is rust steel electrode or carbon fiber electrode.
Further, the magnet plates and the contact portion of electrode plate are equipped with insulating layer.
Preferably, the height of the electrode plate is 2~20 centimetres.
Preferably, the conductive fluid is fresh water, seawater or liquid metal.
The principles of the present invention are as follows:
A pair of kicker magnet arranged in parallel of the utility model and a pair of electrode plate groups arranged in parallel are at the magnetic pole of kicker magnet
It attracts each other;Electrode plate is vertical with kicker magnet to surround approximate rectangular parallelepiped structure empty in one, and the another two sides of cube is conduction
The inlet and outlet of fluid.The inside of the rectangular parallelepiped structure is full of conductive fluid.After electrode plate logical upper direct current, between electrode plate
Conductive fluid just has electric current flowing, and electric current meeting directed movement under high-intensity magnetic field drives fluid also directed flow, the side of flowing
It is realized to control current direction can be passed through.If static depending on the device, fluid motion is pushed, generates the effect of " pump ";Such as
It is opposing stationary that fruit regards fluid, then fluid then pushes the device to move, if device is fixed on ship or submarine, just
Ship and submarine can be pushed to advance.For the propulsive force size of the device by the DC voltage control inputted, voltage more high thrust is bigger,
And direction of propulsion is controlled by current direction.
The kicker magnet of the utility model is that ndfeb magnet or the electromagnet by current superconducting formation, magnetic field strength are bigger
Better, in order to reduce volume, kicker magnet gets over Bao Yuehao, but the magnetic pole of kicker magnet should be distributed in two sides rather than both ends;If strong
Magnet is directly contacted with electrode plate, and surface need to carry out insulation processing.Electrode plate is prepared using resistant material, is had certain
Rigidity, can support the suction between kicker magnet, including platinum plating, gold-plated electrode plate, stainless steel electrode plate and carbon fiber electrically pole plate.It is each pair of
Voltage between electrode plate is determined by the minimum decomposition voltage of fluid, had better not allow fluid that apparent cell reaction occurs.It must
When wanting, electrode plate can be connected, distribute corresponding voltage by voltage divider, to realize the effect of series connection thrust multiplication
Fruit.
The device can drive all conductive fluids, including natural water, seawater and liquid metal;But to dielectric fluid then without
Method driving, including pure water, organic solvent etc..
The utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model structure is simple, and core component is made of kicker magnet and electrode plate, at low cost;Fluid direction of motion can
To be controlled by current direction;The flowing of fluid belongs to mute laminar flow, and no mechanical oscillation are truly realized mute.
Detailed description of the invention
The structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 the utility model;
The schematic diagram of Fig. 2 embodiment 1;
The schematic diagram of Fig. 3 embodiment 2;
The partial enlarged view of Fig. 4 embodiment 2;
The schematic diagram of Fig. 5 the present embodiment 3;
In figure: 1- kicker magnet, 2- electrode plate, 3- DC power supply, 4- steamer, 5- submarine, 6- voltage divider, 7- insulation tube
Road.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to this reality
It is further elaborated with novel.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made of a pair of parallel kicker magnet 1 with a pair of parallel electrode plate 2, it is two pieces strong
1 surface of magnet carry out it is heteropolar opposite after insulation processing and and electrode plate 2 vertically, kicker magnet 1 is support by electrode plate 2.The device
Centre is sky, and in addition both ends are the entrance and exit of fluid.Electrode plate 2 is connected with DC power supply 3, after the power is turned on, if
Conductive fluid is full of among the device, then fluid will flow.Left hand rule is obeyed in flow direction, that is, allows magnetic field from a left side
The hand palm of the hand passes through, and four refer to that the finger tip direction closed up is current direction, then the thumb direction stretched is conductive fluid
The direction of motion.It will be the conductive fluid direction of motion shown in arrow if being full of conductive fluid in the cavity of device;Change electric current side
To the flow direction of conductive fluid also changes.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment is that steamer is pushed to advance, device is fixed on steamer 4, connects DC power supply 3, by
In pushing seawater or fresh water (being conductive fluid) to move backward, according to the interaction of power, steamer nature advance the puck.In figure
Thin arrow is the direction of motion of fresh water or seawater, and block arrow is the steamer direction of motion.It, can be by multiple dresses in order to enhance thrust
It sets unit and carries out serial or parallel connection.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the present embodiment is that driving submarine advances, each cell of 5 outer wall of submarine is the utility model
The disclosed electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle.Specifically, the medial surface and lateral surface of submarine 5 are fixed a pair of heteropolar opposite strong
Magnet 1, kicker magnet surface are supported through insulation processing by electrode plate 2;The electrode plate 2 vertical with kicker magnet 1 is then sequentially connected in series, and is led to
Overvoltage distributor 6 can form an annular steady voltage difference between each electrode plate 2, ensure the direction of conductive fluid
Unanimously, it is superimposed thrust;But the mutually insulated between closed loop most latter two electrode plate 2.In Fig. 4, dotted line and solid arrow direction
For the current direction between electrode plate 2, mutually insulated no current between most latter two pole plate 2, the stain between electrode plate 2 indicates fluid
Diameter current direction is outside perpendicular to paper, it is meant that the direction of motion of submarine 5 is inside perpendicular to paper.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 5, the present embodiment is that driving conductive fluid advances, specifically, parallel electrode plate 2 is placed in isolated pipe
In 7 and it is close to pipe surface (preventing fluid reflux), is placed in parallel two pieces in the outer position vertical with electrode plate 2 of isolated pipe 7
Heteropolar opposite kicker magnet 1.DC power supply 3 is connected, which will drive the conductive fluid directed flow in isolated pipe 7, change
Time-dependent current direction then reverse flow.Arrow direction is the driving direction of fluid in Fig. 5.
Propulsive force and propeller power calculate:
By taking submarine as an example, submarine cylinder diameter 15m, length 100m, then cylindrical body perimeter is about 45m.Every 0.1m
One electrode plate can then place 450 pieces of electrodes, and the length of electrode plate is 100m, then the area of electrode plate is 10m2.At present
Kicker magnet ndfeb magnet magnetic field strength up to 1T, 300, the 000 μ s/cm of conductivity of Copenhagen water is counted, then the resistance of seawater
Rate is 3.33 Ω cm, i.e. 0.0333 Ω m.The voltage of each pair of electrode plate is 1.5v, then the electric current between every electrode plate is about
4500A(1.5v/(0.0333Ωm*0.1m/10m2), the resistance between electrode plate is 0.000333 Ω).Between every electrode plate
Power be 6.8kw (1.5v*4500A), the general power of this 450 pieces of electrodes is about 3000kw, and thrust is about 202.5kN.If
10v is brought the voltage up to, then general power is 133Mw, thrust is about 1.35MN.
If on this basis, the device is enclosed in parallel connection one to hull surface again, propeller power and thrust can also increase at multiple.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence
In the case of, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications, but these phases according to the utility model
The change and modification answered all should belong to the protection scope of the utility model the attached claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle, it is characterised in that: including two parallel magnet plates electricity parallel with two
Pole plate, two magnet plates are located at the opposite face of a cuboid, and the south poles of two magnet plates are opposite, two electrode plates point
Not Wei Yu the same cuboid opposite face, magnet plates are vertical with electrode plate, there is conductive fluid between magnet plates and electrode plate.
2. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two of the magnet plates are opposite
While being separately connected two electrode plates, two magnet plates and two electrode plates constitute hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, the cuboid knot
The both ends open of structure.
3. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include DC power supply, it is described
The two poles of the earth of the output end of DC power supply are separately connected two electrode plates.
4. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the output electricity of the DC power supply
Pressure and/or output current adjustment.
5. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the electrode plate is led for several
Body cascade is constituted, and the conductor connects voltage divider, and the voltage divider connects DC power supply.
6. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the magnet plates are neodymium-iron-boron
Iron or superconducting magnet.
7. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the surface platinum plating of the electrode plate
Or it is gold-plated, alternatively, the electrode plate is rust steel electrode or carbon fiber electrode.
8. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the magnet plates and electrode plate
Contact portion is equipped with insulating layer.
9. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the height of the electrode plate is 2
~20 centimetres.
10. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conductive fluid be fresh water,
Seawater or liquid metal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820947427.6U CN208731201U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201820947427.6U CN208731201U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208731201U true CN208731201U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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CN201820947427.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208731201U (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN208731201U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108674623A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-10-19 | 云南中医学院 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201820947427.6U patent/CN208731201U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108674623A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-10-19 | 云南中医学院 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190412 |