CN108674623A - A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle - Google Patents
A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108674623A CN108674623A CN201810629170.4A CN201810629170A CN108674623A CN 108674623 A CN108674623 A CN 108674623A CN 201810629170 A CN201810629170 A CN 201810629170A CN 108674623 A CN108674623 A CN 108674623A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mute
- electronic
- electrode plate
- propulsion device
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DEGLFTVQHFLGRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [B].[Fe].[Nd].[Fe] Chemical compound [B].[Fe].[Nd].[Fe] DEGLFTVQHFLGRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010358 mechanical oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H19/00—Marine propulsion not otherwise provided for
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle, including two parallel magnet plates electrode plate parallel with two, two magnet plates are located at the opposite face of a cuboid, the south poles of two magnet plates are opposite, two electrode plates are located at the opposite face of the same cuboid, magnet plates are vertical with electrode plate, there is conductor fluid between magnet plates and electrode plate.The present invention can be eliminated thoroughly because of the noise that motor rotates and water pump and propeller rotational are brought, and can fully achieve mute propulsion fluid flowing and ship movement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electro-mechanical arts, more particularly to a kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle.
Background technology
Motor is a kind of widely applied mechanical device, so that rotor is rotated around stator using electromagnetic induction.This rotation
Turn by driving water pump vane or propeller, is the common power of water pump and ship and submarine.The application of motor avoids bavin
The consumption of oil machine or gasoline engine to oxygen, mechanical efficiency greatly improve, and noise substantially reduces, air (oxygen) relatively it is deficient (such as
Submarine) or there is the environment of mute requirement usually preferentially to use.
However, for it is mute require extra high environment for, the rotary motion of motor, especially impeller and propeller
Rotation still will produce vibration and noise, even if plus with sound insulation technology, it is also difficult to by lower noise to extremely low level.It is complete
Complete mute driving still remains technical barrier.The source of noise pumps rotation and the rotation of propeller derived from the vibration of motor, impeller,
These mechanical movements are thoroughly eliminated just to be expected to thoroughly realize mute driving.In addition, the rotation of propeller is easy to cause foreign matter winding,
Propeller is set to run out of steam.
Invention content
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of electronic no oar propulsive unit, is thoroughly eliminated because of motor rotation and water pump and propeller
The noise brought is rotated, mute propulsion fluid flowing and ship movement can be fully achieved.
In order to achieve the above objectives, realization that the present invention adopts the following technical solutions：
The present invention discloses a kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle, including the electricity that two parallel magnet plates are parallel with two
Pole plate, two magnet plates are located at the opposite face of a cuboid, and the south poles of two magnet plates are opposite, two electrode plates point
Not Wei Yu the same cuboid opposite face, magnet plates are vertical with electrode plate, there is conductor fluid between magnet plates and electrode plate.
Preferably, two relative edges of the magnet plates are separately connected two electrode plates, two magnet plates and two electrodes
Plate constitutes hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, the both ends open of the rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Further, the invention also includes DC power supply, the two poles of the earth of the output end of the DC power supply are separately connected two
Electrode plate.
Preferably, the output voltage of the DC power supply and/or output current are adjustable.
Further, the electrode plate is that the cascade of several conductors is constituted, and the conductor connects voltage divider, the electricity
Distributor is pressed to connect DC power supply.
Preferably, the magnet plates are ndfeb magnet or superconducting magnet, alternatively, the surface platinum plating or plating of the electrode plate
Gold.
Preferably, the electrode plate is rust steel electrode or carbon fiber electrode.
Further, the magnet plates and the contact portion of electrode plate are equipped with insulating layer.
Preferably, the height of the electrode plate is 2~20 centimetres.
Preferably, the conductor fluid is fresh water, seawater or liquid metal.
The principle of the present invention is as follows：
The kicker magnet of a pair of parallel arrangement of the present invention and the electrode plate groups of a pair of parallel arrangement are at the magnetic pole of kicker magnet is mutual
Attract；Electrode plate is vertical with kicker magnet to surround approximate rectangular parallelepiped structure empty in one, and cubical another two sides is conductor fluid
Inlet and outlet.The inside of the rectangular parallelepiped structure is full of conductor fluid.After electrode plate logical upper direct current, the conduction between electrode plate
Fluid just has electric current flowing, and electric current meeting directed movement under high-intensity magnetic field drives fluid also directed flow, and the direction of flowing can
It is realized by controlling current direction.If static depending on the device, fluid motion is pushed, generates the effect of " pump "；If depending on
Fluid is opposing stationary, then fluid then pushes the device to move, if device is fixed on ship or submarine, can push away
Dynamic ship and submarine advance.For the propulsive force size of the device by the DC voltage control inputted, voltage more high thrust is bigger, and pushes away
It is controlled into direction by current direction.
The kicker magnet of the invention be ndfeb magnet or by current superconducting formed electromagnet, magnetic field intensity it is more big more
Good, in order to reduce volume, kicker magnet gets over Bao Yuehao, but the magnetic pole of kicker magnet should be distributed in two sides rather than both ends；If strong magnetic
Body is directly contacted with electrode plate, and surface need to carry out insulation processing.Electrode plate is prepared using resistant material, is had certain rigid
Property, the suction between kicker magnet, including platinum plating, gold-plated electrode plate, stainless steel electrode plate and carbon fiber electrically pole plate can be supported.Each pair of electricity
Voltage between pole plate is determined by the minimum decomposition voltage of fluid, had better not allow fluid that apparent cell reaction occurs.It is necessary
When, electrode plate can be connected, corresponding voltage is distributed by voltage divider, to realize the effect of series connection thrust multiplication
Fruit.
The device can drive all conductor fluids, including natural water, seawater and liquid metal；But to dielectric fluid then without
Method drives, including pure water, organic solvent etc..
The present invention mainly has the advantages that：
The configuration of the present invention is simple, core component are made of kicker magnet and electrode plate, at low cost；Fluid direction of motion can lead to
Overcurrent direction controls；The flowing of fluid belongs to mute laminar flow, and no mechanical oscillation are truly realized mute.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the structural representation of present invention；
The schematic diagram of Fig. 2 embodiments 1；
The schematic diagram of Fig. 3 embodiments 2；
The partial enlarged view of Fig. 4 embodiments 2；
The schematic diagram of Fig. 5 the present embodiment 3；
In figure：1- kicker magnets, 2- electrode plates, 3- DC power supplies, 4- steamers, 5- submarines, 6- voltage dividers, 7- insulation tubes
Road.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to the present invention into
Row is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention is made of a pair of parallel kicker magnet 1 and a pair of parallel electrode plate 2, two pieces of kicker magnets
1 surface carry out it is heteropolar opposite after insulation processing and and electrode plate 2 vertically, kicker magnet 1 is support by electrode plate 2.Among the device
For sky, in addition both ends are the entrance and exit of fluid.Electrode plate 2 is connected with DC power supply 3, after the power is turned on, if the dress
It sets centre and is full of conductor fluid, then fluid will flow.Left hand rule is obeyed in flow direction, that is, allows magnetic field from left hand hand
The heart passes through, and the finger tip direction that four fingers close up is current direction, then the thumb direction stretched is the movement of conductor fluid
Direction.To be the conductor fluid direction of motion shown in arrow if being full of conductor fluid in the cavity of device；Change current direction,
The flow direction of conductor fluid also changes.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment is that steamer is pushed to advance, device is fixed on steamer 4, connects DC power supply 3, by
In pushing seawater or fresh water (being conductor fluid) to move backward, according to the interaction of power, steamer nature advance the puck.In figure
Thin arrow is the direction of motion of fresh water or seawater, and block arrow is the steamer direction of motion.It, can be by multiple dresses in order to enhance thrust
It sets unit and carries out serial or parallel connection.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the present embodiment is that driving submarine advances, each cell of 5 outer wall of submarine is that the present invention discloses
The electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle.Specifically, the fixed a pair of heteropolar opposite kicker magnet of the medial surface and lateral surface of submarine 5
1, kicker magnet surface is supported through insulation processing by electrode plate 2；The electrode plate 2 vertical with kicker magnet 1 is then sequentially connected in series, and passes through electricity
Distributor 6 is pressed, an annular steady voltage difference can be formed between each electrode plate 2, ensure that the direction of conductor fluid is consistent,
Thrust is set to be superimposed；But the mutually insulated between closed loop most latter two electrode plate 2.In Fig. 4, dotted line and solid arrow direction are electrode
Current direction between plate 2, mutually insulated no current between most latter two pole plate 2, the stain between electrode plate 2 indicate fluid diameter electric current
Direction is outside perpendicular to paper, it is meant that the direction of motion of submarine 5 is inside perpendicular to paper.
Embodiment 3
Advance as shown in figure 5, the present embodiment is driving conductor fluid, specifically, parallel electrode plate 2 is placed in isolated pipe
In 7 and it is close to pipe surface (preventing fluid reflux), two pieces is placed in parallel in the outer position vertical with electrode plate 2 of isolated pipe 7
Heteropolar opposite kicker magnet 1.DC power supply 3 is connected, which will drive the conductor fluid directed flow in isolated pipe 7, change
Time-dependent current direction then reverse flow.Arrow direction is the driving direction of fluid in Fig. 5.
Propulsive force and propeller power calculate：
By taking submarine as an example, submarine cylinder diameter 15m, length 100m, then cylinder perimeter is about 45m.Per 0.1m
One electrode plate can then place 450 pieces of electrodes, and the length of electrode plate is 100m, then the area of electrode plate is 10m2.At present
Kicker magnet ndfeb magnet magnetic field intensity up to 1T, 300, the 000 μ s/cm meters of conductivity of Copenhagen water, then the resistance of seawater
Rate is 3.33 Ω cm, i.e. 0.0333 Ω m.The voltage of each pair of electrode plate is 1.5v, then the electric current between every electrode plate is about
4500A(1.5v/(0.0333Ωm*0.1m/10m2), the resistance between electrode plate is 0.000333 Ω).Between per electrode plate
Power be 6.8kw (1.5v*4500A), the general power of this 450 pieces of electrodes is about 3000kw, and thrust is about 202.5kN.If
10v is brought the voltage up to, then general power is 133Mw, thrust is about 1.35MN.
If on this basis, the device is enclosed in parallel connection one to hull surface again, propeller power and thrust can also increase at multiple.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe
Various corresponding change and deformations, but these corresponding change and deformations can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art
The protection domain of appended claims of the invention should all be belonged to.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle, it is characterised in that：Including two parallel magnet plates electricity parallel with two
Pole plate, two magnet plates are located at the opposite face of a cuboid, and the south poles of two magnet plates are opposite, two electrode plates point
Not Wei Yu the same cuboid opposite face, magnet plates are vertical with electrode plate, there is conductor fluid between magnet plates and electrode plate.
2. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Two of the magnet plates are opposite
While being separately connected two electrode plates, two magnet plates and two electrode plates constitute hollow rectangular parallelepiped structure, the cuboid knot
The both ends open of structure.
3. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include DC power supply, it is described
The two poles of the earth of the output end of DC power supply are separately connected two electrode plates.
4. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The output electricity of the DC power supply
Pressure and/or output current are adjustable.
5. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The electrode plate is led for several
Body cascade is constituted, and the conductor connects voltage divider, and the voltage divider connects DC power supply.
6. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The magnet plates are neodymium-iron-boron
Iron or superconducting magnet.
7. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The surface platinum plating of the electrode plate
Or it is gold-plated, alternatively, the electrode plate is rust steel electrode or carbon fiber electrode.
8. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The magnet plates and electrode plate
Contact portion is equipped with insulating layer.
9. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The height of the electrode plate is 2
~20 centimetres.
10. the electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conductor fluid be fresh water,
Seawater or liquid metal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810629170.4A CN108674623A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810629170.4A CN108674623A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108674623A true CN108674623A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63811278
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810629170.4A Pending CN108674623A (en) | 2018-06-19 | 2018-06-19 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108674623A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109351504A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-19 | 广西柳州银海铝业股份有限公司 | Lorentz force fluid injector |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS627365A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1987-01-14 | Choichi Furuya | Electrode for electromagnetic fluid device |
| JPH01182194A (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Ac electromagnetic propulsion device |
| JPH10297589A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-10 | Jatco Corp | Seawater fluidizing device |
| RU2271302C1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-10 | Том Анатольевич Дозоров | Method of moving body in sea water and device for realization of this method |
| JP2008110627A (en) * | 2006-10-29 | 2008-05-15 | Kojiro Shimamoto | Superconducting magnet apparatus |
| CN208731201U (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-04-12 | 云南中医学院 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
-
2018
- 2018-06-19 CN CN201810629170.4A patent/CN108674623A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS627365A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1987-01-14 | Choichi Furuya | Electrode for electromagnetic fluid device |
| JPH01182194A (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1989-07-20 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Ac electromagnetic propulsion device |
| JPH10297589A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-10 | Jatco Corp | Seawater fluidizing device |
| RU2271302C1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-10 | Том Анатольевич Дозоров | Method of moving body in sea water and device for realization of this method |
| JP2008110627A (en) * | 2006-10-29 | 2008-05-15 | Kojiro Shimamoto | Superconducting magnet apparatus |
| CN208731201U (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2019-04-12 | 云南中医学院 | A kind of electronic no mute propulsion device of paddle |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109351504A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-19 | 广西柳州银海铝业股份有限公司 | Lorentz force fluid injector |
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