CN208724706U - Aquaculture pond - Google Patents
Aquaculture pond Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208724706U CN208724706U CN201821229321.9U CN201821229321U CN208724706U CN 208724706 U CN208724706 U CN 208724706U CN 201821229321 U CN201821229321 U CN 201821229321U CN 208724706 U CN208724706 U CN 208724706U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fine sand
- pond
- outlet pipe
- pond body
- fish
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Abstract
A kind of aquaculture pond, including pond body, are successively equipped with hollow brick, flase floor, sieve and fine sand in pond body from bottom to top, outlet pipe inner end to it is lower and on reach the top of fine sand, outlet pipe side wall is provided with apopore, and the height and position of apopore is lower than flase floor；Hollow brick top surface is horizontal, inclined bottom surface setting, to match with inclined pond body bottom surface.Aquaculture pond is equipped with fine sand, can simulate the original growing environment of fish, fish is made to lie prone in the fine sand of bottom of pond, avoids blackspot occur at fish abdomen border fin, guarantees the condition of fish, improves economic value.Flase floor and sieve support fine sand, and sieve and flase floor can be passed down through by enabling to enter the sundries in fine sand, are discharged by apopore, guarantee pool inner water matter, maintain the good living environment of fish, reduce the fish death rate, guarantee even to increase economic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to aquaculture installation field more particularly to a kind of aquaculture pond.
Background technique
With the increasingly raising of people's living standard, demand of the people to marine aquatic product is also increasing, aquaculture
The development of industry largely solves people to the supply-demand relationship of marine aquatic product.In recent years, especially with turbot,
Lefteye flounder, the rare fingerling industrial aquaculture of flounder flounder class that Cynoglossus semilaevis is representative are quickly grown, and cultivation range is extended via Shandong
To Hebei, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Fujian, Guangdong etc., the fourth wave of China's sea-farming has been started.Currently, aquaculture pond is more
It is round or rectangular cement pit, bottom of pond are smoothly in pan bottom shape, to utilize inflation or the residual bait cultivated animals of intaking, excrement
Outside Deng discharge pond, however in practical breeding process, the especially bottoms such as lefteye flounder, Cynoglossus semilaevis are dwelt left-eyed flounder, are lain prone throughout the year in pond
There is blackspot at abdomen border fin, affects the market demand and economic benefit in bottom.Bottom of pond is laid with fine sand, analog fish
Original growing environment avoids occurring blackspot at fish abdomen border fin, but the residual bait of fish, excrement etc. be easily accessible it is thin
Sha Zhong, it is difficult to be discharged to outside pond, environment in pond is made to run down, increase the probability of fish death.
Utility model content
The utility model is directed to above-mentioned technical problem of the existing technology, proposes that one kind can be laid with fine sand, protects simultaneously
Demonstrate,prove clean aquaculture pond in pond.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of aquaculture pond, including pond body, the pond body are provided with inlet and outlet, the water inlet and water outlet
Mouth is separately installed with water inlet pipe and outlet pipe；
The water outlet is located at the center of pond body bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the pond body is gradually decreased from edge to center；
Hollow brick, flase floor, sieve and fine sand are successively equipped in the pond body from bottom to top,
The outlet pipe inner end to it is lower and on reach the top of fine sand, the outlet pipe side wall is provided with apopore, institute
The height and position of apopore is stated lower than flase floor；
The hollow brick top surface is horizontal, inclined bottom surface setting, to match with inclined pond body bottom surface；
The hollow passageway of the hollow brick setting is vertically arranged, hollow be fitted in flase floor and pond body bottom surface respectively
In the opening at channel both ends；
The hollow brick bottom surface is provided with connectivity slot, and connectivity slot one end is connected with hollow passageway, and the other end extends to hollow
Brick side wall.
Preferably, the hollow brick interval setting, and spacing is less than the width of hollow brick.
It is vertically arranged preferably, being located at the intracorporal outlet pipe in pond, apopore setting is multiple, and along outlet pipe from upper
And lower spiral setting.
Preferably, the water outlet pipe outer wall is provided with collar flange, the sieve is fallen on collar flange, to make ring
Shape flange is sealed the opening of sieve.
Compared with prior art, it the advantages of the utility model and has the active effect that
1, aquaculture pond is equipped with fine sand, can simulate the original growing environment of fish, fish is made to lie prone in the thin of bottom of pond
Sha Zhong avoids blackspot occur at fish abdomen border fin, guarantees the condition of fish, improves economic value.Flase floor and sieve
Fine sand is supported, sieve and flase floor can be passed down through by enabling to enter the sundries in fine sand, be discharged by apopore, be guaranteed
Pool inner water matter maintains the good living environment of fish, reduces the fish death rate, guarantees even to increase economic efficiency.
2, hollow brick bottom surface is matched with pond body bottom surface, and top surface is horizontal, makes flase floor and screening level, so that fine sand be made to spread
It is located in smooth plane, avoids the side for sliding to pond body under readily flowed fine sand, fine sand in pond body is made to keep uniformly, avoiding
The exposed position of sieve, flase floor is formed in bottom of pond, prevents from therefore making blackspot occur at the fish abdomen border fin of part, guarantees
The condition of fish.
3, the hollow passageway both ends of hollow brick are blocked by flase floor and pond body bottom surface, and hollow passageway only has lesser connectivity slot
Exterior space is connected, can reduce the flow velocity of water body, reduces disturbance of the water flow to fine sand, makes fine sand held stationary and uniformly, from
And guarantee the stable living environment of fish.
4, hollow brick interval is arranged, and gap is smaller, can further decrease water volume flow rate, reduces water flow and disturbs to fine sand
It is dynamic.The setting of apopore spiral, can be distributed in Difference angles and different height position, sundries can in water and water
Smooth discharge guarantees water quality in pond.Flange is arranged in outlet pipe, can support sieve, while can pass through outlet pipe to sieve
Opening is sealed, and is avoided fine sand by falling in hollow brick under the gap between sieve and outlet pipe, is prevented the sky of hollow brick
Heart channel and connectivity slot are blocked by fine sand, guarantee that water body flow is unimpeded, while reducing silt loss.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of aquaculture pond；
In above each figure: 1, pond body；1.1, water inlet；1.2, water outlet；2, water inlet pipe；3, outlet pipe；3.1, apopore；
3.2, collar flange；4, hollow brick；4.1, hollow passageway；4.2, connectivity slot；5, flase floor；6, sieve；7, fine sand.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the utility model is specifically described by illustrative embodiment.It should be appreciated, however, that not having
In the case where being further discussed below, element, structure and features in an embodiment can also be advantageously incorporated into other implementations
In mode.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "inner", "outside", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear" etc.
The orientation or positional relationship of instruction is positional relationship based on the figure, is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplification
Description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, constructed and grasped with specific orientation
Make, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for description mesh
, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
As shown in Figure 1, aquaculture pond includes pond body 1, pond body 1 is provided with water inlet 1.1 and water outlet 1.2, water inlet
1.1 and water outlet 1.2 be separately installed with water inlet pipe 2 and outlet pipe 3, aquaculture pond is discharged in water, is purified, is then returned to feeding
It grows in pond, to realize the decontamination cycle of water, guarantees water purity in pond
The bottom surface of pond body 1 is gradually decreased from edge to center, and water outlet 1.2 is located at the center of 1 bottom surface of pond body, makes to fall on pond
The sundries of 1 bottom surface of body can slide to water outlet, to be more easier to be discharged by outlet pipe.
It is equipped with four-layer structure in pond body 1, is followed successively by hollow brick 4, flase floor 5, sieve 6 and fine sand 7 from bottom to top.
Hollow brick 4 is located at bottom, is supported to flase floor 5.Flase floor 5 is supported sieve 6, and can be permeable.
The sieve pore of sieve 6 is more fine and closely woven, and fine sand 7 will not be supported fine sand 7 by sieve 6, sieve 6, and has water penetration.
3 inner end of outlet pipe to it is lower and on reach the top of fine sand 7, and be set with a certain distance between fine sand 7, keep away
Exempt from Chi Zhongshui and do not had 3 inner end of outlet pipe, so that the fish in pond be avoided to enter outlet pipe 3, prevents fish in pond from forming loss.
3 side wall of outlet pipe is provided with apopore 3.1, and the height and position of apopore 3.1 is lower than flase floor 5, same with hollow brick 4
Deng height, fine sand 7 is made to be difficult to enter apopore 3.1, fine sand 7 is prevented to be lost.
To keep 5 holding of flase floor being arranged on hollow brick 4 horizontal, and then keep the sieve 6 on flase floor 5 more flat
Whole, fine sand 7 is laid on smooth sieve 6, is avoided the side for sliding to pond body 1 under readily flowed fine sand, is made fine sand in pond body 1
It keeps uniformly avoiding forming the exposed position of sieve 6, flase floor 5 in bottom of pond, prevents part fish thinless in bottom of pond because inhabiting
Husky position, makes blackspot occur at abdomen border fin, guarantees the condition of fish.
The hollow passageway 4.1 that hollow brick 4 is arranged is vertically arranged, due to 4 top surface of hollow brick level, bottom surface and inclined pond body
1 bottom surface matches, and is fitted in flase floor 5 and 1 bottom surface of pond body respectively in the opening at 4.1 both ends of hollow passageway, to hollow passageway
4.1 form a degree of closure.
4 bottom surface of hollow brick is provided with connectivity slot 4.2, and 4.2 one end of connectivity slot is connected with hollow passageway 4.1, and the other end extends
To 4 side wall of hollow brick, make hollow passageway 4.1 by connectivity slot 4.2, the side wall across one end is connected with the external world.
The internal diameter of connectivity slot 4.2 is less than the internal diameter of hollow passageway 4.1, forms connectivity slot 4.2 centainly to the flowing of water body
It hinders, reduces the flow velocity of water body in pond, reduce disturbance of the water flow to fine sand 7, make 7 held stationary of fine sand and uniformly, to guarantee
The stable living environment of fish.
The setting of the interval of hollow brick 4, and spacing is less than the width of hollow brick 4, makes the gap of hollow brick 4 also can be to water body stream
It is dynamic to form certain hinder.
By the water of filtration, purification, added in pond body 1 by water inlet pipe 2.The excrement of fish is fallen on fine sand 7, outside
Under the washing away of the strong water flow of power, little particle is gradually broken up into, enters through fine sand 7, then penetrates sieve 6 and flase floor 5, is entered
In gap into the hollow passageway 4.1 of hollow brick 4 or between hollow brick 4, outlet pipe discharge is entered finally by apopore,
It realizes water circulation and waste discharge, guarantees the cleanliness of Chi Zhongshui, provide good living environment for fish.
In order to make the sundries in the water body and water body of fine sand 7, sieve 6 and flase floor 5, more to and adequately
It is discharged by outlet pipe 3, the outlet pipe 3 in pond body 1 is vertically arranged, and apopore 3.1 is arranged multiple.Apopore 3.1 is along outlet pipe 3
Spiral is arranged from top to bottom, makes outlet pipe 3 in different height, Difference angles are distributed, miscellaneous in water body and water body
Object is more easier to enter in outlet pipe 3 by apopore 3.1.
Since outlet pipe 3 is upward through sieve 6, sieve 6 is provided with the opening passed through for outlet pipe 3.In order to avoid thin
Sand 7 is lost by the opening of sieve 6, and 3 outer wall of outlet pipe is provided with collar flange 3.2, and sieve 6 falls on collar flange 3.2, makes
Collar flange 3.2 forms sealing to the opening of sieve 6, falls on sky locating for hollow brick 4 under the opening for avoiding fine sand 7 from passing through sieve 6
Between in, be discharged so that fine sand 7 be avoided to enter in outlet pipe by apopore, prevent fine sand 7 to be lost, while improving sieve 6
Support stability.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of aquaculture pond, which is characterized in that including pond body (1), the pond body (1) is provided with water inlet (1.1) and goes out
The mouth of a river (1.2), the water inlet (1.1) and water outlet (1.2) are separately installed with water inlet pipe (2) and outlet pipe (3)；
The water outlet (1.2) is located at the center of pond body (1) bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the pond body (1) is gradually dropped from edge to center
It is low；
It is successively equipped with hollow brick (4), flase floor (5), sieve (6) and fine sand (7) from bottom to top in the pond body (1),
Outlet pipe (3) inner end to it is lower and on reach the tops of fine sand (7), outlet pipe (3) side wall is provided with water outlet
The height and position in hole (3.1), the apopore (3.1) is lower than flase floor (5)；
Hollow brick (4) top surface is horizontal, inclined bottom surface setting, to match with inclined pond body (1) bottom surface；
The hollow passageway (4.1) of hollow brick (4) setting is vertically arranged, distinguish flase floor (5) and pond body (1) bottom surface
It is fitted in the opening at hollow passageway (4.1) both ends；
Hollow brick (4) bottom surface is provided with connectivity slot (4.2), and connectivity slot (4.2) one end is connected with hollow passageway (4.1), separately
One end extends to hollow brick (4) side wall.
2. aquaculture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that hollow brick (4) interval setting, and spacing is small
Width in hollow brick (4).
3. aquaculture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outlet pipe (3) being located in pond body (1) is set vertically
It sets, apopore (3.1) setting is multiple, and spiral is arranged from top to bottom along outlet pipe (3).
4. aquaculture pond according to claim 1, which is characterized in that outlet pipe (3) outer wall is provided with cyclic annular convex
Edge (3.2), the sieve (6) fall on collar flange (3.2), carry out collar flange (3.2) to the opening of sieve (6)
Sealing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821229321.9U CN208724706U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Aquaculture pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821229321.9U CN208724706U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Aquaculture pond |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208724706U true CN208724706U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66029151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821229321.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208724706U (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | Aquaculture pond |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208724706U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112293334A (en) * | 2020-10-25 | 2021-02-02 | 郭俊玲 | Artificial breeding pond for breeding creek rockfishes |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201821229321.9U patent/CN208724706U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112293334A (en) * | 2020-10-25 | 2021-02-02 | 郭俊玲 | Artificial breeding pond for breeding creek rockfishes |
| CN112293334B (en) * | 2020-10-25 | 2022-09-20 | 郭俊玲 | Artificial breeding pond for breeding creek rockfishes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190412 Termination date: 20200801 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |