CN208720826U - A kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device - Google Patents
A kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208720826U CN208720826U CN201821239490.0U CN201821239490U CN208720826U CN 208720826 U CN208720826 U CN 208720826U CN 201821239490 U CN201821239490 U CN 201821239490U CN 208720826 U CN208720826 U CN 208720826U
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- automatic feeding
- smelting furnace
- ingredient
- running gear
- feeding
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to silicon smelting equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device comprising: automatic feeding, for receiving ingredient and ingredient being delivered to next device or process；Distribution device is articulated with the discharge end of automatic feeding, receives the ingredient of automatic feeding, and is reasonably distributed ingredient in furnace inner section；Control mechanism realizes that A-B moves back and forth and controls automatic feeding and realizes that C-D is moved back and forth for controlling distribution device；Running gear, for realizing the movement of automatic feeding device ontology.Do not need to improve existing workshop or equipment the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind, during charging cloth uniformly, cloth range it is wide, convenient for safeguarding and maintenance cost is low, realizes the silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device of continuous charging.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to silicon smelting equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device.
Background technique
Silicon is the important metallurgy of one kind, chemical industry, electronics, optical material, in information, communication, space flight and aviation, environmental protection, the sun
The wide fields such as energy silion cell play an important role, and the market demand is also increasing.In silicon smelting industry, need to silicon
Prepared mixture is added in smelting furnace.Existing feed way includes furnace charge and two kinds of furnace external feeding.It is general domestic
Silicon smelt the mode of furnace charge of being all made of, furnace charge is fed by the cigarette top of smelting furnace, is lacked there are following
Fall into: 1. the transformation period of old furnace is long, and the transformation of old furnace needs petticoat pipe, cigarette top to carry out system change, causes the transformation period long, indulges in
The accidentally production time；2. feed, cloth is concentrated, is uneven in furnace, cause furnace Triangle ID area need staff's secondary charging and
Material is taken off, the working of a furnace is influenced, increases intensity of workers；3. maintenance cost is high, need periodically to check charging system
Maintenance；4. the cooling structure and rotational structure failure-frequency in charging system are high, maintenance and replacement component need blowing out to carry out, i.e.,
Blowing out is carried out, but in-furnace temperature is higher, have water in feed chute, security risk is bigger, influences the person peace of staff
Entirely.
In order to overcome the problems referred above, Some Enterprises have introduced the external additional truck of the furnace used, and the additional truck of furnace is to pass through machine
Tool loads charging, still, has the following deficiencies: that 1. charging vehicle buying expenses are high；2. maintenance cost is high, the fuselage warp of charging vehicle
Often in operation under the condition of high temperature, the replacement of components is frequent；3. charging vehicle own wt is big, to operation place range requirement
Greatly, it needs to make change to the structural strength and area of existing workshop；4. cloth is concentrated, is uneven, cloth range is small, does not have
Standby charging continuity, causes feed time long, to influence the working of a furnace, cause furnace Triangle ID area need staff's secondary charging and
Material is taken off, intensity of workers is increased.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind not to need to existing workshop
Reinforced, shorten the old furnace modification period, during charging cloth uniformly, cloth range it is wide, convenient for safeguarding and maintenance cost is low,
Realize the silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device of continuous charging.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device comprising: automatic feeding, for receive ingredient and by ingredient it is defeated
It send to next device or process；Distribution device is articulated with the discharge end of automatic feeding, receives matching for automatic feeding
Material, and it is reasonably distributed ingredient in furnace inner section；Control mechanism realizes that A-B is moved back and forth and controlled for controlling distribution device
Automatic feeding realizes that C-D is moved back and forth；Running gear, for realizing the movement of automatic feeding device ontology；It is described automatic
Feed inlet is provided on feed device；The automatic feeding includes box for feeding odd, vibra feeder, the first resetting apparatus and
Two resetting apparatuses, the feed end of box for feeding odd are arranged close to feed inlet, and the discharge end of box for feeding odd is arranged close to distribution device, and described the
One resetting apparatus is set to the feed end of box for feeding odd, and second resetting apparatus is set to the discharge end of box for feeding odd, the vibration
Dispenser is arranged close to the first resetting apparatus, and connection sheet is provided on the vibra feeder, and one end and the vibration of connection sheet are given
Glassware connection, the other end of connection sheet are connect with the second resetting apparatus.
Preferably, the control mechanism include: for control distribution device realize A-B move back and forth transmission device,
The rotating device that moves back and forth of C-D is realized and for operating and driving device and rotating device for controlling automatic feeding
Operating device；One end of transmission device and distribution device are hinged, and the other end and operating device of transmission device are hinged；Rotating device
It is set on running gear.
Preferably, the operating device is operation handle, and the operation handle is semicircular structure, the manipulator
Handle bias is articulated on rotating device.
Preferably, it is additionally provided on the running gear mobile for controlling automatic feeding charging and running gear
Control cabinet, the control cabinet is electrically connected with automatic feeding and running gear respectively.
Preferably, the running gear includes traveling wheel and vehicle frame, and the vehicle frame is set on traveling wheel, the rotation
Device is set on vehicle frame；Bracket is provided on the vehicle frame, the automatic feeding is set on bracket.
Preferably, air blower and clump weight are additionally provided on the bracket, the clump weight is arranged close to feed inlet；Control
Case processed is electrically connected with feed inlet, air blower respectively.
Its application method are as follows: control cabinet controls running gear and automatic feeding device is moved to feed location, control cabinet control
Feed inlet processed is opened, and ingredient enters automatic feeding by feed inlet, and ingredient is delivered to distribution device by automatic feeding,
Staff realizes that A-B of the distribution device in burner hearth is moved back and forth with automatic feeding in burner hearth by operation handle
C-D moves back and forth completion charging.
During charging, automatic feeding is in burner hearth.
It is described in the utility model it is horizontal and vertical refer to, the point on the basis of the standpoint of staff, staff's
Left and right directions is that laterally, the front-rear direction of staff is longitudinal.
Feed location described in the utility model refers to that feed inlet is docked with the completion of the discharge end of the feed bin set in advance,
Ensure that the ingredient inside feed bin can be entered in automatic feeding by the discharge end of feed bin, and automatic feeding is in furnace
In thorax.
For the utility model, dynamical system is additionally provided on vehicle frame, not shown in the figure.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that
(1) being used without for the utility model makes a change the structural strength of existing workshop, and at work, this is practical
It is novel as ingredient to enter the carrier inside burner hearth, and ingredient itself is not loaded, light, the existing silicon smelting that ends so it is uttered
Room structural strength in refinery can satisfy requirement；
(2) the utility model is used, it is short to the existing smelting furnace transformation period, that is, when existing smelting furnace is transformed, it is not required to
Change is made to the structure of smelting furnace, it is only necessary to a feed bin be set outside smelting furnace for placing ingredient, realized
It is produced in transformation, does not need blowing out transformation；
(3) during the use of the utility model ensures to furnace charge cloth uniformly, cloth range it is wide, feeding
Cheng Zhong, in same plane, staff realizes the cross to distribution device vertical adjustment and automatic feeding by operation handle
To adjusting, it is ensured that distribution device discharge end can in the same plane portion realize all standing charging, due to automatic feeding
Transmission power and feed inlet charging be it is constant, therefore the discharging of distribution device be also it is constant, realize that charging is uniform；
(4) device described in the utility model is convenient for safeguarding, and maintenance cost is low, i.e., at work, automatic feeding
It is completely in burner hearth, needs to be subjected to high temperature, when maintenance, it is only necessary to start running gear and move back automatic feeding out of burner hearth
Out, and the structure of device described in the utility model is simple, in maintenance process, does not need using high tip device and zero
Part；
(5) it may be implemented using the utility model to the continuous charging in burner hearth, as long as there is ingredient that can add inside feed bin
Material, improves work efficiency and reduces labor intensity；
(6) the utility model is highly-safe, and when the utility model is used, staff is in automatic feeding
Rear end do not need staff in burner hearth three after the completion of charging that is, in the open working environment, and far from smelting furnace
Angular region carries out taking off material, it is ensured that the safety of staff；
(7) facility has blower on the utility model, during charging, the starting of blower, by smelting furnace charging hole attachment
Flame dispel, the material seen in the discharging and burner hearth of distribution device that staff can be cheer and bright is to shape, it is ensured that
The accuracy and suitability of charging；
(8) running gear and control cabinet of the utility model setting, it is ensured that staff is to automatic feeding and cloth
The convenience and easiness of device control, staff can easily control, time saving and energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the automatic feeding structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device comprising: automatic feeding 1, for connecing
It receives ingredient and ingredient is delivered to next device or process；Distribution device 2 is articulated with the discharge end of automatic feeding 1, receives
The ingredient of automatic feeding 1, and it is reasonably distributed ingredient in furnace inner section；Control mechanism is realized for controlling distribution device 2
A-B moves back and forth and controls automatic feeding 1 and realizes that C-D is moved back and forth；Running gear, for realizing automatic feeding device sheet
The movement of body；Feed inlet 5 is provided on the automatic feeding 2；The automatic feeding include box for feeding odd 13, vibration to
The feed end of glassware 14, the first resetting apparatus 15 and the second resetting apparatus 16, box for feeding odd 13 is arranged close to feed inlet 5, box for feeding odd
13 discharge end is arranged close to distribution device 2, and first resetting apparatus 15 is set to the feed end of box for feeding odd 13, and described second
Resetting apparatus 16 is set to the discharge end of box for feeding odd 13, and the vibra feeder 14 is arranged close to the first resetting apparatus 15, described
Connection sheet 17 is provided on vibra feeder 14, one end of connection sheet 17 is connect with vibra feeder 14, connection sheet 17 it is another
End is connect with the second resetting apparatus 16；The control mechanism includes: the biography moved back and forth for controlling the realization of distribution device 2 A-B
Move device 3, for controlling the rotating device 9 and be used for operating and driving device 3 that automatic feeding 1 realizes that C-D is moved back and forth
With the operating device 4 of rotating device 9；One end of transmission device 3 and distribution device 2 are hinged, the other end of transmission device 3 and operation
Device is hinged；Rotating device 9 is set on running gear；The operating device is operation handle 4, and the operation handle 4 is
Semicircular structure, 4 bias of operation handle are articulated on rotating device 9；It is additionally provided on the running gear for controlling
The charging of automatic feeding 1 and the mobile control cabinet 12 of running gear, the control cabinet 12 respectively with automatic feeding 2 and row
Walking apparatus is electrically connected；The running gear includes traveling wheel 7 and vehicle frame 6, and the vehicle frame 6 is set on traveling wheel 7, the rotation
Rotary device 9 is set on vehicle frame 7；Bracket 8 is provided on the vehicle frame 7, the automatic feeding 2 is set on bracket 8；Institute
It states and is additionally provided with air blower 10 and clump weight 11 on bracket 8, the clump weight 11 is arranged close to feed inlet 5；Control cabinet 12 is distinguished
It is electrically connected with feed inlet 5, air blower 10.
Its method are as follows: control cabinet 12 controls running gear and automatic feeding device is moved to feed location, and control cabinet 12 is controlled
Feed inlet 5 processed is opened, and ingredient enters automatic feeding 1 by feed inlet 5, and ingredient is delivered to cloth by automatic feeding 1
Device 2, staff realize that A-B of the distribution device 2 in burner hearth is moved back and forth and automatic feeding 1 by operation handle 4
C-D in burner hearth moves back and forth completion charging；During charging, automatic feeding 1 is in burner hearth.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-Figure 4, when charging using the utility model to smelting furnace, staff starts control cabinet
12, control cabinet 12 starts the corresponding dynamical system being set on vehicle frame 6, and dynamical system drives traveling wheel 7 to rotate, traveling wheel 7
Rotation drive vehicle frame 6 movement, since bracket 8, automatic feeding 1, operation handle 4, rotating device 9, blower 5 are respectively provided with
In on vehicle frame 6, vehicle frame 6 drives bracket 8, automatic feeding 1, operation handle 4, rotating dress during moving to smelting furnace
Movement of the 9, blower 5 to smelting furnace is set, when moving to feed location to vehicle frame 6, dynamical system stops working, control cabinet 12
Feed inlet 5 is opened, ingredient is entered in automatic feeding 1 by feed inlet 5, and ingredient is delivered to cloth by automatic feeding 1
In device 2, staff manipulates operation handle 4, and operation handle 4 realizes the A-B of distribution device 2 by transmission mechanism 3 back and forth
Longitudinal cloth in burner hearth is completed in movement, and in completing cloth process longitudinal in burner hearth, staff passes through operation simultaneously
Handle 4 and rotating device 9 realize that C-D of the automatic feeding 1 in burner hearth is moved back and forth, and the C-D of automatic feeding 1 is back and forth
Movement drives the C-D of distribution device 2 to move back and forth, and completes the cloth in burner hearth in transverse direction, and vertical and horizontal cloth can in burner hearth
To carry out simultaneously.
During the work time, the hand of staff is contacted with operation handle 4, and what staff stood is located proximate to manipulator
Handle 4.
Fig. 1-structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 4 is the off working state structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device characterized by comprising automatic feeding, for receive ingredient and
Ingredient is delivered to next device or process；Distribution device is articulated with the discharge end of automatic feeding, receives self-feeding dress
The ingredient set, and it is reasonably distributed ingredient in furnace inner section；Control mechanism realizes that A-B is moved back and forth for controlling distribution device
Realize that C-D is moved back and forth with control automatic feeding；Running gear, for realizing the movement of automatic feeding device ontology；Institute
It states and is provided with feed inlet on automatic feeding；The automatic feeding includes box for feeding odd, vibra feeder, the first reset dress
It sets and is arranged with the second resetting apparatus, the feed end of box for feeding odd close to feed inlet, the discharge end of box for feeding odd is arranged close to distribution device,
First resetting apparatus is set to the feed end of box for feeding odd, and second resetting apparatus is set to the discharge end of box for feeding odd, institute
State vibra feeder to be arranged close to the first resetting apparatus, be provided with connection sheet on the vibra feeder, one end of connection sheet with
Vibra feeder connection, the other end of connection sheet are connect with the second resetting apparatus.
2. a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control mechanism packet
Include: for control distribution device realize A-B move back and forth transmission device, for control automatic feeding realize C-D back and forth
The rotating device of movement and operating device for operating and driving device and rotating device；One end of transmission device and cloth fill
It sets hingedly, the other end and operating device of transmission device are hinged；Rotating device is set on running gear.
3. a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the operating device
For operation handle, the operation handle is semicircular structure, and the operation handle bias is articulated on rotating device.
4. a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that on the running gear
Be additionally provided with for controlling automatic feeding charging and the mobile control cabinet of running gear, the control cabinet respectively with give automatically
Expect that device and running gear are electrically connected.
5. a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the running gear packet
Traveling wheel and vehicle frame are included, the vehicle frame is set on traveling wheel, and the rotating device is set on vehicle frame；It is arranged on the vehicle frame
There is bracket, the automatic feeding is set on bracket.
6. a kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that also set on the bracket
It is equipped with air blower and clump weight, the clump weight is arranged close to feed inlet；Control cabinet electrically connects with feed inlet, air blower respectively
It connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821239490.0U CN208720826U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821239490.0U CN208720826U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of silicon smelting furnace automatic feeding device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208720826U true CN208720826U (en) | 2019-04-09 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111735310A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | 云南保山弘毅炉窑工程有限公司 | Feeding equipment for submerged arc furnace |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201821239490.0U patent/CN208720826U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111735310A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-10-02 | 云南保山弘毅炉窑工程有限公司 | Feeding equipment for submerged arc furnace |
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