CN208697653U - Nonmetallic bare bones - Google Patents

Nonmetallic bare bones Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208697653U
CN208697653U CN201820922484.9U CN201820922484U CN208697653U CN 208697653 U CN208697653 U CN 208697653U CN 201820922484 U CN201820922484 U CN 201820922484U CN 208697653 U CN208697653 U CN 208697653U
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axis
workbench
nonmetallic
slide unit
motor
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CN201820922484.9U
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胡家麟
胡安琪
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of nonmetallic bare bones, mainly solve existing processing method low efficiency, the technical issues of precision not can guarantee.A kind of technical solution: nonmetallic bare bones, including lathe bed and the workbench being mounted on lathe bed, it is equipped with and rotary tray motor axis connection cutter changing turntable in one end of workbench, it is symmetrically installed several groups air-leg component or hydraulic push rod component on the table, presser foot component is rotated in the two sides end symmetric installation multiple groups of workbench, it is equipped with basic rack on the table, three axis machining mechanism is installed on basic rack, sawdust storage box and dust sucting motor are equipped at workbench processing end, control cabinet and gas source solenoid valve control cabinet or hydraulic valve control cabinet are equipped in workbench, it is fixed with operation control box on the table;It is equipped with air-leg component or hydraulic push rod component corresponding position close to switch, high-speed cutting motor side is equipped with close to baffle.It is processed applied to all kinds of wood materials and nonmetallic materials frame.

Description

Nonmetallic bare bones
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of lathes, in particular to are applied to all kinds of wood materials and nonmetallic materials frame is processed Nonmetallic bare bones.
Background technique
Timber material frame is used for a variety of occasions, such as frame, picture frame, window frame, doorframe.Now, wooden frame majority is still It rests on and is obtained by semi-artificial semi-machine.Push plank to woodwork cut-off machine or thicknessing and planning machine etc. by manpower come needed for obtaining The wooden frame of shape.It is this to be suppressed based on hard processing method in such a way that artificial feeding obtains frame with tradition, serious yin Material is damaged, quality is destroyed.Time processing at most can only process one block of timber, not only inefficiency, but also precision in one direction It not can guarantee, especially in frame material of the processing compared with strip, problem can be more obvious, makes an uproar in short, traditional machine exists The problem that sound is big, safety is poor, low efficiency, quality are general.
In the market currently not yet dedicated for the special purpose machine tool of frame processing, more without that can support a plurality of frame simultaneously The lathe of processing.It is specifically developed that the utility model is just specific to the dedicated processing of frame.
Summary of the invention
It processes the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of applied to all kinds of timber materials and non-metallic material frame Nonmetallic bare bones.Mainly solve existing processing method low efficiency, the technical issues of precision not can guarantee.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of nonmetallic bare bones, including lathe bed and is mounted on bed Workbench with it, it is characterized in that: being equipped with cutter changing turntable, the cutter changing turntable and turntable in one end of workbench Motor axis connection is symmetrically installed several groups air-leg component or hydraulic push rod component, in the two sides of workbench on the table Side end portion is symmetrically installed multiple groups rotation presser foot component, in the gear that the two sides of workbench are equipped with baseline trough and are inserted in baseline trough Plate is equipped with basic rack on the table, and X-axis slide unit, X-axis slide unit axis connection X-axis motor, in X-axis are installed on basic rack Perpendicular fixed Y-axis guide rail on slide unit is separately installed with a Y-axis slide unit at Y-axis guide rail both ends, and two Y-axis slide units are by just Reversed screw rod connects y-axis motor, and forward and reverse screw rod is that screw rod one end is forward screw thread, and the screw rod other end is reverse thread, It is fixed with high-speed cutting motor on Y-axis slide unit, drives forward and reverse screw rod rotation to drive on Y-axis slide unit by y-axis motor Two high-speed cutting motors in opposite directions with into or support or oppose with moving back, two can be arranged at the Y-axis guide rail back side with two workpiece of simultaneous processing A shoes forms Z axis slide unit, and Z axis slide unit is slidably connected with fixed Z axis guide rail on the table, and Z axis guide rail is in Y-axis guide rail Vertically, Z axis slide unit axis connection Z axis motor is equipped with sawdust storage box at workbench processing end, is equipped in the side of sawdust storage box Dust sucting motor, workbench inner hollow are equipped with control cabinet and gas source solenoid valve control cabinet or hydraulic valve control in workbench Cabinet, workbench one end are equipped with gas source table, and the workbench other end is equipped with fan mouth, power switch and voltmeter, leads on the table Cross can steering bracket be fixed with operation control box.Close open is equipped with air-leg component or hydraulic push rod component corresponding position It closes, high-speed cutting motor is equipped with dust-blocking cover, and high-speed cutting motor side is equipped with close to baffle, and lathe bed is fixed with cabling channel, described Cabling channel is truss type.
The air-leg component includes gas source, the solenoid valve connecting with gas source, and the cylinder that is connect with solenoid valve and Adjustable air-leg.Air-leg component is fixed under worktable panel by assembly support, and the adjustable air-leg includes Guide rail, the scale frame being slidably connected with guide rail, scale frame are equipped with bar scale, and the bar scale is cylindrical type, and is spaced contracting Neck forms multiple gears, is fixed by the scale locking member on scale frame.Adjustable air-leg compresses timber, guarantees processed Cheng Zhong, timber is indeformable, not deviation.It is right when cutter is close to air-leg simultaneously close to the proximity state of switch detection cutter The push rod answered can avoid, and not interfere cutter to process timber.
The hydraulic push rod component includes fuel tank, fuel tank output pipe be sequentially connected regulating valve, protection pump, pumping motor, Filter, pressure regulator valve, then branch connection solenoid directional control valve and hydraulic push rod, fuel tank are equipped with oil filler, liquid level monitor, liquidometer With oil temperature monitor, fuel tank lower part sets bypass and accesses output pipe by safety valve, and fuel tank top sets bypass and passes through off-load electromagnetism Valve accesses output pipe.
X-axis motor, y-axis motor and Z axis motor are controlled by the digital control system (Denver's 3000M digital control system) of control cabinet, And then the movement of XYZ axis is controlled, realization cutter passes through two high-speed cutting motor high speed rotations of control in three-dimensional space motion Material is cut, specification required for our is finally obtained.In order to guarantee precision, prevent material deformation in process, Deviation, entire material are pressed on the baffle of baseline trough by air-leg component or hydraulic push rod component.
In addition, material base, the various sizes of materials'use different length of different length size also can be processed in the utility model Mating baffle, compress the usage quantity of adjustable air-leg (adjustable hydraulic push rod) also depending on timber physical length.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model by the way that forward and reverse screw rod is arranged, meets symmetrical work pieces and more The production requirement of sample product;The processing row produced by the extension and contraction control close to switch and air-leg (or hydraulic push rod) Journey solves the problems, such as that slender piece is difficult to fixed and Continuous maching, guarantees reliability and peace with Automation of Manufacturing Process Quan Xing;By setting dust sucting motor and sawdust storage box, dust can be voluntarily sucked in cutting stroke, ensure that the dry of working environment It is net clean and tidy;Not only machine is easy to operate for the utility model, high-efficient, low noise and also the frame mass processed is excellent, precision can It leans on.By the utility model, it can efficiently realize that two block of material high-precision is processed.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model a.
Fig. 2 is the utility model structure diagram b.
Fig. 3 is the utility model structure diagram c.
Fig. 4 is the utility model air-leg component diagram.
Fig. 5 is the utility model hydraulic push rod component diagram.
Fig. 6 is the utility model digital control system line map.
Fig. 7 is the adjustable air-leg structural representation front view of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the adjustable air-leg structural representation top view of the utility model.
In figure: 1- lathe bed, 2- workbench, 3- baseline trough, 4- air-leg component, 5- rotate presser foot component, and 6- high speed is cut Cut motor, 7- operation control box, 8-X spindle motor, 9-Z spindle motor, 10-Y spindle motor, 11-X axis slide unit, 12- dust sucting motor, 13- Sawdust storage box, 14- cabling channel, 15-Z axis slide unit, 16-Y axis slide unit, 17- gas source table, 18- cutter changing turntable, 19- turntable Motor, 20- fan mouth, 21- control cabinet, 22- gas source solenoid valve control cabinet, 23- is close to switch, and 24- is close to baffle, 25- dust-break Cover, 26- voltmeter, 27- power switch, 28- gas source, 29- solenoid valve, 30- is adjustable air-leg, 31- fuel tank, 32- regulating valve, 33- protection pump, 34- pumping motor, 35- filter, 36- pressure regulator valve, 37- solenoid directional control valve, 38- adjustable hydraulic push rod, 39- add Hydraulic fluid port, 40- liquid level monitor, 41- liquidometer, 42- oil temperature monitor, 43- safety valve, 44- off-load solenoid valve, 45- cylinder, 46- guide rail, 47- scale frame, 48- bar scale, 49- scale locking member, 50- assembly support, the forward and reverse screw rod of 51-.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, referring to shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,6,7,8, a kind of nonmetallic bare bones, including lathe bed 1 and it is mounted on bed Workbench 2 with it is equipped with cutter changing turntable 18, the cutter changing turntable 18 and turntable electricity in one end of workbench 2 19 axis connection of machine is symmetrically installed several groups air-leg component 4 on workbench 2, pacifies in the two sides end symmetric of workbench 2 It fills multiple groups and rotates presser foot component 5, in the baffle that the two sides of workbench 2 are equipped with baseline trough 3 and are inserted in baseline trough, in workbench 2 are equipped with basic rack, and X-axis slide unit 11,11 axis connection X-axis motor 8 of X-axis slide unit, in X-axis slide unit 11 are installed on basic rack Upper perpendicular fixed Y-axis guide rail is separately installed with a Y-axis slide unit 16 at Y-axis guide rail both ends, and two Y-axis slide units 16 are by just Reversed screw rod 51 connects y-axis motor 10, and it is forward screw thread that forward and reverse screw rod 51, which is screw rod one end, and the screw rod other end is reversed Screw thread is fixed with high-speed cutting motor 6 on Y-axis slide unit 16, drives forward and reverse screw rod 51 to rotate band by y-axis motor 10 Two high-speed cutting motors 6 on dynamic Y-axis slide unit 16 in opposite directions with into or support or oppose with moving back, can be with two workpiece of simultaneous processing, in Y-axis Rail back is arranged two shoes and forms Z axis slide unit 15, and Z axis slide unit 15 is slidably connected with fixed Z axis guide rail on the table, Z axis guide rail is perpendicular with Y-axis guide rail, 15 axis connection Z axis motor 9 of Z axis slide unit, processes end in workbench 2 and is equipped with sawdust storage box 13, it is equipped with dust sucting motor 12 in the side of sawdust storage box 13,2 inner hollow of workbench is equipped with control cabinet 21 in workbench With gas source solenoid valve control cabinet 22,2 one end of workbench is equipped with gas source table 17, and 2 other end of workbench is equipped with fan mouth 20, power supply is opened 27 and voltmeter 26 are closed, operation control box 7 has been fixed by the bracket on workbench 2.It is all provided with 4 corresponding position of air-leg component There is close switch 23, high-speed cutting motor 6 is equipped with dust-blocking cover 25, and 6 side of high-speed cutting motor is equipped with and is fixed on X-axis slide unit Close to baffle 24, lathe bed 1 is fixed with cabling channel 14, and the cabling channel 14 is truss type, is also designed to scalable cabling channel.
The air-leg component 4 is including gas source 28, the solenoid valve 29 connecting with gas source 28, and connect with solenoid valve 29 Cylinder 46 and adjustable air-leg 30.Air-leg component 4 is fixed under 2 panel of workbench by assembly support 50, described Adjustable air-leg 30 includes the scale frame 47 that guide rail 46 and guide rail are slidably connected, and scale frame 47 is equipped with bar scale 48, described Bar scale 48 is cylindrical type, and is spaced necking down and forms multiple gears, fixed by the scale locking member 49 on scale frame 47.Institute The generation of the external air compressor machine of gas source 28 is stated, adjustable air-leg 30 compresses timber, guarantees in process, and timber is indeformable, no Deviation.The proximity state that cutter is detected close to switch 23 connects when cutter is close to adjustable air-leg 30 close to the entrance of baffle 24 In 23 detection range of nearly switch, electromagnetism valve events are triggered close to 23 signal of switch, adjustable air-leg 30 recycles, and cutter can be allowed to pacify Full by not interfering cutter to process timber.
X-axis motor 8, y-axis motor 10 and Z axis are controlled by the digital control system (Denver's 3000M digital control system) of control cabinet 22 Motor 9, and then the movement of XYZ axis is controlled, realization cutter is in three-dimensional space motion, while it is high to pass through two high-speed cutting motors of control Speed rotation finally obtains specification required for us to cut material.In order to guarantee precision, material in process is prevented Deformation, deviation, entire material are pressed on 3 baffle of baseline trough by air-leg component or hydraulic push rod component.
Embodiment 2, referring to Fig.1,2,3,5,6,7,8, air-leg component is substituted by hydraulic push rod component, the hydraulic thrust Bar assembly includes fuel tank 31, and fuel tank output pipe is sequentially connected regulating valve 32, protection pump 33, pumping motor 34, filter 35, adjusts Pressure valve 36, then branch connection solenoid directional control valve 37 and adjustable hydraulic push rod 38,38 structure of adjustable hydraulic push rod are pneumatically pushed away with adjustable Bar 30 is similar, and fuel tank is equipped with oil filler 39, liquid level monitor 40, liquidometer 41 and oil temperature monitor 42, and fuel tank lower part sets side Output pipe is accessed by safety valve 43 in road, and fuel tank top sets bypass and accesses output pipe by off-load solenoid valve 44.Remaining ginseng According to embodiment 1.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of nonmetallic bare bones, including lathe bed and the workbench being mounted on lathe bed, it is characterized in that: in one end of workbench Cutter changing turntable, the cutter changing turntable and rotary tray motor axis connection are installed, are symmetrically installed several groups on the table Air-leg component or hydraulic push rod component rotate presser foot component in the two sides end symmetric installation multiple groups of workbench, in work Make the baffle that the two sides of platform are equipped with baseline trough and are inserted in baseline trough, basic rack is equipped on the table, in basic rack Upper installation X-axis slide unit, X-axis slide unit axis connection X-axis motor, the perpendicular fixed Y-axis guide rail on X-axis slide unit, at Y-axis guide rail both ends It is separately installed with a Y-axis slide unit, two Y-axis slide units connect y-axis motor by forward and reverse screw rod, and forward and reverse screw rod is silk Bar one end is forward screw thread, and the screw rod other end is reverse thread, and high-speed cutting motor is fixed on Y-axis slide unit, passes through Y-axis electricity Machine drive forward and reverse screw rod to rotate so that drive two high-speed cutting motors on Y-axis slide unit in opposite directions with into or support or oppose with moving back, in Y The axis rail back side is arranged two shoes and forms Z axis slide unit, and Z axis slide unit is slidably connected with fixed Z axis guide rail on the table, Z Axis rail is perpendicular with Y-axis guide rail, Z axis slide unit axis connection Z axis motor, workbench inner hollow, and control is equipped in workbench Cabinet and gas source solenoid valve control cabinet or hydraulic valve control cabinet, workbench one end are equipped with gas source table, and the workbench other end is equipped with wind Fan mouth, power switch and voltmeter, on the table by can steering bracket be fixed with operation control box;With air-leg component Or hydraulic push rod component corresponding position is equipped with close to switch, high-speed cutting motor side is equipped with close to baffle.
2. a kind of nonmetallic bare bones according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the air-leg component includes gas source, The solenoid valve being connect with gas source, and the cylinder and adjustable air-leg that are connect with solenoid valve.
3. a kind of nonmetallic bare bones according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the adjustable air-leg include guide rail, The scale frame being slidably connected with guide rail, scale frame are equipped with bar scale, and the bar scale is cylindrical type, and is spaced necking down and is formed Multiple gears are fixed by the scale locking member on scale frame.
4. a kind of nonmetallic bare bones according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the hydraulic push rod component includes fuel tank, Fuel tank output pipe is sequentially connected regulating valve, protection pump, pumping motor, filter, pressure regulator valve, then branch connects solenoid directional control valve With adjustable hydraulic push rod, fuel tank is equipped with oil filler, liquid level monitor, liquidometer and oil temperature monitor, and it is logical that fuel tank lower part sets bypass Safety valve access output pipe is crossed, fuel tank top sets bypass and accesses output pipe by off-load solenoid valve.
5. a kind of nonmetallic bare bones according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being stored at workbench processing end equipped with sawdust Case is equipped with dust sucting motor in the side of sawdust storage box.
6. a kind of nonmetallic bare bones according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the high-speed cutting motor is equipped with dust-break Cover.
7. a kind of nonmetallic bare bones according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the lathe bed is fixed with cabling channel.
CN201820922484.9U 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Nonmetallic bare bones Active CN208697653U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820922484.9U CN208697653U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Nonmetallic bare bones

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820922484.9U CN208697653U (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Nonmetallic bare bones

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108789675A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-13 胡家麟 Nonmetallic bare bones

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108789675A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-11-13 胡家麟 Nonmetallic bare bones

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