A multi-angle burnishing device for wooden sculpture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of wood carving processing, in particular to a multi-angle polishing device for a wood sculpture.
Background
Along with the development of economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, the development of the wood carving process of China is more and more rapid, the wood carving is one type of sculpture and is often called as the folk art in our country, the wood carving can be divided into three types of three-dimensional circular carving, root carving and relief sculpture, after the wood carving is carved out by a wood carving machine or a wood carving worker, the surface of the wood carving is rough, the wood carving needs to be polished, and therefore a special wood carving polishing device needs to be used.
At present, current wood carving burnishing device can only polish the one side of wood carving when using usually, is inconvenient to polish the multi-angle of wood carving for burnishing device availability factor is low, thereby greatly reduced the practicality of device when using.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a multi-angle polishing apparatus for a wooden sculpture.
One of the purposes of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a multi-angle burnishing device for wood sculpture, includes the workstation, the mounting panel is installed to the bottom of workstation, the inside of mounting panel is provided with fixture, the inside of workstation is provided with rotary mechanism, the fixed plate is installed to the below of workstation, the pillar is installed to one side on workstation top, the installation cavity is installed on the top of pillar, the inside of installation cavity is provided with moving mechanism, the cylinder is installed to the below of installation cavity, the mounting bracket is installed to the below of cylinder, the internally mounted of mounting bracket has polishing wheel, a servo motor is installed to the one end of mounting bracket, a servo motor's output and the one end of polishing wheel are connected, one side of cylinder is provided with dust absorption mechanism.
Further, fixture includes runner, threaded rod, thread bush, grip block and bevel gear, the runner is installed to the one end of mounting panel, the internally mounted of mounting panel has four threaded rods, bevel gear is installed to the one end of threaded rod, intermeshing between the bevel gear, the lateral wall of threaded rod is provided with the thread bush, the grip block is installed to the one end of thread bush.
Further, rotary mechanism includes second servo motor, driving gear, driven gear, spout and slider, second servo motor is installed to second servo motor's bottom, the driving gear is installed in the inside of workstation, second servo motor's output is connected with the one end of driving gear, one side meshing of driving gear has driven gear, driven gear's top is connected with the bottom of mounting panel, the spout sets up in the inside of workstation, the inside of spout is provided with the slider, the one end of slider is connected with the bottom of mounting panel.
Furthermore, the slide block is provided with two, two symmetrical distribution between the slide block, constitute sliding structure between spout and the slide block.
Furthermore, the cross section of the driving gear is smaller than that of the driven gear, and the driving gear drives the driven gear to perform deceleration movement.
Furthermore, the moving mechanism comprises a third servo motor, a screw rod and a movable sleeve, the third servo motor is installed at one end of the installation cavity, the screw rod is installed inside the installation cavity, the output end of the third servo motor is connected with one end of the screw rod, the movable sleeve is arranged on the outer side wall of the screw rod, and the bottom end of the movable sleeve is connected with the top end of the air cylinder.
Further, dust absorption mechanism includes dust storage box, fan, locating plate and dust absorption mouth, dust storage box installs in the top of fixed plate, one side of dust storage box is provided with the fan, the one end of fan is linked together through the one end of pipeline with dust storage box, the locating plate is installed in one side of cylinder, the dust absorption mouth is installed to the below of locating plate, the other end of fan passes through the pipeline and is connected with the one end of dust absorption mouth.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the workbench and the moving mechanism is arranged in the mounting cavity, and the wood carving can be polished in multiple angles and multiple directions by utilizing the mutual matching of the second servo motor, the driving gear, the driven gear, the sliding chute and the sliding block of the rotating mechanism and the third servo motor, the screw and the movable sleeve of the moving mechanism, so that the efficiency of polishing the wood carving is higher, and the working efficiency of the device in use is greatly improved;
2. according to the utility model, the clamping mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate, and the rotating wheel, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the clamping plate and the bevel gear of the clamping mechanism are mutually matched, so that the wood carving can be conveniently and stably clamped, the wood carving is more stable during polishing, and the stability of the device during use is greatly improved.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view illustrating the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 2 according to this embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a pillar; 5. a mounting cavity; 6. a cylinder; 7. a mounting frame; 8. a first servo motor; 9. a polishing wheel; 10. a rotating wheel; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a threaded sleeve; 13. a clamping plate; 14. a bevel gear; 15. a second servo motor; 16. a driving gear; 17. a driven gear; 18. a chute; 19. a slider; 20. a third servo motor; 21. a screw; 22. a movable sleeve; 23. a dust storage box; 24. a fan; 25. positioning a plate; 26. a dust suction port.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that any combination of the embodiments or technical features described below can be used to form a new embodiment without conflict.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a multi-angle polishing device for a wooden sculpture comprises a workbench 1, a mounting plate 2 is mounted at the bottom end of the workbench 1, a clamping mechanism is arranged inside the mounting plate 2, a rotating mechanism is arranged inside the workbench 1, a fixing plate 3 is mounted below the workbench 1, a pillar 4 is mounted at one side of the top end of the workbench 1, a mounting cavity 5 is mounted at the top end of the pillar 4, a moving mechanism is arranged inside the mounting cavity 5, an air cylinder 6 is mounted below the mounting cavity 5, a mounting frame 7 is mounted below the air cylinder 6, a polishing wheel 9 is mounted inside the mounting frame 7, a first servo motor 8 is mounted at one end of the mounting frame 7, the output end of the first servo motor 8 is connected with one end of the polishing wheel 9, a dust suction mechanism is arranged at one side of the air cylinder 6, the dust collection mechanism comprises a dust storage box 23, a fan 24, a positioning plate 25 and a dust collection port 26, the dust storage box 23 is mounted at the top end of the fixing plate 3, the fan 24 is arranged on one side of the dust storage box 23, one end of the fan 24 is communicated with one end of the dust storage box 23 through a pipeline, the positioning plate 25 is mounted on one side of the cylinder 6, the dust collection port 26 is mounted below the positioning plate 25, the other end of the fan 24 is connected with one end of the dust collection port 26 through a pipeline, when the dust collection mechanism is used, the cylinder 6 is started to drive the polishing wheel 9 to move downwards, the polishing wheel 9 is started to polish wood carvings, and sawdust generated during polishing is absorbed into the dust storage box 23 by the fan 24 under the cooperation of the dust collection port 26, so that the dust collection mechanism is tidier during use;
the clamping mechanism comprises a rotating wheel 10, a threaded rod 11, a threaded sleeve 12, a clamping plate 13 and a bevel gear 14, the rotating wheel 10 is installed at one end of the mounting plate 2, four threaded rods 11 are installed inside the mounting plate 2, the bevel gear 14 is installed at one end of each threaded rod 11, the bevel gears 14 are meshed with each other, the threaded sleeve 12 is arranged on the outer side wall of each threaded rod 11, the clamping plate 13 is installed at one end of the threaded sleeve 12, when the clamping mechanism is used, the rotating wheel 10 is rotated to drive one threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that other three threaded rods 11 are driven to rotate under the cooperation of the bevel gears 14, the four clamping plates 13 are driven to move towards the middle, the wood carving is clamped and fixed, the wood carving can be clamped conveniently and stably, the wood carving is more stable during polishing, and the stability of the device during use is greatly improved;
the rotating mechanism comprises a second servo motor 15, a driving gear 16, a driven gear 17, a sliding groove 18 and two sliding blocks 19, the second servo motor 15 is installed at the bottom end of the second servo motor 15, the driving gear 16 is installed inside the workbench 1, the output end of the second servo motor 15 is connected with one end of the driving gear 16, the driven gear 17 is meshed on one side of the driving gear 16, the top end of the driven gear 17 is connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate 2, the sliding groove 18 is arranged inside the workbench 1, the sliding blocks 19 are arranged inside the sliding groove 18, one end of each sliding block 19 is connected with the bottom end of the mounting plate 2, the two sliding blocks 19 are symmetrically distributed, a sliding structure is formed between each sliding groove 18 and each sliding block 19, the cross section of the driving gear 16 is smaller than that of the driven gear 17, the driving gear 16 drives the driven gear 17 to perform speed reduction movement, and the moving mechanism comprises a third servo motor 20, The polishing machine comprises a screw 21 and a movable sleeve 22, a third servo motor 20 is installed at one end of an installation cavity 5, the screw 21 is installed inside the installation cavity 5, the output end of the third servo motor 20 is connected with one end of the screw 21, the movable sleeve 22 is arranged on the outer side wall of the screw 21, the bottom end of the movable sleeve 22 is connected with the top end of a cylinder 6, when the polishing machine is used, a first servo motor 8 is started to drive a polishing wheel 9 to rotate for ninety degrees, then the third servo motor 20 is started to drive the screw 21 to rotate, so that the movable sleeve 22 is driven to move, the polishing wheel 9 is further moved to a proper position, then a second servo motor 15 is started to drive a driving gear 16 to rotate, so that a driven gear 17 is driven to rotate, the installation plate 2 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of a chute 18 and a sliding block 19, multi-angle multi-directional polishing is carried out on a wood carving, so that the efficiency of the wood carving is higher, thereby greatly improving the working efficiency of the device when in use.
The working principle is as follows: the worker firstly places the wood carving on the mounting plate 2, then rotates the rotating wheel 10 to drive one threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that other three threaded rods 11 are driven to rotate under the cooperation of the bevel gear 14, so that four clamping plates 13 are driven to move towards the middle to clamp and fix the wood carving, then the air cylinder 6 is started to drive the polishing wheel 9 to move downwards, the polishing wheel 9 is started to polish the wood carving, after the top of the wood carving is polished, the first servo motor 8 is started to drive the polishing wheel 9 to rotate ninety degrees, then the third servo motor 20 is started to drive the threaded rod 21 to rotate, so that the movable sleeve 22 is driven to move, the polishing wheel 9 is further moved to a proper position, then the second servo motor 15 is started to drive the driving gear 16 to rotate, so that the driven gear 17 is driven to rotate, the mounting plate 2 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the sliding groove 18 and the sliding block 19, the wood carving is polished at multiple angles, and at the moment, the fan 24 is started to absorb wood chips generated during polishing into the dust storage box 23 under the cooperation of the dust suction port 26.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.