CN208696968U - A kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device - Google Patents

A kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208696968U
CN208696968U CN201821469310.8U CN201821469310U CN208696968U CN 208696968 U CN208696968 U CN 208696968U CN 201821469310 U CN201821469310 U CN 201821469310U CN 208696968 U CN208696968 U CN 208696968U
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oil
chamber
catch
wall
waste oil
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CN201821469310.8U
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Inventor
杨俊学
史昊天
张敬爽
王丹
王成龙
丰志良
苏艳杰
刘飞
刘一飞
程磊
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Yi Le (langfang) Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Yi Le (langfang) Environmental Protection & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove devices, belong to cutting fluid waste oil clearance technique field.Including the vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil and catch of used oil, the vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil includes the catch of used oil vertical guide of pedestal He the side of being set on the base;Catch of used oil is equipped with the pilot hole, waste oil collecting chamber, buoyancy connecting with catch of used oil vertical guide slide fit and generates chamber, counterweight holding tray, counterweight and oil exit pipe, waste oil collecting chamber upper and lower ends opening, including oil liquid separating opening, Oil Guide chamber and oil outlet, oil liquid separating opening is located at the upper edge of Oil Guide chamber, it is made of multiple annular notches, the bottom edge of each notch is flat edge, and it is in same level height, oil outlet is the opening of Oil Guide chamber lower end, it connect with oil exit pipe, and buoyancy generates the outside that chamber is located at waste oil collecting chamber.It has waste oil elimination efficiency high, the operation is stable, reliable, can continuously uninterrupted automatic work the features such as.

Description

A kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device
Technical field
The utility model relates to cutting fluid waste oil clearance technique fields.
Background technique
In process of metal working, high temperature and friction can be generated because there is cutting force between cutter and workpiece, because This needs to play the role of lubrication, cooling using cutting fluid (emulsion).Cutting fluid is that circulation makes in mechanical processing process , in use, if by oil pollution, it will influence the machining accuracy of part and the service life of equipment.But In actual production, inevitably some lubricating oil, hydraulic oil are brought into machine tool cutting liquid due to leakage etc., Prolonged accumulation can make cutting fluid surface form one layer of oil film.In this way when processing part, in the high temperature that cutting force generates It can make to breed anaerobic bacteria in cutting fluid under effect, cause cutting fluid to go bad smelly, pollute surrounding environment influence workers ' health.Separately Outside, the cutting fluid being contaminated in process such as continues to use, it will generates abrasion, abrasion, makes the work processed Design requirement is not achieved in part precision, while the clast, the impurity that generate flow back into and further pollutes cutting fluid in cutting fluid, cause to dislike Property circulation, influence the machining accuracy of machine tool, rejection rate be substantially improved.In response to this, most of machinings at present Producer is frequently necessary to frequently replace cutting fluid, in order to guarantee that cutting fluid undergoes no deterioration, to guarantee machining accuracy.More Enterprise's production line needs completely to stop production during changing, clearing up cutting fluid, will lead to enterprises production efficiency reduction in this way, in addition enterprise Also need technically salary earner carry out clean and change liquid, need to pay cost of labor, the two, which is added, makes the maintenance cost of enterprise always It is high.
Currently, some enterprises cutting fluid circulation in increase waste oil collecting device, be mostly using floating leather bag into Row waste oil collecting, the oil slick being collected into flow into inside it along leather bag, then by Pipeline transport to corresponding processor, cost of manufacture Height causes leather bag inner wall accumulation grease or booty since waste oil flows through leather bag inner wall, cause oil inlet due to the variation of buoyancy and Fluctuation up and down, job insecurity, waste oil cleaning are not thorough, need often to clear up inside leather bag, cost of manufacture is also higher, above floats downward It is dynamic to be easy to topple under the action of suction without guiding device, therefore someone guard is had to when work, different for density When cutting fluid, the feelings that oil collect port deviates waste oil (oil slick layer) may occur due to the buoyancy excessive (or too small) that device provides Condition causes device to collect waste oil effect undesirable.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove devices, it is removed with waste oil It is high-efficient, it is the operation is stable, reliable, can continuously uninterrupted automatic work the features such as.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device, including the vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil and catch of used oil, waste oil are received The vertical guide type shoe of storage includes the catch of used oil vertical guide of pedestal He the side of being set on the base;Catch of used oil be equipped with Pilot hole, waste oil collecting chamber, the buoyancy of catch of used oil vertical guide slide fit connection generate chamber, counterweight holding tray, counterweight and row Oil pipe, waste oil collecting chamber upper and lower ends opening, including oil liquid separating opening, Oil Guide chamber and oil outlet, oil liquid separating opening are located at Oil Guide The upper edge of chamber is made of multiple annular notches, and the bottom edge of each notch is flat edge, and is in same level height, oil outlet It for the opening of Oil Guide chamber lower end, is connect with oil exit pipe, buoyancy generates the outside that chamber is located at waste oil collecting chamber.
The utility model further improvement lies in that:
Waste oil collecting chamber is the conical cavity that the hopper walls of conical hopper are formed.
The multiple annular notches for forming oil liquid separating opening are rectangular notch.
Buoyancy generates the annular chamber that the periphery that chamber is ring waste oil collecting chamber is arranged, and buoyancy generates chamber by inner wall, roof, bottom wall It is formed with closed front, inner wall is the hopper walls of conical hopper, and outer wall is cylindrical wall, bottom wall concentric with conical hopper By ring plate by the bottom end closure of the bottom end of inner wall and outer wall, roof is by the top closure on the top of inner wall and outer wall, roof Radial line of the locating surface for the notch through forming oil liquid separating opening along side extends to outer wall and is formed by face.
The oil outlet of waste oil collecting chamber is passed through by three-way connection and oil exit pipe horizontal connection, the bottom opening of three-way connection Pipe cap closing.
Counterweight holding tray is located at the lower part of conical hopper, is fixedly connected with three-way connection bottom outer wall, counterweight holding tray Equipped with the pilot hole connecting with catch of used oil vertical guide slide fit, counterweight is bolted on counterweight holding tray.
Catch of used oil vertical guide is three cylindrical slideways, using conical hopper axle center as vertex, is existed in 120 ° of circular rows On pedestal, guide pipe vertically passes through buoyancy and generates chamber, and the bottom wall that guide pipe bottom end outer wall and buoyancy generate chamber is tightly connected, guiding The roof that tube top end outer wall and buoyancy generate the planar section of chamber protrusion is tightly connected, and the inner cavity of guide pipe is formed and waste oil collecting The pilot hole of device vertical guide slide fit connection.
The vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil further includes handle, passes through spiral shell respectively at the top of three catch of used oil vertical guides Line nut structure is fixed together with annular roof plate, in the fixed handle in annular roof plate top.
Forming buoyancy and generating the cavity wall of chamber and waste oil collecting chamber is the integral structure of injection molding.
The beneficial effects of adopting the technical scheme are that
Oil liquid separating opening can will swim in the waste oil of liquid surface when in running order in the present invention (oil slick layer) importing Oil Guide is intracavitary, the working condition of oil liquid separating opening are as follows: the protrusion between each notch of composition oil liquid separating opening For fraction floats on liquid level, each notch bottom is horizontal along holding and on the interface of cuttings liquid and waste oil.Form oil liquid separation Convex portion between each notch of mouth is swum on liquid level, and convex portion lateral wall barrier liquid enters Oil Guide chamber, thus So that liquid level and liquid level actual height at convex portion lateral wall is kept almost the same, is formed at the bottom of each notch equal Deng difference in height, make be located at each notch bottom along top liquid level even into Oil Guide chamber;Each notch bottom along keep it is horizontal and On the interface of cuttings liquid and waste oil, that is, each notch is located in waste oil (oil slick layer), so that waste oil (oil slick layer) inflow be made to lead It in oil pocket, then is discharged through oil exit pipe by the oil outlet of Oil Guide chamber lower end, so that reaching cutting fluid waste oil removes purpose.Due to waste oil (oil slick layer) density is far below the density of cutting fluid, therefore with the growth of waste oil clearance time, waste oil (oil slick layer) thickness by Decrescence small, catch of used oil slightly rises, and each notch gradually can be moved up slightly relative to the locating height of waste oil (oil slick layer), thus Preventing cutting fluid from flowing by each notch, Oil Guide is intracavitary, has ensured that waste oil removes the stability and reliability of work.
Catch of used oil is equipped with buoyancy and generates chamber, counterweight holding tray and counterweight.Buoyancy generates chamber and generates to catch of used oil Buoyancy, according to cuttings liquid, waste oil density and swim in waste oil (oil slick layer) thickness on cutting fluid surface, by adjusting counterweight, The weight for adjusting catch of used oil swims in the convex portion between each notch for forming oil liquid separating opening on liquid level, respectively Notch bottom is along the operating condition being maintained on the interface of cuttings liquid and waste oil.
The vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil includes the catch of used oil vertical guide of pedestal He the side of being set on the base, bottom Seat be used to support in cutting fluid trench bottom, and make catch of used oil vertical guide keep plumbness, catch of used oil be equipped with The bottom edge of the pilot hole of catch of used oil vertical guide slide fit connection, each notch is flat edge, and is in same level height, can be protected It holds catch of used oil and is constantly in working condition straight up, to make each notch bottom along holding level, to ensure oil liquid point It is in running order from mouth.
It has waste oil elimination efficiency high, the operation is stable, reliable, can continuous spies such as uninterrupted unattended automatic work Point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of I in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of catch of used oil in Fig. 1.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. pedestals;2. vertical guide;3. pilot hole;4. waste oil collecting chamber;4-1. Oil Guide chamber;4-2. fuel-displaced Mouthful;4-3. notch;5. buoyancy generates chamber;The hopper walls of 5-1. conical hopper;5-2. buoyancy generates chamber roof;5-3. buoyancy produces Raw bottom of chamber wall;5-4. buoyancy generates cavity outer wall;6. counterweight holding tray;7. counterweight;8. oil exit pipe;9. three-way connection;10. pipe cap; 11. handle;12. annular roof plate.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described in detail.
The embodiment as shown in Fig. 1-6 is it is found that the present embodiment includes the vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil and waste oil collecting Device, the vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil include pedestal 1 and the catch of used oil vertical guide 2 that 1 top of pedestal is arranged in;Waste oil Collector is equipped with the pilot hole 3, waste oil collecting chamber 4, buoyancy connecting with 2 slide fit of catch of used oil vertical guide and generates chamber 5, counterweight Holding tray 6, counterweight 7 and oil exit pipe 8,4 upper and lower ends of waste oil collecting chamber opening, including oil liquid separating opening, Oil Guide chamber 4-1 and fuel-displaced Mouth 4-2, oil liquid separating opening are located at the upper edge of Oil Guide chamber 4-1, are made of multiple annular notch 4-3, the bottom edge of each notch 4-3 For flat edge, and it is in same level height, oil outlet 4-2 is the opening of the lower end Oil Guide chamber 4-1, is connect with oil exit pipe 8, buoyancy Generate the outside that chamber 5 is located at waste oil collecting chamber 4.
Waste oil collecting chamber 4 is the conical cavity that the hopper walls 5-1 of conical hopper is formed.
The multiple annular notch 4-3 for forming oil liquid separating opening are rectangular notch.
Buoyancy generates the annular chamber that the periphery that chamber 5 is ring waste oil collecting chamber 4 is arranged, and buoyancy generates chamber 5 by inner wall, roof 5- 2, bottom wall 5-3 and outer wall 5-4 closing composition, inner wall are the hopper walls 5-1 of conical hopper, and outer wall 5-4 is cylindrical wall, with cone Shape funnel is concentric, and bottom wall 5-3 is by ring plate by the bottom end closure of the bottom end of inner wall and outer wall 5-4, and roof 5-2 is by inner wall The top closure on top and outer wall 5-4, surface locating for roof 5-2 are through forming diameter of the notch 4-3 along side of oil liquid separating opening Line extends to outer wall 5-4 and is formed by face.Upward buoyancy generates uniformly, is conducive to buoyancy and generates chamber 5 with floating downward on liquid level It is dynamic, it is convenient for integral structure injection molding, while minimize catch of used oil.
The oil outlet 4-2 of waste oil collecting chamber 4 passes through three-way connection 9 and 8 horizontal connection of oil exit pipe, the bottom of three-way connection 9 Opening is closed by pipe cap 10.
Counterweight holding tray 6 is located at the lower part of conical hopper, is fixedly connected with 9 bottom outer wall of three-way connection, and counterweight is placed Disk 6 is equipped with the pilot hole 3 connecting with 2 slide fit of catch of used oil vertical guide, and counterweight 7 is bolted on counterweight holding tray 6 On.
Catch of used oil vertical guide 2 is three cylindrical slideways, is in 120 ° of circular rows using conical hopper axle center as vertex On pedestal 1, guide pipe vertically passes through buoyancy and generates chamber 5, and the bottom wall 5-3 that guide pipe bottom end outer wall and buoyancy generate chamber, which is sealed, to be connected It connects, the roof 5-2 for the planar section that guide pipe top outer wall and buoyancy generate chamber protrusion is tightly connected, and the inner cavity of guide pipe is formed The pilot hole 3 being connect with 2 slide fit of catch of used oil vertical guide.
The vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil further includes handle 11, and three 2 tops of catch of used oil vertical guide lead to respectively It crosses screw nut structure to be fixed together with annular roof plate 12, in the fixed handle 11 in 12 top of annular roof plate.
Forming buoyancy and generating the cavity wall of chamber 5 and waste oil collecting chamber 4 is the integral structure of injection molding.
Working principle:
Rigging up and debugging work is carried out first, the present apparatus is put into cutting liquid bath, pedestal 1 is supported on cutting fluid slot bottom Portion, adjustment pedestal 1 make catch of used oil vertical guide 2 keep vertical configuration, are connected by the outlet of oil exit pipe 8 with net liquid machine entrance Connect, by net liquid machine suction rapidly and efficiently by cut liquid bath in excessive fuel consumption sucking net liquid machine handle, by adjusting counterweight The quantity and specification of the loaded counterweight 7 of holding tray 6, adjust the weight of catch of used oil, make each notch for forming oil liquid separating opening Convex portion between 4-3 is swum on liquid level, and each notch bottom edge is maintained on the interface of cuttings liquid and waste oil.
Rigging up and debugging finishes, and can carry out continual waste oil and remove work.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device, it is characterised in that: including the vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil and waste oil collecting Device, the vertical guide type shoe of catch of used oil include that pedestal (1) and the catch of used oil being arranged above pedestal (1) are vertically led Rail (2);The catch of used oil is equipped with the pilot hole (3) connecting with catch of used oil vertical guide (2) slide fit, waste oil is received Collect chamber (4), buoyancy generation chamber (5), counterweight holding tray (6), counterweight (7) and oil exit pipe (8), the waste oil collecting chamber (4) is up and down Both ends open, including oil liquid separating opening, Oil Guide chamber (4-1) and oil outlet (4-2), the oil liquid separating opening are located at the Oil Guide chamber The upper edge of (4-1) is made of multiple annular notches (4-3), and the bottom edge of each notch (4-3) is flat edge, and in same One level height, the oil outlet (4-2) are the opening of Oil Guide chamber (4-1) lower end, are connect with the oil exit pipe (8), The buoyancy generates the outside that chamber (5) are located at the waste oil collecting chamber (4).
2. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the waste oil collecting chamber (4) The conical cavity formed for the hopper walls (5-1) of conical hopper.
3. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: form the oil liquid separating opening Multiple annular notches (4-3) be rectangular notch.
4. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the buoyancy generates chamber (5) For the annular chamber that the periphery of waste oil collecting chamber (4) described in ring is arranged, the buoyancy generates chamber (5) by inner wall, roof (5-2), bottom Wall (5-3) and outer wall (5-4) closing composition, the inner wall are the hopper walls (5-1) of the conical hopper, the outer wall (5-4) Concentric with the conical hopper for cylindrical wall, the bottom wall (5-3) is by ring plate by the bottom end of the inner wall and institute State the bottom end closure of outer wall (5-4), the roof (5-2) by the top closure on the top of the inner wall and the outer wall (5-4), Surface locating for the roof (5-2) is described in radial line of the notch (4-3) through the composition oil liquid separating opening along side extends to Outer wall (5-4) is formed by face.
5. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the waste oil collecting chamber (4) Oil outlet (4-2) pass through three-way connection (9) and the oil exit pipe (8) horizontal connection, the bottom opening of the three-way connection (9) It is closed by pipe cap (10).
6. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the counterweight holding tray (6) It positioned at the lower part of the conical hopper, is fixedly connected with the three-way connection (9) bottom outer wall, the counterweight holding tray (6) Equipped with the pilot hole (3) connecting with catch of used oil vertical guide (2) slide fit, the counterweight (7) is bolted on On counterweight holding tray (6).
7. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the catch of used oil is vertical Guide rail (2) is three cylindrical slideways, using the conical hopper axle center as vertex, in 120 ° of circular rows on the pedestal (1), is led The buoyancy is vertically passed through to pipe and generates chamber (5), and guide pipe bottom end outer wall and the bottom wall (5-3) that the buoyancy generates chamber are close The roof (5-2) that envelope connection, guide pipe top outer wall and the buoyancy generate the planar section of chamber protrusion is tightly connected, institute The inner cavity for stating guide pipe forms the pilot hole (3) connecting with catch of used oil vertical guide (2) slide fit.
8. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the catch of used oil is vertical Guide type shoe further includes handle (11), passes through screw nut structure respectively at the top of three catch of used oil vertical guides (2) It is fixed together with annular roof plate (12), it is fixed handle (11) on the annular roof plate (12) top.
9. a kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: form the buoyancy and generate chamber (5) and the cavity wall of the waste oil collecting chamber (4) be injection molding integral structure.
CN201821469310.8U 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device Active CN208696968U (en)

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CN201821469310.8U CN208696968U (en) 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108857556A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-23 逸乐(廊坊)环保科技有限公司 A kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device
CN111515748A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-11 安徽质星信息科技有限公司 Movable rotary table structure matched with cooling liquid collecting and discharging for numerical control machining tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108857556A (en) * 2018-09-10 2018-11-23 逸乐(廊坊)环保科技有限公司 A kind of cutting fluid waste oil remove device
CN111515748A (en) * 2020-04-23 2020-08-11 安徽质星信息科技有限公司 Movable rotary table structure matched with cooling liquid collecting and discharging for numerical control machining tool
CN111515748B (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-08-10 中山市研井精密机械有限公司 Movable rotary table structure matched with cooling liquid collecting and discharging for numerical control machining tool

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