CN208691296U - Driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based - Google Patents

Driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208691296U
CN208691296U CN201821382139.7U CN201821382139U CN208691296U CN 208691296 U CN208691296 U CN 208691296U CN 201821382139 U CN201821382139 U CN 201821382139U CN 208691296 U CN208691296 U CN 208691296U
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driving behavior
central processing
processing unit
angle sensor
vehicle
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CN201821382139.7U
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刘贵生
刘志钢
苍海涛
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Beidou Aerospace Automobile Beijing Co Ltd
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Beidou Aerospace Automobile Beijing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to Vehicle Engineering technical fields, are related to a kind of driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based, which includes: angular transducer, for acquiring the motion state parameters of vehicle in real time, is sent to central processing unit;Central processing unit, for receiving the real time kinematics state parameter of the vehicle, benchmark driving behavior information based on preset baseline locomotor state parameter in standard driving behavior database and its mapping obtains the real-time driving behavior information with the mapping of real time kinematics state parameter, is sent to monitor supervision platform;Monitor supervision platform carries out cloud classification storage for the real-time driving behavior information to the vehicle, and pushes to mobile terminal in real time;Angular transducer is electrically connected to central processing unit, and central processing unit is electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.The central processing unit of the utility model is based on standard driving behavior database and obtains real-time driving behavior information, and pushes to mobile terminal by monitor supervision platform, and driver can be instructed to correct undesirable driving behavior habit.

Description

Driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based
Technical field
The utility model relates to vehicle drive behavioural analysis fields, more particularly to a kind of driving row angle sensor based For supplying system.
Background technique
With popularizing for vehicle, taking place frequently for traffic accident results in traffic safety problem, to people's lives and society Stablize and brings great challenge, and traffic accident often has close phase with the undesirable driving behavior habit of driver Guan Xing needs the driving behavior to driver to be accustomed to recording, analyzing, to help driver to correct its undesirable driving behavior Habit, so that undesirable driving behavior habit be avoided to lead to vehicle driving safety problem.
On the other hand, due to the shortage of the energy, how to reduce vehicle energy consumption is also urgently to solve in current vehicle management Certainly the problem of, that is to say, that the fuel oil or electric quantity consumption of vehicle how are reduced, and vehicle energy consumption is also undesirable with driver Driving behavior habit has close correlation, needs the driving behavior to driver to be accustomed to recording, analyzing, to help to drive Member corrects its undesirable driving behavior habit, so that undesirable driving behavior habit be avoided to bring, energy consumption is too fast to be asked Topic.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of driving behavior supplying systems angle sensor based.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the utility model is proposed to overcome the above problem in order to provide one kind or at least partly solve The certainly driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based of the above problem.
The one aspect of the utility model provides a kind of driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based, comprising:
Angular transducer is sent to central processing unit for acquiring the motion state parameters of vehicle in real time;
Central processing unit, for receiving the real time kinematics state parameter of the vehicle, based in standard driving behavior database Preset baseline locomotor state parameter and its benchmark driving behavior information of mapping obtain and the mapping of real time kinematics state parameter Real-time driving behavior information, is sent to monitor supervision platform;
Monitor supervision platform carries out cloud classification storage for the real-time driving behavior information to the vehicle, and pushes to shifting in real time Dynamic terminal;
Angular transducer is electrically connected to central processing unit, and central processing unit is electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.
Further, above-mentioned driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based, further includes: driving behavior database, It is electrically connected to central processing unit, the benchmark for storing and updating benchmark vehicle motion state parameters information and its mapping drives row For information.
Further, driving behavior database is electrically connected to central processing unit by wired mode.
Further, during driving behavior database is electrically connected to by any mode in SPI mode or I2C mode Central processor.
Further, angular transducer is electrically connected to central processing unit by wired mode.
Further, angular transducer is electrically connected to centre by any mode in SPI mode or I2C mode Manage device.
Further, central processing unit is wirelessly electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.
Further, central processing unit is electrically connected to monitoring by any mode in 3G mode or 4G mode and puts down Platform.
Further, the model ADXL312 of angular transducer.
Further, the model STM32F103RET6 of central processing unit.
Driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based provided by the utility model, compared with prior art have with Lower progress:
(1) central processing unit of the utility model is based on standard driving behavior database and obtains real-time driving behavior information, And mobile terminal is pushed to by monitor supervision platform in real time, driver can be instructed to correct undesirable driving behavior habit.
(2) using standard driving behavior database to the motion state parameters of each vehicle and its a variety of driving of mapping Behavioural information is stored and is updated, and convenient for being managed collectively and collecting driving behavior data, instructs subsequent driving behavior habit It corrects.
(3) driving behavior information is transmitted using the mode of wireless communication, convenient, flexible, cost is relatively low, and transmission rate is higher.
(4) monitor supervision platform counts driving behavior information, can obtain different drivers driving on same vehicle The driving behavior of behavior and same driver in different vehicle is sailed, can judge driver not according to driving behavior information Good driving behavior habit, and driving behavior respective for different drivers habit proposes safe driving and energy consumption Need improved driving behavior.
The above description is merely an outline of the technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the skill of the utility model Art means, and being implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other purpose, feature of the utility model It can be more clearly understood with advantage, it is special below to lift specific embodiment of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as practical to this Novel limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 connects frame for the device of driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based in the utility model embodiment Figure;
Fig. 2 is the motion state parameters coordinate acquisition system of the vehicle of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is another company of the device of driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based in the utility model embodiment Connect block diagram.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technology art Language and scientific term), there is meaning identical with the general understanding of those of ordinary skill in the utility model fields.Also It should be understood that those terms such as defined in the general dictionary, it should be understood that have and the context of the prior art In the consistent meaning of meaning, and unless otherwise will not be explained in an idealized or overly formal meaning by specific definitions.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based.
In the present embodiment, angular transducer acquires the motion state parameters of vehicle on the basis of following three-dimensional system of coordinate: with The installation site of angular transducer in the car be origin, using vehicle heading as Y-axis positive direction, across origin and perpendicular to The right direction of vehicle heading is X-axis positive direction, is Z axis positive direction across origin and perpendicular to the upper side direction of face XOY. Specifically, angular transducer records the left-hand rotation of vehicle, right-hand rotation, brake, rises respectively according to the data generated on tri- axis of X, Y, Z This four states are walked, by calibration, the value of four states of vehicle in normal state are recorded and stored, then by score Driving behavior is analysed, including takes a sudden turn, bring to a halt, anxious starting.
Fig. 1 connects frame for the device of driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based in the utility model embodiment Figure.Referring to Fig.1, the driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based of the present embodiment, comprising:
Angular transducer is sent to central processing unit for acquiring the motion state parameters of vehicle in real time;
Central processing unit, for receiving the real time kinematics state parameter of the vehicle, based in standard driving behavior database Preset baseline locomotor state parameter and its benchmark driving behavior information of mapping obtain and the mapping of real time kinematics state parameter Real-time driving behavior information, is sent to monitor supervision platform;
Monitor supervision platform carries out cloud classification storage for the real-time driving behavior information to the vehicle, and pushes to shifting in real time Dynamic terminal;
Angular transducer is electrically connected to central processing unit, and central processing unit is electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.
The angular transducer for example can be the angular transducer of model ADXL312 using automotive grade angular transducer, Acquire information real-time high-efficiency, it is ensured that the accuracy that data acquire under high temperature and cryogenic conditions.The model of central processing unit can be with It is but not limited to STM32F103RET6.
The central processing unit of the utility model is based on standard driving behavior database and obtains real-time driving behavior information, and leads to It crosses monitor supervision platform and pushes to mobile terminal, driver can be instructed to correct undesirable driving behavior habit.
As shown in Fig. 2, the motion state parameters of vehicle include Y-axis right avertence X-axis angle [alpha] 1, Y-axis left avertence X-axis angle [alpha] 4, inclined Z axis angle [alpha] 2, Y-axis downward bias Z axis angle [alpha] 3 in Y-axis, angular transducer acquires the motion state parameters of vehicle in real time, Play the role of monitor vehicle running state, vehicle motion state parameters mapping driving behavior information include slowly starting, Large torque starting slowly brakes, brings to a halt, normal turn, zig zag, such as according to the data of calibration, final to determine that vehicle exists Slowly starting, large torque starting, slowly brake, bring to a halt, normal turn, the reference angle values under the operating conditions such as zig zag, such as Baseline locomotor state parameter and its benchmark driving behavior information relationship of mapping may is that left or to right avertence X-axis in Y-axis Angle, that is, α 1 or α 4 is greater than 15 degree and thinks that vehicle is taking a sudden turn, and the angle [alpha] 3 of Y-axis downward bias Z axis is greater than 15 degree and thinks vehicle It is bringing to a halt, the angle of inclined Z axis thinks that vehicle is carrying out large torque starting greater than 15 degree of α 2 in Y-axis.
In addition, monitor supervision platform, is also used to receive the real-time energy consumption parameter of vehicle, classification storage of racking of going forward side by side, with vehicle Real-time driving behavior information make driving behavior table of merit rating together.Specifically, monitor supervision platform is using the time as horizontal axis, at any time Between real-time change driving behavior information and energy consumption be double longitudinal axis, carry out real time contrast's analysis, evaluate this driving Lead to the bad steering behavior that energy consumption is excessive, with analyze the too fast driving of vehicle energy such as fuel oil or electric quantity consumption because Element, and the bad steering behavior for causing security risk is determined according to driving behavior information, and to fuel consumption in unit kilometer and draw The bad steering behavior for playing security risk is weighted, and facilitates examination of the car operation enterprise to driver driving efficiency.This reality Driving behavior information is counted with novel monitor supervision platform, driving row of the different drivers on same vehicle can be obtained For and driving behavior of the same driver in different vehicle, can judge that driver is undesirable according to driving behavior information Driving behavior habit, and driving behavior respective for different drivers habit proposes that safe driving and energy consumption need Improved driving behavior.
Referring to Fig.1, the driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based of the present embodiment, further includes: standard drives row For database, for real-time storage and the benchmark driving behavior information of baseline locomotor state parameter and its mapping is updated.Standard is driven Sail behavior database more new vehicle motion state parameters and its mapping driving behavior information the case where it is as follows: when the vehicle of acquisition Motion state parameters in the absence of standard driving behavior database, the motion state parameters of the vehicle are recorded, if marking The driving behavior information of the motion state parameters correspondence mappings of the vehicle is also not present in quasi- driving behavior database, for the vehicle Motion state parameters create the motion state parameters of new vehicle and its driving behavior information of correspondence mappings, if driving in standard There are the driving behavior information of the motion state parameters correspondence mappings of the vehicle for behavior database, and the motion state of the vehicle is joined Number is incorporated in the motion state parameters of the corresponding vehicle of driving behavior information, updates the motion state parameters of the vehicle.This is practical It is novel that the motion state parameters of each vehicle and its a variety of driving behaviors of mapping are believed using standard driving behavior database Breath is stored and is updated, and convenient for being managed collectively and collecting driving behavior data, instructs the correction of subsequent driving behavior habit.
Steps are as follows for standard driving behavior Database: different drivers are directed to the motion state parameters of same vehicle Real-time monitoring is carried out, and acquires driving behavior information in real time;The driving behavior information of motion state parameters and its mapping is extracted, it is right Motion state parameters are classified and are averaged as baseline locomotor state parameter, and are mapped with baseline locomotor state parameter Driving behavior information as benchmark driving behavior information;Benchmark driving behavior based on baseline locomotor state parameter and its mapping Information establishes standard driving behavior database.Specifically, the acquisition process of standard driving behavior database is as follows: in test site Carry out drive manner calibration for the vehicle for being mounted with angular transducer, determine vehicle slow starting, large torque starting, It slowly brakes, bring to a halt, normal turn, the angle value under the operating conditions such as zig zag;Continue to demarcate the same vehicle of different drivers' driving Different operating conditions under angle value;Continue to demarcate angle of the same driver under the different operating conditions in same model different vehicle Angle value.
Referring to Fig.1, driving behavior database is electrically connected to central processing unit by wired mode.Driving behavior database is logical Any mode crossed in SPI mode or I2C mode is electrically connected to central processing unit.Angular transducer passes through wired mode electricity It is connected to central processing unit.Angular transducer is electrically connected to centre by any mode in SPI mode or I2C mode Manage device.Central processing unit is wirelessly electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.Central processing unit passes through in 3G mode or 4G mode Any mode be electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.The utility model transmits driving behavior information using the mode of wireless communication, side Just flexibly, cost is relatively low, and transmission rate is higher.
Fig. 3 is another company of the device of driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based in the utility model embodiment Block diagram is connect, referring to Fig. 3, the driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based of the present embodiment, comprising: multiple vehicles and one Monitor supervision platform, each vehicle respectively include angular transducer, standard driving behavior database and central processing unit, angular transducer and Standard driving behavior database is electrically connected to central processing unit, and the central processing unit of each vehicle is electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.
The driving behavior supplying system workflow angle sensor based of the utility model is as follows: first, determine angle Riding position of the sensor on vehicle is spent, and determines the uniqueness and immovability of the position, specifically, by vehicle Interior one compared with centered on fixes the angular transducer in position horizontally or vertically, then demarcates the zero point position of angular transducer The position origin of vehicle is set and is determined as the position, so that the angle value that the movement of vehicle can be transformed into angular transducer becomes Change, by the variation of acquisition angle angle value, and then analyzes the driving behavior of driver;Second, it is directed to and has installed in test site The vehicle of angular transducer carries out drive manner calibration, determines vehicle in slow starting, large torque starting, slowly brake, anxious Angle value under the operating conditions such as brake, normal turn, zig zag;Third continues to demarcate different drivers driving same vehicle not With the angle value under operating condition;4th, continue to demarcate angle of the same driver under the different operating conditions in same model different vehicle Angle value;5th, it is final to determine that vehicle is slowly starting to walk, large torque is started to walk, slowly braking, bringing to a halt, just according to the data of calibration Reference angle values under operating conditions such as often turning, zig zag, such as according to nominal data, it is left or to the angle of right avertence X-axis in Y-axis Degree is greater than 15 degree and thinks that vehicle is taking a sudden turn, and the angle of Y-axis downward bias Z axis is greater than 15 degree and thinks that vehicle is carrying out emergency brake Vehicle, the angle of Z axis partially is greater than 15 degree and thinks vehicle in progress large torque starting in Y-axis;6th, in actual driving road It is tested for the accuracy and reasonability of reference angle values, and finally calibrates the base of the driving behavior under real working condition Quasi- angle value;7th, vehicle works at the beginning, and angular transducer acquires the driving condition information of vehicle in real time, and passes in real time To central processing unit, central processing unit analyzes the driving behavior of current driver's by comparing with reference angle values; 8th, central processing unit will analyze result and upload to monitor supervision platform, and monitor supervision platform is according to the analysis result of driving behavior to driving The driving behavior for the person of sailing is counted to be analyzed again.
Angular transducer, central processing unit, driving behavior database and monitor supervision platform in the present embodiment, the knot of itself Structure and function are the prior arts, and details are not described herein again, and the utility model is intended to protect the type of attachment between above-mentioned each device.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations; Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The spirit and scope of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based characterized by comprising
Angular transducer is sent to central processing unit for acquiring the motion state parameters of vehicle in real time;
Central processing unit, for receiving the real time kinematics state parameter of the vehicle, based on default in standard driving behavior database Baseline locomotor state parameter and its mapping benchmark driving behavior information, acquisition mapped with real time kinematics state parameter it is real-time Driving behavior information, is sent to monitor supervision platform;
Monitor supervision platform carries out cloud classification storage for the real-time driving behavior information to the vehicle, and pushes in real time mobile whole End;
Angular transducer is electrically connected to central processing unit, and central processing unit is electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.
2. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: Driving behavior database, is electrically connected to central processing unit, for store and update benchmark vehicle motion state parameters information and its The benchmark driving behavior information of mapping.
3. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 1, which is characterized in that driving behavior Database is electrically connected to central processing unit by wired mode.
4. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 3, which is characterized in that driving behavior Database is electrically connected to central processing unit by any mode in SPI mode or I2C mode.
5. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 1, which is characterized in that angle sensor Device is electrically connected to central processing unit by wired mode.
6. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 5, which is characterized in that angle sensor Device is electrically connected to central processing unit by any mode in SPI mode or I2C mode.
7. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 1, which is characterized in that central processing Device is wirelessly electrically connected to monitor supervision platform.
8. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 7, which is characterized in that central processing Device is electrically connected to monitor supervision platform by any mode in 3G mode or 4G mode.
9. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 1, which is characterized in that angle sensor The model ADXL312 of device.
10. driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based according to claim 1, which is characterized in that centre Manage the model STM32F103RET6 of device.
CN201821382139.7U 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Driving behavior supplying system angle sensor based Active CN208691296U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108769273A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-06 北斗航天汽车(北京)有限公司 Driving behavior method for pushing based on angular transducer and supplying system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108769273A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-06 北斗航天汽车(北京)有限公司 Driving behavior method for pushing based on angular transducer and supplying system

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