CN208688875U - A kind of urine capture system and closestool - Google Patents

A kind of urine capture system and closestool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208688875U
CN208688875U CN201821347938.0U CN201821347938U CN208688875U CN 208688875 U CN208688875 U CN 208688875U CN 201821347938 U CN201821347938 U CN 201821347938U CN 208688875 U CN208688875 U CN 208688875U
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sampling
urine
opening
switch valve
valve
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高福勇
刘和松
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Beijing Geometry Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Geometry Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to urine detection technical field, a kind of urine capture system and closestool are disclosed, to reduce the pollution to urine capture, to improve the accuracy of urine detection, furthermore the system is able to carry out cleaning, convenient for reusing.Urine capture system includes separable sampling unit and acquisition unit, in which: sampling unit includes sampling valve and switch valve, and sampling valve is used to sample the urine in closestool, and switch valve is connected to sampling valve;Acquisition unit is for opening switch valve and being connected to sampling unit;Wherein: the acquisition unit is used to open the switch valve when receiving sampling instruction and extract the urine, so that the urine enters the acquisition unit after passing sequentially through the sampling valve, the switch valve;And when receiving clear instruction, open the switch valve and inject cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid enters the closestool after passing sequentially through the switch valve, the sampling valve.

Description

A kind of urine capture system and closestool
Technical field
The utility model relates to urine detection technical fields, more particularly to a kind of urine capture system and closestool.
Background technique
With the improvement of living standards, people also increasingly pay attention to the health status of body.Urine examination is a kind of reaction people The routine inspection of body health status, it is however generally that, patient is occurring not generally requiring that hospital is gone to see a doctor in due course, and does regular inspection It looks into, in this way, being not easy to the health status that patient understands oneself at any time during treatment, while being also not easy to healthy population to all kinds of The prevention of disease.Based on above-mentioned consideration, the exploitation of traditional closestool is had both defecation and urine detection by some producers The intelligent closestool of function, which can complete the acquisition of urine and the detection of urine, so that user is in daily life In can easily grasp oneself health status.In the acquisition and detection process of urine, need to be acquired simultaneously urine Temporarily storage, for acquiring the liquid trap of urine using disposable urine acquisition cup in existing a solution, one Secondary property urine collecting cup needs to be replaced frequently, and use is cumbersome, must replace every time and wasting manpower and material resources, and disposable urine Acquisition cup is easily contaminated when storing, to cause the urine inaccuracy of sampling.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of urine capture system and closestool, to reduce the pollution to urine capture, thus Improve the accuracy of urine detection.
The first aspect of the utility model provides a kind of urine capture system, including separable sampling unit and acquisition Unit, in which:
The sampling unit includes sampling valve and switch valve, and the sampling valve is used to sample the urine in closestool, described to open Valve is closed to be connected to the sampling valve;
The acquisition unit is for opening the switch valve and being connected to the sampling unit;Wherein:
The acquisition unit is used to open the switch valve when receiving sampling instruction and extract the urine, so that It obtains after the urine passes sequentially through the sampling valve, the switch valve and enters the acquisition unit;And refer to when receiving cleaning It when enabling, opens the switch valve and injects cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid passes sequentially through the switch valve, described takes Enter the closestool after sample valve.
The separable setting of urine capture system provided by the utility model, sampling unit and acquisition unit, when needs take When sample urine specimen or cleaning, opened and switch valve and be connected to sampling unit using acquisition unit, in this way, sample not needing or When cleaning, sampling unit and acquisition unit are not turned on, and can prevent extraneous bacterium or dust granule from entering urine capture system, from And reduce the pollution to urine capture, and then improve the accuracy of urine detection;In addition, when needing to clean urine capture system When system, the cleaning liquid of injection can be cleaned sampling unit and acquisition unit, and waste liquid is discharged into closestool, to keep away Exempt from pollution effect of the urine specimen of last acquisition to acquiring next time.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the switch valve including switch valve chest and is set to the switch valve The intracorporal switch valve core of shell and return spring, in which: the switch valve chest has the first opening and the second opening;The switch Valve core is close to the first opening setting, when the switch valve core is located at initial position, the switch valve core closing First opening;The return spring is used for the switch valve valve core reset to the initial position;
The acquisition unit is further used for that the switch valve core is pushed to move along the direction far from first opening Dynamic, the switch valve core and the switch valve inner walls separately and form the first gap, so that described first be open, First gap and second opening form the access flowed through for the urine or the cleaning liquid.
In this embodiment, change the position of switch valve core by acquisition unit to open switch valve, be convenient in this way Operation, and when switching valve core and be in initial position, switch valve is in off state, i.e., the switch valve is normally closed type switch valve, It can prevent extraneous bacterium or dust granule from entering sampling unit, to reduce the pollution to urine capture, further increase The accuracy of urine detection.
In any of the above-described embodiment, optionally, the acquisition unit include sampling probe and respectively with the sampling The power device and driving device of needle connection, in which:
The driving device is for driving the sampling probe to push the switch valve core along far from first opening Direction it is mobile;
The power device is used to extract the urine or described clear to sampling unit injection from the sampling unit Wash liq.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the power device includes peristaltic pump or screw pump.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the acquisition unit further includes being set to the sampling probe and the power Urine collecting bottle between device, the urine collecting bottle are connected to the sampling probe and the power device respectively, and described Urine collecting bottle is used to store the urine specimen extracted.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the acquisition unit further include respectively with the driving device and described dynamic The controller of power device electrical connection, the controller are used for:
When receiving sampling instruction, controls the driving device and the sampling probe is driven to push the switch valve core edge The direction far from first opening it is mobile, and control the power device from the extraction urine described in the sampling unit Liquid;
When receiving clear instruction, controls the driving device and the sampling probe is driven to push the switch valve core edge The direction far from first opening it is mobile, and control the power device and inject the cleaning solution to the sampling unit Body.
In any of the above-described embodiment, optionally, the sampling valve is including sampling valve chest and is set to described take The intracorporal sampling valve core of sample valve casing and ball sealer, in which: the sampling valve chest has third opening and the 4th opening;It is described Sampling valve core and the ball sealer are set in turn between the third opening and the 4th opening, and the ball sealer is close The third opening setting, the sampling valve core is slidably connected with the sampling valve chest, and the sampling valve core and institute It states and is provided with first seal between sampling valve chest, the sampling valve core has the spool bore flowed through for fluid;
When the pressure of third opening is greater than the pressure of the 4th opening, the ball sealer seals the sampling valve The spool bore of spool, the sampling valve core separately and form the second gap with the sampling valve chest, and the urine is successively Pass through third opening, second gap and the 4th opening;
When the pressure of third opening is less than the pressure of the 4th opening, the sampling valve core and the sampling Valve chest is tightly connected by the first seal, and the ball sealer is separated with the sampling valve core, the cleaning liquid Pass sequentially through the 4th opening, the spool bore and third opening.
Sampling valve in the embodiment forms positive pressure or negative pressure in the 4th opening by acquisition unit, thus in third It is open between the 4th opening and forms pressure difference, and then valve core and ball sealer will be sampled towards the movement of third opening or along separate The direction of third opening is mobile, to convert the working condition of sampling valve.In addition, acquisition is single when needing to acquire urine specimen Member extracts urine specimen, and the third opening of sampling valve samples valve core and samples the second gap and the 4th between valve chest Opening is sequentially communicated, and the half-duplex channel to circulate for urine is formed, to realize the acquisition of urine specimen;It is adopted when needing to clean urine When collecting system, acquisition unit injects cleaning liquid, and the 4th opening of sampling valve, the spool bore of sampling valve core and third are opened Mouth is sequentially communicated, and forms the half-duplex channel to circulate for cleaning liquid, thus realize the cleaning and sterilization to urine capture system, cleaning Last residual urine avoids pollution effect of the last urine specimen acquired to acquiring next time, and then improves urine The accuracy of liquid detection, and the urine capture system can also be reused.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the spool bore include setting in the sampling valve core close to described the The blind hole of three opening sides, the inner sidewall of the blind hole has the through-hole through the sampling valve core, when the urine capture When system is in cleaning state, the cleaning liquid passes sequentially through the 4th opening, the through-hole, the blind hole and described Third opening.
The second aspect of the utility model provides any implementation in a kind of closestool, including closestool body and first aspect The urine capture system of mode.
Closestool provided by the utility model is equipped with urine capture system, the urine capture systematic sampling unit and acquisition The separable setting of unit, when needing to sample urine specimen, sampling unit is connected to acquisition unit using sampling probe so as into Row sampling, reduces the pollution that urine capture system is subject to, to improve the reliability of testing result in this way.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the closestool body includes the urinal and closet stall of connection, in which:
The bottom of the closet stall is connected to blow-off line, and the water sealing cover in the closet stall is lower than the urinal Bottom wall;
The bottom wall of the urinal is provided with mounting hole, and the urine capture systematic sampling valve is set to the installation Hole.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the acquisition unit in the urine capture system includes sampling probe, Yi Jifen The power device and driving device not connecting with the sampling probe, the urine capture system further include filling respectively with the driving Set the controller with power device electrical connection;
The closestool further includes the sampling switch and cleaning switch being connected with the controller in a signal way., and the sampling switch is used In sending sampling instruction to the controller, the cleaning switch is used to send clear instruction to the controller.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the acquisition unit in the urine capture system includes sampling probe, Yi Jifen The power device and driving device not connecting with the sampling probe, the urine capture system further include filling respectively with the driving Set the controller with power device electrical connection;
The closestool further includes the remote control device being connected with the controller in a signal way., and the remote control device is used for the control Device processed sends sampling instruction or clear instruction.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of urine capture system in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the switch valve of urine capture system in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of urine capture systematic sampling valve in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of closestool in the utility model embodiment.
Appended drawing reference:
10- urine capture system
11- sampling unit
12- acquisition unit
111- sampling valve
112- switch valve
121- sampling probe
122- power device
123- urine collecting bottle
1111- samples valve chest
1112- samples valve core
1113- ball sealer
1114- third opening
1115- the 4th is open
1116- filter screen
1117- spring
1118- blind hole
1119- through-hole
1121- switchs valve chest
1122- switchs valve core
1123- return spring
1124- first is open
1125- second is open
20- closestool
21- closestool body
211- urinal
212- closet stall
Specific embodiment
In order to reduce the pollution that urine capture system is subject to, to improve the reliability of testing result, the utility model is mentioned A kind of urine capture system and closestool are supplied.To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below The utility model is described in further detail for embodiment.
According in a first aspect, as shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of urine capture system 10, the urine capture System 10 includes separable sampling unit 11 and acquisition unit 12, in which: sampling unit 11 includes sampling valve 111 and passes through The switch valve 112 that pipeline is connected to sampling valve 111, sampling valve 111 are used to sample the urine in closestool, and specifically it is used to sample User is discharged into the urine in closestool;Acquisition unit 12 is for opening switch valve 112 and being connected to sampling unit 11.In this implementation In mode, the working condition of urine capture system 10 includes sampling state and cleaning state.
When the urine capture system 10, which is applied to closestool, carries out urine capture, the sampling valve 111 of sampling unit 11 is arranged In the urinal of closestool, the urine of user's discharge is sampled;(do not show in figure when acquisition unit 12 receives controller such as When the sampling instruction issued out), acquisition unit 12 is for opening switch valve 112 and extracting urine, sampling valve 111, switch valve 112 And acquisition unit 12 forms the unidirectional single channel to circulate for urine specimen, so that the urine extracted be made to pass sequentially through sampling valve 111 With switch valve 112 and reach acquisition unit 12, urine capture system 10 is in sampling state at this time.When acquisition unit 12 receives When the clear instruction issued such as controller (not shown), acquisition unit 12 is for opening switch valve 112 and inject cleaning solution Body, acquisition unit 12, switch valve 112 and sampling valve 111 form the unidirectional single channel to circulate for cleaning liquid, to make cleaning solution Body passes sequentially through switch valve 112, sampling valve 111 and is expelled in closestool, and urine capture system 10 is in cleaning state at this time, can To complete the cleaning to urine capture system 10.
The separable setting of urine capture system 10 provided by the utility model, sampling unit 11 and acquisition unit 12, when When needing to sample urine specimen or cleaning, switch valve 112 is opened using acquisition unit 12 and is connected to sampling unit 11, in this way, When not needing to sample or clean, sampling unit 11 and acquisition unit 12 are separated, and switch valve 112 is in close state, thus It can prevent extraneous bacterium or dust granule from entering sampling unit 11 by switch valve 112, and then reduce to urine capture system The pollution of system improves the accuracy of urine detection;In addition, when needing to clean urine capture system 10, the cleaning solution of injection Body can clean sampling unit 11 and acquisition unit 12, and waste liquid is discharged into closestool, to avoid last acquisition Pollution effect of the urine specimen to acquiring next time.
As shown in Fig. 2, optionally, switch valve 112 includes switch valve chest in an embodiment of the utility model 1121 and positioned at switch valve chest 1121 in switch valve core 1122 and return spring 1123.Specifically, the switch valve chest There is the first chamber for accommodating switch valve core 1122 and return spring 1123, the wall of first chamber is provided with for fluid in 1121 (urine specimen or cleaning liquid) flows into or from the first opening 1124 and the second opening 1125 of first chamber;In chamber, It switchs valve core 1122 and switchs valve core when switch valve core 1122 is located at initial position close to 1124 setting of the first opening 1122 the first openings 1124 of closing, the first opening 1124 and the second opening 1125 disconnect at this time;Return spring 1123 will be for that will switch Valve core 1122 is reset to initial position.
Specifically, when switch valve core 1122 is located at initial position, switch valve core 1122 the first opening 1124 of closing, Switch valve 112 is in off state at this time.Acquisition unit 12 is further used for pull switch valve core 1122 and opens along far from first The direction of mouth 1124 is mobile (vertically downward direction in such as Fig. 2), switch valve core 1122 and switch 1121 inner wall phase of valve chest It is spaced and is formed the first gap, so that first the 1124, first gap of opening and the second opening 1125 are formed for urine specimen Or the access that cleaning liquid flows through, wherein when urine capture system 10 is in sampling state, urine specimen passes sequentially through sampling 1125, first gap of the opening of valve 111, second, the first opening 1124 and acquisition unit;When urine capture system 10 is in cleaning When state, cleaning liquid passes sequentially through the first opening 1124, the first gap, the second opening 1125, sampling valve 111 and closestool. When not needing sampling urine specimen or cleaning the urine capture system 10, acquisition unit 12 is recalled, switch valve core 1122 exists Towards the first opening 1124 mobile (direction in such as Fig. 2 straight up) under the action of return spring 1123, and finally it is reset to Initial position, and close the first opening 1124.
In the above-described embodiment, change the position of switch valve core 1122 by acquisition unit 12 to open switch valve 112, when being in initial position in this way convenient for operating, and switching valve core 1122, switch valve 112 is in off state, i.e., this is opened Pass valve 112 is normally closed type switch valve, can prevent extraneous bacterium or dust granule from entering sampling unit 11, to reduce to urine The pollution of liquid acquisition, further improves the accuracy of urine detection.
Preferably, when switch valve core 1122 is located at initial position, return spring 1123 is in compressive state.In this way, working as No external force can make switch valve spool 1122 keep envelope when switching on valve core 1122, using the elastic force of return spring 1123 The state of the first opening 111 is closed, to avoid fluid from 1124 outflow of the first opening or flow into, further improves switch valve 112 sealing performance in the off state.
In an embodiment of the utility model, optionally, switch valve core 1122 and switch valve chest 1121 it Between sealing element is set, when switching valve core 1122 and being located at initial position, switch valve core 1122 and first and be open and 1124 pass through Sealing element closing further increases the leakproofness between switch valve core 1122 and the first opening 1124.
In the embodiments of the present invention, switch valve chest 1121 can be an integral structure, or removable Structure is unloaded, can be dismantled switch valve 112 in this way, it is convenient for safeguarding.
In any embodiment of the utility model, the concrete type of return spring 1123 is unlimited, such as can be spring Piece or compressed spring.
In any embodiment of the utility model, the opening direction of the first opening 1124 and the second opening 1125 are opened Mouth direction is perpendicular, and the opening direction for switching valve core 1122 and return spring 1123 along the second opening 1125 is set gradually, and is opened Close valve core 1122 maximum gauge be greater than first opening 1124 minimum dimension, so as to prevent switch valve core 1122 from First opening 1124 skids off.In any of the above-described embodiment, optionally, switch 1121 inner wall of valve chest has limit switch valve First protrusion of spool 1122, first protrusion can will switch the position restriction of valve core 1122.
As shown in figure 3, optionally, sampling valve 111 includes sampling valve chest in an embodiment of the utility model 1111 and positioned at sampling valve chest 1111 in sampling valve core 1112 and ball sealer 1113.Specifically, the sampling valve chest There is the second chamber for accommodating sampling valve core 1112 and ball sealer 1113, the wall of second chamber is provided with for fluid stream in 1111 Into or outflow second chamber third opening 1114 and the 4th opening 1115;Sampling valve core 1112 and ball sealer 1113 are successively set It sets between third opening 1114 and the 4th opening 1115, and ball sealer 1113 samples valve core close to third opening 1114 1112 are slidably connected with sampling valve chest 1111, and sampling valve core 1112 has the spool bore passed through for fluid.In addition, sampling valve 111 further include positioned at sampling valve core 1112 and sampling the sealing element between valve chest 1111, which is used for sampling valve Spool 1112 and sampling valve chest 1111 are tightly connected.
When the sampling valve 111 is applied to the urine specimen acquisition of closestool, 1114 setting of third opening of sampling valve 111 exists In closestool, the 4th opening 1115 is connected to switch valve 112;Change third opening 1114 and the 4th opening by acquisition unit 12 Pressure difference between 1115, to be converted to the working condition of sampling valve 111, wherein the working condition of sampling valve 111 includes Sampling state and cleaning state.Specifically, when urine capture system 10 is in sampling state, acquisition unit passes through switch valve 112 extract urine from the 4th opening 1115, and form negative pressure at the 4th opening 1115, due to the pressure at third opening 1114 Greater than the pressure at the 4th opening 1115, under the action of pressure difference, ball sealer 1113 and sampling valve core 1112 are simultaneously along remote Direction from third opening 1114 is mobile, so that sampling valve core 111 and sampling valve chest 1111 separately and form the Two gaps, and the spool bore of the sealing sampling valve core 1112 of ball sealer 1113, sampling valve 111 is in sampling state at this time, due to The effect of pressure difference, the urine in closestool flow into sampling valves 111 from third opening 1114, flow through sampling valve core 1112 and sampling valve Behind the second gap between shell 1111, switch valve 112 is flowed to by the 4th opening 1115;When urine capture system 10 is in clear When washing state, acquisition unit injects air or cleaning liquid to the 4th opening 1115 to by switch valve 112, and in the 4th opening Positive pressure is formed at 1115, since the pressure at the 4th opening 1115 is greater than the pressure at third opening 1114, in the effect of pressure difference Under, ball sealer 1113 and sampling valve core 1112 are mobile to third opening 1114 simultaneously so that sampling valve core 1112 with It samples valve chest 1111 to be tightly connected by sealing element, and is limited since sampling valve core 1112 is sampled valve chest 1111, Ball sealer 1113 and sampling valve core 1112 separate, and sampling valve 111 is in cleaning state at this time, from 1115 injection of the 4th opening After cleaning liquid flows through the spool bore of sampling valve core 1112, from 1114 outflow of third opening, to complete to urine capture system The cleaning of system 10.
Sampling valve 111 in the embodiment forms positive pressure or negative pressure in the 4th opening 1115 by acquisition unit, thus Pressure difference is formed between third opening 1114 and the 4th opening 1115, and then will sampling valve core 1112 and 1113 direction of ball sealer Third opening 1114 is mobile or moves along the direction far from third opening 1114, to convert the working condition of sampling valve 111. In addition, acquisition unit extracts urine specimen, third opening 1114, sampling valve of sampling valve 111 when needing to acquire urine specimen The second gap and the 4th opening 1115 between spool 1112 and sampling valve chest 1111 are sequentially communicated, and are formed for urine stream Logical half-duplex channel, to realize the acquisition of urine specimen;When needing to clean urine capture system 10, acquisition unit injection is clear Wash liq, the 4th opening 1115 of sampling valve 111, the spool bore for sampling valve core 1112 and third opening 1114 successively connect It is logical, the half-duplex channel to circulate for cleaning liquid is formed, to realize the cleaning and sterilization to urine capture system 10, cleaning is last Residual urine, avoid pollution effect of the last urine specimen acquired to acquiring next time, and then improve urine detection Accuracy, and the urine capture system 10 can also be reused.
In the above-described embodiment, the opening direction of third opening 1114 and the opening direction of the 4th opening 1115 mutually hang down Directly, the axis direction setting of valve core 1112 and ball sealer 1113 along the 4th opening 1115 is sampled, and ball sealer 1113 is straight Diameter is greater than the minimum dimension of third opening 1114, so as to prevent ball sealer 1113 from skidding off from third opening 1114;In addition, taking 1111 inner wall of sample valve chest has the second protrusion of limit sampling valve core 1112, when urine capture system 10 is in cleaning state When, which can will sample the position restriction of valve core 1112, thus will sampling valve core 1112 and ball sealer 1113 It is spaced apart.
In an embodiment of the utility model, spool bore includes that setting is open in sampling valve core 1112 close to third The blind hole 1118 of 1114 sides, the inner sidewall of blind hole 1118 have the through-hole 1119 through sampling valve core 1112, ball sealer 1113 for sealing blind hole 1118.Specifically, when urine capture system 10 is in sampling state, ball sealer 1113 and sampling valve Spool 1112 is moved along the direction far from third opening 1114 simultaneously, and ball sealer 1113 seals blind hole 1118, to make urine By sampling valve core 1112 and sample the second gap flowing between valve chest 1111;When urine capture system 10 is in cleaning When state, cleaning liquid enters blind hole 1118 by through-hole 1119 and cleans to sampling valve core 1112, then cleaning solution Body cleans ball sealer 1113 from the outflow of blind hole 1118, finally from 1114 outflow of third opening.
In the above-described embodiment, the arrangement mode of through-hole 1119 is unlimited, for example, in order to keep the flowing of fluid more equal Even, which is multiple, and multiple through-hole 1119 is uniformly distributed in the inner sidewall of blind hole 1118, it is preferable that along sampling The axial alignment of valve core 1112.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, sampling valve 111 further includes being set to third opening 1114 and sampling valve core Filter screen 1116 between 1112.When being sampled, filter screen 1116 can be further reduced with the impurity in filter urine Pollution to urine specimen acquisition.
In the above-described embodiment, sampling valve chest 1111 can be an integral structure, or detachable structure.
In any embodiment of the utility model, sampling valve 111 can also include being set to sampling valve core 1112 With the spring 1117 between the 4th opening 1115, which is reset to and sampling valve chest for that will sample valve core 1112 11111 are tightly connected.When not needing acquisition urine, the distribution channel for acquiring urine specimen is closed, to further reduced The contaminated possibility of urine capture.
In addition, all sealing elements are preferably sealing ring in the embodiments of the present invention.
In an embodiment of the utility model, optionally, acquisition unit 12 includes sampling probe 121 and difference The power device 122 and driving device being connect with sampling probe 121, in which: driving device is for driving 121 pull switch of sampling probe Valve core 1122 is moved along the direction far from the first opening 1124;Power device 122 is used to extract urine from sampling unit 11 Or cleaning liquid is injected to sampling unit 11.
Specifically, when urine capture system 10 is in sampling state, the driving device in acquisition unit 12 drives sampling 121 pull switch valve core 1122 of needle is moved along the direction far from the first opening 1124, in sampling unit 11 and acquisition unit Connection is realized between 12, urine is extracted from sampling unit 11 using the swabbing action of power device 122 (such as pump), thus opening It closes and forms negative pressure at valve 112, in sampling unit 11, since the pressure at sampling valve 111 is greater than the pressure at switch valve 112, Under the action of pressure difference, the urine in closestool is from the pipeline that sampling valve 111 flows into urine capture system 10, by switch valve Acquisition unit 12 is extracted to after 112;Driving device when urine capture system 10 is in cleaning state, in acquisition unit 12 Spool in driving 121 pull switch valve 112 of sampling probe is moved along the direction far from the first opening 1124, in sampling unit 11 Connection is realized between acquisition unit 12, power device 122 injects cleaning liquid to sampling unit 11, thus in switch valve 112 Place forms positive pressure, in sampling unit 11, since the pressure at sampling valve 111 is less than the pressure at switch valve 112, in pressure difference Under effect, cleaning liquid flows into sampling unit 11 from switch valve 112, is discharged in closestool after sampling valve 111, thus complete The cleaning of pairs of urine capture system 10.The working condition for converting urine capture system 10 using the power device 122, and After urine capture system 10 is cleaned up, the acquisition that the urine capture system 10 carries out new round urine can be reused, So that urine capture system 10 may be reused, to reduce the waste of resource.
In the above-described embodiment, the concrete type of power device 122 is unlimited, for example, can be peristaltic pump or screw pump.
An embodiment according to the present utility model, acquisition unit 12 can also include urine collecting bottle 123, which receives Collection bottle 123 is set between sampling probe 121 and power device 122, and is connected to respectively with sampling probe 121 and power device 122.When When urine capture system 10 carries out urine capture, the urine specimen extracted from sampling unit 11 is stored in urine collecting bottle 123, with Just further urine detection is waited.
In the above-described embodiment, optionally, the concrete type of cleaning liquid is unlimited, for example, can be water or configuration Cleaning solution.For example, in a specific embodiment of the utility model, when being cleaned to urine capture system 10, first Cleaning solution is injected to acquisition unit 12, to carry out cleaning and sterilization to entire urine capture system 10, clear water is then injected into, into one Step cleaning urine capture system 10, finally injects air, by entire urine capture system from acquisition unit 12 to sampling unit 11 10 residual liquid is emptied.
In an embodiment of the utility model, urine capture system 10 further includes being electrically connected with power device 122 Controller (not shown).When controller receives sampling instruction, the controller control driving device driving promotion of sampling probe 121 is opened It closes valve core 1122 to move along the direction far from the first opening 1124, and controls power device 122 and extracted from sampling unit 11 Urine;When controller receives clear instruction, controller controls driving device and drives 121 pull switch valve core of sampling probe 1122 move along the direction far from the first opening 1124, and control power device 122 and inject cleaning liquid to sampling unit 11. Specifically, it for example, in one embodiment, closestool (or more specifically, urine capture system 10) includes remote control device, uses Family can trigger sampling instruction or clear instruction by the button switch on the remote control device, so that controller driving driving dress It sets and completes corresponding movement with power device;Alternatively, in another embodiment, when urine capture system 10 is applied to closestool When, sampling switch and cleaning switch are installed on closestool, the equal signal of sampling switch, cleaning switch is connected to controller, Yong Huke To send corresponding signal to controller by sampling switch and cleaning switch (such as sampling instruction and clear instruction).
According to second aspect, as shown in figure 4, the utility model additionally provide a kind of closestool 20, including closestool body 21 with And in first aspect any embodiment urine capture system 10.
Closestool 20 provided by the utility model is equipped with urine capture system 10, the sampling unit of the urine capture system 10 With the separable setting of acquisition unit, when needing to sample urine specimen, sampling unit is connected to acquisition unit using sampling probe To be sampled, reduce the pollution to urine capture in this way, to improve the reliability of testing result.
In this embodiment, optionally, urine capture system 10 can be set on closestool body 21.For example, one In specific embodiment, acquisition unit further includes the controller being electrically connected respectively with driving device and power device, closestool 20 Further include the remote control device being connect with the controller signals, is provided on the remote control device for sending sampling instruction to controller Sampling switch and for controller send clear instruction cleaning switch.Wherein, which can be 20 He of closestool The shared controller of urine capture system 10, or may be to be only used for the control that urine capture system 10 is sampled or cleans Device processed.
Alternatively, optional, only the sampling unit of urine capture system 10 is arranged on closestool body 21, when needing to sample When urine or cleaning urine capture system 10, then acquisition unit and sampling unit are used cooperatively.
Please continue to refer to shown in Fig. 4, in the embodiments of the present invention, optionally, closestool body 21 includes connection Urinal 211 and closet stall 212, in which: the bottom of closet stall 212 is connected to blow-off line, and the water seal in closet stall 212 Face is lower than the bottom wall of urinal 211;The bottom wall of urinal 211 is provided with mounting hole, and the sampling valve 111 of urine capture system 10 is set It is placed in mounting hole.
When needing to sample the urine that user is discharged into closestool, the driving device of urine capture system 10 opens switch valve 112, so that sampling unit be made to be connected with acquisition unit;By the swabbing action of power device, formed at switch valve 112 negative Pressure;Under the action of pressure difference, the urine in closestool flows into sampling unit from sampling valve 111, is extracted after switch valve 112 To acquisition unit.When needing to clean urine capture system 10, driving device open switch valve 112, thus make sampling unit with Acquisition unit conducting;Cleaning liquid is injected to sampling unit by power device, forms positive pressure at switch valve 112;In pressure difference Under the action of, cleaning liquid flows into sampling unit from switch valve 112, is discharged in closestool after sampling valve, to complete Cleaning to urine capture system 10.
Obviously, it is practical without departing from this can to carry out various modification and variations to the utility model by those skilled in the art Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of urine capture system, which is characterized in that including separable sampling unit and acquisition unit, in which:
The sampling unit includes sampling valve and switch valve, and the sampling valve is used to sample the urine in closestool, the switch valve It is connected to the sampling valve;
The acquisition unit is for opening the switch valve and being connected to the sampling unit;Wherein:
The acquisition unit is used to open the switch valve when receiving sampling instruction and extract the urine, so that institute It states after urine passes sequentially through the sampling valve, the switch valve and enters the acquisition unit;And when receiving clear instruction, It opens the switch valve and injects cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning liquid passes sequentially through the switch valve, the sampling valve Enter the closestool afterwards.
2. urine capture system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the switch valve include switch valve chest and Be set to it is described switch valve chest in switch valve core and return spring, in which: the switch valve chest have first opening with Second opening;The switch valve core is close to the first opening setting, when the switch valve core is located at initial position, institute State switch valve core closing first opening;The return spring is used for the switch valve valve core reset to the initial bit It sets;
The acquisition unit is further used for that the switch valve core is pushed to move along the direction far from first opening, institute It states switch valve core and the switch valve inner walls separately and forms the first gap, so that described first is open, is described First gap and second opening form the access flowed through for the urine or the cleaning liquid.
3. urine capture system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the acquisition unit includes sampling probe, Yi Jifen The power device and driving device not connect with the sampling probe, in which:
The driving device is used to that the sampling probe to be driven to push the switch valve core along the side far from first opening To movement;
The power device is used to extract the urine from the sampling unit or injects the cleaning solution to the sampling unit Body.
4. urine capture system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the power device includes peristaltic pump or screw rod Pump.
5. urine capture system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the acquisition unit further includes being set to described take Urine collecting bottle between sample needle and the power device, the urine collecting bottle are filled with the sampling probe and the power respectively Connection is set, and the urine collecting bottle is used to store the urine specimen extracted.
6. urine capture system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the acquisition unit further include respectively with the drive The controller of dynamic device and power device electrical connection, the controller are used for:
When receiving sampling instruction, controls the driving device and the sampling probe is driven to push the switch valve core along remote Direction from first opening is mobile, and controls the power device from the extraction urine described in the sampling unit;
When receiving clear instruction, controls the driving device and the sampling probe is driven to push the switch valve core along remote Direction from first opening is mobile, and controls the power device and inject the cleaning liquid to the sampling unit.
7. urine capture system as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the sampling valve includes sampling valve Shell and the sampling valve core and ball sealer being set in the sampling valve chest, in which: the sampling valve chest is with the Three openings and the 4th opening;The sampling valve core and the ball sealer are set in turn in the third opening and the described 4th and open Between mouthful, the ball sealer is open close to the third to be arranged, and the sampling valve core is slidably connected with the sampling valve chest, And first seal is provided between the sampling valve core and the sampling valve chest, the sampling valve core has for fluid The spool bore flowed through;
When the pressure of third opening is greater than the pressure of the 4th opening, the ball sealer seals the sampling valve core Spool bore, the sampling valve core and the sampling valve chest are separately and the second gap of formation, the urine pass sequentially through The third opening, second gap and the 4th opening;
When the pressure of third opening is less than the pressure of the 4th opening, the sampling valve core and the sampling valve casing Body is tightly connected by the first seal, and the ball sealer is separated with the sampling valve core, and the cleaning liquid is successively Pass through the 4th opening, the spool bore and third opening.
8. urine capture system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the spool bore includes being arranged in the sampling valve For spool close to the blind hole of third opening side, the inner sidewall of the blind hole, which has, runs through the through-hole for sampling valve core, When the urine capture system is in cleaning state, the cleaning liquid passes sequentially through the 4th opening, the through-hole, institute State blind hole and third opening.
9. a kind of closestool, which is characterized in that including closestool body and urine capture as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 System.
10. closestool as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the closestool body includes the urinal and closet stall of connection, Wherein:
The bottom of the closet stall is connected to blow-off line, and the water sealing cover in the closet stall is lower than the bottom of the urinal Wall;
The bottom wall of the urinal is provided with mounting hole, and the urine capture systematic sampling valve is set to the mounting hole.
11. closestool as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the acquisition unit in the urine capture system includes sampling Needle and the power device and driving device being connect respectively with the sampling probe, the urine capture system further include respectively with The controller of the driving device and power device electrical connection;
The closestool further includes the sampling switch and cleaning switch being connected with the controller in a signal way., the sampling switch be used for The controller sends sampling instruction, and the cleaning switch is used to send clear instruction to the controller.
12. closestool as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the acquisition unit in the urine capture system includes sampling Needle and the power device and driving device being connect respectively with the sampling probe, the urine capture system further include respectively with The controller of the driving device and power device electrical connection;
The closestool further includes the remote control device being connected with the controller in a signal way., and the remote control device is used for the controller Send sampling instruction or clear instruction.
CN201821347938.0U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of urine capture system and closestool Active CN208688875U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110308017A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-08 重庆德方信息技术有限公司 Urine capture system
CN110346182A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-18 重庆德方信息技术有限公司 Stool sample acquisitions control system
CN110346181A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-18 重庆德方信息技术有限公司 Urine capture cleaning system
CN112538887A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-03-23 深圳市千夕商贸有限公司 Medical sanitary equipment
CN113188592A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-30 攸太科技(台州)有限公司 Urine flow velocity and flow identification method
CN113189320A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-30 攸太科技(台州)有限公司 Urine single-point detection sampling system and sampling method
CN113758763A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-12-07 新绎健康科技有限公司 Urine taking device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110308017A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-08 重庆德方信息技术有限公司 Urine capture system
CN110346182A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-18 重庆德方信息技术有限公司 Stool sample acquisitions control system
CN110346181A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-18 重庆德方信息技术有限公司 Urine capture cleaning system
CN112538887A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-03-23 深圳市千夕商贸有限公司 Medical sanitary equipment
CN113188592A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-30 攸太科技(台州)有限公司 Urine flow velocity and flow identification method
CN113189320A (en) * 2021-04-12 2021-07-30 攸太科技(台州)有限公司 Urine single-point detection sampling system and sampling method
CN113189320B (en) * 2021-04-12 2024-05-28 攸太科技(台州)有限公司 Urine single-point detection sampling system and sampling method
CN113758763A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-12-07 新绎健康科技有限公司 Urine taking device

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