CN208684599U - A kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208684599U
CN208684599U CN201820605324.1U CN201820605324U CN208684599U CN 208684599 U CN208684599 U CN 208684599U CN 201820605324 U CN201820605324 U CN 201820605324U CN 208684599 U CN208684599 U CN 208684599U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
siphon
water
tube
double
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820605324.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭斌
赵险萍
张家林
王宏
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Guangdong Juquan Environmental Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Ju Quan Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus, belongs to the technical field of water process purified treatment;It is with filter and tube settler;It is characterized by: the tube settler is set to the top of the filter, the filter includes multiple back flushing tanks and sets filter device in the inner, multiple back flushing tanks are installed in the filter interior, and multiple filter devices pass through a U-tube respectively and are connected with the tube settler;The clear water that sewage is obtained through the precipitation process of the tube settler imports in the back flushing tank from bottom to top after filter device filtering, enters clear water reserviors after the back flushing tank is full of in case secondary filtration purification uses;The utility model has the characteristics that the comprehensive method of investment is few, occupied area is small, effluent quality is good and processing cost is low and stable, Operation and Maintenance is simple.

Description

A kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of water process purified treatment, at a kind of double-layer integrally water purification Manage equipment.
Background technique
China does not enjoy in most rural area the convenient life of tap water bring and safe and healthy welfare, all because conventional Tap water, which takes up a large area, result is complicated, the construction period is long and manages the factors such as difficulty influences, and many rural areas is caused to be not appropriate for building If conventional waterworks.Especially by natural calamity, clean water needed for the people of disaster area extremely lacks, and is It solves these problems, the R&D personnel has devised a kind of integrative water purifying device, the integrative water purifying device base area Table rivers, Lake Water water quality characteristics are designed, and be applied to modern water purification technology organically combine purification of water quality process and The equipment for the water purification process completed in same body, function are equivalent to one using the surface water as the small-sized water treatment plant at water source; Existing integrative water purifying device highly shortened the construction period of water factory, save soil, reduce cost, be able to satisfy agriculture Water requirements of the village small towns far from city urbanite water consumption and industrial and mining enterprises farther out.
But existing majority integrative water purifying device, its structure is complicated, the not strong structure between equipment of applicability is not compact Drawback;And flocculating effect is poor, and gel or flocculate are easy to form accumulation on filter layer, and gear accumulation is easy to appear when excessive Filter chamber is blocked, existing equipment is not convenient enough to the cleaning of filter chamber, and cleaning effect is poor, and cleaning efficiency is not high enough, to limit The use scope of the integrated purifying processing equipment is made.
Therefore research is with the comprehensive method of investment is few, occupied area is small, effluent quality is good and processing cost is low and stable, behaviour The integrated purifying processing equipment for making the features such as maintenance is simple is the economy for solving rural area, factories and miness and emergency water place water And effective measures.
Utility model content
A kind of in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides double-layer integrally water purification apparatus;Its Compared with conventional integrated purifying processing equipment have the comprehensive method of investment is few, occupied area is small, effluent quality is good and processing cost is low and Stable, the features such as Operation and Maintenance is simple.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus, has filter and inclined tube Settling vessel;The tube settler is set to the top of the filter, and the filter includes multiple back flushing tanks and is set to Filter device in it, multiple back flushing tanks are installed in the filter interior, and multiple filter devices pass through respectively One U-tube is connected with the tube settler;Described in the clear water warp that sewage is obtained through the precipitation process of the tube settler It is imported in the back flushing tank from bottom to top after filter device filtering, enters clear water reserviors after the back flushing tank is full of in case two Grade filtration, purification uses.
Preferably, the filter device includes filter chamber and the siphon mechanism that is connected to the filter chamber;The siphon mechanism It is vertically provided at the side of the filter, the rainbow that siphon pipe and ecto-entad including being connected to the U-tube are mutually socketed It sucts and states pipe and siphon down-comer;Siphon tedge upper end is closed state, and lower end is sealedly connected on siphon down-comer Side on, the siphon tedge is connected to the filter chamber by the siphon pipe;Siphon down-comer upper end is placed in institute It states siphon and rises tube cavity, lower end is protruded into gutter.
Preferably, being equipped with flocculation grid reaction unit and precipitating effluent trough in the tube settler;The precipitating water outlet Groove sidewall lower end position offers settling vessel water outlet, the precipitating effluent trough by the settling vessel water outlet with it is described U-shaped Pipe connection.
Preferably, the side wall lower ends position of the tube settler is equipped with multiple sludge pipes, the lower end of the sludge pipe is stretched Enter in gutter.
Preferably, the tube settler is connected with a pipe-line mixer and both height with certain altitude Difference, the pipe-line mixer other end are connected with wastewater influent pump.
Preferably, the pipe-line mixer includes chemicals dosing plant and pH value adjustment device
Preferably, the filter chamber is equipped with gravity type valveless water filter device.
Preferably, the side wall ends of the back flushing tank are equipped with filter water outlet, the filter passes through the filtering Device water outlet is connected with clear water reserviors.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the tube settler and the filter of the utility model use on one Once be arranged, not only occupied area is small, compact-sized, but also using difference in height by the influence of water flow gravity without adding Other auxiliary devices enter clear water in the filter, so that the utility model Operation and Maintenance is simple, the comprehensive method of investment is few;Separately It is outer that automatic siphonage is carried out to the indoor filter material of filtering using siphon mechanism, the stack layer on filter material is stirred It is dynamic, so that being cleaned automatically to filter material, do not have to artificial progress cleaning control, the degree of automation is higher, is greatly saved artificial To the labour cost of filter material cleaning, the service efficiency of the utility model is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus described in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the right view of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus described in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the simple schematic diagram of working principle of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus described in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the simple schematic diagram of siphon backwash principle of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus described in the utility model;
Appended drawing reference: 100-filters, 110-back flushing tanks, 111-filter water outlets, 120-filter devices, 121-filter chambers, 122-gravity valveless filters, 123-siphon mechanisms, 124-siphon pipes, 125-siphon tedges, 126-siphon down-comers, 200-tube settlers, 210-flocculation grid reaction units, 221-settling vessel water outlets, 230- Sludge pipe, 300-U-tubes, 400-pipe-line mixers, 410-chemicals dosing plants, 420-pH value adjustment devices, 500-clear water Pond, 600-gutters, 700-intake pumps.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of utility model of the utility model, technical solution and technical effect are more clearly understood, tie below Specific embodiment is closed to be described further the utility model.It should be understood that specific embodiment described herein, be only used for It explains the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to Fig.1, shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus has filter 100 and institute State tube settler 200;The tube settler 200 is set to the top of the filter 100, and the filter 100 includes Multiple back flushing tanks 110 and filter device 120 in the inner is set, multiple back flushing tanks fill 110 and are set to the filter 100 Inside, multiple filter devices 120 are connected by a U-tube 300 with the tube settler 200 respectively;Sewage is through institute State the clear water that the precipitation process of tube settler 200 obtains imported from bottom to top after the filter device 120 filtering it is described anti- In waste preventer 110, enter clear water reserviors 500 in case secondary filtration purification uses after the back flushing tank 110 is full of, it is preferable that The side wall ends of the back flushing tank 110 are equipped with filter water outlet 110, and the filter 100 is discharged by the filter Mouth 111 is connected with clear water reserviors 500.
Further, the filter device 120 includes filter chamber 121 and the siphon mechanism 123 being connected to the filter chamber; The siphon mechanism 123 is vertically provided at the side of the filter 100, including the siphon pipe being connected to the U-tube 300 124 and the ecto-entad above-mentioned pipe 125 of siphon and siphon down-comer 126 that are mutually socketed;125 upper end of siphon tedge is envelope Closed state, lower end are sealedly connected on the side of siphon down-comer 126, and the siphon tedge 125 passes through the siphon pipe The 124 connection filter chambers 121;126 upper end of siphon down-comer is placed in 125 inner cavity of siphon tedge, and lower end is stretched Enter in gutter 600;Preferably, the filter chamber 121 is equipped with gravity type valveless water filter device 122.
Further, flocculation grid reaction unit 210 and precipitating effluent trough 220 are equipped in the tube settler 200; The 220 side wall lower ends position of precipitating effluent trough offers settling vessel water outlet 221, and the precipitating effluent trough 220 passes through described Settling vessel water outlet 221 is connected to the U-tube 300.
Further, the side wall lower ends position of the tube settler 200 is equipped with multiple sludge pipes 230, the sludge pipe 230 lower end is protruded into gutter 600.
Further, the tube settler 200 is connected with a pipe-line mixer 400 and both is with certain altitude Difference in height, 400 other end of pipe-line mixer is connected with the intake pump 700 of sewage.
Further, the pipe-line mixer 400 includes chemicals dosing plant 410 and pH value adjustment device 420;Preferably, institute The dosing reagent for stating chemicals dosing plant 410 is the mixture of two kinds of reagents of coagulant and flocculation aid.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 5, the working principle of the utility model are as follows: sewage is mixed through the pipeline after the pressurization of intake pump 700 It is raised after chemicals dosing plant 410 described in clutch 400 and 420 mixed processing of pH value adjustment device and is input to the inclined tube filtering Flocculation reaction occurs in device 200, the fraction sludge that flocculation reaction generates is expelled in gutter 600 through the sludge pipe 230, Flocculation reaction water outlet is flowed from bottom to top inside the inclined tube filter 200, the retention of flocculation grid reaction unit 210 wadding It is solidifying to react the sludge generated, it is expelled in gutter 600 after sludge settling through the sludge pipe 230, precipitation reaction water outlet enters The precipitating effluent trough 220 is entered in the filter chamber 121 by the U-tube 400, passes through the gravity type from top to down Remittance after valveless water filter device 122 from bottom to top, the back flushing tank 110 enter clear water after the back flushing tank 110 is full of Pond 500 is in case secondary filtration purification uses.
Refering to what is shown in Fig. 6, the working principle of the utility model siphon backwash are as follows: 121 gravity in the filter chamber At runtime, the filtering layer on surface constantly retains suspended matter to formula valveless water filter device 122, the gravity type valveless water filter device 122 Filtration resistance gradually increases, and water level in the siphon pipe 124 is promoted to gradually rise, when water level rises to the siphon down-comer When 126 nozzle, water flows out in gutter 230 from the siphon down-comer 126, is formed in pipe by descent waterflow true It is empty and water flow to hold gas effect under the arm, make to form vacuum in the siphon pipe 124, so that siphonage occur;At this moment, the recoil The opposite direction when clear water of water tank 110 follows filtering is from bottom to up by the gravity type valveless water filter device 122 to filtering layer It is backwashed, when the same water level of the nozzle that the back flushing tank water surface drops to the siphon pipe 124, air enters the siphon Pipe 124, so that siphonage is destroyed, so that terminating to 122 backwash of gravity type valveless water filter device effect, the filter 100 enter the operation in next period.
It, cannot the above content is specific preferred embodiment further detailed description of the utility model is combined Assert that the specific implementation of the utility model is only limited to these instructions.For the ordinary skill of the utility model technical field For personnel, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, architectural form cans be flexible and changeable, and can be produced with subseries Product.Several simple deduction or replace are only made, it is true by the claims submitted all to shall be regarded as belonging to the utility model Fixed scope of patent protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus has filter and tube settler;It is characterized by: the inclined tube is heavy Shallow lake device is set to the top of the filter, and the filter includes multiple back flushing tanks and sets filter device in the inner, more A back flushing tank is installed in the filter interior, and multiple filter devices pass through a U-tube and the inclined tube respectively Settling vessel is connected;The clear water that sewage is obtained through the precipitation process of the tube settler is after filter device filtering under It is imported in the back flushing tank upwards, enters clear water reserviors after the back flushing tank is full of in case secondary filtration purification uses;
The filter device includes filter chamber and the siphon mechanism that is connected to the filter chamber;The siphon mechanism is vertically provided at institute The side for stating filter, the siphon tedge and rainbow that siphon pipe and ecto-entad including being connected to the U-tube are mutually socketed Inhale down-comer;Siphon tedge upper end is closed state, and lower end is sealedly connected on the side of siphon down-comer, described Siphon tedge is connected to the filter chamber by the siphon pipe;Siphon down-comer upper end is placed in the siphon tedge Chamber, lower end are protruded into gutter.
2. double-layer integrally water purification apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set in the tube settler There are flocculation grid reaction unit and precipitating effluent trough;The basin sidewall lower end position that is settled out offers settling vessel water outlet, The precipitating effluent trough is connected to by the settling vessel water outlet with the U-tube.
3. double-layer integrally water purification apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the side of the tube settler Wall lower end position is equipped with multiple sludge pipes, and the lower end of the sludge pipe is protruded into gutter.
4. double-layer integrally water purification apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the tube settler and one Pipe-line mixer is connected and both difference in height with certain altitude, and the pipe-line mixer other end and wastewater influent pump It is connected.
5. double-layer integrally water purification apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the pipe-line mixer includes Chemicals dosing plant and pH value adjustment device.
6. double-layer integrally water purification apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter chamber is equipped with gravity Formula valveless water filter device.
7. double-layer integrally water purification apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the back flushing tank End is equipped with filter water outlet, and the filter is connected by the filter water outlet with clear water reserviors.
CN201820605324.1U 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN208684599U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820605324.1U CN208684599U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820605324.1U CN208684599U (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 A kind of double-layer integrally water purification apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208684599U true CN208684599U (en) 2019-04-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111139896A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-12 宁波大学 Secondary water supply system and method with side filtering function
CN113069797A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-06 福建泽信智联科技有限公司 Reaction precipitator for water purification equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111139896A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-12 宁波大学 Secondary water supply system and method with side filtering function
CN113069797A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-06 福建泽信智联科技有限公司 Reaction precipitator for water purification equipment
CN113069797B (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-05-24 福建泽信智联科技有限公司 Reaction precipitator for water purification equipment

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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 523000 Building 1, No.12, xiangxisongyuan Third Road, Shipai town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Juquan Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 523000 Shijing road section, Guzhao village, Shigang Avenue, Shipai town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: DONGGUAN JUQUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190402