CN208675920U - A kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable - Google Patents
A kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable Download PDFInfo
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- CN208675920U CN208675920U CN201821272794.7U CN201821272794U CN208675920U CN 208675920 U CN208675920 U CN 208675920U CN 201821272794 U CN201821272794 U CN 201821272794U CN 208675920 U CN208675920 U CN 208675920U
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- interior case
- nursery stock
- atomizer
- upper layer
- controllable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable, including shell and interior case, the interior case is divided into upper layer and lower layer by waffle slab；The interior case upper layer left side wall is provided with blower and CO2Transmitter；The interior case top of the upper layer is provided with LED lamp panel and Temperature Humidity Sensor；An optical sensor is provided on front side of the interior case upper layer；The Nei Xiang lower layer is provided with air compressor, atomizer and CO2Steel cylinder；The atomizer is installed on cabinet lower layer middle position；The CO2Steel cylinder setting and the cabinet atomizer upper right corner；The air compressor is installed on the left of atomizer；The waffle slab upper surface is provided with weighing turntable.The utility model provides a novel simple research platform of nursery stock phenomics, pass through accurate micro environment control technology, sensor technology, an easy full-automatic phenotype Computer Aided Analysis System is provided to cultivating seedlings researcher, for studying the relationship between plant phenotype and physiological function of plants, it is finally reached quick directive breeding.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to nursery stocks to cultivate production equipment field of mechanical technique, and in particular to a kind of seedling that microenvironment is controllable
The wooden incubator.
Background technique
From economic aspect, nursery stock can provide more economic timbers to market, boost economic growth；In terms of environment, seedling
Wood can increase forest species diversity and prevent erosion, and stablize ecological environment；And the culture of nursery stock is also forestry
The foundation stone of development and forestry science and technology progress；In terms of plant research, plant phenotype group research be connection organism genotype and
The bridge of phenotype can push the development of China's molecular breeding and accelerate to excavate China's germ plasm resource.Therefore, inventing one kind can
To increase nursery stock survival rate, promote seedling growth, the intelligent nursery stock incubator that plant phenotype group can be assisted to study is to Guan Chong
It wants.Intelligent nursery stock incubator refers on the basis of using information science control system, passes through control technology and data processing
Temperature, humidity, illumination and the gas componant etc. inside incubator is adjusted in technology etc., creates suitable plant growth
Environment.By micro environment control technology, an easy nursery stock phenomics research platform can establish, observation of plant form,
The various features such as development, biochemical, physiology and behavior.
In terms of structure and control system, most preferably layouting for sensor position can improve the accuracy of acquisition data, intelligence
Change to automatically control and can effectively reduce human and material resources and time resource, it is more convenient.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, providing one the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable
The novel simple research platform of nursery stock phenomics gives cultivating seedlings by accurate micro environment control technology, sensor technology
Researcher provides an easy full-automatic phenotype Computer Aided Analysis System.
To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable, it is characterised in that: including shell and interior case, the interior case passes through grid
Plate is divided into upper layer and lower layer；The interior case upper layer left side wall is provided with blower and CO2Transmitter；The interior case top of the upper layer is provided with
LED lamp panel and Temperature Humidity Sensor；An optical sensor is provided on front side of the interior case upper layer；The Nei Xiang lower layer setting is free
Air compressor, atomizer and CO2Steel cylinder；The atomizer is installed on Nei Xiang lower layer middle position；The CO2Steel cylinder setting and mist
Change the device upper right corner；The air compressor is installed on the left of atomizer；The waffle slab upper surface is provided with weighing turntable.
Further, WINCE industrial panel computer is provided on the right side of the shell.
Further, the LED lamp panel uses eight color LED lamp panels.
Further, air compressor refrigeration heating plate is additionally provided on the right side of the shell.
Further, camera there are two being symmetrical arranged at left and right sides of the interior case upper layer.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art
1. the utility model is by accurate micro environment control technology, sensor technology and image analysis technology, quantitative to divide
New record seedling growth situation, such as growing height, tiller, branches and leaves area, biomass, automatic adjustment temperature, humidity, CO2 are dense
Degree etc. provides an easy full-automatic phenotype Computer Aided Analysis System to researcher, with the research environment factor and to plant
The influence of form, physiology and behavior etc. is finally reached slewing breeding.
2. the utility model realizes a key to difference by presetting the relative parameters of the different each growth periods of nursery stock
The nursery stock of type carries out the operation of automation culture, uses incubator convenient for ordinary person, reduces and require staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the utility model complete section main view；
Fig. 3 is the utility model complete section top view；
Fig. 4 is the top view that top plate is removed in an embodiment of the present invention；
In figure: case, 3- grid disk, 4-CO2 steel cylinder, 5- atomizer, 6- weighing turntable, 7-wince industry in 1- shell, 2-
Tablet computer, 8- optical sensor, 9-LED lamp plate, 10-CO2 transmitter, 11- blower, 12- Temperature Humidity Sensor, 13- camera shooting
Head, 14- air compressor, 15- air compressor refrigeration heating plate.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please referring to Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of nursery stock incubators that microenvironment is controllable, it is characterised in that: including shell 1
With interior case 2, the interior case 2 is divided by waffle slab 3 for upper layer and lower layer；The 2 upper layer left side wall of interior case is provided with blower 11 and CO2
Transmitter 10；2 top of the upper layer of interior case is provided with LED lamp panel 9 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 12；Setting on front side of the interior case upper layer
There is an optical sensor 8；2 lower layer of Nei Xiang is provided with air compressor 14, atomizer 5 and CO2Steel cylinder 4；The atomizer 5
It is installed on Nei Xiang lower layer middle position；The CO2The setting of steel cylinder 4 and 5 upper right corner of atomizer；The air compressor 14 is installed on
5 left side of atomizer；3 upper surface of waffle slab is provided with weighing turntable 6.
In an embodiment of the utility model, WINCE industrial panel computer 7 is provided on the right side of the shell 1.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the LED lamp panel 9 uses eight color LED lamp panels.
In an embodiment of the utility model, air compressor refrigeration heating plate 15 is additionally provided on the right side of the shell 1.
In an embodiment of the utility model, camera 13 there are two being symmetrical arranged at left and right sides of 2 upper layer of interior case.
Embodiment 1:
The body structure of the utility model is as shown in Figure 1, incubator generally cuboid, is made of, outside shell and interior case
Shell entirety size is 760mm × 460mm × 1000mm (length × width × height), main to play support protective effect.Interior case actual size
For 760mm × 460mm × 560mm (length × width × height), be to seedling growth environment measuring and the main space cultivated,
It is the primary placements place of environmental Kuznets Curves hardware.Its control device is by air compressor, blower, CO2Transmitter, eight color LED light
Plate, optical sensor, WINCE industrial panel computer, CO2Steel cylinder etc. is constituted.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is each hardware installation position view, be can be seen that in figure, atomizer is installed on cabinet lower layer interposition
It sets, steam is sent through waffle slab to the space of cabinet upper layer seedling growth by pipeline.Carbon dioxide steel cylinder is installed on atomization
The device upper right corner, by pipeline to cabinet, air compressor machine is installed on the left of atomizer, cooling and warming module is installed on the cabinet right side
Among side in rectangular slot, WINCE industrial panel computer is installed on top on the right side of cabinet.
Fig. 4 illustrates Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, CO2Transmitter and camera are layouted.Temperature and humidity is
An important factor for intelligent nursery stock incubator environmental Kuznets Curves, so the selection of this incubator is temperature and humidity integrative sensor.Use for reference with
Toward existing temperature sensor laying method, it can more make temperature close to practical temperature in middle position sensor arrangement on the whole
Degree, so temperature and humidity integrative sensor is arranged in the middle section of interior case upper plate width by this incubator, at as 0.3 meter,
Mid-length position, i.e., at 0.55 meter, a temperature and humidity integrative sensor in total, take acquisition data be temperature practical temperature
Degree.It for optical sensor, should be positioned to also higher than the height of nursery stock, prevent nursery stock from directly affecting to sensor, it is general
The height of nursery is 0.2-0.3 meter, so sensor arrangement is in interior case back plate middle and height is quantity totally one at 0.35 meter
It is a.Nursery stock can consume indoor carbon dioxide in respiration, and nursery stock is the main body for changing gas concentration lwevel, so, two
The placement of carbonoxide transmitter can be slightly below the height of nursery stock.Therefore, transmitter is arranged in interior case left plate middle and height
Degree is quantity totally one at 0.3 meter.Camera is distributed in inside incubator at the top of left and right directions, cooperates two weighing turntable rotations,
It comprehensive can observe seedling growth situation, quantity totally two.
In an embodiment of the present invention: Temperature Humidity Sensor: DC5 ~ 12V power supply, temperature measurement accuracy are ± 0.5 DEG C,
0.1 DEG C of resolution ratio, moisture measurement precision: ± 5%rh, resolution ratio 0.1rh, output interface RS485, communications protocol MODBUS.
Carbon dioxide transmitter: DC10 ~ 30V, measurement accuracy CO2 concentration ± (40ppm+3%FS) (25 DEG C) response time
≤ 10s(1m/s wind speed).Operating temperature is -20 DEG C ~+60 DEG C, 0%RH ~ 80%RH, output interface RS485, and communications protocol is
MODBUS。
Optical sensor: being powered using DC12 ~ 30V, and two-wire system 4 ~ 20mA electric current exports the output of RS485 network, measures model
Enclose 0 ~ 200000lux, wavelength measurement range 380nm ~ 730nm.
WINCE tablet computer: EIT_TFT8048_070-A8, WindowsCE6.0 R3 operating system support Visual
Studio 2005 and 2008.net (2.0 Compact of .net), EVC++ or LabView exploitation.It integrates by serial ports RS-232
And RS-485, SD card controller, four-line resistive touch screen.
Camera: 1/4CMOS sensor, USB2.0 interface support standard UV C agreement, and frame number is 30 frames.
Ultrasonic ultrasonic delay line memory: operating voltage 24V, power 19/W, atomization quantity > 400cc/har, working frequency: 1700 ± 50
(KHZ), effective water level: 20mm ~ 75mm
Eight color LED light: light source peak value be respectively 390nm, 425nm, 455nm, 525nm, 590nm, 630nm, 660nm and
730nm.Every kind of LED is independent positive and negative anodes, can independent control, dimming scope be 0 ~ 100%.
Blower: model APC10-1-D6, power supply AC220V 50HZ air quantity 98m3/h
Air compressor machine: ± 10% -40 DEG C of temperature control range ~ 99 DEG C power supply AC220V, resolution ratio 0.1%, operating ambient temperature -5
℃~55℃。
Eight road internet relay controllers: 8 switch inputs, 8 after electricity output, and Ethernet is adaptive, supply voltage DC9V-
30V, 32 technical grade MCU.
Transformer: input voltage range 85-264VAC 47-63Hz, input current 4A/110V, 2A/230V, output electricity
12V is pressed, electric current 10A, output power 120W, -10 DEG C ~+60 DEG C of operating temperature, humidity, 20% ~ 90%RH are exported.
Capture card: input 8 road single-end DC of number input, range DC0 ~ 10V, input impedance 1M Ω the measuring precision:
0.1%, input signal RS485.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is all done according to present utility model application the scope of the patents it is equal
Deng variation and modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable, it is characterised in that: including shell and interior case, the interior case passes through waffle slab
It is divided into upper layer and lower layer；The interior case upper layer left side wall is provided with blower and CO2Transmitter；The interior case top of the upper layer is provided with
LED lamp panel and Temperature Humidity Sensor；An optical sensor is provided on front side of the interior case upper layer；The Nei Xiang lower layer setting is free
Air compressor, atomizer and CO2Steel cylinder；The atomizer is installed on cabinet lower layer middle position；The CO2Steel cylinder setting and case
The body atomizer upper right corner；The air compressor is installed on the left of atomizer；The waffle slab upper surface is provided with weighing turntable.
2. a kind of controllable nursery stock incubator of microenvironment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is set on the right side of the shell
It is equipped with WINCE industrial panel computer.
3. a kind of controllable nursery stock incubator of microenvironment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the LED lamp panel is adopted
With eight color LED lamp panels.
4. a kind of controllable nursery stock incubator of microenvironment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the right side of the shell also
It is provided with air compressor refrigeration heating plate.
5. a kind of controllable nursery stock incubator of microenvironment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interior case upper layer is left
Right two sides are arranged symmetrically, and there are two cameras.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821272794.7U CN208675920U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821272794.7U CN208675920U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208675920U true CN208675920U (en) | 2019-04-02 |
Family
ID=65884091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821272794.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208675920U (en) | 2018-08-08 | 2018-08-08 | A kind of nursery stock incubator that microenvironment is controllable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208675920U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115868350A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-31 | 怀化市林业产业发展公司 | Multifunctional nursery stock breeding test device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-08 CN CN201821272794.7U patent/CN208675920U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115868350A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2023-03-31 | 怀化市林业产业发展公司 | Multifunctional nursery stock breeding test device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190402 Termination date: 20190808 |