CN208672622U - A kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision - Google Patents
A kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision Download PDFInfo
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- CN208672622U CN208672622U CN201821323059.4U CN201821323059U CN208672622U CN 208672622 U CN208672622 U CN 208672622U CN 201821323059 U CN201821323059 U CN 201821323059U CN 208672622 U CN208672622 U CN 208672622U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provisions, including pedestal, experimental box is provided at the top of pedestal, observation window is provided at the top of the front side wall of experimental box, the front side wall bottom of experimental box is provided with collection drawer, the right side wall bottom of experimental box is provided with sewage pipe, the left and right sides wall of experimental box is symmetrically arranged with blower fan, the left side wall bottom of experimental box is provided with collection port, exhaust outlet is symmetrically arranged at left and right sides of the top of experimental box, display screen is provided at the top center of experimental box, water inlet pipe is provided at the top of experimental box, and water inlet pipe is between display screen and right side exhaust outlet;The inner cavity of exhaust outlet is provided with barrier filter core, the inner cavity left side wall of experimental box is connected with fixed support plate, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, the muddy water and refuse collecting generated when convenient for experiment, reduce the operation difficulty cleared up after experiment, and wind-force subtest is increased, it can achieve the effect of preferably simulation outdoor environment in this way.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of civil engineering more particularly to a kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provisions.
Background technique
China is geological disaster prone country, and disaster type is more, have a very wide distribution, the condition of a disaster is serious, every year because of geological disaster
Caused by loss it is nearly 10,000,000,000 yuan, wherein landslide disaster account for 70%, especially rainfall cause landslide harm it is especially serious, give the people
Lives and properties and the development of the national economy cause massive losses.For many years, both at home and abroad to the cause calamity mechanism of landslide disaster, origin cause of formation machine
Reason, prediction and Prevention technology etc. have done numerous studies and have achieved great successes.Since landslide enters quickly
When sliding, the deformation failure inside gliding mass is difficult to observe, and in-situ test expense is also higher, and uses indoor Landslide Model experiment
But it can effectively observe, a seed type of the slope model test as geomechanical model test, there is convenient, operability
By force, the advantages that measurement target is diversified, so, the fundamental research and application of landslide engineering are ground in Landslide Model experiment
Study carefully and is of great significance.
In civil engineering, it is often necessary to be tested to massif Slope Landslide, carry out auxiliary construction personnel in civil engineering
Slope geological information understands, and in experiment, since soil is contained in army in different soil samples, in when washing away of Simulated rainwater of experience
A large amount of muddy water can be generated, and then the environment around experiment is impacted, is brought to the cleaning of experimenter biggish tired
Difficulty, and in the actual environment, the formation on landslide is not only influenced by rainwater, and it is also related with the size of wind-force, for this purpose, we
Propose a kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision, it is therefore intended that generates when convenient for experiment
Muddy water and refuse collecting reduce the operation difficulty cleared up after experiment, and increase wind-force subtest, can achieve so more
The effect of good simulation outdoor environment.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision, including pedestal are provided with experimental box, the reality at the top of the pedestal
It is provided with observation window at the top of the front side wall of tryoff, the front side wall bottom of the experimental box is provided with collection drawer, the experimental box
Right side wall bottom be provided with sewage pipe, the left and right sides wall of the experimental box is symmetrically arranged with blower fan, the experimental box
Left side wall bottom is provided with collection port, is symmetrically arranged with exhaust outlet at left and right sides of the top of the experimental box, the experimental box
It is provided with display screen at top center, water inlet pipe is provided at the top of the experimental box, and water inlet pipe is located at display screen and right side
Between exhaust outlet;
The blower fan protrudes on the left of one end and the collection port tested in box cavity and is provided with sealing cover, the exhaust
The inner cavity of mouth is provided with barrier filter core, and the inner cavity left side wall of the experimental box is connected with fixed support plate, and fixed support plate position
Adjusting support landslide plate, adjusting support landslide plate are hinged on the right side of the directly to the right of collection port, the fixed support plate
Bottom be hinged with air pressure telescopic link, and the bottom of air pressure telescopic link and the intracavity bottom of experimental box are hinged, the adjusting branch
The top right side of support landslide plate is provided with tension sensor, and soil sample box, the experiment are provided on the left of the tension sensor
The inner cavity top of case is provided with spray thrower, and the top water inlet end of spray thrower is connected with water inlet pipe.
Preferably, above-mentioned civil engineering is in the experimental provision of landslide, between the sealing cover and blower fan, sealing cover and receipts
It is connected through a screw thread between collection mouth, in this way convenient for sealing cover disassembly and installation.
Preferably, above-mentioned civil engineering is in the experimental provision of landslide, and the air blast direction of blower fan described in two groups is to experiment
The inner cavity of case, in this way can for experiment when simulation landslide receive just aweather with the influence caused by it of reversed wind.
Preferably, for above-mentioned civil engineering in the experimental provision of landslide, the barrier filter core includes steel wire supporting network, the steel
It is provided with suction strainer sponge at the top of silk supporting network, ventilative water filtration membrane is provided at the top of the suction strainer sponge, steel wire supporting network can
With to suction strainer sponge supporting role, and convenient for that will obstruct the inner cavity that filter core is fixed on exhaust outlet, and water filtration membrane of breathing freely can be reduced
Steam impacts the environment of surrounding to external diffusion.
Preferably, for above-mentioned civil engineering in the experimental provision of landslide, the fixed support plate and adjusting support landslide plate are equal
For U-shaped board, and fixed support plate and the junction adjusted between the plate of support landslide are provided with rubber connecting strip, and U-shaped board can subtract
Water and sludge short of rain are to external diffusion, and convenient for collecting and clearing up, and rubber connecting strip can save fixed support plate and adjust support
Junction leakproofness between the plate of landslide.
Preferably, for above-mentioned civil engineering in the experimental provision of landslide, the inner cavity rear wall of the experimental box is provided with angulation
Device, and the center point of protractor is located at fixed support plate and adjusts the junction dead astern between the plate of support landslide, is convenient in this way
Energy reading is carried out to the tilt angle for supporting landslide plate is adjusted.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, on the one hand can build outdoor strong wind in experiment by blower fan for experiment
Weather can achieve the effect of preferably simulation outdoor environment in this way, to test wind-force influence caused by landslide, on the other hand
The muddy water generated when experiment is slipped on fixed support plate under gravity mostly, and experimental box is arrived in part rain drop erosion
It in intracavity bottom, is discharged finally by sewage pipe, and collects sewage and sundries that drawer can go out overflow on fixed support plate
It collects, reduces the cleaning difficulty to experimental box, and the dirt after testing on fixed support plate is discharged by collection port, is reduced in this way
The operation difficulty cleared up after experiment.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the barrier filter cartridge construction schematic diagram of the utility model;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- pedestal, 2- experimental box, 3- observation window, 4- collect drawer, 5- sewage pipe, 6- blower fan, 7- collection port, 8- exhaust
Mouth, 9- display screen, 10- water inlet pipe, 11- sealing cover, 12- obstruct filter core, 121- steel wire supporting network, 122- suction strainer sponge, 123-
Ventilative water filtration membrane, 13- fixed support plate, 14- adjust support landslide plate, 15- air pressure telescopic link, 16- tension sensor, 17- soil
Sample box, 18- spray thrower.
Specific embodiment
It is clear to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model that the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention,
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art institute without creative efforts
The all other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-3, the present embodiment is a kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1
Top be provided with experimental box 2, the inner cavity rear wall of experimental box 2 is provided with protractor, and the center point of protractor is located at and fixes
Junction dead astern between support plate 13 and adjusting support landslide plate 14, in this way convenient for the inclination to support landslide plate 14 is adjusted
Angle carries out energy reading, is provided with observation window 3 at the top of the front side wall of experimental box 2, the front side wall bottom of experimental box 2 is provided with collection
Drawer 4, the right side wall bottom of experimental box 2 are provided with sewage pipe 5, and the left and right sides wall of experimental box 2 is symmetrically arranged with blower fan 6,
The air blast direction of two groups of blower fans 6 is to the inner cavity of experimental box 2, and simulation landslide receives just aweather and anti-when in this way can be for experiment
It is aweather influenced caused by it, the left side wall bottom of experimental box 2 is provided with collection port 7, and the top left and right sides of experimental box 2 is symmetrical
It is provided with exhaust outlet 8, display screen 9 is provided at the top center of experimental box 2, the top of experimental box 2 is provided with water inlet pipe 10, and
Water inlet pipe 10 is between display screen 9 and right side exhaust outlet 8;Blower fan 6 protrudes into one end and collection port 7 in 2 inner cavity of experimental box
Left side be provided with sealing cover 11, pass through screw thread between sealing cover 11 and blower fan 6, between sealing cover 11 and collection port 7
Connection, in this way convenient for disassembling and installing to sealing cover 11, the inner cavity of exhaust outlet 8 is provided with barrier filter core 12, and barrier filter core 12 wraps
Steel wire supporting network 121 is included, the top of steel wire supporting network 121 is provided with suction strainer sponge 122, and the top of suction strainer sponge 122 is provided with
Ventilative water filtration membrane 123, steel wire support 121 nets that can be fixed on to 122 supporting role of suction strainer sponge, and convenient for that will obstruct filter core 12
The inner cavity of exhaust outlet 8, and ventilative water filtration membrane 123 can reduce steam to external diffusion, impact to the environment of surrounding, experimental box
2 inner cavity left side wall is connected with fixed support plate 13, and fixed support plate 13 is located at the directly to the right of collection port 7, fixed support plate
13 right side is hinged with adjusting support landslide plate 14, and fixed support plate 13 and adjusting support landslide plate 14 are U-shaped board, and fixed
Support plate 13 and the junction adjusted between the plate 14 of support landslide are provided with rubber connecting strip, and U-shaped board can reduce rainwater and dirt
Mud is to external diffusion, and convenient for collecting and clearing up, and rubber connecting strip can save fixed support plate 13 and adjust support landslide plate 14
Between junction leakproofness, the bottom for adjusting support landslide plate 14 is hinged with air pressure telescopic link 15, and air pressure telescopic link 15
Bottom and the intracavity bottom of experimental box 2 are hinged, and the top right side for adjusting support landslide plate 14 is provided with tension sensor 16, draw
The left side of force snesor 16 is provided with soil sample box 17, and the inner cavity top of experimental box 2 is provided with spray thrower 18, and the top of spray thrower 18
Portion's water inlet end is connected with water inlet pipe 10.
The specific implementation of the technical program, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, in use, soil sample to be tested is put
In soil sample box 17, then the height by manually adjusting air pressure telescopic link 15, it adjusts adjust inclining for support landslide plate 14 in this way
Rake angle conveys clear water to spray thrower 18 by water inlet pipe 10, then supports the top of landslide plate 14 to adjusting by spray thrower 18
Water spray, in this way can be with Simulated rainwater environment, and tension sensor 16 incudes sliding force suffered by soil sample box 17, and pulling force
The direction of pull of sensor 16 is parallel with the support landslide surface of plate 14 is adjusted, the pulling force transmitting that tension sensor 16 senses
To display screen 9, display screen 9 shows data, observes convenient for operator, if desired simulates strong wind atmosphere to landslide
Caused by influence, left side air blower 6 and sealing cover 11 or right side air blower 6 thereon and sealing cover thereon can be opened
11, so that air blower 6 blasts air into experimental box 2, air is discharged from exhaust outlet 8, and barrier filter core 12 can carry out moisture
Barrier action reduces moisture a possibility that drifting outward, and the muddy water that when experiment generates is slipped to solid under gravity mostly
Determine in support plate 13, and part rain drop erosion is discharged into the intracavity bottom of experimental box 2 finally by sewage pipe 5, and collect and take out
Drawer 4 can go out sewage and refuse collecting on fixed support plate 13 to overflow, reduce the cleaning difficulty to experimental box 2, and test
The dirt on fixed support plate 13 is discharged by collection port 7 afterwards, reduces the operation difficulty cleared up after experiment in this way.
Air blower, tension sensor and air pressure telescopic link in above-described embodiment are those skilled in the art of the present technique institute
Solution and the mature technology grasped, when use, can buy common element model on the market to carry out using and air blower, pulling force pass
Sensor and air pressure telescopic link, which are provided with, thinks that matched control switch, control switch are located at the rear side of experimental box with it.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision, including pedestal, it is characterised in that: be provided with experiment at the top of the pedestal
The front side wall top of case, the experimental box is provided with observation window, and the front side wall bottom of the experimental box is provided with collection drawer, institute
The right side wall bottom for stating experimental box is provided with sewage pipe, and the left and right sides wall of the experimental box is symmetrically arranged with blower fan, described
The left side wall bottom of experimental box is provided with collection port, is symmetrically arranged with exhaust outlet at left and right sides of the top of the experimental box, described
It is provided with display screen at the top center of experimental box, water inlet pipe is provided at the top of the experimental box, and water inlet pipe is located at display
Between screen and right side exhaust outlet;
The blower fan protrudes on the left of one end and the collection port tested in box cavity and is provided with sealing cover, the exhaust outlet
Inner cavity is provided with barrier filter core, and the inner cavity left side wall of the experimental box is connected with fixed support plate, and fixed support plate is located at receipts
The directly to the right of Ji Kou is hinged with adjusting support landslide plate, the bottom for adjusting support landslide plate on the right side of the fixed support plate
Portion is hinged with air pressure telescopic link, and the bottom of air pressure telescopic link and the intracavity bottom of experimental box are hinged, and the adjusting support is slided
The top right side of ramp is provided with tension sensor, and soil sample box is provided on the left of the tension sensor, the experimental box
Inner cavity top is provided with spray thrower, and the top water inlet end of spray thrower is connected with water inlet pipe.
2. a kind of civil engineering according to claim 1 landslide experimental provision, it is characterised in that: the sealing cover and drum
It is connected through a screw thread between fan, between sealing cover and collection port.
3. a kind of civil engineering according to claim 1 landslide experimental provision, it is characterised in that: the drum of the blower fan
Wind direction is to the inner cavity of experimental box.
4. a kind of civil engineering according to claim 1 landslide experimental provision, it is characterised in that: the barrier filter core packet
Steel wire supporting network is included, suction strainer sponge is provided at the top of the steel wire supporting network, is provided at the top of the suction strainer sponge ventilative
Water filtration membrane.
5. a kind of civil engineering according to claim 1 landslide experimental provision, it is characterised in that: the fixed support plate
It is U-shaped board with support landslide plate is adjusted, and fixed support plate and the junction adjusted between the plate of support landslide are provided with rubber
Connecting band.
6. a kind of civil engineering according to claim 1 landslide experimental provision, it is characterised in that: the experimental box it is interior
Chamber rear wall is provided with protractor, and the center point of protractor is located at fixed support plate and adjusts the connection between the plate of support landslide
Locate dead astern.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821323059.4U CN208672622U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821323059.4U CN208672622U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision |
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CN208672622U true CN208672622U (en) | 2019-03-29 |
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CN201821323059.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208672622U (en) | 2018-08-16 | 2018-08-16 | A kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111308049A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 四川省兴冶岩土工程检测有限责任公司 | Simulation detection device and detection method for catastrophe of rock-soil body |
CN113155411A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-23 | 陈明 | Sand heap engineering cost device of simulation environment influence for building engineering |
CN113990170A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-28 | 中南大学 | Rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments |
-
2018
- 2018-08-16 CN CN201821323059.4U patent/CN208672622U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111308049A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-19 | 四川省兴冶岩土工程检测有限责任公司 | Simulation detection device and detection method for catastrophe of rock-soil body |
CN113155411A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-23 | 陈明 | Sand heap engineering cost device of simulation environment influence for building engineering |
CN113155411B (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-12-16 | 四川省名扬建设工程管理有限公司 | Sand pile engineering cost device for building engineering for simulating environmental influence |
CN113990170A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-28 | 中南大学 | Rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190329 Termination date: 20190816 |