CN113990170A - Rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments - Google Patents

Rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113990170A
CN113990170A CN202111272929.6A CN202111272929A CN113990170A CN 113990170 A CN113990170 A CN 113990170A CN 202111272929 A CN202111272929 A CN 202111272929A CN 113990170 A CN113990170 A CN 113990170A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
side wall
wall
storage box
plate
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Pending
Application number
CN202111272929.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭康
余乐魁
朱万成
汪仁建
刘洪磊
陈秋松
李帅
张向阳
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Central South University
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Central South University
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Priority to CN202111272929.6A priority Critical patent/CN113990170A/en
Publication of CN113990170A publication Critical patent/CN113990170A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D36/00Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
    • B01D36/04Combinations of filters with settling tanks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/40Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for geology

Abstract

The invention discloses a rain water simulation device for a side slope experiment, which comprises a rain plate and a storage box, wherein a sliding column is welded on the side wall of the rain plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding column, one end of a main telescopic rod is installed on the lower wall of the sleeve, the other end of the main telescopic rod is welded with the side wall of the storage box, and a nozzle is installed on the lower wall of the rain plate. Avoiding wasting water resources.

Description

Rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of side slope experiments, and particularly relates to a rainwater simulation device for a side slope experiment.
Background
The side slope sandbox experiment is through the geological structure of sandbox simulation side slope, and rethread rainwater analogue means simulates the rainfall in to its sandbox, records the influence that different rainfall caused to the side slope to scientific prevention and cure mud-rock flow, natural disasters such as massif landslide, but current rainwater analogue means can only cooperate the sandbox of fixed size to use, leads to its suitability lower, and current rainwater analogue means does not be equipped with in addition and collects the mechanism, thereby leads to the waste of water resource.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a rainwater simulation device for a slope experiment, and in order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the basic concept of the technical scheme that:
a rainwater simulation device for a side slope experiment comprises a rain board and a storage box, wherein a sliding column is welded on the side wall of the rain board, a sleeve is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sliding column, one end of a main telescopic rod is installed on the lower wall of the sleeve, the other end of the main telescopic rod is welded with the side wall of the storage box, a water storage cavity is formed in the inner cavity of the rain board, a nozzle is installed on the lower wall of the rain board, the inner cavity of the nozzle is communicated with the water storage cavity, and a flow dividing pipe is installed on the inner side wall of the water storage cavity;
the side wall of the main telescopic rod is provided with a water pump, the water pump is electrically connected with an external power supply, the input end of the water pump is provided with one end of a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the storage box, the output end of the water pump is provided with one end of a water outlet pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the rain falling plate and is connected with the flow dividing pipe in an inserting manner;
the support is installed to the lateral wall of weather plate, and the support has four, four the support sets up respectively in the four corners department of weather plate, four the inside wall of support all rotates and is connected with vice telescopic link, and the clamp splice is installed to the lateral wall of vice telescopic link.
Furthermore, a partition plate is welded on the inner side wall of the storage box, the storage box is divided into a settling area and a water purification area by the partition plate, the inner side wall of the settling area is connected with a bottom plate in a sliding mode, a sealing gasket is sleeved on the side wall of the bottom plate, and the sealing gasket is connected with the inner side wall of the settling area in a fitting mode;
the through-hole has been seted up to the lateral wall of baffle, the inside wall of through-hole inserts and is connected with the filter, the filter sets up in the water purification district, the subsidence district is linked together through filter and water purification district.
Further, the water inlet pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the water purifying area.
Further, a handle is welded on the upper wall of the bottom plate.
Furthermore, the inside wall of through-hole installs the plug.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects.
This device is applicable in the husky box of various sizes, when the rainfall board is less than husky box opening, can lengthen vice telescopic link, the clamp splice through vice telescopic link lateral wall is connected with the frame of husky box, make its rainfall board fix the top at husky box, this device still is equipped with the storage box in addition, subsidence area need place the below at the husky box apopore in the storage box, make its husky box internal exhaust water subside naturally, when the water level reachs the through-hole in the subsidence area, the water in the subsidence area passes through the filtration discharge water purification district of filter, carry out reuse through the water pump, avoid extravagant water resource.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to its proper form. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main telescopic rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 raining board, 2 storage boxes, 3 sliding columns, 4 sleeves, 5 main telescopic rods, 6 water storage cavities, 7 nozzles, 8 shunt tubes, 9 water pumps, 10 water inlet pipes, 11 water outlet pipes, 12 supports, 13 auxiliary telescopic rods, 14 clamping blocks, 15 partition plates, 16 settling areas, 17 water purification areas, 18 bottom plates, 19 sealing gaskets, 20 through holes, 21 filters, 22 handles and 23 rubber plugs.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-2, the rain water simulation device for slope experiments described in this embodiment includes a rain plate 1 and a storage box 2, a sliding pillar 3 is welded to a side wall of the rain plate 1, a sleeve 4 is sleeved on an outer side wall of the sliding pillar 3, the sleeve 4 can slide on the sliding pillar 3 to adjust a position of the rain plate 1, one end of a main telescopic rod 5 is installed on a lower wall of the sleeve 4, the other end of the main telescopic rod 5 is welded to a side wall of the storage box 2, a water storage cavity 6 is installed in an inner cavity of the rain plate 1, a nozzle 7 is installed on a lower wall of the rain plate 1, the nozzle 7 is an atomizing nozzle, water in the water storage cavity 6 can be sprayed out through the nozzle 7 to simulate rainfall in the sand box, an inner cavity of the nozzle 7 is communicated with the water storage cavity 6, a shunt pipe 8 is installed on an inner side wall of the water storage cavity 6, the shunt pipe 8 enables water entering the water storage cavity 6 to uniformly flow out, so that the rain water can simulate rainfall, the water sprayed by the nozzle 7 is more uniform;
the side wall of the main telescopic rod 5 is provided with a water pump 9, the water pump 9 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the input end of the water pump 9 is provided with one end of a water inlet pipe 10, the other end of the water inlet pipe 10 is arranged in the inner cavity of the storage box 2, the output end of the water pump 9 is provided with one end of a water outlet pipe 11, the other end of the water outlet pipe 11 penetrates through the side wall of the rain falling plate 1 and is connected with the shunt pipe 8 in an inserting manner, and the water pump 9 pumps out water in the storage box 2 through the water inlet pipe 10 and then discharges the water into the shunt pipe 8 through the water outlet pipe 11;
support 12 is installed to the lateral wall of rainfall board 1, support 12 has four, four supports 12 set up the four corners department at rainfall board 1 respectively, the inside wall of four supports 12 all rotates and is connected with vice telescopic link 13, clamp splice 14 is installed to the lateral wall of vice telescopic link 13, when rainfall board 1 is less than husky box frame, vice telescopic link 13 is elongated to the accessible, clamp splice 14 through vice telescopic link 13 lateral wall is connected with husky box's frame, make its rainfall board 1 fix the top at husky box.
Store the inside wall welding of box 2 and have baffle 15, baffle 15 will store box 2 and divide into subsidence area 16 and water purification district 17, inlet tube 10 sets up the inner chamber at water purification district 17, the below at the outlet of husky box is placed to subsidence area 16, make its husky box internal outflow water get into and subside naturally behind the subsidence area 16, the inside wall sliding connection of subsidence area 16 has bottom plate 18, subside produced silt and can adhere to on bottom plate 18 in the subsidence area 16, when needs clearance, only need with bottom plate 18 pull out can, make its cleaning efficiency improve, bottom plate 18's lateral wall has cup jointed sealed pad 19, sealed pad 19 is connected with the inside wall laminating of subsidence area 16. Preferably, a handle 22 is welded to the upper wall of the base plate 18, and the handle 22 can facilitate pulling out the base plate 18.
Through-hole 20 has been seted up to the lateral wall of baffle 15, and the inside wall of through-hole 20 inserts and is connected with filter 21, and filter 21 sets up in water purification district 17, and subsidence area 16 is linked together through filter 21 and water purification district 17, and when the water level arrived through-hole 20 in subsidence area 16, the water in subsidence area 16 passed through filter 21's filtration and discharged into water purification district 17, extracts through water pump 9 again, and reuse avoids the extravagant water resource.
The plug 23 is installed to the inside wall of through-hole 20, before pulling out bottom plate 18, need plug 23 fill in through-hole 20, avoid silt to get into through-hole 20, cause the jam of filter 21.
The working principle is as follows: the length of the auxiliary telescopic rod 13 is adjusted according to the size of the sand box, so that the clamping block 14 is clamped on the frame of the sand box to fix the rain plate 1, the sleeve 4 and the main telescopic rod 5 are adjusted, the settling area 16 of the storage box 2 is positioned below the water outlet of the sand box, a worker adds water to the water purification area 17, the water pump 9 is connected with a power supply, the water in the storage box 2 is pumped out through the water inlet pipe 10 and then is discharged into the shunt pipe 8 through the water outlet pipe 11, the shunt pipe 8 discharges the water into the water storage cavity 6 and then is sprayed out through the nozzle 7 to simulate rainfall, the water flowing out of the sand box naturally settles after entering the settling area 16, when the water level in the settling area 16 reaches the through hole 20, the water in the settling area 16 is discharged into the water purification area 17 through the filtration of the filter 21 and then is pumped out through the water pump 9 for recycling, so as to avoid wasting water resources, when the storage box 2 needs to be cleaned after the simulation is finished, the rubber plug 23 is plugged into the through hole 20, and then the bottom plate 18 is pulled out upwards through the handle 22.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments, includes weather shield (1) and storage box (2), its characterized in that: the side wall of the rain plate (1) is welded with a sliding column (3), the outer side wall of the sliding column (3) is sleeved with a sleeve (4), one end of a main telescopic rod (5) is installed on the lower wall of the sleeve (4), the other end of the main telescopic rod (5) is welded with the side wall of the storage box (2), a water storage cavity (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the rain plate (1), a nozzle (7) is installed on the lower wall of the rain plate (1), the inner cavity of the nozzle (7) is communicated with the water storage cavity (6), and a shunt pipe (8) is installed on the inner side wall of the water storage cavity (6);
the side wall of the main telescopic rod (5) is provided with a water pump (9), the water pump (9) is electrically connected with an external power supply, one end of a water inlet pipe (10) is arranged at the input end of the water pump (9), the other end of the water inlet pipe (10) is arranged in the inner cavity of the storage box (2), one end of a water outlet pipe (11) is arranged at the output end of the water pump (9), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (11) penetrates through the side wall of the rain falling plate (1) and is connected with the shunt pipe (8) in an inserting manner;
support (12) are installed to the lateral wall of rainfall board (1), and support (12) have four, four support (12) set up respectively in the four corners department of rainfall board (1), four the equal swivelling joint of inside wall of support (12) has vice telescopic link (13), and clamp splice (14) are installed to the lateral wall of vice telescopic link (13).
2. The rainwater simulator for slope experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the storage box is characterized in that a partition plate (15) is welded on the inner side wall of the storage box (2), the storage box (2) is divided into a settling area (16) and a water purification area (17) by the partition plate (15), the inner side wall of the settling area (16) is connected with a bottom plate (18) in a sliding mode, a sealing gasket (19) is sleeved on the side wall of the bottom plate (18), and the sealing gasket (19) is connected with the inner side wall of the settling area (16) in a fitting mode;
through-hole (20) have been seted up to the lateral wall of baffle (15), the inside wall plug-in connection of through-hole (20) has filter (21), filter (21) set up in water purification district (17), subside district (16) are linked together through filter (21) and water purification district (17).
3. The rainwater simulator for slope experiments according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (10) is arranged in the inner cavity of the water purifying area (17).
4. The rainwater simulator for slope experiments according to claim 2, characterized in that: the handle (22) is welded on the upper wall of the bottom plate (18).
5. The rainwater simulator for slope experiments according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a rubber plug (23) is arranged on the inner side wall of the through hole (20).
CN202111272929.6A 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments Pending CN113990170A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111272929.6A CN113990170A (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111272929.6A CN113990170A (en) 2021-10-29 2021-10-29 Rainwater analogue means for side slope experiments

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113990170A true CN113990170A (en) 2022-01-28

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6945468B1 (en) * 2003-02-20 2005-09-20 Cipriano Rodriguez Rainfall simulation apparatus
CN101110175A (en) * 2007-08-28 2008-01-23 成都理工大学 Geological environment simulating experiment device
US20080020360A1 (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-24 Jt & A, Inc. Model and Method for Simulating Water Treatment
JP2015014637A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-22 独立行政法人防災科学技術研究所 Landslide simulator device
CN106396151A (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-02-15 河海大学 Laboratory sediment tank experiment bidirectional water purification and sand blocking apparatus
CN208672622U (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-03-29 江苏经贸职业技术学院 A kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision
US20190164454A1 (en) * 2017-11-24 2019-05-30 National Disaster Management Research Institute Integrated steep slope collapse simulation system
CN209674672U (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-11-22 三峡大学 A kind of geotechnical engineering slope model test equipment
CN210443091U (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-05-01 朱铎锋 High school geography teaching aid for demonstrating geological feature forming process
CN111715432A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-29 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Circulating rainfall simulation experiment system
CN112634728A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-09 长安大学 Geological disaster chain simulation test device and method
CN213935374U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-08-10 斯特朗(宁夏)环保科技有限公司 Intermittent type formula low discharge experiment waste water treatment model
CN113406150A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-17 湖南致力工程科技有限公司 Rainfall process active ground electric field time-space response simulation experiment device
CN214252279U (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-09-21 东华理工大学 Experimental device for mountain landslide is administered
CN214229261U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-09-21 滁州职业技术学院 Ecological garden water cyclic utilization system

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6945468B1 (en) * 2003-02-20 2005-09-20 Cipriano Rodriguez Rainfall simulation apparatus
US20080020360A1 (en) * 2006-07-10 2008-01-24 Jt & A, Inc. Model and Method for Simulating Water Treatment
CN101110175A (en) * 2007-08-28 2008-01-23 成都理工大学 Geological environment simulating experiment device
JP2015014637A (en) * 2013-07-03 2015-01-22 独立行政法人防災科学技術研究所 Landslide simulator device
CN106396151A (en) * 2016-09-09 2017-02-15 河海大学 Laboratory sediment tank experiment bidirectional water purification and sand blocking apparatus
US20190164454A1 (en) * 2017-11-24 2019-05-30 National Disaster Management Research Institute Integrated steep slope collapse simulation system
CN208672622U (en) * 2018-08-16 2019-03-29 江苏经贸职业技术学院 A kind of civil engineering landslide experimental provision
CN209674672U (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-11-22 三峡大学 A kind of geotechnical engineering slope model test equipment
CN210443091U (en) * 2019-07-19 2020-05-01 朱铎锋 High school geography teaching aid for demonstrating geological feature forming process
CN111715432A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-09-29 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 Circulating rainfall simulation experiment system
CN213935374U (en) * 2020-10-12 2021-08-10 斯特朗(宁夏)环保科技有限公司 Intermittent type formula low discharge experiment waste water treatment model
CN112634728A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-04-09 长安大学 Geological disaster chain simulation test device and method
CN214229261U (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-09-21 滁州职业技术学院 Ecological garden water cyclic utilization system
CN214252279U (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-09-21 东华理工大学 Experimental device for mountain landslide is administered
CN113406150A (en) * 2021-06-18 2021-09-17 湖南致力工程科技有限公司 Rainfall process active ground electric field time-space response simulation experiment device

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