CN208650325U - Wall construction after a kind of - Google Patents
Wall construction after a kind of Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208650325U CN208650325U CN201821354550.3U CN201821354550U CN208650325U CN 208650325 U CN208650325 U CN 208650325U CN 201821354550 U CN201821354550 U CN 201821354550U CN 208650325 U CN208650325 U CN 208650325U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- phase change
- brick layer
- thermal
- collecting tube
- change plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of rear wall construction, it is characterized by comprising the styrofoam set gradually from outside to inside, solid brick layer, hollow brick layer and phase change plate layers, hollow brick layer is equipped with venthole, venthole upper end is equipped with air inlet, venthole lower end is equipped with gas outlet, it further include bracket, bracket is equipped with thermal-collecting tube and reflector, thermal-collecting tube one end is equipped with water inlet pipe, the thermal-collecting tube other end is equipped with return pipe, it is equipped between water inlet pipe and return pipe and buries wall standpipe, buried wall standpipe and be set in venthole, return pipe is equipped with water pump and valve.By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: sunlight is reflected into thermal-collecting tube by reflector, and the water in thermal-collecting tube successively passes through water inlet pipe, buries wall standpipe, return pipe by water pump, eventually passes back in thermal-collecting tube.It buries wall standpipe and comes out heat and absorbed by phase change plate, when night, thermal-collecting tube stopped working, phase change plate discharges heat, and heat insulation effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to greenhouse technical fields.
Specifically, being to be related to a kind of rear wall construction.
Background technique
Rear wall of greenhouse for maintain indoor night higher temperature play an important role, daytime store heat, night to
Indoor release heat is the essential component part of heliogreenhouse.Previous rear wall of greenhouse is generally built up by rammed earth, and rammed earth is built
At wall heat-storage heat-preserving performance with higher.The rear wall floor file of traditional heliogreenhouse is with a thickness of 10 meters, although ensure that canopy
The temperature of chamber interior, but the drawbacks of there is serious waste soils, effective cultivated area in soil is 40%, remaining all by
Occupied by thick and heavy cob wall.In addition it needs to spend a large amount of manpowers when rammed earth walling is excessively high.
Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessory to provide a kind of advanced rear wall construction, to overcome the prior art
In the defect.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned traditional technology, provide a kind of rear wall construction, heat preservation
Effect is good, saves soil.
The purpose of this utility model is reached by following technical measures:
Wall construction after a kind of, it is characterised in that: including styrofoam, the solid brick layer, hollow brick set gradually from outside to inside
Layer and phase change plate layer, the hollow brick layer are equipped with venthole, and the venthole upper end is equipped with air inlet, the venthole lower end
It further include bracket equipped with gas outlet, the bracket is equipped with thermal-collecting tube and reflector, and described thermal-collecting tube one end is equipped with water inlet pipe,
The thermal-collecting tube other end is equipped with return pipe, is equipped between the water inlet pipe and return pipe and buries wall standpipe, the wall standpipe that buries is set
It is placed in venthole, the return pipe is equipped with water pump and valve.
As an improvement the bracket is set to above solid brick layer.
As an improvement the shape in the reflector section is arc.
As an improvement the phase change plate layer includes several phase change plates, the phase change plate detachably connects with hollow brick layer
It connects.
As an improvement sliding is provided with slide bar on the phase change plate, the slide bar is equipped with drag hook, the hollow brick
Layer is equipped with the lever cooperated with drag hook.
As an improvement being equipped with connecting rod between the slide bar and drag hook.
As an improvement the slide bar is vertically arranged, the hollow brick layer is provided with the slide bar slot for accommodating slide bar, described
Connecting rod is horizontally disposed, and the phase change plate and hollow brick layer are equipped with the crank-guide way for accommodating connecting rod, and the drag hook is vertically arranged, described
Hollow brick layer is equipped with the drag hook slot for accommodating drag hook.
As an improvement the slide bar is equipped with handle.
As an improvement the shape of the phase change plate is rectangle.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: sunlight passes through reflective
Plate is reflected into thermal-collecting tube, and the coolant-temperature gage in thermal-collecting tube increases, and the water in thermal-collecting tube successively passes through that water inlet pipe, to bury wall vertical by water pump
Pipe, return pipe, eventually pass back in thermal-collecting tube.It buries wall standpipe and comes out heat and absorbed by phase change plate, when night thermal-collecting tube stops
When work, phase change plate discharges heat, and heat insulation effect is good.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of wall construction after the utility model is a kind of.
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle section Fig. 1 A-A.
Attached drawing 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the middle section Fig. 1 B-B.
Attached drawing 4 is the structural schematic diagram in water route in wall construction after the utility model is a kind of.
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of phase change plate in wall construction after the utility model is a kind of.
Attached drawing 6 is the structural schematic diagram of phase change plate and hollow brick layer in wall construction after the utility model is a kind of.
In figure: 1- styrofoam；The solid brick layer of 2-；The hollow brick layer of 3-；4- phase change plate layer；5- venthole；6- bracket；7- thermal-arrest
Pipe；8- reflector；9- buries wall standpipe；10- phase change plate；11- water inlet pipe；12- return pipe；13- water pump；14- valve；15- connecting rod；
16- drag hook；17- slide bar；18- handle；19- lever.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment: as shown in Figures 1 to 4, it is a kind of after wall construction, including the styrofoam 1, solid set gradually from outside to inside
Brick layer 2, hollow brick layer 3 and phase change plate layer 4, the hollow brick layer 3 are equipped with venthole 5, and the venthole 5 is vertically arranged, institute
5 upper end of venthole is stated equipped with air inlet, 5 lower end of venthole is equipped with gas outlet.
It further include bracket 6, the bracket 6 is set to solid 2 top of brick layer.
The bracket 6 is equipped with thermal-collecting tube 7 and reflector 8, and the shape in 8 section of reflector is arc.
Described 7 one end of thermal-collecting tube is equipped with water inlet pipe 11, and 7 other end of thermal-collecting tube is equipped with return pipe 12, the water inlet pipe
It is equipped between 11 and return pipe 12 and buries wall standpipe 9, the wall standpipe 9 that buries is set in venthole 5, and the water inlet pipe 11 is set to
In air inlet, the return pipe 12 is set in gas outlet.
The return pipe 12 is equipped with water pump 13 and valve 14.
As shown in attached drawing 5,6, the phase change plate layer 4 includes several phase change plates 10, and the shape of the phase change plate 10 is rectangle.
The phase change plate 10 is detachably connected with hollow brick layer 3.
The phase change plate 10 includes cement 35%, and flyash 12%, composite phase-change lightweight aggregate 2.5%, fine sand, mountain flour, water are suitable
Amount.The composite phase-change lightweight aggregate includes that six aqueous sodium persulfates, ten hydrogen phosphate dihydrate sodium, calcium chloride hexahydrate, borax and carboxymethyl are fine
Tie up plain sodium.
0.08mm to 0.12mm polyethylene film also can be used in the phase change plate 10, holds composite phase-change material and is placed in phase
Become in plate 10.
Specifically, sliding is provided with slide bar 17 on the phase change plate 10, the slide bar 17 is equipped with drag hook 16, the slide bar
Connecting rod 15 is equipped between 17 and drag hook 16.
The slide bar 17 is vertically arranged, and the hollow brick layer 3 is provided with the slide bar slot for accommodating slide bar 17,15 water of connecting rod
Flat setting, the phase change plate 10 and hollow brick layer 3 are equipped with the crank-guide way for accommodating connecting rod 15, and the drag hook 16 is vertically arranged, institute
It states hollow brick layer 3 and is equipped with the drag hook slot for accommodating drag hook 16.
The hollow brick layer 3 is equipped with the lever 19 cooperated with drag hook 16.
The slide bar 17 is equipped with handle 18.
Handle is pulled upwards, and handle band moving slide-bar 17 moves upwards, and slide bar 17 drives drag hook 16 to move upwards, and drag hook 16 is de-
From lever 19, phase change plate 10 can be removed from hollow brick layer 3 at this time.
Handle is pulled downwards, and handle band moving slide-bar 17 moves downward, and slide bar 17 drives drag hook 16 to move downward, 16 hook of drag hook
Firmly lever 19, phase change plate 10 may be mounted in hollow brick layer 3 at this time.
The working principle of the utility model are as follows: sunlight is reflected into thermal-collecting tube 7 by reflector, and the coolant-temperature gage in thermal-collecting tube increases
Height, water in thermal-collecting tube by water pump 13 successively by water inlet pipe 11, bury wall standpipe 9, return pipe 12, eventually pass back to thermal-collecting tube 7
In.It buries wall standpipe 9 and comes out heat and absorbed by phase change plate 10, when night thermal-collecting tube 7 stops working, phase change plate 10 discharges heat
Amount.When not needing phase change plate 10, when phase change plate 10, can be removed.
One embodiment of the utility model is described in detail above, but the content is only the utility model
Preferred embodiment should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is all to be made according to application scope of the utility model
All the changes and improvements etc., should all belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. wall construction after a kind of, it is characterised in that: including the styrofoam (1), solid brick layer (2), sky set gradually from outside to inside
Heart brick layer (3) and phase change plate layer (4), the hollow brick layer (3) be equipped with venthole (5), venthole (5) upper end be equipped with into
Port, venthole (5) lower end are equipped with gas outlet, further include bracket (6), and the bracket (6) is equipped with thermal-collecting tube (7) and anti-
Tabula rasa (8), described thermal-collecting tube (7) one end are equipped with water inlet pipe (11), and thermal-collecting tube (7) other end is equipped with return pipe (12), institute
It states to be equipped between water inlet pipe (11) and return pipe (12) and bury wall standpipe (9), the wall standpipe (9) that buries is set in venthole (5),
The return pipe (12) is equipped with water pump (13) and valve (14).
2. wall construction after according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bracket (6) is set on solid brick layer (2)
Side.
3. wall construction after according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shape in reflector (8) section is arc.
4. according to claim 1 to 3 one of them described rear wall construction, it is characterised in that: the phase change plate layer (4) is if include
Dry phase change plate (10), the phase change plate (10) are detachably connected with hollow brick layer (3).
5. wall construction after according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: sliding is provided with slide bar on the phase change plate (10)
(17), the slide bar (17) is equipped with drag hook (16), and the hollow brick layer (3) is equipped with the lever (19) cooperated with drag hook (16).
6. wall construction after according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the company of being equipped between the slide bar (17) and drag hook (16)
Bar (15).
7. wall construction after according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the slide bar (17) is vertically arranged, the hollow brick
Layer (3) is provided with the slide bar slot for accommodating slide bar (17), and the connecting rod (15) is horizontally disposed, the phase change plate (10) and hollow brick layer
(3) it is equipped with the crank-guide way for accommodating connecting rod (15), the drag hook (16) is vertically arranged, and the hollow brick layer (3), which is equipped with, to be accommodated
The drag hook slot of drag hook (16).
8. wall construction after according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the slide bar (17) is equipped with handle (18).
9. wall construction after according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the shape of the phase change plate (10) is rectangle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821354550.3U CN208650325U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | Wall construction after a kind of |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821354550.3U CN208650325U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | Wall construction after a kind of |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208650325U true CN208650325U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65790758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821354550.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208650325U (en) | 2018-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | Wall construction after a kind of |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208650325U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021203676A1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-14 | 青岛农业大学 | Energy-storage wall and solar greenhouse |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201821354550.3U patent/CN208650325U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2021203676A1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-14 | 青岛农业大学 | Energy-storage wall and solar greenhouse |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190326 Termination date: 20190822 |