CN208650009U - Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve - Google Patents

Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208650009U
CN208650009U CN201820836271.4U CN201820836271U CN208650009U CN 208650009 U CN208650009 U CN 208650009U CN 201820836271 U CN201820836271 U CN 201820836271U CN 208650009 U CN208650009 U CN 208650009U
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China
Prior art keywords
episphere
lower semisphere
single slope
civil engineering
water conservancy
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CN201820836271.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘经强
陈扬
王云芳
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201820836271.4U priority Critical patent/CN208650009U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valves, including episphere, four part of lower semisphere, hose and protection cap;The episphere is connected with lower semisphere by bolt, and the hose is extracted out from the exit on episphere top, and the top of the episphere is equipped with a protection cap;It is uniformly distributed on the lower semisphere to have drainage stomata, and geotextiles are filled in the episphere and lower semisphere.Compared to existing single slope drainage valve, the utility model has better degassing function, and is not easy to plug.The utility model uses filtration material, can effectively cross the grains of sand in drainage, it is only necessary to which upper and lower two hemispheres are fixed, and structure is simple.

Description

Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to valve mechanism fields, and in particular to a kind of water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve.
Background technique
Currently, well known reservoir bottom single slope drainage valve is all flat lid type drain valve, bottom storehouse layer of sand water body pressure will be unidirectional Valve top cover opens, and water body flows into library.But such check valve, there are drawback, reservoir bottom grains of sand mud, which enters in drainpipe, to be easy Blockage will be drained, makes to drain defective valve, in addition, such valve degassing function is poor.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve and its arrangement Method can effectively avoid grains of sand mud from blocking check valve, and have preferable degassing function.Traditional single slope drainage valve can effectively be avoided Shortcoming.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken are as follows:
Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve, including episphere, four part of lower semisphere, hose and protection cap; The episphere is connected with lower semisphere by bolt, and the hose is extracted out from the water outlet pipe part on episphere top, the upper half The top of ball is equipped with a protection cap;It is uniformly distributed on the lower semisphere to have drainage stomata, and in the episphere and lower semisphere It is filled with geotextiles.
Further, the episphere and lower semisphere include hemisphere and to be mounted on hemisphere open end outer peripheral Outer ring offers the bolt hole matched on two outer rings.
Further, a pilot pin, the tail end and 4 inner bottom surface of lower semisphere of the pilot pin are equipped in the lower semisphere at center Center at it is affixed, the other end extends in episphere.
Further, the hose is extracted out from protection cap, and one end is connected in the outlet pipe on episphere top.
Compared to existing single slope drainage valve, the utility model has better degassing function, and is not easy to plug.This is practical new Type uses filtration material, can effectively cross the grains of sand in drainage, it is only necessary to which upper and lower two hemispheres are fixed, and structure is simple.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general assembly structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of episphere in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lower semisphere in the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of hose in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the purpose of this utility model and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to embodiments to the utility model into Row is further described.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, and do not have to In restriction the utility model.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve, packet Include episphere 3,2 four part of lower semisphere 4, hose 1 and protection cap;The episphere 3 is connected with lower semisphere 4 by bolt 5, The hose 1 is extracted out from the outlet pipe 6 on 3 top of episphere, and the top of the episphere 3 is equipped with a protection cap 2;The glue Leather hose 1 is extracted out from protection cap 2, and one end is connected in the outlet pipe 6 on 3 top of episphere.It is uniformly distributed on the lower semisphere 4 to have Drainage stomata, and geotextiles are filled in the episphere 3 and lower semisphere 4.The episphere 3 and lower semisphere 4 include Hemisphere and it is mounted on the outer peripheral outer ring in hemisphere open end, offers the bolt hole matched on two outer rings.Under described In hemisphere 4 at center be equipped with a pilot pin 7, the tail end of the pilot pin with it is affixed at the center of 4 inner bottom surface of lower semisphere, the other end prolongs It extends in episphere 3.
When this specific implementation is arranged, include the following steps:
S1, reservoir bottom build be laid with geomembrane before, lower semisphere is first fixed on surface in bottom storehouse layer of sand, lower semisphere One layer of geotextiles are wrapped up in outside, prevent the grains of sand from blocking inlet opening;
S2, laying geomembrane is built in reservoir bottom, and the pilot pin of lower semisphere center is made to penetrate the geotechnique Film facilitates positioning when episphere installation;
S3, the position for finding lower semisphere installation cut corresponding geomembrane above lower semisphere;
S4, hose is hauled out on the inside of episphere, hose is blocked in episphere water outlet just;
S5, geotextiles will be filled up in episphere and lower semisphere, the bolt hole being then aligned on episphere and lower semisphere uses Bolt fixes upper and lower hemispheres;It installs.
Lower semisphere is fixed below reservoir bottom geomembrane by this specific implementation, and the geomembrane right above lower semisphere is cut It removes, the moisture and gas in bottom storehouse sand bed enter from the drainage port on lower semisphere spherical shell surface.Filling geotechnique in two hemispheres Cloth is as filtration material, and using the fixed two hemispheres of bolt, hose is extracted out from the water outlet pipe part of episphere.In this way bottom storehouse moisture and Gas enters in ball from lower half ball, and after geotextiles anti-filter in ball, with the increase of water pressure, moisture and gas are by rubber Tube stay is opened, to flow into library.When bottom storehouse moisture is less, also less into the moisture in ball, water pressure is smaller, can not strut Hose, so that moisture in library be effectively prevent to flow backwards.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of this utility model, can also make several improvements and retouch, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve, which is characterized in that including episphere (3), lower semisphere (4), hose (1) And (2) four part of protection cap;The episphere (3) and lower semisphere (4) are connected by bolt (5), and the hose (1) is from upper It is extracted out at the outlet pipe (6) on hemisphere (3) top, the top of the episphere (3) is equipped with a protection cap (2);The lower semisphere (4) It is above uniformly distributed to have drainage stomata, and geotextiles are filled in the episphere (3) and lower semisphere (4).
2. water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the episphere (3) and Lower semisphere (4) includes hemisphere and is mounted on the outer peripheral outer ring in hemisphere open end, offers and matches on two outer rings Bolt hole.
3. water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the lower semisphere (4) A pilot pin (7) are equipped at center, the tail end of the pilot pin and affixed at the center of lower semisphere (4) inner bottom surface, other end extension In to episphere (3).
4. water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the hose (1) from Extraction in protection cap (2), one end are connected in the outlet pipe (6) on episphere (3) top.
CN201820836271.4U 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve Active CN208650009U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820836271.4U CN208650009U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820836271.4U CN208650009U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208650009U true CN208650009U (en) 2019-03-26

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201820836271.4U Active CN208650009U (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage exhaust valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208650009U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108505501A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 山东农业大学 Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage air bleeding valve and its method for arranging

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108505501A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-07 山东农业大学 Water conservancy civil engineering single slope drainage air bleeding valve and its method for arranging
CN108505501B (en) * 2018-05-31 2024-01-30 山东农业大学 Unidirectional drainage exhaust valve for hydraulic and civil engineering and arrangement method thereof

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