CN208648925U - A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing - Google Patents
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN208648925U CN208648925U CN201820953987.2U CN201820953987U CN208648925U CN 208648925 U CN208648925 U CN 208648925U CN 201820953987 U CN201820953987 U CN 201820953987U CN 208648925 U CN208648925 U CN 208648925U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to sewage treatment field, it is intended to provide a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing, its key points of the technical solution are that including cylinder, for isolating the solid impurity in food and drink waste water, cylinder is arranged along the vertical direction, the setting of its top opening, cylinder top is equipped with input duct, and several sieve pores are offered on cylinder side wall；Runing rest is used to support cylinder and cylinder is driven to rotate, and runing rest one end is connected with cylinder, another to be terminated with motor；Surge drum, for collecting oil-water mixture, surge drum is set in outside cylinder, and sidewall bottom is connected to Drainage pipe；Fixed bracket is used to support surge drum and runing rest, and runing rest is connect with fixed holder pivots；This equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing has the advantages that for solid impurity and oil-water mixture to be sufficiently separated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sewage treatment field, in particular to a kind of separation of solid and liquid dress for food and drink waste water processing
It sets.
Background technique
Containing all kinds of sundries such as vegetable and animals oils, leftovers, rice, broken bone, sludge, sands in food and drink waste water, wherein big portion
It is divided into organic matter, if being directly discharged to river or urban sewage pipe, on the one hand a large amount of microorganisms easy to breed, are produced
Raw peculiar smell, on the other hand easily causes municipal sewage pipe network to block.And if the animal and plant fat in food and drink waste water can recycle,
It can be used as chemical raw material to be processed into industrial lubricants, industrial detergent, bating agent, quenched materials etc., very
To manufacture biodiesel and glycerol.Therefore, to food and drink waste water separation recycle be very it is necessary to.
Currently, the Chinese patent that notification number is CN203212358U discloses a kind of small-sized oil water separator of food and drink waste water,
It includes slagging-off area, oil-removing area and exhalant region.The area's setting filter basket that removes the gred and movable plate washer, filtering and retention swill；It removes
Hand-rail type oil-scraping device is arranged in oily area, and oil slick is collected by hand-rail type oil-scraping device into oil trap, flows into oil-collecting by oil collecting pipe
In bucket, exhalant region is discharged through outlet pipe.
Although this small-sized oil water separator of food and drink waste water improves water-oil separating effect by adding hand-rail type oil-scraping device
Rate solves the technical problems such as manual cleaning grease, cleaning dross inconvenience, but more thick to the separation of solid impurity in waste water
It is rough, it is still attached on the solid impurity isolated compared with many greases of sauce, is separated not thorough enough.
Utility model content
The utility model be to provide it is a kind of for food and drink waste water processing equipment for separating liquid from solid, have by solid impurity with
The advantages of oil-water mixture is sufficiently separated.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing, including
Cylinder, for isolating the solid impurity in food and drink waste water, cylinder is arranged along the vertical direction, and top is open
Setting, cylinder top is equipped with input duct, and several sieve pores are offered on cylinder side wall；
Runing rest is used to support cylinder and cylinder is driven to rotate, and runing rest one end is connected with cylinder, another
It is terminated with motor；
Surge drum, for collecting oil-water mixture, surge drum is set in outside cylinder, and sidewall bottom and Drainage pipe connect
It is logical；
Fixed bracket is used to support surge drum and runing rest, and runing rest is connect with fixed holder pivots.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotation of motor driven runing rest, and then cylinder rotation is driven, in cylinder
Food and drink waste water under the action of the centrifugal force to cylinder sidewall extrusion, the oil-water mixture in waste water is oozed out out of sieve pore, solid
Impurity then stays in cylinder；The oil-water mixture isolated converges in surge drum, is then flowed out by Drainage pipe.
Further setting: the runing rest includes the rotary shaft being arranged along the vertical direction, and rotary shaft top is affixed useful
In the Support tray for holding up cylinder, the edge of Support tray is connected with several clamping limbs to connect with cylinder side wall, the receipts
Collection cylinder bottom, which offers, can hold the through-hole that rotary shaft passes through, and through hole is equipped with ring baffle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, Support tray is used to support cylinder；Support tray respectively with rotary shaft and clamping limb
It is affixed, and clamping limb connects with cylinder side wall, then clamping limb rotation is driven when rotary shaft rotates, and then drives cylinder rotation
Turn；Surge drum bottom opens up through-hole, so that runing rest is obtained through surge drum and is connected with cylinder；Through hole is equipped with annular gear
Plate can flow out surge drum from through hole to avoid oil-water mixture.
Further setting: several clamping limbs are arranged along the vertical direction, and clamping limb is vertical towards one lateral edge of cylinder
Direction offers clamping groove, and the side wall of the cylinder is equipped with the clamping block matched with clamping groove.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the clamping block on cylinder side wall is embedded in the clamping groove on clamping limb, then clamps
Arm smoothly can drive cylinder to rotate when rotating with Support tray；Cylinder and clamping limb are clamped, cylinder easy to disassemble, cleaning
It is more convenient when solid impurity in cylinder.
Further setting: the runing rest further includes reinforcing ring, and reinforcing ring and each clamping limb top are affixed.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, reinforcing ring and each clamping limb top are affixed, are linked together each clamping limb, avoid
Cylinder is tilted to side when rotating at high speed, is detached from after which is squeezed and deformed with other clamping limbs.
Further setting: being connected with the first bevel gear in the rotary shaft, motor is horizontally disposed, be connected on arbor with
Second bevel gear of the first bevel gear engagement, is installed with axle sleeve on the fixed bracket, rotary shaft bottom is located in axle sleeve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear cooperate, so that horizontal motor crankshaft can
Smoothly to drive vertical rotary shaft to rotate；Rotary shaft bottom is located in axle sleeve, so that rotary shaft is rotary while can
It is stood on fixed bracket vertically without rolling.
Further setting: annular cover plate is equipped at the top of the cylinder.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, be arranged annular cover plate when can be excessively high to avoid cylinder revolving speed by waste water from nozzle
Place is thrown away.
Further setting: the cover board is equipped with pull ring.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, pull ring is set convenient for lifting cylinder, completes dismounting.
Further setting: the fixed bracket is equipped with backwash mechanism, and backwash mechanism includes liquid suction pipe, liquid suction pipe one
End is connected to by water pump with Drainage pipe, and the other end is arranged vertically at outside cylinder, and is connected with several flushing pipes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, cylinder is backwashed, can be led sieve pore blockade to avoid solid impurity
Separative efficiency is caused to be lower；It is rinsed with the oil-water mixture isolated, new impurity will not be introduced, and not will increase subsequent oil
The workload of water lock out operation.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, solid impurity and oil-water mixture are sufficiently separated；
2, backwash mechanism can guarantee the stability and high efficiency operating of cylinder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in embodiment for embodying a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid structural schematic diagram for food and drink waste water processing；
Fig. 2 is in embodiment for embodying cylinder structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is in embodiment for embodying rotary bracket structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is in embodiment for embodying surge drum structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is in embodiment for embodying the structural schematic diagram of backwash mechanism.
In figure, 1, cylinder；2, runing rest；3, motor；4, surge drum；5, fixed bracket；6, input duct；7, drain
Pipeline；8, backwash mechanism；11, sieve pore；12, clamping block；13, cover board；14, pull ring；21, rotary shaft；22, Support tray；23, it presss from both sides
Gripping arm；24, clamping groove；25, reinforcing ring；26, the first bevel gear；31, arbor；32, the second bevel gear；41, through-hole；42, baffle；
51, axle sleeve；81, liquid suction pipe；82, water pump；83, flushing pipe.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
Embodiment: a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing, as shown in Figure 1, fixed bracket 5 is equipped with and receives
Collect cylinder 4 and runing rest 2, surge drum 4 and fixed bracket 5 are affixed, and runing rest 2 and fixed bracket 5 are rotatablely connected, and rotate branch
2 top of frame connects with cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 is located inside surge drum 4, is additionally provided with input duct 6, motor 3 on fixed bracket 5
With backwash mechanism 8.
As shown in Fig. 2, cylindrical separation cartridges 1 are arranged along the vertical direction, bottom end closure, array is offered several on side wall
Sieve pore 11, the setting of top opening, the outlet of input duct 6 is located at right above cylinder 1.Food and drink waste water is flowed out from input duct 6
Enter cylinder 1 afterwards, food and drink waste water rotation when cylinder 1 rotates inside drive, waste water is under the influence of centrifugal force to separation
1 sidewall extrusion of cylinder, so that oil-water mixture is oozed out out of sieve pore 11, solid impurity is then stayed in cylinder 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, 1 top of cylinder is equipped with annular cover plate 13, and cover board 13 is equipped with the drawing for lifting cylinder 1
The outlet of ring 14, input duct 6 is located on 1 axis of cylinder.Annular cover plate 13 pushes up when can be to avoid waste water rotation from cylinder 1
End outflow, and untreated waste water will not be stopped to flow into cylinder 1.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, runing rest 2 includes rotary shaft 21, Support tray 22 and clamping limb 23, and rotary shaft 21 is along perpendicular
For histogram to setting, Support tray 22 is horizontally disposed, and 22 center of Support tray and 21 top of rotary shaft are affixed, and with rotary shaft
21 rotations.Support tray 22 holds up cylinder 1 upwards, and 22 edge of Support tray is uniformly fixed there are four clamping limb 23, and four press from both sides
Gripping arm 23 is arranged along the vertical direction, connects respectively with 1 side wall of cylinder, and cylinder 1 is driven to rotate.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, runing rest 2 further includes reinforcing ring 25, and reinforcing ring 25 and each 23 top of clamping limb are affixed,
Four clamping limbs 23 are linked together.Clamping limb 23 offers clamping groove 24, cylinder towards 1 side of cylinder along the vertical direction
It is installed with clamping block 12 on 1 side wall, clamping block 12 is in clamping groove 24, so that clamping limb 23 can be with when rotating with Support tray 22
Smoothly cylinder 1 is driven to rotate, and cylinder easy to disassemble 1.
As shown in figure 3, being connected with the first bevel gear 26 in rotary shaft 21, motor 3 is horizontally set on fixed bracket 5,
Be connected with the second bevel gear 32 engaged with the first bevel gear 26 on arbor 31, when arbor 31 rotates by the first bevel gear 26 with
Second bevel gear 32 matches, so that rotary shaft 21 rotates with it.
As shown in figure 3, being installed with axle sleeve 51 along the vertical direction on fixed bracket 5, axle sleeve 51 is placed on outside 21 bottom of rotary shaft
Side forms rotary shaft 21 and supports, and rotary shaft 21 can rotate in axle sleeve 51.
As shown in figure 4, surge drum 4 is set in cylinder 1(referring to Fig. 1) outside, sidewall bottom is connected to Drainage pipe 7, from
Cylinder 1(is referring to Fig. 1) in the oil-water mixture isolated converged in surge drum 4, and flowed out by Drainage pipe 7.
As shown in figure 4,4 bottom centre of surge drum, which offers, can hold the through-hole 41 that rotary shaft 21 passes through, and set at through-hole 41
There is ring baffle 42, the oil-water mixture prevented separation out is flowed out from through-hole 41.
As shown in figure 5, backwash mechanism 8 includes the liquid suction pipe 81 being fixed on fixed bracket 5, liquid suction pipe 81 passes through water pump
82 are connected to 7 side wall of Drainage pipe, and the oil-water mixture in Drainage pipe 7 is delivered in liquid suction pipe 81 by water pump 82, liquid suction pipe
81 extend to cylinder 1 and surge drum 4(referring to Fig. 1 backwards to 82 one end of water pump) between, and be arranged along the vertical direction, it is connected with thereon
Several flushing pipes 83, flushing pipe 83 are open towards 1 side wall of cylinder.Cylinder 1 is carried out using the oil-water mixture isolated
It rinses, avoids solid impurity from blocking sieve pore 11, and new impurity will not be introduced.
Specific implementation process:
Food and drink waste water to be separated flows into cylinder 1 by input duct 6, while opening motor 3, drives runing rest 2
Cylinder 1 rotates, and the oil-water mixture in waste water is oozed out out of sieve pore 11 on 1 side wall of cylinder, after converging in surge drum 4
It is flowed out by Drainage pipe 7, solid impurity then stays in cylinder 1, completes preliminary separation of solid and liquid.After separation, takes out and divide
From cylinder 1, the solid impurity in cylinder 1 is cleared up.
Water pump 82 is opened, cylinder 1 is backwashed using the oil-water mixture isolated, guarantees that sieve pore 11 is unimpeded.
The above embodiments are only the explanation to the utility model, are not limitations of the present invention, ability
Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but
As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing, it is characterized in that: including
Cylinder (1), for isolating the solid impurity in food and drink waste water, cylinder (1) is arranged along the vertical direction, and top is spacious
Mouth setting, cylinder (1) top is equipped with input duct (6), and offers several sieve pores (11) on cylinder (1) side wall；
Runing rest (2) is used to support cylinder (1) and cylinder (1) is driven to rotate, runing rest (2) one end and cylinder
(1) it is connected, it is another to be terminated with motor (3)；
Surge drum (4), for collecting oil-water mixture, surge drum (4) is set in cylinder (1) outside, sidewall bottom and drain
Pipeline (7) connection；
Fixed bracket (5) are used to support surge drum (4) and runing rest (2), and runing rest (2) and fixed bracket (5) rotation
Connection.
2. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the rotation
Bracket (2) includes the rotary shaft (21) being arranged along the vertical direction, and rotary shaft (21) top is connected with for holding up cylinder (1)
Support tray (22), the edge of Support tray (22) are connected with several clamping limbs (23) to connect with cylinder (1) side wall, the receipts
Collection cylinder (4) bottom, which offers, can hold the through-hole (41) that rotary shaft (21) passes through, and be equipped with ring baffle (42) at through-hole (41).
3. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: several described
Clamping limb (23) is arranged along the vertical direction, and clamping limb (23) offers clamping groove towards cylinder (1) side along the vertical direction
(24), the side wall of the cylinder (1) is equipped with the clamping block (12) matched with clamping groove (24).
4. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the rotation
Bracket (2) further includes reinforcing ring (25), and reinforcing ring (25) and each clamping limb (23) top are affixed.
5. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the rotation
It is connected on axis (21) the first bevel gear (26), motor (3) is horizontally disposed, is connected on arbor (31) and the first bevel gear
(26) the second bevel gear (32) engaged is installed with axle sleeve (51) on the fixed bracket (5), and rotary shaft (21) bottom is located at axis
It covers in (51).
6. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the separation
Annular cover plate (13) are equipped at the top of cylinder (1).
7. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the cover board
(13) pull ring (14) are equipped with.
8. according to a kind of any equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing of claim 2~7, it is characterized in that:
The fixed bracket (5) is equipped with backwash mechanism (8), and backwash mechanism (8) includes liquid suction pipe (81), liquid suction pipe (81) one end
It is connected to by water pump (82) with Drainage pipe (7), the other end is arranged vertically at cylinder (1) outside, and is connected with several punchings
Wash pipe (83).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820953987.2U CN208648925U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820953987.2U CN208648925U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208648925U true CN208648925U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820953987.2U Active CN208648925U (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid for food and drink waste water processing |
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| CN (1) | CN208648925U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022011786A1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-20 | 苏州康顿环保科技有限公司 | Dry-wet separation apparatus for kitchen wastewater treatment |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201820953987.2U patent/CN208648925U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2022011786A1 (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2022-01-20 | 苏州康顿环保科技有限公司 | Dry-wet separation apparatus for kitchen wastewater treatment |
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