CN105771414A - Kitchen garbage disposal device - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage disposal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105771414A CN105771414A CN201610251200.3A CN201610251200A CN105771414A CN 105771414 A CN105771414 A CN 105771414A CN 201610251200 A CN201610251200 A CN 201610251200A CN 105771414 A CN105771414 A CN 105771414A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flange
- upper shell
- cylinder
- middle cylinder
- cylinder body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/02—Combinations of filters of different kinds
Abstract
The invention provides a kitchen garbage disposal device which comprises an upper cylinder, a middle cylinder and a lower cylinder, as well as a screw rod, wherein the bottom of the upper cylinder is connected with the top of the middle cylinder in a detachable sealing manner; the bottom of the middle cylinder is connected with the top of the lower cylinder in a detachable sealing manner; a feed port is formed in the upper part of a side surface of the upper cylinder; an inner filter cylinder is arranged in the upper cylinder; a cover plate is arranged at the top of the upper cylinder; an upper section of the screw rod penetrates out of the cover plate and is used for being connected with a drive mechanism; a spiral cone surface of the screw rod is located in the inner filter cylinder; the feed port is located in one side of the top of the inner filter cylinder; when the screw rod rotates, kitchen garbage entering from the feed port can be pressed down; a gap is reserved between the inner filter cylinder and the upper cylinder; a first water outlet is formed in the bottom of the side surface of the upper cylinder; a quick-opening door is arranged on the middle cylinder; a lower filter plate is fixed at the top of the lower cylinder; a second water outlet is formed in the bottom of the lower cylinder. The kitchen garbage disposal device provided by the invention effectively solves the problem of disposal of kitchen garbage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environment-friendly processing unit, especially a kind of kitchen drink refuse disposal installation.
Background technology
Kitchen drink rubbish, containing many materials, producing a large amount of water-bearing organic, animal hair, skeleton, flavoring agent, oils and fats, corn etc., volume is big, if as domestic rubbish disposal, substantial amounts of Organic substance sewage will be produced, serious environment pollution, if adopting source to process, can reduce garbage transporting amount on the one hand, Organic substance, animal hair, skeleton etc. on the other hand, after processed, Organic substance etc. can integrate utilization, is fabricated to organic fertilizer and word material.
Vehicles Collected from Market lacks and kitchen can be drunk the equipment that rubbish is effectively treated.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of kitchen drink refuse disposal installation is provided, kitchen can be drunk rubbish extrusion dehydration, waste water in the drink rubbish of kitchen is separated with residue, to facilitate the waste water of separation to carry out environmental protection treatment, residue ship cake can be fabricated to organic fertilizer or feedstuff simultaneously, efficiently solves the handling problems of kitchen drink rubbish.The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of kitchen drink refuse disposal installation, including: upper shell, middle cylinder body and lower shell, and screw rod；The bottom of upper shell and the top side detachable of middle cylinder body are tightly connected；The bottom of middle cylinder body and the top side detachable of lower shell are tightly connected；
Side surface upper part at upper shell is provided with a charging aperture；Upper shell is provided with one and filters inner core；The top of upper shell sets cover plate, and the epimere of screw rod passes cover plate, is used for connecting driving mechanism；The spiral conical surface of screw rod is arranged in filtration inner core；Charging aperture is positioned at the top side filtering inner core；When screw rod rotates, it is possible to rubbish is drunk in the kitchen entered from charging aperture and is pressed down against；Filter and leave gap between inner core and upper shell；The side bottom of upper shell is provided with the first outlet；
Middle cylinder body is provided with quick operating valve；A lower screen plate is fixed at the top of lower shell；The bottom of lower shell sets the second outlet.
Further, bottom the charging aperture of upper shell, set a prefilter；The structure of prefilter is: the bottom of charging aperture is double-decker, and upper strata sets drainage screen；Lower floor sets scupper and connects a pre-filtering outlet pipe.
Further, filter inner core and adopt carbofrax material.
Further, lower screen plate adopts stephanoporate steel plate or porous silicon carbide screen plate.
Further, the bottom of upper shell is provided with the first flange, and the top of middle cylinder body and bottom are respectively equipped with the second flange and three-flange, and the top of lower shell is provided with the 4th flange；
It is provided with flange seal ring between first flange and middle cylinder body top the second flange bottom upper shell and passes through clamp connection；It is provided with flange seal ring and passes through clamp connection between three-flange and lower shell top the 4th flange bottom middle cylinder body.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
1) kitchen effectively can be drunk rubbish to be compressed processing.
2) filtering inner core to can be taken off unpicking and washing, the filtering material filter opening of carborundum is at 0.2 micron, and general Organic substance can't pass, and is also not easy blocking.
3) waste water separated in kitchen drink rubbish is flowed out by special outlet and outlet pipe, it is simple to collects and carries out waste water post processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure composition schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
A kind of kitchen drink refuse disposal installation, as described in Figure 1, including upper shell 1, middle cylinder body 2 and lower shell 3, and screw rod 4；The bottom of described upper shell 1 is provided with the first flange 101, and the top of middle cylinder body 2 and bottom are respectively equipped with the second flange 201 and three-flange 202, and the top of lower shell 3 is provided with the 4th flange 301；
It is provided with flange seal ring and passes through clamp connection between first flange 101 and middle cylinder body 2 top the second flange 201 bottom upper shell 1；It is provided with flange seal ring and passes through clamp connection between three-flange 202 and lower shell top the 4th flange 301 bottom middle cylinder body 2；
Side surface upper part at upper shell 1 is provided with a charging aperture 102；Upper shell 1 is provided with one and filters inner core 103；The top of upper shell 1 sets cover plate 104, and the epimere of screw rod 4 passes cover plate 104, is used for connecting driving mechanism；Typical driving mechanism can adopt motor driver；The spiral conical surface of screw rod 4 is arranged in filtration inner core 103；Charging aperture 102 is positioned at the top side filtering inner core 103；When screw rod 4 rotates, it is possible to rubbish is drunk in the kitchen entered from charging aperture 102 and is pressed down against；Filter and leave gap between inner core 103 and upper shell 1；The side bottom of upper shell 1 is provided with the first outlet 105；
Filter inner core 103 top and bottom opening；Side one circle is the filtering material with micropore, filter inner core 103 and adopt carbofrax material, owing to the filtering material filter opening diameter of carborundum is at 0.2 micron, general Organic substance can't pass, and is also not easy blocking, once blocking, have only to soak discharge in 2 hours with the sulfuric acid solution of 5% totally, just can reach to clean purpose, it is also possible to taken off by filtration inner core 103, with 200 degree of high-temp combustions, organics removal.
More preferably, a prefilter 106 can be set bottom the charging aperture 102 of upper shell 1；The structure of prefilter 106 is: the bottom of charging aperture 102 is double-decker, and upper strata is a drainage screen, and drainage screen is preferably 1000 order seat type nets；Lower floor sets scupper and connects a pre-filtering outlet pipe 107；The water content of kitchen drink rubbish is higher, drinks rubbish when kitchen and pours the charging aperture 102 processing device into, filters can be removed by major part liquid through prefilter 106；Organic substance is also not easily accessed seat type net.
Middle cylinder body 2 is provided with quick operating valve 203；Open quick operating valve 203 and can remove the residue ship cake being compressed in middle cylinder body 2；
A lower screen plate 302 is fixed at the top of lower shell 3；After upper shell 1, middle cylinder body 2 and lower shell 3 combine, screw rod 4 rotates, it is possible to kitchen being drunk rubbish and is squeezed in middle cylinder body 2, lower screen plate 302 may filter that the liquid in extrusion process；The bottom of lower shell 3 sets the second outlet 303；Lower screen plate 302 can adopt stephanoporate steel plate or porous silicon carbide screen plate；
The work process of this kitchen drink refuse disposal installation is: kitchen drink rubbish is poured into from charging aperture 102；Partially liq is filtered off from prefilter 106；Screw rod 4 rotates under the drive of driving mechanism, kitchen is drunk rubbish and is pressed down against；In extrusion process, liquid infiltration filtration inner core 103, flows out from the first outlet 105；The residue of kitchen drink rubbish is constantly extruded by residue from top to down in middle cylinder body 2, and screen plate 302 under penetration by liquid are flowed out from the second outlet 303；The residue of kitchen drink rubbish is squeezed into residue ship cake in middle cylinder body 2；After having extruded, unclamp the clip of fixing upper shell 1 and middle cylinder body 2 and the clip of fixing middle cylinder body 2 and lower shell 3, it is possible to pull-out middle cylinder body 2, open quick operating valve 203 and take out residue ship cake.
The oily waste water squeezed out, it is possible to carry out profit classification through high speed centrifuge after collection, the additionally comprehensive utilization of the oils and fats of separation or oil, and the sewage through separating carries out anaerobism or double oxygen processes, and reaches discharge standard discharge；Such as the organic wastewater of extrusion can be entered methane-generating pit and carry out resolution process.
Residue ship cake after the drink rubbish extrusion dehydration of kitchen, can be fabricated to organic fertilizer or feedstuff.
Claims (5)
1. a kitchen drink refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that including: upper shell (1), middle cylinder body (2) and lower shell (3), and screw rod (4)；The bottom of upper shell (1) and the top side detachable of middle cylinder body (2) are tightly connected；The bottom of middle cylinder body (2) and the top side detachable of lower shell (3) are tightly connected；
Side surface upper part at upper shell (1) is provided with a charging aperture (102)；Upper shell (1) is provided with one and filters inner core (103)；The top of upper shell (1) sets cover plate (104), and the epimere of screw rod (4) passes cover plate (104), is used for connecting driving mechanism；The spiral conical surface of screw rod (4) is arranged in filtration inner core (103)；Charging aperture (102) is positioned at the top side filtering inner core (103)；When screw rod (4) rotates, it is possible to rubbish is drunk in the kitchen entered from charging aperture (102) and is pressed down against；Filter and leave gap between inner core (103) and upper shell (1)；The side bottom of upper shell (1) is provided with the first outlet (105)；
Middle cylinder body (2) is provided with quick operating valve (203)；A lower screen plate (302) is fixed at the top of lower shell (3)；The bottom of lower shell (3) sets the second outlet (303).
2. kitchen as claimed in claim 1 drink refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that:
Charging aperture (102) bottom in upper shell (1) sets a prefilter (106)；The structure of prefilter (106) is: the bottom of charging aperture (102) is double-decker, and upper strata sets a drainage screen；Lower floor sets scupper and connects a pre-filtering outlet pipe (107).
3. kitchen as claimed in claim 1 drink refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that:
Filter inner core (103) and adopt carbofrax material.
4. kitchen as claimed in claim 1 drink refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that:
Lower screen plate (302) adopts stephanoporate steel plate or porous silicon carbide screen plate.
5. kitchen as claimed in claim 1 drink refuse disposal installation, it is characterised in that:
The bottom of upper shell (1) is provided with the first flange (101), the top of middle cylinder body (2) and bottom are respectively equipped with the second flange (201) and three-flange (202), and the top of lower shell (3) is provided with the 4th flange (301)；
It is provided with flange seal ring and passes through clamp connection between upper shell (1) bottom the first flange (101) and middle cylinder body (2) top the second flange (201)；It is provided with flange seal ring and passes through clamp connection between middle cylinder body (2) bottom three-flange (202) and lower shell top the 4th flange (301).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610251200.3A CN105771414B (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Drink refuse disposal installation in kitchen |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610251200.3A CN105771414B (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Drink refuse disposal installation in kitchen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105771414A true CN105771414A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105771414B CN105771414B (en) | 2017-10-17 |
Family
ID=56398158
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610251200.3A Active CN105771414B (en) | 2016-04-21 | 2016-04-21 | Drink refuse disposal installation in kitchen |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105771414B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107930247A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 桂林洋江科技有限公司 | Rubbish washes elevator |
| CN108296263A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-20 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | A kind of kitchen garbage cake of press molding drying integral machine |
| CN114054475A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-02-18 | 浙江工业大学 | Kitchen waste disposer |
| US11286654B2 (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2022-03-29 | Squall E.M.T Ltd. | Waste disposer with embedded sprinkler assembly |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0276795A2 (en) * | 1987-01-26 | 1988-08-03 | Paul Couwenbergs | Filtering device for polluted liquids |
| CN201815535U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-05-04 | 浙江嘉兴中达集团有限责任公司 | Restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine |
| CN203370362U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-01-01 | 安徽金枫果胶有限公司 | Special filter for filtering pectin |
| CN105498338A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州市高凡生物科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation equipment for kitchen waste centralized treatment device |
| CN205569925U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-14 | 无锡强工机械工业有限公司 | Kitchen drink refuse treatment device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-21 CN CN201610251200.3A patent/CN105771414B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0276795A2 (en) * | 1987-01-26 | 1988-08-03 | Paul Couwenbergs | Filtering device for polluted liquids |
| CN201815535U (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2011-05-04 | 浙江嘉兴中达集团有限责任公司 | Restaurant-kitchen garbage treatment machine |
| CN203370362U (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-01-01 | 安徽金枫果胶有限公司 | Special filter for filtering pectin |
| CN105498338A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2016-04-20 | 苏州市高凡生物科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation equipment for kitchen waste centralized treatment device |
| CN205569925U (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-09-14 | 无锡强工机械工业有限公司 | Kitchen drink refuse treatment device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107930247A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-04-20 | 桂林洋江科技有限公司 | Rubbish washes elevator |
| CN108296263A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-20 | 广东机电职业技术学院 | A kind of kitchen garbage cake of press molding drying integral machine |
| US11286654B2 (en) | 2018-10-17 | 2022-03-29 | Squall E.M.T Ltd. | Waste disposer with embedded sprinkler assembly |
| CN114054475A (en) * | 2021-12-27 | 2022-02-18 | 浙江工业大学 | Kitchen waste disposer |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105771414B (en) | 2017-10-17 |
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