CN2086405U - Rocket increase distance simulating training shell - Google Patents

Rocket increase distance simulating training shell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2086405U
CN2086405U CN 91202729 CN91202729U CN2086405U CN 2086405 U CN2086405 U CN 2086405U CN 91202729 CN91202729 CN 91202729 CN 91202729 U CN91202729 U CN 91202729U CN 2086405 U CN2086405 U CN 2086405U
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China
Prior art keywords
bullet
rocket
simulating training
extended range
training shell
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Granted
Application number
CN 91202729
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴斯馨
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 91202729 priority Critical patent/CN2086405U/en
Publication of CN2086405U publication Critical patent/CN2086405U/en
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a 40 rocket increase distance simulating training shell. Compared with the existing rocket increase distance simulating training shell, the utility model mainly adds a delaying firing device, a voltage regulator, the connecting socket of a sighting telescope and a safety device. Emitting the ordinary shell, the utility model can obtain the almost consistent effect with the ballistic trajectory rail, the flight velocity and the flight time of each point in the emitting at right angles distance of the postboost starting point of the increase distance rocket shell to 1.7 times. The utility model can carry out the correction training of windage yaw.

Description

Rocket increase distance simulating training shell
The utility model belongs to the shoot-simulating trainer of rifle for big gun.
At present, antitank rocket launcher shooter operation training and to fixing, moving target gunnery training adopts the sub-calibre simulating training shell to carry out more.With with the immediate Soviet Union of the utility model 40 millimeters rocket launchers be example, its sub-calibre simulating training shell is made up of female bullet and tracer ammunition.Female bullet is made up of blast cap, body, rifle body, gun barrel, gun barrel cover, breech-block, propellant powder model and adjustment spiral shell etc.This kind dummy round simulated performance is better, and is simple to operate.But, this kind dummy round is compared with live shell, flight time on the post-boost phase each point differs more than 25%, trajectory discrepancy in elevation up 28%, and the bullet of the extraordinary explosive payload of need use, in addition, be to revise with inclined to one side with the wind method to facing the wind partially, not only direction is opposite, and quantity differs greatly, and easily makes shooter form addiction.
The purpose of this utility model is, on the basis of former technology, additional several means, realize the emission common cartridge, can obtain and the almost corresponding to effect of ballistic trajectory, flying speed, flight time that strengthens each point in rocket projectile post-boost phase starting point to the 1.7 times battle-sight range, and the correction that can facing the wind inclined to one side training.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model is that (one) that realizes in the following manner increases a time-delay firing device in the firing pin chamber below rocket launcher, and its operation principle is similar to the operation principle of common cannon recoil brak, and its inside is full of liquid.The time-delay firing device plays a part to postpone emission, so that the flight time and the live shell basically identical of simulating training shell each point in live shell post-boost phase starting point to 1.7 times battle-sight range.(2) increase a pressure regulator at the gun barrel rear portion, kick when offsetting the emission of common firearms, and make muzzle velocity drop to the initial velocity of design, make the flying speed of bullet each point in live shell post-boost phase starting point to 1.7 times battle-sight range consistent with live shell.(3) increase a gun sight Connection Block.Textural, the gun sight Connection Block is a specific angle because the slotting falcon of its pedestal slot and sliding seat is staggered on meridian plane, so connected gun sight, its aiming zero line and body of a gun axis also just form a specific angle, this special angle can make the ballistic trajectory of simulating training shell each point in live shell post-boost phase starting point to 1.7 times battle-sight range almost consistent with the ballistic trajectory of live shell under the comprehensive function of the flying speed that provides with pressure regulator.The gun sight Connection Block also can be used for the correction training of facining the wind inclined to one side.
Major advantage of the present utility model is: (one) compared with the prior art, simulating training shell more approaches the outer trajectory characteristic of live shell in ballistic trajectory, flying speed and the flight time of the interior each point of the straight distance of post-boost phase starting point to 1.7 times.(2) shooter can shoot by rear sight, the moving target lead of Extended Range Rocket bullet and the inclined to one side correction of facining the wind.Unmatched towards the back seat phenomenon during emission, the sound during except emission and dynamic sense are less than the live shell, and be all identical with the live shell training effect.(3) this simulating training shell adopts the common cartridge of standard, compares with the bullet that adopts extraordinary explosive payload, and cost is low, is easier to management.
Accompanying drawing 1 is an Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell composition diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is female cutaway view that plays.
Accompanying drawing 3 is time-delay firing device cutaway view
Accompanying drawing 4 is a gun sight Connection Block pie graph.
Accompanying drawing 5 is the pressure regulator side view.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the safeties schematic diagram.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell of the present utility model is described further.
Accompanying drawing 1 is an Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell composition diagram.It comprises female bullet (1), bullet (2), time-delay firing device (3), gun sight Connection Block (4), pressure regulator (5) and safeties (6).
Accompanying drawing 2 is female cutaway view that plays.It mainly is made up of body (7), gun barrel (8), breech-block (9), rifle body (10), body (11), striker (12), sear (13), action spring (14) etc.Female bullet (1) is used for launch cartridge (2).Gun barrel (8) is installed on female bullet (1) central axis, look nut (29) is screwed in gun barrel (8) steam vent place, body (11) is screwed in gun barrel (10) rear end, and it is removable that breech-block (9) can axle in body (11), and the bullet of packing into (2) back is from rear end locking bore.At this moment, the resistance of striker (12) below nail stops lower compression insurance spring (34) sear (13), is limited in the rear end and is arm-to-arm.
Accompanying drawing 3 is time-delay firing device cutaway view.Time-delay firing device (3) is made up of firing pin (15), firing pin cover (16), striker spring (17), pod apertures (18), striker post (19), resistance liquid (20) and resistance discs (21), works to postpone emission.Time-delay firing device (3) is tightened in the firing pin chamber of rocket launcher below (can't see among the figure), the firing pin of band resistance discs (21) is loaded on the center of time-delay firing device (3), pod apertures (18) is positioned on the resistance discs (21), be full of resistance liquid (20) in the time-delay firing device (3), as transformer oil or alcohol glycerol adding.Striker spring (17) is given (21) moments of resistance discs, makes firing pin (15) be arm-to-arm.Behind the trigger of pulling rocket launcher, the rocket launcher hammer upwards clashes into firing pin (15), because resistance liquid (20) can only flow to resistance discs (21) below by pod apertures (18) slowly, make on the firing pin (15) and move, postpone the sear (13) on 0.05~0.4 second pusher motivation body (11), the striker (12) that has discharged, bullet (2) fire in a stove before fuel is added under the effect of the bump spring (14) on female bullet (1) in the bump gun barrel (8), bullet (2) bullet moves forward under the promotion of powder gases, gas sprays from the hole and sprays from body (11) two rear flank in steam vent (32) back of approach pressure regulator (5), kick when offsetting emission, eliminate preshoot back seat phenomenon, and make bullet (2) bullet go out thorax initial velocity to drop to 150 meter per seconds~350 meter per seconds.
Accompanying drawing 4 is a gun sight Connection Block pie graph.Gun sight Connection Block (4) is made up of pedestal (22), graticle (23), sliding seat (24), spring (25), adjustment spiral shell (26) and axle (27).Gun sight Connection Block (4) is used to connect the rocket launcher gun sight.The structure of its pedestal (22) is consistent with the socket of rocket launcher gun sight.Therefore, during use, only need the pedestal (22) of Connection Block (4) is injected interior the getting final product of the slotting falcon of rocket launcher gun sight.Graticle (23) is carved with the inclined to one side with the wind correction value of facining the wind partially of live shell and bullet (2).During training, the coach sets the standard correction value according to wind direction and wind-force at that time.Shooter facings the wind by the aiming modification method of ball firing and revises partially.In the slotting falcon of textural because pedestal (22) slot and sliding seat (24) angle that on meridian plane, staggers, so the aiming zero line of rocket launcher gun sight and body of a gun axis also just form such angle.This angle makes the ballistic trajectory of bullet (2) bullet each point in post-boost phase starting point to 1.7 times battle-sight range almost completely consistent with the ballistic trajectory of live shell under the comprehensive function of the flying speed that provides with pressure regulator (5).
Accompanying drawing 5 is the pressure regulator side view.Pressure regulator (5) is made up of look nut (29), locking nut (30), spring washer (31), steam vent (32).Pressure regulator (5) is enclosed within on the gun barrel (8), locates better for terminal 38~90 millimeters apart from gun barrel (8).The interior rib of steam vent (32) through 0.5 * 45 the degree chamfered, bullet (2) bullet by the time unlikely damage crust, thereby improved closeness.Transfer look nut (29) and can change the ventilation sectional area of rifle body (10) steam vent, thereby obtain required muzzle velocity, screw lock nut (30) this moment, compression spring washer (31), and pressure regulator (5) then is in locking state.During shooting, bullet (2) bullet is in chamber inner movement, powder gases is discharged from steam vent (32), the gas of discharging sprays behind the steam vent of body (11), thereby the kick when having offset shooting, no seat power state when having simulated the rocket launcher emission, and bullet (2) velocity of shot drops to required speed.Slippage is finished by look nut (29) accurately.
Accompanying drawing 6 is the safeties schematic diagram.Safeties (6) are made up of stop button (33), insurance spring (34) and axle (35).Safeties (6) are positioned at rifle body (10) below sear (12) and locate.Safeties (6) are to be fixed on the body (11) through the axis hole of rifle body (10) and the axis hole of stop button (33) with axle (36).Insurance spring (34) gives stop button (33) counter-clockwise moment of torsion, and stop button (33) withstands sear (13), makes it and can't move down, and striker (13) is in safety position.When the female bullet of filling (1) in rocket launcher, the outstanding stop button (33) of hypomere is forced to row and turns clockwise, and epimere is promptly removed from sear (13) below, and sear (13) then is arm-to-arm.
Without inventive concept, only improved a little similar simulating training shell is all within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell of forming by female bullet and bullet, female bullet comprises blast cap, body, gun barrel, breech-block, rifle body and gun barrel cover, it is characterized in that it also has time-delay firing device, pressure regulator, gun sight Connection Block and safeties, the time-delay firing device is attached in the firing pin chamber of rocket launcher below, pressure regulator is enclosed within on the gun barrel, apart from 38~90 millimeters places of gun barrel end, the gun sight Connection Block is inserted in the rocket launcher claw mounts, and safeties are fixed on sear place, body below.
2, Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described time-delay firing device is made up of firing pin, firing pin cover, striker spring, striker post, pod apertures, resistance discs and resistance liquid.
3, Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described resistance liquid is transformer oil.
4, Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described resistance liquid is for spilling finishing glycerine.
5, Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described pressure regulator is made up of lock nut, spring washer, look nut and steam vent.
6, Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that the gun sight Connection Block is made up of pedestal, graticle, sliding seat, adjustment spiral shell and axle.
7, Extended Range Rocket bullet simulating training shell according to claim 1 is characterized in that described safeties are made up of stop button, insurance spring and axle.
CN 91202729 1991-02-22 1991-02-22 Rocket increase distance simulating training shell Granted CN2086405U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91202729 CN2086405U (en) 1991-02-22 1991-02-22 Rocket increase distance simulating training shell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91202729 CN2086405U (en) 1991-02-22 1991-02-22 Rocket increase distance simulating training shell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2086405U true CN2086405U (en) 1991-10-09

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ID=4913218

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 91202729 Granted CN2086405U (en) 1991-02-22 1991-02-22 Rocket increase distance simulating training shell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2086405U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506618A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-06-20 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for testing training missiles

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102506618A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-06-20 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for testing training missiles
CN102506618B (en) * 2011-11-28 2014-01-08 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for testing training missiles

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