CN208639054U - A kind of paddy emergency processing repository - Google Patents
A kind of paddy emergency processing repository Download PDFInfo
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- CN208639054U CN208639054U CN201821178461.8U CN201821178461U CN208639054U CN 208639054 U CN208639054 U CN 208639054U CN 201821178461 U CN201821178461 U CN 201821178461U CN 208639054 U CN208639054 U CN 208639054U
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- warehouse
- paddy
- ventilation duct
- emergency processing
- shaft
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000037805 labour Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of paddy emergency processing repositories, are related to agriculture project, processing of farm products storage and grain and oil storage field of engineering technology, including warehouse and warehouse lid, the side wall upper part of warehouse are equipped with feed inlet and exhaust outlet, and warehouse bottom is equipped with discharge port；The inner wall of warehouse is equipped with ventilation duct, and ventilation duct is equipped with spaced apart several air outlets；Lateral rolling flip device is equipped in warehouse, rolling flip device includes across paddle storehouse intracorporal shaft and be mounted in shaft, and warehouse is externally provided with the external motor for drive shaft rotation.Drafting efficiency is improved while overturning by the cooperative achievement paddy of lateral rolling flip device and ventilation duct, guarantees that the temperature and humidity between paddy is consistent.Rolling flip device lateral is arranged, layering overturning on the one hand is carried out to paddy, on the other hand improving overturning efficiency because both ends of the shaft is mounted on warehouse, can be enhanced the stability of shaft.The repository substantially reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agriculture project, processing of farm products storage and grain and oil storage field of engineering technology, specifically,
It is related to a kind of paddy emergency processing repository.
Background technique
With the development and growing material conditions of modernization scientific and technological level, quality, nutrition etc. of the people to grain
Aspect has higher requirement.Paddy is one of China's staple food crop, how to prevent inclined Paddy With High Moisture Content Stored summer fever hair
It is mould, good quality is kept, is of great significance to people's health.Currently, China's farm storage lack investment and concern,
Farm storage is backward in technique, grain storage idea is thin, and there are the qualities that variety of problems influences grain.
In recent years, country builds grain storehouse in China, grain storage new technology is taught, to be effectively improved grain storage condition.
But still having some outstanding problems: southern area, summer storehouse temperature is high, in addition plum rain season, peasant cannot in time be dried paddy, be made
Grain mass upper layer condenses, generates heat, mildewing, is infested, and generates glutinous millet grain, so directly influence the fatty acid value of paddy, germination percentage,
The qualities such as amylose.Moreover, grain storage is at high cost, difficulty is big, peasant needs to expend a large amount of labours and overturns to grain mass, very not square
Just.
Summer repository is crossed as Chinese patent literature that notification number is CN205389559U discloses a kind of inclined Paddy With High Moisture Content Stored,
Including bulkhead, warehouse lid and the door and ventilation opening being located on bulkhead, several air hoses with air outlet are additionally provided on warehouse top,
The fittings of air hose one end and center, connector are connected by being fixed on the air supply tube of warehouse lid or bulkhead with the air conditioner outside storehouse
It is logical.Temperature measuring equipment is additionally provided with below connector or air hose.It is equipped on air hose and is hung with what the lifter being fixed in warehouse lid was connected
Frame has been additionally provided with the telescoping tube of compensation connection function between air supply tube and connector.Higher moisture provided by the utility model
Paddy crosses summer repository, can efficiently control summer grain heap upper layer temperature and moisture, but because turning cannot be carried out to paddy, if
Contain moisture in grain mass, it is easy to which germination is rotten.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of paddy emergency processing repository, can be in plum rain season or continuous wet weather
Emergency storage is carried out to paddy in the case where it, temperature and moisture between paddy can be efficiently controlled, realizes paddy water tariff collection
Higher but will not mildew, snake, even generate glutinous millet grain, quasi- cryogenically safety spends summer and plum rain season, and keeps
Paddy better quality and mouthfeel.
To achieve the goals above, paddy emergency processing repository provided by the utility model includes warehouse and warehouse lid, storehouse
The side wall upper part of body is equipped with feed inlet and exhaust outlet, and warehouse bottom is equipped with discharge port；The inner wall of warehouse is equipped with ventilation duct, ventilation
Pipe is equipped with spaced apart several air outlets；Lateral rolling flip device is additionally provided in warehouse, rolling flip device includes
Across in paddle storehouse intracorporal shaft and be mounted in shaft, warehouse is externally provided with the external electrical for drive shaft rotation
Machine.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, by the cooperative achievement paddy of lateral rolling flip device and ventilation duct in the same of overturning
When improve drafting efficiency, guarantee that the temperature and humidity between paddy is consistent.Rolling flip device lateral is arranged, on the one hand to paddy into
Row layering overturning, on the other hand improving overturning efficiency because both ends of the shaft is mounted on warehouse, can be enhanced the stability of shaft.
The repository substantially reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency.
It is vertical and more symmetrically arranged that preferred scheme is that ventilation duct includes, and the air inlet of every ventilation duct is located at warehouse
The bottom of side wall, all air inlets are connected with external air-conditioning.The temperature and humidity for the gas being passed through in ventilation duct is adjusted by air-conditioning,
To realize the air for conveying suitable temperature and humidity according to environmental requirement.
Preferred scheme is that ventilation duct is equipped with lateral drainage tube, and air outlet is located at the end of drainage tube.Lateral
Drainage tube can be inserted into inside paddy, improve drafting efficiency.
Preferred scheme is that nylon wire is equipped at air outlet.Can prevent grain from entering in drainage tube causes air outlet stifled
Plug.
Another preferred scheme is that rolling flip device includes more shafts arranged up and down, and shaft is set to along vertical
Between two adjacent drainage tubes of direction.The more of grain mass are realized by shaft arranged up and down and the paddle being arranged in shaft
Layer is overturn simultaneously, further improves overturning efficiency and drafting efficiency.
Preferred scheme is that more shafts are spatially arranged in a crossed manner.Being arranged such can be achieved from multiple directions to paddy
It is overturn, further improves the overturning efficiency of paddy.
Another preferred scheme is all made of thermal insulation material by warehouse and warehouse lid and is made, and is equipped with and protects around ventilation duct
Warm layer.Prevent the temperature of external environment from impacting to paddy in storehouse.
Another preferred scheme is that the top of warehouse is equipped with crossbeam, and ozone generating-device and ultraviolet is equipped on crossbeam
Lamp.Ozone yield is controlled by adjusting ozone generating-device, uitraviolet intensity is adjusted by control ultraviolet lamp, it is intracorporal with storehouse
Rolling flip device synergistic effect, can kill the various miscellaneous bacterias such as mould in paddy, avoid miscellaneous bacteria from generating toxin, influence paddy
Yield.
Another preferred scheme is that the bottom of warehouse is equipped with support frame.Support frame is padded by entire warehouse, facilitates bottom
Discharge port output paddy, while can prevent ground moisture from entering in warehouse by discharge port.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The repository of the utility model can large capacity store paddy, can be effectively controlled the temperature and moisture of grain mass in storehouse, very
Accomplish sterilization, exhaust work well.Rolling flip device can act synergistically with ventilation duct, and grain mass is made to keep preferable gap.
Preference temperature, more dry air can be conveyed to grain heap using ventilation duct, are played and are regulated grain heap air humidity and temperature
Effect.To realize that entire higher moisture grain mass degree of safety crosses hot and humid environment, effectively keep the quality of grain fresh, no
Deterioration can be influenced because of environment.The advantages of structure is simple in addition, the utility model has, securely and reliably, at low cost, and work efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Wherein: 1, warehouse lid；2, crossbeam；3, warehouse；4, ozone generating-device；5, ultraviolet lamp；6, feed inlet；7, exhaust outlet；
8, insulating layer；9, drainage tube；10, ventilation duct；11, nylon wire；12, paddle；13, air inlet；14, discharge port；15, it supports
Frame；16, external air-conditioning；17, external motor.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, with reference to embodiments and its attached drawing pair
The utility model is described further.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1, the paddy emergency processing repository of the present embodiment includes warehouse 3 and lambdoid warehouse lid 1, in warehouse 3
Inner cavity top be equipped with crossbeam 2, the bottom of warehouse is equipped with the support frame 15 that warehouse is padded.
The side wall upper part of warehouse 3 is equipped with feed inlet 6 and exhaust outlet 7, and the bottom of warehouse 3 is equipped with discharge port 14.Meanwhile warehouse
3 inner wall is equipped with two ventilation ducts 10 that are vertical and being arranged symmetrically, and the air inlet 13 of ventilation duct 10 is located at the bottom of warehouse side wall
Portion, all air inlets 13 are connected with external air-conditioning 16, and the temperature and humidity for the gas being passed through in ventilation duct is adjusted by air-conditioning, thus
Realize the air that suitable temperature and humidity is conveyed according to environmental requirement.Several lateral draw is equipped in the pipeline side of ventilation duct 10
Flow tube 9, the air outlet of ventilation duct 10 are located at the end of drainage tube 9.The every ventilation duct 10 of the present embodiment is arranged evenly and at intervals
Four drainage tubes 9, and the drainage tube 9 on two ventilation ducts 10 is oppositely arranged, so that air outlet is in relative position.Meanwhile
Nylon wire 11 is equipped at each air outlet, can prevent grain from entering in drainage tube 9 causes air outlet to block.
The warehouse 3 and warehouse lid 1 of the present embodiment are all made of thermal insulation material and are made, and insulating layer 8 is equipped with around ventilation duct 10,
Prevent the temperature of external environment from impacting to paddy in storehouse.
Be additionally provided with rolling flip device in warehouse 3, the rolling flip device of the present embodiment include across in warehouse 3 and on
Two shafts of lower arrangement and the paddle 12 being mounted in shaft, shaft be set to two vertically adjacent drainage tubes 9 it
Between.Warehouse 3 is externally provided with the external motor 17 for drive shaft rotation, makes shaft with fixed frequency rotation and band by motor 17
Dynamic paddle overturns paddy.
The synergistic effect of lateral rolling flip device and ventilation duct realizes that paddy improves ventilation effect while overturning
Rate guarantees that the temperature and humidity between paddy is consistent.When temperature is lower than 15 DEG C outside storehouse, and humidity is more than local medial humidity in storehouse,
It opens exhaust outlet 7, feed inlet 6 and air inlet 13 and carries out equal temperature technique of circulation, while rotate rolling flip device and then, this
Sample can also make paddy in storehouse carry out local temperature reduction, humidity decline.
Ozone generating-device 4 and ultraviolet lamp 5 are installed on crossbeam 2.In summer and rainy day, the easy moisture condensation in grain mass upper layer,
It generates heat, mildew, is infested, the ozone generated by ozone generating-device all exists smelly between combining rotation turnover device to make grain mass gap
Carrier of oxygen, to achieve the purpose that mould sterilization.Surface layer bacterium colony is killed in the irradiation of ultraviolet light in which can also be different degree, extends paddy
Storage phase.
The paddy emergency processing repository of the utility model, structure is simple, strong applicability, effectively control grain mass temperature and
Moisture, can kill the mould and worm on paddy surface, and the tedious steps for solving and turning over grain in peasant convention storage, shine grain.
More paddy and long period, which can be stored, keeps the quality of paddy fresh, substantially reduces labour, improves effect
Rate.Furthermore the device operating cost is low, energy saving, simple structure, easy to repair.It should be understood that the foregoing is merely this realities
It with novel preferred embodiment, is not intended to limit the utility model, for those skilled in the art, this is practical
It is novel to have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, it is made it is any modification, equally replace
It changes, improve, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Embodiment 2
The paddy emergency processing repository of the present embodiment other than the structure of rolling flip device and the quantity of ventilation duct,
Other are same as Example 1, and details are not described herein again.
The rolling flip device of the present embodiment include across in warehouse 3 and three shafts arranged up and down and be mounted on turn
Paddle 12 on axis, each shaft is spatially arranged in a crossed manner, and realization more broadly overturns paddy.Meanwhile it being set in warehouse
Six roots of sensation ventilation duct is set, is arranged symmetrically to form three groups two-by-two, corresponding with the both ends of each shaft respectively, cooperative achievement is in overturning paddy
When draught effect.
Claims (9)
1. the side wall upper part of a kind of paddy emergency processing repository, including warehouse and warehouse lid, the warehouse is equipped with feed inlet and row
Air port, warehouse bottom are equipped with discharge port；It is characterized by:
The inner wall of the warehouse is equipped with ventilation duct, and the ventilation duct is equipped with spaced apart several air outlets；
Lateral rolling flip device is additionally provided in the warehouse, the rolling flip device includes across intracorporal in the storehouse
Shaft and the paddle being mounted in the shaft, warehouse are externally provided with the external motor for driving the shaft rotation.
2. paddy emergency processing repository according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The ventilation duct include it is vertical and more symmetrically arranged, the air inlet of every ventilation duct is located at the warehouse side wall
Bottom, all air inlets are connected with external air-conditioning.
3. paddy emergency processing repository according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The ventilation duct is equipped with lateral drainage tube, and the air outlet is located at the end of the drainage tube.
4. according to claim 1 to paddy emergency processing repository described in 3 any claims, it is characterised in that:
Nylon wire is equipped at the air outlet.
5. paddy emergency processing repository according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The rolling flip device includes more shafts arranged up and down, and the shaft is set to vertically adjacent two and draws
Between flow tube.
6. paddy emergency processing repository according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:
The more shafts are spatially arranged in a crossed manner.
7. paddy emergency processing repository according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The warehouse and warehouse lid is all made of thermal insulation material and is made, and insulating layer is equipped with around the ventilation duct.
8. paddy emergency processing repository according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The top of the warehouse is equipped with crossbeam, is equipped with ozone generating-device and ultraviolet lamp on the crossbeam.
9. paddy emergency processing repository according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The bottom of the warehouse is equipped with support frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821178461.8U CN208639054U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of paddy emergency processing repository |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821178461.8U CN208639054U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of paddy emergency processing repository |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208639054U true CN208639054U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65786543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821178461.8U Active CN208639054U (en) | 2018-07-24 | 2018-07-24 | A kind of paddy emergency processing repository |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208639054U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114342671A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-15 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Wheat flour quality control method and device |
| CN115320985A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-11 | 金乡县有福蒜业有限公司 | Garlic slice storage box capable of being taken and placed in rolling mode |
-
2018
- 2018-07-24 CN CN201821178461.8U patent/CN208639054U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114342671A (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-04-15 | 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Wheat flour quality control method and device |
| CN115320985A (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2022-11-11 | 金乡县有福蒜业有限公司 | Garlic slice storage box capable of being taken and placed in rolling mode |
| CN115320985B (en) * | 2022-09-26 | 2023-01-13 | 金乡县有福蒜业有限公司 | Garlic slice storage box capable of being taken and placed in rolling mode |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |