CN208636264U - A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching - Google Patents

A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208636264U
CN208636264U CN201821241848.3U CN201821241848U CN208636264U CN 208636264 U CN208636264 U CN 208636264U CN 201821241848 U CN201821241848 U CN 201821241848U CN 208636264 U CN208636264 U CN 208636264U
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way valves
sample
flow path
path switching
line automatic
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秦宏伟
张习志
邓立刚
许爱华
赵桂茂
朱爱国
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QINGDAO SHENGHAN CHROMATOGRAPHY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Qingdao Xinguang Zhiyuan Environment Technology Co ltd
Institute of Agricultural Quality Standards and Testing Technology of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching, including the changeable flow path being made of two multiple-way valves, I, two multiple-way valve II, syringe pump and multiple sample solutions, cleaning solution, pretreatment column is connected in two multiple-way valves I, quantitative loop is connected in two multiple-way valves II, two multiple-way valves I are connected between syringe pump and two multiple-way valves II;When changeable flow path cleaning finishes sample introduction, switch the access of two multiple-way valves, I, two multiple-way valve II, sample solution successively passes through syringe pump, two multiple-way valves I and pretreatment column, two multiple-way valves II and quantitative loop and completes sample introduction;Two II switched paths of multiple-way valve after completion sample introduction utilize flowing phase separation to carry out sample sample presentation.The utilization rate of processing sample can be improved in the utility model;The dosage for reducing reagent reduces the cost of analysis.

Description

A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of chromatographic analysis, and in particular to it is a kind of based on flow path switching aflatoxin exist The automatic pretreating device of line.
Background technique
In chromatographic analysis system, if having interfering substance in delivery sample or testing sample solution or being not intended to Impurity composition when, the detection characteristic and precision of sample can be seriously affected, in some instances it may even be possible to cause sample to be tested detection failure.
Aflatoxin (AFT) is the similar compound of a kind of chemical structure, is the derivative of dihydrofuran cumarin.It is yellow Aspertoxin is mainly the secondary metabolite generated by aspergillus flavus aspergillus parasiticus, is occurred in damp-heat area food and feed yellow The probability highest of aspertoxin.They are present in soil, animals and plants, in various nuts, be especially easy pollution peanut, corn, The grain oil products such as rice, soybean, wheat are that mycotoxicosis is maximum, mould to human health risk one kind extremely outstanding Verticillium toxin.Therefore, its detection efficiently and quickly is identified, to guarantee people's life health and safe important in inhibiting.
Detection, the analysis of aflatoxin, traditional processing mode is all first to handle sample introduction again, the processing utilization rate of sample Only 1% or so, utilization rate is lower, reagent dosage is big, analysis cost is high.
Disclosed in Chinese patent (Authorization Notice No. CN202522549U) " a kind of Full-automatic aflatoxin analytic system ", Include: a Full-automatic solid phase extraction system, is used to carry out Solid Phase Extraction;One two six-way valves, in be equipped with a trapping column, two There are six mouth, trapping column is connected between third mouth and the 6th mouthful position six-way valve tool, the 5th mouthful of connection full-automatic solid phase The output of extracting system, the 4th mouthful of one waste liquid bottle of connection;One highly effective liquid phase chromatographic system a comprising liquid-phase chromatographic column, a column Deriving device, one first infusion pump and a fluorescence detector, liquid-phase chromatographic column are connected with the first of two six-way valves afterwards, and first Second mouthful of infusion pump and two six-way valves is connected, the post-column derivation device and the liquid-phase chromatographic column phase Even, for carrying out post-column derivation to chromatography column effluent, the fluorescence detector is connected with the post-column derivation device, uses In progress fluorescence detection.
The analysis system uses switching valve and trapping column, and a Full-automatic solid phase extraction system and one are equipped with automatic column The highly effective liquid phase chromatographic system of deriving device and fluorescence detector carries out online afterwards, by the automation for controlling software realization system Analysis operation.Wherein, full-automatic extraction equipment is equivalent to the pre-processing device of aflatoxins toxin sample solution, but the processing side Formula is complex, and limited to the cleaning of extraction equipment, therefore, still remains the lower problem of sample utilisation.
Utility model content
The utility model is a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching, for aspergillus flavus The particularity of toxin pre-treatment realizes a kind of new on-line automatic pretreating device based on flow path switching, utilizes aflatoxin With reservation difference of the matrix on pretreatment column, the matrix of aflatoxin in complicated substrate is eliminated, realizes various samples Online pretreatment.
In order to realize the purpose of this utility model, using following technical scheme:
A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching, including by two multiple-way valve I, two The changeable flow path that multiple-way valve II, syringe pump and multiple sample solutions, cleaning solution are constituted, the sample solution and cleaning solution switching It is completed by matched device with sample introduction function, syringe pump carries out imbibition and sample introduction switching by triple valve, described more than two It is connected with pretreatment column in port valve I, quantitative loop is connected in two multiple-way valves II, two multiple-way valves I are connected on syringe pump and two Between the multiple-way valve II of position;The sample solution, the outlet of cleaning solution and syringe pump inlet communication, the outlet two of syringe pump Position I entrance of multiple-way valve;When changeable flow path cleaning finishes sample introduction, switch the access of two multiple-way valves, I, two multiple-way valve II, sample Product solution successively passes through syringe pump, two multiple-way valves I and pretreatment column, two multiple-way valves II and quantitative loop and completes sample introduction; Two II switched paths of multiple-way valve after completion sample introduction utilize flowing phase separation to carry out sample sample presentation.
In order to further realize the purpose of this utility model, following technical scheme can also be used:
A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching as described above, the pretreatment column For Multifunctional cleanup column or immune affinity column.
A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching as described above, the pretreatment column In be provided with the filler of filtration.
A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching as described above, two multi-pass I, two multiple-way valve II of valve is two ten-way valves or two six-way valves.
A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching as described above, two multi-pass I, two II access of multiple-way valve of valve is switched to Electronic control.
A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching as described above, two multi-pass I, two multiple-way valve II of valve, which corresponds on the position mouthful that cleaning solution cleaning is discharged, connects collection vessel.
A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching as described above, the collection vessel For waste liquid bottle.
A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching as described above, two multi-pass Valve I, which is connected with, carries out reversed regenerated peristaltic pump for pretreatment column.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the utilization rate of processing sample can be improved in the utility model, this pretreating device only handles the ul rank of analysis Sample, sample utilisation is high;The dosage for reducing reagent reduces the cost of analysis.
2, pretreatment column can need to select Multifunctional cleanup column or immune affinity column according to sample.Pretreatment column is repeatable It uses, and renewable;And the use of consumptive material in analytic process is reduced, it further reduces the cost.
3, two multiple-way valves of the utility model, I, two multiple-way valve II can use two ten-way valves, two six-way valves Or multiple valve groups of similar effect are closed to realize the function, with a variety of pretreatment technologies of compatibility and a variety of processing modes;Meanwhile it can According to the difference of sample matrices, flexible combination collocation is used, to guarantee the efficiency and sample utilisation of processing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system composition schematic diagram of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference: 1- sample solution 1,2- sample solution 2,3- sample solution 3,4- cleaning solution, 5- syringe pump, 6- threeway Valve, bis- multiple-way valves I of 7-, 71- pretreatment column, bis- multiple-way valves II of 8-, 81- quantitative loop, 9- chromatographic column, 10- detector, 11- Sample introduction pipeline, 12- peristaltic pump, 13- waste liquid bottle.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the attached of the utility model Figure, is clearly and completely described the technical solution of the utility model, it is clear that described embodiment is the utility model A part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art exist Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of on-line automatic pre-treatment dress of aflatoxin based on flow path switching disclosed in the present embodiment It sets, it is changeable including what is be made of two multiple-way valves, I 7, two multiple-way valves II 8, syringe pump 5 and multiple sample solutions, cleaning solution 4 Flow path.
Sample solution, cleaning solution 4 are arranged in the import of syringe pump 5, sample solution and cleaning solution switching by it is mating have into The device of sample function is completed, and syringe pump carries out imbibition by triple valve and sample introduction switches, and passes through existing switching device, such as three Port valve 6 and control unit cooperation, realize cleaning and respectively sample introduction.It is connected with pretreatment column 71 in two multiple-way valves I 7, two Quantitative loop 81 is connected in multiple-way valve II 8.
Two multiple-way valves I 7 are connected between syringe pump 5 and two multiple-way valves II 8, sample solution, cleaning solution 4 outlet with The inlet communication of syringe pump 5, two I 7 entrances of multiple-way valve of outlet of syringe pump 5, syringe pump 5 is by triple valve 6 to sample Solution and cleaning solution 4 realize feed liquor switching.
When changeable flow path cleaning finishes sample introduction, switch the access of two multiple-way valves, I 7, two multiple-way valves II 8, sample is molten Liquid successively passes through 71, two multiple-way valves II 8 of 5, two multiple-way valves I 7 of syringe pump and pretreatment column and quantitative loop 81 complete into Sample.
Two II 8 switched paths of multiple-way valve after completion sample introduction send sample by sample introduction pipeline 11 using flowing phase separation Sample detection, analysis, complete the automatic pre-treatment of sample.
Two multiple-way valves, I 7, two multiple-way valves II 8 are two ten-way valves or two six-way valves, and clean and arrange in cleaning solution 4 Collection vessel is connected on position mouthful out;Collection vessel uses waste liquid bottle, convenient for being collected to cleaning solution 4, emissions operation.
The state of two sets of two six-way valves in following embodiment is location A, dotted line with the display connection of solid line shown in Fig. 1 Display connection is B location.Two six-way valves are switched over by Electronic control in A, B location, to change sample solution, cleaning The flow path of liquid 4.
Embodiment 1:
Sample relatively simple for matrixes such as peanut, wheat, corns, pretreatment column 71 uses Multifunctional cleanup column, right Sample solution carries out purification post analysis.
As shown in Figure 1, sample solution has three tunnels, respectively sample solution 1, sample solution 2, sample solution 3, cleaning solution 4 For pure water, setting is arranged in 6 inlet side of triple valve, two multiple-way valves I 7 in 6 outlet side of triple valve, utilizes syringe pump 5 or multi-pass Valve, autosampler complete the switching of three road sample solutions, cleaning solution 4.Chromatographic column 9 uses model C18 series filler, pre- to locate It manages column 71 and uses SHAC-2 series filler.
In use, two multiple-way valves II 8 are located at position shown in Fig. 1 firstly, two multiple-way valves I 7 are shifted to B location It is constant, pretreatment column 71, quantitative loop 81 etc. are cleaned using pure water;After cleaning, two multiple-way valves II 8 switch to B Position, syringe pump 5 draw suitable sample solution, two multiple-way valves I 7 are then injected into, by the pretreatment of Multifunctional cleanup column After column 71, into the quantitative loop 81 of two multiple-way valves II 8;After completing sample introduction, two multiple-way valves II 8 switch to location A, so Sample is separated in the case where flowing phase separation by chromatographic column 9 afterwards, is analyzed into fluorescence detector 10.
Embodiment 2:
The sample relative complex for matrix, pretreatment column 71 use immune affinity column or have the pre-treatment of similar function Column carries out purification post analysis to sample solution.
As shown in Figure 1, before syringe pump 5 and two multiple-way valves, I 7, two multiple-way valves II 8 are identical as embodiment 1.
In use, two multiple-way valves II 8 are located at shown in Fig. 1 A firstly, two multiple-way valves I 7 are switched to B location It sets, syringe pump 5 draws appropriate amount of sample, the aflatoxin for being then injected into two I 7 cocurrents of multiple-way valve through pre-treatment column, in sample It is pretreated the absorption of column 71;Syringe pump 5 sucks suitable elution buffer, is then injected into two multiple-way valves I 7 and pre-treatment column It is sufficiently displaced from original sample.Static 1min elutes elution buffer sufficiently the aflatoxin that pre-treatment is adsorbed, Two multiple-way valves II 8 switch to B location, and syringe pump 5 continues buffer elution liquid being pushed into two multiple-way valves II 8 and its quantitative loop In.After completing sample introduction, two multiple-way valves II 8 switch to location A, carry out analysis detection.
Two multiple-way valves I 7 switch to location A, and peristaltic pump 12 provides regenerated liquid, reversed flushing is carried out to pretreatment column 71 Regeneration;Regenerated liquid after flushing, in the correspondence position of location A mouthful, is collected into waste liquid bottle 13 by two multiple-way valves I 7.
The technology contents of the not detailed description of the utility model are well-known technique.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching, including by two multiple-way valves more than I, two Port valve II, syringe pump and multiple sample solutions, cleaning solution constitute changeable flow path, the sample solution and cleaning solution switching by The matched device with sample introduction function is completed, and syringe pump carries out imbibition by triple valve and sample introduction switches, which is characterized in that institute It states and is connected with pretreatment column in two multiple-way valves I, quantitative loop is connected in two multiple-way valves II, two multiple-way valves I are connected on note It penetrates between pump and two multiple-way valves II;The sample solution, the outlet of cleaning solution and syringe pump inlet communication, syringe pump go out Mouth two I entrances of multiple-way valve of connection;When changeable flow path cleaning finishes sample introduction, switch two multiple-way valves, I, two multiple-way valve II Access, it is complete that sample solution successively passes through syringe pump, two multiple-way valves I and pretreatment column, two multiple-way valves II and quantitative loop At sample introduction;Two II switched paths of multiple-way valve after completion sample introduction utilize flowing phase separation to carry out sample sample presentation.
2. a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching according to claim 1, special Sign is that the pretreatment column is Multifunctional cleanup column or immune affinity column.
3. a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that, the filler of filtration is provided in the pretreatment column.
4. a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching according to claim 1, special Sign is that two multiple-way valves, I, two multiple-way valve II is two ten-way valves or two six-way valves.
5. a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching according to claim 1, special Sign is that two multiple-way valves, I, two II access of multiple-way valve is switched to Electronic control.
6. a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching according to claim 1, special Sign is that two multiple-way valves, I, two multiple-way valve II, which corresponds on the position mouthful that cleaning solution cleaning is discharged, connects collection vessel.
7. a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching according to claim 6, special Sign is that the collection vessel is waste liquid bottle.
8. a kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching according to claim 1, special Sign is that two multiple-way valves I, which are connected with, carries out reversed regenerated peristaltic pump for pretreatment column.
CN201821241848.3U 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching Active CN208636264U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108845056A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-20 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching
CN110095549A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-06 吉林省产品质量监督检验院(吉林省农产品认证中心) The detection device and method of aflatoxin in a kind of Grain and its product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108845056A (en) * 2018-08-02 2018-11-20 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 A kind of on-line automatic pretreating device of aflatoxin based on flow path switching
CN110095549A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-08-06 吉林省产品质量监督检验院(吉林省农产品认证中心) The detection device and method of aflatoxin in a kind of Grain and its product

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Effective date of registration: 20230926

Address after: 250100 No. 23788, Gongye North Road, Licheng District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Patentee after: QINGDAO SHENGHAN CHROMATOGRAPHY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 250100 No. 202 industrial North Road, Shandong, Ji'nan

Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF QUALITY STANDARDS & TESTING TECHNOLOGY FOR AGRO-PRODUCTS OF SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Patentee before: QINGDAO XINGUANG ZHIYUAN ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.