CN208633367U - A kind of building block - Google Patents
A kind of building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN208633367U CN208633367U CN201820767334.5U CN201820767334U CN208633367U CN 208633367 U CN208633367 U CN 208633367U CN 201820767334 U CN201820767334 U CN 201820767334U CN 208633367 U CN208633367 U CN 208633367U
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- decorative panel
- building block
- insulating layer
- buckling parts
- block body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of building block.The building block includes block body, insulating layer and decorative panel, and the insulating layer is covered in the outer surface of the block body, and the decorative panel is fastened on the block body and coats the insulating layer.The building block of the utility model covers insulating layer by the side in block body, is kept the temperature with the wall constituted to building block, effectively increases the thermal insulation property for the wall being made of building block, keeps heat insulation effect good.By the way that decorative panel is fastened on block body and coats insulating layer, prevent insulating layer from falling off from block body, decorative panel plays decoration and waterproof action simultaneously, fitting-up is carried out without additional after so that building block is built the wall to form building, reduce the complicated processes of fitting-up, and wall good water-proof effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the field of building materials, and in particular to a kind of building block.
Background technique
Build wall method currently, various brick be built into wall usually using cement mortar, or by building frame structure after,
Wallboard is fixed in frame structure, the wall built up all is the basic blank wall not with any decoration.After wall is built up, need
Fitting-up is carried out, decorative engineering amount is big, and the poor thermal insulation property of brick, thus the wall thermal insulating effect for constituting brick
Difference.
Therefore, be badly in need of provide a kind of heat insulation effect it is good and without fitting-up building block.
Utility model content
Building block that is good the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat insulation effect and being not necessarily to fitting-up.
The technical solution of the utility model includes:
A kind of building block is provided, the building block includes block body, insulating layer and decorative panel, and the insulating layer is covered in institute
The outer surface of block body is stated, the decorative panel is fastened on the block body and coats the insulating layer.
Preferably, the outer surface includes top surface, the bottom surface being oppositely arranged with the top surface, is set to the block body phase
Two sides to two sides and the both ends of the surface set on the block body opposite end, the insulating layer are covered in the side,
The decorative panel fastens simultaneously and wraps up the top surface and the bottom surface.
Preferably, the decorative panel also fastens simultaneously and wraps up two end faces.
Preferably, the quantity of the decorative panel is two of mutual split settings, each decorative panel include main part,
Respectively by the main part opposite end the first buckling parts for extending to form of bending and the second buckling parts and by the main part
Opposite sides bends the third buckling parts and the 4th buckling parts extended to form, and the insulating layer is set to the side and the main body
Between portion, first buckling parts and second buckling parts are fastened on the top surface and the bottom surface, the third button respectively
Conjunction portion and the 4th buckling parts are fastened on two end faces respectively.
Preferably, the building block include the convex configuration convexed to form from the top surface and be recessed from the bottom surface to be formed with
The matched concave configuration of convex configuration, the concave configuration is for accommodating the convex configuration.
Preferably, the convex configuration includes positioned at two first sides of two the first side walls and connection of its opposite sides
First roof of wall；The concave configuration includes two second sidewalls of two second sidewalls and connection positioned at its opposite sides
The second roof.
Preferably, each decorative panel further includes the first extension extended by first buckling parts bending, two institutes
It states the first extension and is respectively coated by a first side wall.
Preferably, each decorative panel further includes the second extension extended by the bending of the first extension, and two described the
Two extensions coat first roof simultaneously, and two second extensions are spaced apart from each other setting.
Preferably, each decorative panel further includes the third extension extended by second buckling parts bending, two institutes
It states third extension and is respectively coated by a second sidewall.
Preferably, the insulating layer is adhered to the side and is located between the side and the main part.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the building block of the utility model covers insulating layer by the side in block body, to block
The wall that block is constituted carries out heat preservation and waterproof, effectively increases the thermal insulation property for the wall being made of building block, keeps heat insulation effect good.
By the way that decorative panel is fastened on block body and coats insulating layer, to wrap up insulating layer, prevent insulating layer from building block sheet
Fall off on body, while decorative panel plays decoration and waterproof action, after so that building block is built the wall to form building without additionally into
Row fitting-up reduces the complicated processes of fitting-up, and good water-proof effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model block embodiments one；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the line A-A along Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the line B-B along Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of block body in the utility model block embodiments one；
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view at another visual angle of block body in the utility model block embodiments one；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of block body in the utility model block embodiments one；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model block embodiments two；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model block embodiments three；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model block embodiments four；
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model block embodiments five.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described embodiment is only the utility model some embodiments, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Embodiment one
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, wherein Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model block embodiments one；Fig. 2 is edge
The schematic diagram of the section structure of line A-A in Fig. 1；Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the line B-B along Fig. 2.The building block 100 includes
Block body 1, insulating layer 2 and decorative panel 3, the insulating layer 2 are covered in the outer surface of the block body 1, the decoration
Plate 3 is fastened on the block body 1 and coats the insulating layer 2.
The building block is used to build the wall of building, and multiple building blocks are stacked with to build firm building.It is taking
When building building, between each building block can brushing marine glue, fastening glue, structure glue, cement or other adhesives, each building block is tight
Close bonding is integrally formed.
The insulating layer 2 is covered in the outer surface of block body 1, with the wall that block body 1 is constituted carry out heat preservation and
Waterproof action is played, the thermal insulation property for the wall being made of the building block is effectively increased, keeps heat insulation effect good.The present embodiment
In, the insulating layer 2 is cystosepiment.Certainly, the insulating layer 2 can also be other thermal insulation materials.The decorative panel 3 is fastened on
The block body 1 and coat the insulating layer 2 prevents insulating layer 2 from the building block to wrap up the insulating layer 2
It falls off on ontology 1, while the decorative panel 3 plays decoration and waterproof action, building block is made to build nothing after the wall to form building
Fitting-up need to be additionally carried out, the complicated processes of fitting-up are reduced.Wherein, the surface of the decorative panel 3 may be provided with respectively
Kind pattern, texture etc., to play the aesthetics for improving decoration.
The decorative panel 3 is fastened on the block body 1 and coats the insulating layer 2, and the decorative panel 3 can be straight
It connects and is installed in the block body 1, and the decorative panel 3 can be removed from the block body 1, it is convenient to produce the building block
When the decorative panel 3 is quickly assembled into the block body 1 and is facilitated the decorative panel 3 from the block body 1
It removes, decorative panel 3 assembles simple and quick, and making the building block, the processing is simple.It is understood that in the present embodiment, decorative panel 3 can be with
It is made of resin composite materials, aluminium-plastic panel or metal material.
Incorporated by reference to referring to Fig. 4-6, wherein Fig. 4 is the stereochemical structure of block body in the utility model block embodiments one
Schematic diagram；Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view at another visual angle of block body in the utility model block embodiments one；Fig. 6 is this
The schematic diagram of the section structure of block body in utility model block embodiments one.The outer surface includes top surface 11 and the top
Bottom surface 12 that face 11 is oppositely arranged, set on 1 opposite sides of block body two sides 13 and be set to the block body 1
The both ends of the surface 14 of opposite end, the insulating layer 2 are covered in the side 13, and the decorative panel 3 is fastened on the top surface simultaneously
11, the bottom surface 12 and two end faces 14.
In the present embodiment, the equal length of the length of the decorative panel 3 and the block body 1, the decorative panel 3 is fastened
In the block body 1 and coat the insulating layer 2 on each side 11.One end face 14 of the block body 1 is set
There is preceding male structure 15, opposite other end 14 is equipped with the concave inward structure 16 that can accommodate the lordosis structure 15.The preceding umbo
Structure 14 is used for when building block is stacked with and the concave inward structure 16 of adjacent block cooperatively forms interlocking structure, makes adjacent block ontology
Fixation.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the decorative panel 3 is two of mutual split settings, and each decorative panel 3 includes
Main part 31, respectively by 31 opposite end of main part the first buckling parts 32 for extending to form of bending and the second buckling parts 33,
And the third buckling parts 34 and the 4th buckling parts 35 that extend to form, the insulating layer are bent by 31 opposite sides of main part
2 are set between the side 13 and the main part 31, and first buckling parts 32 and second buckling parts 33 fasten respectively
In the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12, the third buckling parts 34 and the 4th buckling parts 35 are fastened on two ends respectively
Face 14.When the decorative panel 3 is fastened on the block body 1, first buckling parts 32 and the second buckling parts clamp the block
Block body 1, and the third buckling parts 34 and the 4th buckling parts 35 clamp the block body 1, make 3 jail of decorative panel
Admittedly being fixed in the block body 1.In the present embodiment, the main part 31 and the shape size of the side 13 match,
The decorative panel 3 is set to coat the insulating layer 2 on side 13 completely.The size of the decorative panel 3 is carried out according to block body 1
Setting, the material of the decorative panel 3 is unlimited, can be the materials such as metal, plastics.
In the present embodiment, the insulating layer 2 is adhered to the side 13 and is located in the side 13 and the main part
Between 31.The insulating layer 2 is secured on the side 13 of the block body 1 by way of bonding, is then located in again
Between the side 13 and the main part 31 of the decorative panel 3, make insulating layer 2 it is dual be fixed on the block body 1 with it is described
Between decorative panel 3.Certainly, the insulating layer 2, which also may not need, is bonded on side 13, can directly be located in the building block
Between ontology 1 and the decorative panel 3.
In the present embodiment, 11 protrusion of top surface is provided with convex configuration 17, the recess of bottom surface 12 formed with it is described on
The matched concave configuration 18 of male structure 17, the concave configuration 18 is for accommodating the convex configuration 17.It is stacked in two building blocks
When, convex configuration 17 is contained in the concave configuration 18 of adjacent block, to realize that the interlocking of two building blocks fastens.
In the present embodiment, the convex configuration 17 includes two the first side walls 171 and connection two positioned at its opposite sides
First roof 172 of the first side wall 171；The concave configuration 18 includes two second sidewalls 181 positioned at its opposite sides
And the second roof 182 of two second sidewalls 181 of connection.The shape size of the convex configuration 17 and the concave configuration
18 shape size matches.
In the present embodiment, the block body 1 is additionally provided with perforative from the convex configuration 17 to the concave configuration 18
Multiple spool holes 19, spool hole 19 are convenient that the wall formed is being stacked by building block for accommodating electric wire, water pipe, communication cable etc.
Arrangement spool in vivo.
Embodiment two
It is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model block embodiments two incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 4-6 and Fig. 7, Fig. 7.This
Building block 200 and the structure of the building block 100 of embodiment one in embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is the structure of decorative panel 3.Together
Sample, the first button that each decorative panel 3 is extended to form including main part 31, respectively by 31 opposite end of main part bending
Conjunction portion 32 and the second buckling parts 33 and by 31 opposite sides of the main part third buckling parts 34 that extends to form of bending and the
Four buckling parts 35, the insulating layer 2 are set between the side 13 and the main part 31, first buckling parts 32 and described
Second buckling parts 33 is fastened on the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12, the third buckling parts 34 and the 4th buckling parts respectively
35 are fastened on two end faces 14 respectively.It distinguishes and is with the decorative panel of embodiment one, each of the present embodiment decorative panel 3
It further include the first extension 36 extended by first buckling parts 32 bending, two first extensions 36 are respectively coated by an institute
State the first side wall 171.By the way that the first extension 36 extended by first buckling parts 32 bending is arranged, two described first extend
Portion 36 is respectively coated by a first side wall 171, to seal to convex configuration 17 into part, improves waterproof effect.
Embodiment three
It is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model block embodiments three incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 4-6 and Fig. 8, Fig. 8.This
Building block 300 and the structure of the building block 200 of embodiment two in embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is the structure of decorative panel 3.This reality
Apply in example, the decorative panel 3 equally extended to form including main part 31, respectively by 31 opposite end of main part bending the
One buckling parts 32 and the second buckling parts 33 and the third buckling parts 34 extended to form by 31 opposite sides of main part bending
With the 4th buckling parts 35, the insulating layer 2 is set between the side 13 and the main part 31,32 He of the first buckling parts
Second buckling parts 33 is fastened on the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12, the third buckling parts 34 and the 4th button respectively
Conjunction portion 35 is fastened on two end faces 14 respectively.Difference with embodiment three is, in the present embodiment, each decorative panel 3
It further include the second extension 37 extended by the bending of the first extension 36, two second extensions 37 coat described first simultaneously
Roof 172, and two second extensions 137 are spaced apart from each other setting.Two second extensions 37 are to first roof 172
Part cladding is carried out, i.e. decorative panel 3 carries out part cladding to first roof 172 of convex configuration 17, to further mention
The waterproof effect of high building block.
Example IV
It is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model block embodiments four incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 4-6 and Fig. 9, Fig. 9.This
Building block 400 and the structure of the building block 300 of embodiment three in embodiment is essentially identical, and difference is the structure of decorative panel 3.This reality
It applies in example, the first button that the decorative panel 3 is extended to form including main part 31, respectively by 31 opposite end of main part bending
Conjunction portion 32 and the second buckling parts 33 and by 31 opposite sides of the main part third buckling parts 34 that extends to form of bending and the
Four buckling parts 35, the insulating layer 2 are set between the side 13 and the main part 31, first buckling parts 32 and described
Second buckling parts 33 is fastened on the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12, the third buckling parts 34 and the 4th buckling parts respectively
35 are fastened on two end faces 14 respectively.Difference with embodiment three is, in the present embodiment, each decorative panel 3 is also wrapped
The second extension 37 extended by the bending of the first extension 36 is included, two second extensions 37 coat first roof simultaneously
172, and two second extensions 137 are spaced apart from each other setting, i.e. first roof 172 of the decorative panel 3 to convex configuration 17
Carry out part cladding.Each decorative panel 3 further includes that the third extension 38 extended is bent by second buckling parts 33, and two
The third extension 38 is respectively coated by a second sidewall 181, the i.e. two described second side of decorative panel 3 to concave configuration 18
Wall 181 is coated, and concave configuration good water-proof effect is made.
Embodiment 5
It is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model block embodiments five incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 4-6 and Figure 10, Figure 10.
Building block 500 and the structure of the building block 400 of example IV in the present embodiment five is essentially identical, and difference is the structure of decorative panel 3.
In the present embodiment, the decorative panel 3 is equally extended to form including main part 31, respectively by 31 opposite end of main part bending
The first buckling parts 32 and the second buckling parts 33 and fastened by the third that extends to form of 31 opposite sides of main part bending
Portion 34 and the 4th buckling parts 35, the insulating layer 2 are set between the side 13 and the main part 31, first buckling parts
32 and second buckling parts 33 be fastened on the top surface 11 and the bottom surface 12, the third buckling parts 34 and described respectively
Four buckling parts 35 are fastened on two end faces 14 respectively.Each decorative panel 3 further includes being bent to extend by the first extension 36
The second extension 37, compared with example IV, difference is, two in the present embodiment, second extension 37 coats simultaneously
First roof 172, and two second extensions 137 coat first roof 172, two second extensions completely
Gapless between 37 makes building block good water-proof effect.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the building block of the utility model covers insulating layer by the side in block body, to block
The wall that block is constituted carries out heat preservation and waterproof, effectively increases the thermal insulation property for the wall being made of building block, keeps heat insulation effect good.
By the way that decorative panel is fastened on block body and coats insulating layer, to wrap up insulating layer, prevent insulating layer from building block sheet
Fall off on body, while decorative panel plays decoration and waterproof action, after so that building block is built the wall to form building without additionally into
Row fitting-up reduces the complicated processes of fitting-up, and good water-proof effect.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted here that for the ordinary skill of this field
For personnel, without departing from the concept of the present invention, improvement can also be made, but these belong to it is practical
Novel protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of building block, which is characterized in that the building block includes block body, insulating layer and decorative panel, and the insulating layer covers
Set on the outer surface of the block body, the decorative panel is fastened on the block body and coats the insulating layer；It is described outer
Surface include top surface, the bottom surface being oppositely arranged with the top surface, set on the block body opposite sides two sides and set
In the both ends of the surface of the block body opposite end, the insulating layer is covered in the side, and the decorative panel fastens simultaneously simultaneously
The top surface and the bottom surface are wrapped up, and the decorative panel also fastens simultaneously and wraps up two end faces.
2. building block according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the decorative panel is the two of mutual split settings
A, each decorative panel includes main part, by the main part opposite end bends the first buckling parts for extending to form respectively
The third buckling parts and the 4th buckling parts that extend to form, institute are bent with the second buckling parts and by the main part opposite sides
It states insulating layer to be set between the side and the main part, first buckling parts and second buckling parts are fastened on respectively
The top surface and the bottom surface, the third buckling parts and the 4th buckling parts are fastened on two end faces respectively.
3. building block according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the building block include convexed to form from the top surface it is convex
Structure and being recessed from the bottom surface to be formed with the matched concave configuration of the convex configuration, the concave configuration is described for accommodating
Convex configuration.
4. building block according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the convex configuration includes positioned at the two the of its opposite sides
One side wall and the first roof for connecting two the first side walls；The concave configuration includes positioned at the two second of its opposite sides
Side wall and the second roof for connecting two second sidewalls.
5. building block according to claim 4, which is characterized in that each decorative panel further includes by first buckling parts
The first extension extended is bent, two first extensions are respectively coated by a first side wall.
6. building block according to claim 5, which is characterized in that each decorative panel further includes being bent by the first extension
The second extension extended, two second extensions coat first roof simultaneously, and two second extensions are mutual
Interval setting.
7. building block according to claim 6, which is characterized in that each decorative panel further includes by second buckling parts
The third extension extended is bent, the two third extensions are respectively coated by a second sidewall.
8. the building block according to any one of claim 2-7, which is characterized in that the insulating layer be adhered to the side and
It is located between the side and the main part.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2017207292758 | 2017-06-22 | ||
| CN201720729275 | 2017-06-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208633367U true CN208633367U (en) | 2019-03-22 |
Family
ID=65731845
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820767334.5U Active CN208633367U (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of building block |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208633367U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113235774A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-10 | 常熟市江华新型建筑材料有限公司 | BM interlocking block wall and construction method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201820767334.5U patent/CN208633367U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113235774A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-08-10 | 常熟市江华新型建筑材料有限公司 | BM interlocking block wall and construction method thereof |
| CN113235774B (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2023-01-06 | 常熟市江华新型建筑材料有限公司 | Interlocking building block wall and construction method thereof |
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