CN208632346U - A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system - Google Patents

A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208632346U
CN208632346U CN201820556567.0U CN201820556567U CN208632346U CN 208632346 U CN208632346 U CN 208632346U CN 201820556567 U CN201820556567 U CN 201820556567U CN 208632346 U CN208632346 U CN 208632346U
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China
Prior art keywords
red mud
pipeline
bayer process
process red
filter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820556567.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李婷婷
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Jiangsu Yu Ming Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Jiangsu Yu Ming Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Priority to CN201820556567.0U priority Critical patent/CN208632346U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system, the filter press that the filter and thickener that vibrating screen that the surge tank and surge tank connected including dewatering screen and dewatering screen by pipeline is connected by pipeline, the sedimentation basin being connect by pipeline respectively with vibrating screen and thickener and sedimentation basin are connected by pipeline are connected by pipeline, the Bayer process red mud dealkalize system further include that dry stockyard, Paste-filling System, aluminium oxide select factory's back pool.The Bayer process red mud dealkalize system of the utility model handles red mud grading dealkalize, the alkaline matter in red mud can effectively be removed, simultaneously according to red mud different grain size, classified utilization, red mud land occupation is reduced, is reduced environmental pollution, this system structure is simple, process is reasonable, has preferable Social benefit and economic benefit obvious.

Description

A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system
Technical field
The utility model relates to red mud process field, in particular to a kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system.
Background technique
Red mud is the bronzing pureed solid industrial waste generated after extraction aluminium oxide in bauxite in aluminium industry processed.One As average 1 ton of aluminium oxide of every production, subsidiary 1.0~2.0 tons of red muds of generation.China is alumina producing big country, with aluminium oxide The growth of yield and the reduction of bauxite grade, the annual output of red mud will be also continuously increased.
Bayer process red mud is the tailings that Bayer process aluminium metallurgy process generates, and is a kind of strong basicity solid pollutant, stored up Journey will cause body of groundwater and soil pollution.In addition, the high alkali content in red mud is to restrict red mud to extract valuable rare precious metal, system The key factor of standby construction material and environment adsorbing materials, it is therefore necessary to take effective measures and handle such solid waste.
Currently, red mud causes more and more economy and environmental problem, the attention with society to environmental protection work is compeled Aluminum oxide industry is highly necessary asked to realize harmless emission or zero-emission, in consideration of it, more research institutions are all energetically carrying out both at home and abroad Research and development to red mud comprehensive utilization.In the prior art, cannot be more perfect utilize red mud, especially to the separation of alkali in red mud return It receives and utilizes, how effectively to make red mud dealkalization, while obtaining other economic products, sufficiently recycling red mud, be red mud recycling The critical issue utilized.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technique System can effectively remove the alkaline matter in red mud, while by red mud grading, be respectively used to different field, the letter of this system structure Single, process is reasonable, and operating cost is low, and red mud recycling treatment economic benefit is obvious.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system, the surge tank connected including dewatering screen and dewatering screen by pipeline, with size mixing Vibrating screen that slot is connected by pipeline, the sedimentation basin being connect by pipeline respectively with vibrating screen and thickener pass through with sedimentation basin The filter press that the filter and thickener of pipeline connection are connected by pipeline, the Bayer process red mud dealkalize system further includes doing Stockyard, Paste-filling System, aluminium oxide select factory's back pool.
Further, the sedimentation basin and filter are by being equipped with mortar pump between pipeline connection.
Further, the thickener and filter press are by being equipped with mortar pump between pipeline connection.
Further, the dry stockyard is connect with filter by belt conveyor.
Further, the Paste-filling System is connect with filter press by belt conveyor.
Further, the aluminium oxide selects factory's back pool and dewatering screen, sedimentation basin, thickener, filter, filter press to pass through pipe Road connection between pipeline connection and is equipped with back water pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The Bayer process red mud dealkalize system of the utility model handles red mud grading dealkalize, can effectively remove in red mud Alkaline matter, while according to red mud different grain size, classified utilization reduces red mud land occupation, reduces environmental pollution, this system structure Simply, process is reasonable, has preferable Social benefit and economic benefit obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model Bayer process red mud dealkalize system flow schematic diagram.
1- dewatering screen in figure, 2- surge tank, 3- vibrating screen, 4- sedimentation basin, 5- thickener, 6- filter, 7- filter press, 8- Dry stockyard, 9- Paste-filling System, 10- alumina producer back pool.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describing, it is clear that described ground embodiment is only the utility model a part of the embodiment, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work achievement Every other embodiment obtained is put, is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the Bayer process red mud dealkalize system, including dewatering screen 1, the tune being connect with dewatering screen 1 by pipeline Stock tank 2, the vibrating screen 3 being connect by pipeline with surge tank 2, the sedimentation basin 4 being connect by pipeline respectively with vibrating screen 3 and concentration Machine 5, the filter 6 being connect by pipeline with sedimentation basin 4, the filter press 7 being connect with thickener 5 by pipeline, the Bayer process Red mud dealkalization system further includes that dry stockyard 8, Paste-filling System 9, aluminium oxide select factory's back pool 10.
The red mud recycling treatment system processing method are as follows:
Red mud Tailings Slurry enters dewatering screen 1 and carries out dehydration concentration, 1 oversize of dewatering screen by pipeline give surge tank 2 into Row is sized mixing, and 2 ore pulp of surge tank is given vibrating screen 3 by pipeline and is classified, and 3 oversize of vibrating screen gives precipitating by pipeline Pond 4 carries out concentrating and precipitating, and 3 undersize of vibrating screen send thickener 5 to carry out concentrating and precipitating by pipeline, and 4 underflow of sedimentation basin passes through Pipeline is pumped to filter 6 and carries out thickening filtration, and 5 underflow of thickener is pumped to filter press 7 by pipeline and carries out filters pressing, filter 6 underflows are sent to dry stockyard 8 by belt conveyor and are stored up, and are subsequently used for building material product raw materials for production, filter press 7 passes through skin Band conveyer gives Paste-filling System and carries out underground/pit filling, and the dehydration of dewatering screen 1,4 overflow of sedimentation basin, thickener 5 overflow Stream, 6 overflow of filter and 7 overflow of filter press pass through pipeline pumped back alumina producer back pool 10.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system, which is characterized in that sized mixing including dewatering screen and dewatering screen by what pipeline connected Vibrating screen that slot and surge tank are connected by pipeline, the sedimentation basin being connect by pipeline respectively with vibrating screen and thickener, with it is heavy The filter press that the filter and thickener that shallow lake pond is connected by pipeline are connected by pipeline, the Bayer process red mud dealkalize system It further include that dry stockyard, Paste-filling System, aluminium oxide select factory's back pool.
2. a kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sedimentation basin and filter Mortar pump is equipped between connecting by pipeline.
3. a kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the thickener and filter press Mortar pump is equipped between connecting by pipeline.
4. a kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dry stockyard and filter It is connected by belt conveyor.
5. a kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Paste-filling System with Filter press is connected by belt conveyor.
6. a kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aluminium oxide selects factory's return water Pond is connect with dewatering screen, sedimentation basin, thickener, filter, filter press by pipeline, between pipeline connection and is equipped with back water pump.
CN201820556567.0U 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system Expired - Fee Related CN208632346U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820556567.0U CN208632346U (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820556567.0U CN208632346U (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208632346U true CN208632346U (en) 2019-03-22

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CN201820556567.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208632346U (en) 2018-04-19 2018-04-19 A kind of Bayer process red mud dealkalize system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110482821A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-22 昆明理工大学 The circulating water type dealkalize system and dealkalization method of a kind of sulfur-bearing tailing to red mud

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110482821A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-22 昆明理工大学 The circulating water type dealkalize system and dealkalization method of a kind of sulfur-bearing tailing to red mud

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Granted publication date: 20190322

Termination date: 20200419