CN208630263U - A kind of magnetic suspension wheel - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic suspension wheel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208630263U
CN208630263U CN201820626188.4U CN201820626188U CN208630263U CN 208630263 U CN208630263 U CN 208630263U CN 201820626188 U CN201820626188 U CN 201820626188U CN 208630263 U CN208630263 U CN 208630263U
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China
Prior art keywords
annular magnet
magnetic suspension
magnet
annular
suspension wheel
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CN201820626188.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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苏伟
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Changchun Su Wei Magnetic Suspension Technology Research Institute
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Changchun Su Wei Magnetic Suspension Technology Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of magnetic suspension wheels comprising rotary body and fixed body, the rotary body are placed on the outside of the fixed body, wherein the rotary body includes tire and the annular magnet that is fixed on the inside of the tire;The fixed body includes fixing axle and the muti-piece magnet block being fixed in the fixing axle, the muti-piece magnet block is arranged along the circumferential direction of the fixing axle, at least form two annular magnet arrays, cooperate between the annular magnet and the annular magnet array, can the magnet array formed annular space in rotary motion.The magnetic suspension wheel of the utility model, so that friction free rotates between rotary body and fixed body, is reduced frictional resistance, reduces the consumption of energy, and bearing capacity is strong by the magnetic suspension force between rotary body and fixed body.In addition, can also generate electric current in the operational process of wheel by electromagnetic drive coil, carry out the storage of energy.

Description

A kind of magnetic suspension wheel
Technical field
The utility model relates to wheel manufacturing technology fields, and in particular to a kind of magnetic suspension wheel.
Background technique
With the development of vehicle technology, requirement of the people to the comfort of vehicle drive enjoyment and seating is continuously improved, right The manufacture of wheel requires also to be continuously improved, with the gradually development of new-energy automobile, especially in terms of wheel, the prior art In, wheel is made of tire, wheel rim and spoke etc., in order to guarantee safety and comfort, brake is installed on wheel, is subtracted The devices such as device are shaken, complicated integral structure is caused, manufacturing cost is high.In addition, the car body of the prior art is carried by wheel, wheel Gravity support axis is as main load, and during wheel operation, the gravity of vehicle generates wheel center shaft and wheel Moving link frictional resistance, so that the power consumption of wheel, and as wheel uses the growth of time or central axis and wheel Between structural member lubricant reduction so that moving link frictional resistance increase, shorten the service life of wheel.
In conclusion that there is service lifes is short for the wheel of the prior art, vehicle driving consumes that energy is big, manufacturing cost Height is unfavorable for energy-saving and environment-friendly defect, it would be highly desirable to be further improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of magnetic suspension wheels, disappear to solve magnetic suspension wheel in the prior art The defect that energy consumption is high, manufacturing cost is high, it would be highly desirable to be further improved.
To achieve the above object, the utility model mentions a kind of magnetic suspension wheel, the magnetic suspension wheel include rotary body and Fixed body, the rotary body are placed on the outside of the fixed body, wherein the rotary body includes tire and is fixed on described Annular magnet on the inside of tire;
The fixed body includes fixing axle and the muti-piece magnet block being fixed in the fixing axle, the muti-piece magnet block Along the circumferential direction setting of the fixing axle, two annular magnet arrays, the annular magnet and the annular magnet are at least formed Cooperate between array, can the magnet array formed annular space in rotary motion;
At least provided with one group of electromagnetic drive coil, the electromagnetic drive coil and the ring in the annular magnet array The effect of shape magnet, drives the annular magnet to rotate;
When the annular magnet is located at the space of the magnet array, the magnet of the annular magnet and the magnet array The like pole of block is opposite.
Preferably, the quantity of the annular magnet is at least 1.
Preferably, the quantity of the annular magnet array is at least 1.
Preferably, it is rotated in the annular magnet array at least provided with one group of electromagnetic induction coil, the rotary body In the process, it can produce electric current and stored.
Preferably, the centre of the fixed body is equipped with fixing axle, and the fixing axle is connect with vehicle frame.
Preferably, the annular array magnet includes at least 6 blocks of magnet.
Preferably, the magnet block is equipped with brake gear, and the brake gear is pneumatically operated brake, water brake dress It sets or electrical brake device.
Preferably, the magnetic suspension wheel further includes wheel rim, and the outside of the wheel rim is fixedly connected with the tire, described The inside of wheel rim is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of the annular magnet.
The utility model has the advantages that
The magnetic suspension wheel of the utility model is by magnetic suspension force between rotary body and fixed body, so that rotary body and solid Determine friction free between body to rotate, reduces frictional resistance, reduce the consumption of energy, and bearing capacity is strong.In addition, in vehicle In the operational process of wheel, electric current can also be generated by electromagnetic drive coil, carry out the storage of energy.Not only reduce energy Consumption, and can continue to generate energy, so that the farther distance of vehicle driving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the magnetic suspension wheel of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the rotary body of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the magnetic suspension wheel of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed body of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the fixed body of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following examples illustrate the utility model, but is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiment of the utility model is described in more detail below.These embodiments are provided to be to be able to more thoroughly The utility model is understood thoroughly, and the scope of the utility model can be fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.
"comprising" or " comprising " as mentioned throughout the specification and claims are an open language, therefore are answered It is construed to " including but not limited to ".Specification subsequent descriptions are preferred embodiment of the present invention, so described to retouch State is being not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for the purpose of the rule of specification.The protection model of the utility model It encloses as defined by the appended claims.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of magnetic suspension wheel comprising rotary body 100 and fixed body 200, rotary body 100 is placed on the outside of fixed body 200, wherein rotary body 100 is including tire 130 and is fixed on tire 130 The annular magnet 120 of inside;Fixed body 200 includes fixing axle 220 and the muti-piece magnet block 210 being fixed in fixing axle 220, Muti-piece magnet block 210 is arranged along the circumferential direction of fixing axle 220, at least two annular magnet arrays 230 is formed, in annular magnet battle array It is acted in column at least provided with one group of electromagnetic drive coil 240, electromagnetic drive coil 240 and annular magnet, drives the annular magnetic Iron rotation;Cooperate between annular magnet 120 and annular magnet array 230, it can be in 300 inward turning of the space of annular magnet array 230 It walks around dynamic;When annular magnet 120 is located at the space 300 of annular magnet array 230, annular magnet 120 and annular magnet array 230 Magnet block like pole it is opposite.When rotary body 100 and fixed body 200 cooperate, a part of position of the inside of annular magnet 120 In two annular magnet arrays 230 formed space 300 in, due to 120 two sides of annular magnet magnetic pole respectively with annular magnet The magnetic pole of magnet block 210 is identical in array 230, so that annular magnet 120 is by the magnetic force of magnet in annular magnet array 230 Effect, rotary body 100 are in maglev state relative to fixed body 200.Rotary body 100 is under the action of driving force around solid Determine the rotation of body 200, so that between fixed body 200 and rotary body 100 under the action of magnetic suspension force, rotary body 100 and fixed body Remain certain spacing between 200.
Specifically, the quantity of annular magnet 120 is at least 2, the quantity of annular magnet array 230 is at least 3.Annular Magnet array 230 is distributed on the lateral wall of fixed body 200, two annular accommodating spaces 300 is formed, so that annular magnet 120 can rotate in the accommodating space 300 just.Certainly, according to specific needs, the quantity of annular magnet 120 can be set It is 3, the quantity of annular magnet array 230 can be arranged 4 accordingly, in contrast, annular magnet 120 and annular magnet array 230 quantity is more, and the corresponding bearing capacity of wheel is bigger.
Wherein, magnet block 210 uses permanent magnet and/or electromagnet.At least provided with one group in annular magnet array Electromagnetic drive coil, electromagnetic drive coil and annular magnet act on, and drive annular magnet rotors;In each annular magnet array 230, settable two electromagnet 240 are set there are two electromagnetic drive coil, when needing to drive vehicle wheel rotation, as long as control electricity Magnetic coil is powered, and the magnetic force and annular magnet 120 that electromagnetic coil generates act on, and driving rotating bodies 100 rotates, so that wheel Rotation drives vehicle forward, during not needing the electromagnetic coil generation rotation of magnetic drive rotary body 100, electromagnetic drive Coil rotation generates electric current, and the current storage of generation can get up, make full use of energy.
Preferably, at least provided with one group of electromagnetic induction coil, during rotary body rotates, electricity in annular magnet array Magnetic induction coil can produce electric current and be stored, and the electric current stored can be used for the production of electromagnetic drive coil electromagnetic driving force It is raw.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the centre of fixed body 200 is equipped with fixing axle 220, and fixing axle 220 is connect with vehicle frame.Annular Magnet array 230 includes at least 6 pieces of magnet blocks 210.Certainly, fast according to specifically needing may also set up more magnet, such as Magnet block 210 around fixed body 200 can be set 8 pieces, 9 pieces or 10 pieces.Even, so that annular magnet array is formed closely Magnet block arranges the annular magnet to be formed.
As shown in figure 3, brake gear 211 is aerodynamic brake dress preferably, magnet block 210 is equipped with brake gear 211 It sets, fluid brake or electrical brake device.The magnet block in outer layer annular magnet array is arranged in brake gear 211 Tire on top, brake gear 211 and rotary body 100 acts on, so that rotary body 130 stops operating, is finally reached brake Purpose.
Specifically, the magnetic suspension wheel of the utility model further includes wheel rim 110, the outside of wheel rim 110 and tire 130 are fixed Connection, the inside of wheel rim 110 is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of annular magnet 120.Wheel rim 110 not only acts as the branch to tire 130 Support effect, and play the role of stationary annular magnet 120 and tire 130.
The magnetic suspension wheel of the utility model can be used as the front-wheel of vehicle, and the rear-wheel that can also be used as vehicle uses, By the magnetic suspension force between rotary body and fixed body, so that friction free rotates between rotary body and fixed body, reduces and rub Resistance is wiped, reduces the consumption of energy, and bearing capacity is strong.In addition, electromagnetism can also be passed through in the operational process of wheel Driving coil generates electric current, carries out the storage of energy.The consumption of energy is not only reduced, and can continue to generate energy, is made Obtain the farther distance of vehicle driving.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment, On the basis of the utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art 's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention, belong to the utility model and want Seek the range of protection.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of magnetic suspension wheel, which is characterized in that the magnetic suspension wheel includes rotary body and fixed body, the rotary body set It is placed in the outside of the fixed body, wherein the rotary body includes tire and the annular magnet that is fixed on the inside of the tire;
The fixed body includes fixing axle and the muti-piece magnet block being fixed in the fixing axle, the muti-piece magnet block along The circumferential setting of the fixing axle, at least forms two annular magnet arrays, the annular magnet and the annular magnet array Between cooperate, can the magnet array formed annular space in rotary motion;
At least provided with one group of electromagnetic drive coil, the electromagnetic drive coil and the annular magnetic in the annular magnet array Iron effect, drives the annular magnet to rotate;
When the annular magnet is located at the space of the magnet array, the magnet block of the annular magnet and the magnet array Like pole is opposite.
2. magnetic suspension wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the annular magnet is at least 1.
3. magnetic suspension wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the annular magnet array is at least 1.
4. magnetic suspension wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
It can be produced during the rotary body rotation in the annular magnet array at least provided with one group of electromagnetic induction coil Raw electric current is simultaneously stored.
5. magnetic suspension wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The centre of the fixed body is equipped with fixing axle, and the fixing axle is connect with vehicle frame.
6. magnetic suspension wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The annular magnet includes at least 6 blocks of magnet.
7. magnetic suspension wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The magnet block is equipped with brake gear, and the brake gear is pneumatically operated brake, fluid brake or electronic Brake gear.
8. magnetic suspension wheel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The magnetic suspension wheel further includes wheel rim, and the outside of the wheel rim is fixedly connected with the tire, the inside of the wheel rim It is fixedly connected with the lateral wall of the annular magnet.
CN201820626188.4U 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of magnetic suspension wheel Active CN208630263U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820626188.4U CN208630263U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of magnetic suspension wheel

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820626188.4U CN208630263U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of magnetic suspension wheel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208630263U true CN208630263U (en) 2019-03-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820626188.4U Active CN208630263U (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of magnetic suspension wheel

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208630263U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110406313A (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-11-05 长春市苏伟磁悬浮技术研究所 A kind of magnetic suspension wheel
CN116576517A (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-08-11 骊阳(广东)节能科技股份有限公司 Magnetic suspension integrated intelligent cold energy station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110406313A (en) * 2018-04-27 2019-11-05 长春市苏伟磁悬浮技术研究所 A kind of magnetic suspension wheel
CN116576517A (en) * 2023-05-15 2023-08-11 骊阳(广东)节能科技股份有限公司 Magnetic suspension integrated intelligent cold energy station

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