CN208627403U - A kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device - Google Patents

A kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208627403U
CN208627403U CN201820816151.8U CN201820816151U CN208627403U CN 208627403 U CN208627403 U CN 208627403U CN 201820816151 U CN201820816151 U CN 201820816151U CN 208627403 U CN208627403 U CN 208627403U
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China
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grinding
chinese medicine
traditional chinese
sleeve
pot
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820816151.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈炜
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding devices, including grinding pot, the apical lateral of grinding pot is equipped with feed inlet, discharge port is equipped with below the side wall of grinding pot, the inside of grinding pot is equipped with grinding device, the lower section of grinding device is equipped with Horizontal type stirring device, and the lower section of Horizontal type stirring device is equipped with sieve plate, and the outside of grinding pot is equipped with drying unit.The utility model structure is simple, easy to use;Traditional chinese medicine medicament smashing and grinding is high-efficient, mitigates the workload of labourer;Drying unit can to grinding before and grinding after Traditional chinese medicine medicament simultaneously dry, reduce process, and dry uniformly, will not hot-spot cause the drug effect of Traditional chinese medicine medicament to be lost.

Description

A kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to medical equipment technical field, is related to a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device.
Background technique
Traditional chinese medicine medicament refers to the drug applied under the guidance of Chinese tradition medical skill, Traditional chinese medicine medicament by processing technology be divided into it is middle at Medicine, Chinese medicine, Traditional chinese medicine medicament are originating primarily from China, other than botanical medicine, there are also animal drugs for example snake gall, bear gall, long-noded pit viper, Pilose antler and deer horn etc., shell class such as pearl, concha meretricis seu cylinae, mineral substance such as keel, magnetite etc. are all the Traditional chinese medicine medicaments for curing the disease, in Raw material is brewed into decoction when the drug is used with mild fire and takes by doctor, but some raw material sheets are as blocky or strip structure, Its volume is larger, is difficult completely to incorporate internal drug ingredient in decoction in tanning, therefore needs to be ground, commonly Milling tool be usually manual operation, time-consuming and laborious effect is unsatisfactory, and treated that Traditional chinese medicine medicament must carry out again Drying, procedure complexity.Based on the above reasons, it is necessary to design a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device to solve these problems.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device Problem.
The utility model is the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device, including grinding pot, grinding pot Apical lateral is equipped with feed inlet, and discharge port is equipped with below the side wall of grinding pot, and the inside of grinding pot is equipped with grinding device, grinding dress It sets including rotation axis, through the top of grinding pot, the upper end of rotation axis is connected with the first retarder for the upper end of rotation axis, and first Retarder is connected with first motor, and rotation axis is equipped with mixing roll, and mixing roll is surrounded by the funnel-form grinding sleeve to match, Grinding sleeve is fixed on the inner wall of grinding pot, and the inside of grinding sleeve is hollow structure, the top of grinding sleeve and bottom end difference Equipped with ventilation hole, ventilation hole is equipped with sieve;
The lower section of grinding device is equipped with Horizontal type stirring device, and Horizontal type stirring device includes agitating shaft, and one end of agitating shaft is passed through It is through at the side wall of grinding pot and is connected with the second retarder, the second retarder is connected with the second motor, and agitating shaft is equipped with rod-type Blade, agitating shaft and rod-type blade are hollow structure, and rod-type blade is equipped with equally distributed multiple through-holes, and through-hole is equipped with Sieve;
The lower section of Horizontal type stirring device is equipped with sieve plate;
The outside of grinding pot is equipped with drying unit, and drying unit includes blower, sleeve and transfer tube, and the sleeve is set in The other end of the agitating shaft opposite with the second retarder, agitating shaft are equipped with air inlet, agitating shaft in the one end for being equipped with sleeve position It is tightly connected between sleeve, the air outlet of blower is connected with transfer tube, and blower is gone out by transfer tube and sleeve connection, blower Air heater is provided on transfer tube between air port and sleeve.
The utility model is also characterized by
Wherein the apical lateral of grinding pot is equipped with pulverizer, and the pulverizer is communicated with grinding pot, and the pulverizer is located at The lower section of feed inlet.
Wherein pulverizer includes crush box, and the inside of the crush box is equipped with Disintegrating knife.
The inclined plate that inclination angle is 30 degree is wherein equipped on the inside of the bottom end of grinding pot between sieve plate, the inclination angle of the discharge port is 30 degree, the discharge port is located at the lower side of inclined plate.
Wherein the aperture of sieve plate is consistent with maximum particle diameter needed for drug after grinding.
Wherein the aperture of through-hole upper screen cloth and ventilation hole upper screen cloth is respectively less than the minimum grain size of drug after grinding.
Wherein the bottom end of grinding pot is equipped with supporting leg, and the bottom end of the supporting leg is equipped with idler wheel, and the idler wheel, which is equipped with, to be stopped Vehicle device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: structure is simple, it is easy to use;Traditional chinese medicine medicament smashing and grinding is high-efficient, mitigates The workload of labourer;Drying unit can dry the Traditional chinese medicine medicament before grinding and after grinding simultaneously, reduce process, and Drying uniformly, will not hot-spot cause the drug effect of Traditional chinese medicine medicament to be lost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device of the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1. grinding pot, 2. feed inlets, 3. discharge ports, 4. rotation axis, 5. first retarders, 6. first motors, 7. mixing rolls, 8. grinding sleeve, 9. agitating shafts, 10. second retarders, 11. second motors, 12. rod-type blades, 13. through-holes, 14. sieve plates, 15. wind Machine, 16. sleeves, 17. transfer tubes, 18. air heaters, 19. pulverizers, 20. inclined plates, 21. supporting legs, 22. idler wheels, 23. stop Vehicle device.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, a specific embodiment of the utility model is described in detail, it is to be understood that this The protection scope of utility model is not limited by the specific implementation.
A kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device, as shown in Figure 1, including grinding pot 1, the apical lateral of grinding pot 1 is equipped with charging Mouth 2, the side wall lower section of grinding pot 1 are equipped with discharge port 3, and the inside of grinding pot 1 is equipped with grinding device, and grinding device includes rotation axis 4, through the top of grinding pot 1, the upper end of rotation axis 4 is connected with the first retarder 5, the first retarder 5 for the upper end of rotation axis 4 It is connected with first motor 6, rotation axis 4 is equipped with mixing roll 7, and mixing roll 7 is surrounded by the funnel-form grinding sleeve 8 to match, Grinding sleeve 8 is fixed on the inner wall of grinding pot 1, and the inside of grinding sleeve 8 is hollow structure, the top and bottom end of grinding sleeve 8 It is respectively equipped with ventilation hole, ventilation hole is equipped with sieve;The lower section of grinding device is equipped with Horizontal type stirring device, Horizontal type stirring device packet Include agitating shaft 9, one end of agitating shaft 9 through grinding pot 1 side wall and be connected with the second retarder 10, the second retarder 10 connects It is connected to the second motor 11, agitating shaft 9 is equipped with rod-type blade 12, and agitating shaft 9 and rod-type blade 12 are hollow structure, rod-type paddle Leaf 12 is equipped with equally distributed multiple through-holes 13, and through-hole 13 is equipped with sieve;The lower section of Horizontal type stirring device is equipped with sieve plate 14; The outside of grinding pot 1 is equipped with drying unit, and drying unit includes blower 15, sleeve 16 and transfer tube 17, and the sleeve 16 is arranged In the other end of the agitating shaft 9 with 10 pairs of the second retarder phase, agitating shaft 9 is equipped with air inlet in the one end for being equipped with 16 position of sleeve Mouthful, it is tightly connected between agitating shaft 9 and sleeve 16, the air outlet of blower 15 is connected with transfer tube 17, and blower 15 passes through transfer tube 17 connect with sleeve 16, are provided with air heater 18 on the transfer tube 17 between the air outlet and sleeve 16 of blower 15.
The starting of second motor 11 can drive the second retarder 10, and the second retarder 10 drives agitating shaft 9 to rotate, stirring Rod-type blade 12 is arranged on axis 9 can effectively stir the Traditional chinese medicine medicament after grinding, make it through sieve plate 14 and flow from discharge port 3 Out.The design of 12 hollow structure of agitating shaft 9 and rod-type blade is the filling for air.Through-hole 13 is to make air from stirring It is discharged in axis 9 and rod-type blade 12.
Air enters grinding pot 1 after being heated by air heater 18, and hot wind makes in the case of stirring at entire grinding pot 1 In compared with stationary temperature.Enter in grinding pot 1 after the crushing of pulverizer 19 in Traditional chinese medicine medicament, the Traditional chinese medicine medicament before grinding is carried out Drying, prevents the blocking of grinding device, prevents first motor 6 caused by blocking from excessively using.Air is by rod-type blade 12 Through-hole 13 is directly entered the Traditional chinese medicine medicament after grinding, substantially increases drying efficiency.Equally distributed multiple through-holes 13 can be true Traditional chinese medicine medicament after protecting every partial mill comes into full contact with hot wind, makes Traditional chinese medicine medicament drying more evenly.
It is the gap fallen between 7 grinding sleeve 8 of mixing roll for the ease of Traditional chinese medicine medicament that grinding sleeve 8, which is designed as funnel-form, In.Ventilation hole is set on grinding sleeve 8, hot wind larger range of can be made to be full of the inner upper of grinding pot 1.
Wherein the apical lateral of grinding pot 1 is equipped with pulverizer 19, and the pulverizer 19 is communicated with grinding pot 1, the crushing Machine 19 is located at the lower section of feed inlet 2.Wherein pulverizer 19 includes crush box, and the inside of the crush box is equipped with Disintegrating knife.Powder Broken machine 19 can be such that larger Traditional chinese medicine medicament direct plunges into without pretreatment, eliminate the pretreatment process of larger Traditional chinese medicine medicament.
The inclined plate 20 that inclination angle is 30 degree is wherein equipped on the inside of the bottom end of grinding pot 1 between sieve plate 14, the discharge port 3 Inclination angle is 30 degree, and the discharge port 3 is located at the lower side of inclined plate 20.Inclined plate 20 and discharge port 3 are both designed as 30 degree of inclination angle Traditional chinese medicine medicament outflow grinding pot 1 after being easy for grinding.
Wherein the aperture of sieve plate 14 is consistent with maximum particle diameter needed for drug after grinding.Design is grain in order to obtain in this way The Traditional chinese medicine medicament of diameter qualification.
Wherein the aperture of 13 upper screen cloth of through-hole and ventilation hole upper screen cloth is respectively less than the minimum grain size of drug after grinding.It sets in this way Meter is that Traditional chinese medicine medicament is entered in rod-type blade 12 and grinding sleeve 8 by sieve in order to prevent.
Wherein the bottom end of grinding pot 1 is equipped with supporting leg 21, and the bottom end of the supporting leg 21 is equipped with idler wheel 22, the idler wheel 22 It is equipped with brake gear 23.
In use, opening blower 15 and air heater 18, blower 15 has certain temperature to the injection of seal sleeve 16 Gas is transferred to rod-type blade 12 by the stomata on agitating shaft 9 by air, seal sleeve 16, and rod-type blade 12 passes through gas Through-hole 13 is uniformly transmitted to grinding pot 1, and in the case of stirring, even heat is transferred to entire grinding pot 1, by Traditional chinese medicine medicament Be put into feed inlet 2, enter grinding pot 1 after the crushing of pulverizer 19, Traditional chinese medicine medicament enters grinding device and ground, after fall into it is sleeping On the one hand formula agitating device, is dried in the case of stirring, the Traditional chinese medicine medicament after on the other hand making grinding passes through sieve plate 14 It is flowed out from discharge port 3.
In conclusion a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model is simple, it is easy to use; Traditional chinese medicine medicament smashing and grinding is high-efficient, mitigates the workload of labourer;Drying unit can be to the Chinese medicine before grinding and after grinding Drug is dried simultaneously, reduce process, and dry uniformly, will not hot-spot cause the drug effect of Traditional chinese medicine medicament to be lost.
Disclosed above is only specific embodiment of the utility model, and still, the utility model embodiment is not limited to This, the changes that any person skilled in the art can think of should all fall into the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device, which is characterized in that including grinding pot (1), the apical lateral of the grinding pot (1) is set Have feed inlet (2), be equipped with discharge port (3) below the side wall of the grinding pot (1), the inside of the grinding pot (1) is equipped with grinding Device, the grinding device include rotation axis (4), the upper end of the rotation axis (4) through grinding pot (1) top, it is described The upper end of rotation axis (4) is connected with the first retarder (5), and first retarder (5) is connected with first motor (6), and described turn Moving axis (4) is equipped with mixing roll (7), and the mixing roll (7) is surrounded by the funnel-form grinding sleeve (8) to match, described to grind Grinding set (8) is fixed on the inner wall of grinding pot (1), and the inside of the grinding sleeve (8) is hollow structure, the grinding sleeve (8) top and bottom end is respectively equipped with ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole is equipped with sieve;
The lower section of the grinding device is equipped with Horizontal type stirring device, and the Horizontal type stirring device includes agitating shaft (9), the stirring One end of axis (9) through grinding pot (1) side wall and be connected with the second retarder (10), second retarder (10) connection Have the second motor (11), the agitating shaft (9) is equipped with rod-type blade (12), and the agitating shaft (9) and rod-type blade (12) are equal For hollow structure, the rod-type blade (12) is equipped with equally distributed multiple through-holes (13), and the through-hole (13) is equipped with sieve Net;
The lower section of the Horizontal type stirring device is equipped with sieve plate (14);
The outside of the grinding pot (1) is equipped with drying unit, and the drying unit includes blower (15), sleeve (16) and transfer tube (17), the sleeve (16) is set in the other end of the agitating shaft (9) opposite with the second retarder (10), the agitating shaft (9) It is equipped with air inlet in the one end for being equipped with sleeve (16) position, is tightly connected between the agitating shaft (9) and sleeve (16), the wind The air outlet of machine (15) is connected with transfer tube (17), and the blower (15) is connect by transfer tube (17) with sleeve (16), described Air heater (18) are provided on transfer tube (17) between the air outlet and sleeve (16) of blower (15).
2. a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that outside the top of the grinding pot (1) Side is equipped with pulverizer (19), and the pulverizer (19) communicates with grinding pot (1), and the pulverizer (19) is located at feed inlet (2) Lower section.
3. a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the pulverizer (19) includes crushing The inside of case, the crush box is equipped with Disintegrating knife.
4. a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the bottom end of the grinding pot (1) The inclined plate (20) that inclination angle is 30 degree is equipped between side and sieve plate (14), the inclination angle of the discharge port (3) is 30 degree, the discharge port (3) it is located at inclined plate (20) lower side.
5. a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the aperture of the sieve plate (14) with grind Maximum particle diameter needed for drug is consistent after mill.
6. a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that through-hole (13) upper screen cloth and logical The aperture of air holes upper screen cloth is respectively less than the minimum grain size of drug after grinding.
7. a kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the grinding pot (1) is set Have supporting leg (21), the bottom end of the supporting leg (21) is equipped with idler wheel (22), and the idler wheel (22) is equipped with brake gear (23).
CN201820816151.8U 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device Expired - Fee Related CN208627403U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820816151.8U CN208627403U (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820816151.8U CN208627403U (en) 2018-05-30 2018-05-30 A kind of Traditional chinese medicine medicament grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208627403U true CN208627403U (en) 2019-03-22

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111298924A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-06-19 常德市中晟农牧有限公司 Make things convenient for laying hen fodder screening mixing arrangement of unloading
CN112044519A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-08 王浩 A dry grinding reducing mechanism of earthworm for earthworm grinding processing
CN115121170A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-30 内蒙古民族大学 A agricultural fertilizer of growing seedlings prepares device for new agricultural science construction

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111298924A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-06-19 常德市中晟农牧有限公司 Make things convenient for laying hen fodder screening mixing arrangement of unloading
CN111298924B (en) * 2019-12-10 2021-04-16 常德市中晟农牧有限公司 Make things convenient for laying hen fodder screening mixing arrangement of unloading
CN112044519A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-08 王浩 A dry grinding reducing mechanism of earthworm for earthworm grinding processing
CN112044519B (en) * 2020-08-21 2021-09-03 义乌市牵手电子商务有限公司 A dry grinding reducing mechanism of earthworm for earthworm grinding processing
CN115121170A (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-30 内蒙古民族大学 A agricultural fertilizer of growing seedlings prepares device for new agricultural science construction

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Granted publication date: 20190322