A kind of three-electrode structure and electrolysis unit
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, is related to a kind of electrolysis unit, especially a kind of three-electrode structure and electricity
Solve device.
Background technique
In existing sink, for the ease of cleaning residual (pesticide residue) substance of the agriculture on fruits and vegetables automatically, both in sink
Electrolysis unit is installed on the bottom wall of side wall or sink, when so that fruits and vegetables being soaked in water, by electrolysis unit, electrolysis has
Oxide and example ion are imitated, to achieve the effect that removal fruit and vegetable surfaces agriculture is residual.
But existing electrolysis unit generally contains only a sun in electrolysis unit due to the limitation in its space and cost
Pole piece (its manufacturing cost is higher) and a cathode sheets (its manufacturing cost opposite anode piece is lower) form two electrode chip architectures,
So that the utilization rate of the anode strip of higher cost is lower (using only the wherein side of anode strip), the waste of the energy is easily caused.Separately
On the one hand, electrolysis unit has that utilization rate is lower in terms of space.
In conclusion need to design a kind of cost be controllably it is lower, the utilization rate of anode strip is high, reduce energy waste, with
And it is able to ascend the electrolysis unit of space utilization rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, propose a kind of cost be controllably compared with
Low, the utilization rate of anode strip is high, reduces energy waste, and be able to ascend the electrolysis unit of space utilization rate.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of three-electrode structure, comprising: three plate electrodes
Piece, wherein two panels is cathode sheets, and another is anode strip, and anode strip forms two mutually solely between two panels cathode sheets
Vertical electrolysis region.
In a kind of above-mentioned three-electrode structure, three pieces electrode slice be in from left to right a word interval arrangement, or from up to
It is arranged in a word interval down, or nesting is alternatively arranged from inside to outside.
In a kind of above-mentioned three-electrode structure, when three pieces electrode slice is inline, it is between adjacent two electrode slice
It equidistantly distributes.
In a kind of above-mentioned three-electrode structure, when three pieces electrode slice is in nested distribution, three electrode slices are concentric structure
Setting.
In a kind of above-mentioned three-electrode structure, when three pieces electrode slice is in nested distribution, it is between adjacent two electrode slice
Equidistantly distributed.
In a kind of above-mentioned three-electrode structure, same material, same polarity electrode slice between can mutually splice.
The utility model also provides a kind of electrolysis unit, comprising: at least one set of three-electrode structure, wherein adjacent two electrode
It is fixedly connected between piece by fastener.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, three-electrode structure is several, is in the equidistant arrangement of a shape, or is in ring
The arrangement of the radians such as shape array.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, an insulation division is provided between adjacent two electrode slice, and can with electrode slice
Dismantling connection.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, insulation division includes a disk, is in Openworks shape structure setting, wherein be located at
The two sides of disc centre point are each provided with first connecting hole, corresponding with the position of the second connecting hole on electrode slice.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, the axis direction of disk is provided at least one first recess, wherein the
One recess is located at the edge of disk, and corresponding with second notch position at electrode slice edge, as insulation division and electrode slice
Positioning region when being connected.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, the quantity of the first recess is several, and is in ring along the axis direction of disk
The setting of shape array.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, electrolysis unit further includes a cover board, is provided with two third connections
Hole, and the position of third connecting hole is corresponding with the position of the first connecting hole, the second connecting hole.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, cover board is in round pie structure setting, wherein the axis direction along cover board is arranged
There are several arc slotted holes.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, several third recesses, and third recess are provided on the edge of cover board
Position it is corresponding with the position of the first recess, the second recess, as cover board, insulation division and electrode slice be connected when positioning
Portion.
In a kind of above-mentioned electrolysis unit, three electrode slices are in round pie structure setting, and the circle of each electrode slice
Cake face is in paliform structure setting.
Compared with prior art, a kind of three-electrode structure provided by the utility model, this structure is according to field distribution science
Design sufficiently effectively improves the area that utilizes of anode strip, i.e., rationally utilizes the area of anode strip two sides, increases electrolysis region
Quantity further increases fruits and vegetables degerming, except agriculture is residual to promote the effective ion of electrolysis water generation and the performance of Strong oxdiative object
Effect;In addition, effectively control is electrolysed cost by the usable floor area for increasing anode strip, energy utilization rate is promoted, reduces energy wave
Take.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of three-electrode structure of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of explosive view of electrolysis unit of the utility model.
In figure, 100, cathode sheets;200, anode strip;210, the second connecting hole;220, the second recess;300, fastener;
400, disk;410, the first connecting hole;420, the first recess;500, cover board;510, third connecting hole;520, arc slotted hole;
530, third recess.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further
Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of three-electrode structure provided by the utility model, comprising: three pieces electrode slice, wherein two panels is yin
Pole piece 100, another is anode strip 200, and anode strip 200, between two panels cathode sheets 100, formation two is mutually independent
It is electrolysed region.
A kind of three-electrode structure provided by the utility model, this structure are sufficiently effectively mentioned according to field distribution scientific design
Gaoyang pole piece 200 utilizes area, i.e., rationally utilizes the area of 200 two sides of anode strip, increase the quantity in electrolysis region, thus
The performance for promoting effective ion and Strong oxdiative object that electrolysis water generates, further increases fruits and vegetables degerming, the effect residual except agriculture;Separately
Outside, by increasing the usable floor area of anode strip 200, effectively control electrolysis cost, energy utilization rate is promoted, energy waste is reduced.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1, three pieces electrode slice array spacings arrangement, or battle array from top to bottom from left to right
Column are alternatively arranged, or are alternatively arranged from inside to outside.When three pieces electrode slice is inline, i.e., from top to bottom arrangement or from
When left-to-right arranges, the plate-like structure setting of three pieces electrode slice is perhaps in round pie structure setting one side plate or cake
Shape structure is convenient for machining, and cost is relatively low, and on the other hand the thickness of its electrode slice is controllable, reduces its production cost, increases indirectly
The surface area of large electrode piece further increases electrolysis performance;When three pieces electrode slice is alternatively arranged from inside to outside, three pieces electrode slice
Setting annular in shape, that is, form mutually nested structure, to improve the usable floor area of anode strip 200, and then improves electrolyte
Energy.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1, being between adjacent two electrode slice when three pieces electrode slice is inline
Range distribution, so that the electrolysis region of 200 two sides of anode strip (left and right sides or upper and lower two sides) is consistent with field distribution,
So that electrolysis water generate effective ion and Strong oxdiative object distribution it is more uniform, fruits and vegetables degerming and except agriculture it is residual on effect
Fruit is more preferably.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1, three electrode slices set when three pieces electrode slice is in nested distribution for concentric structure
It sets, i.e. the axial line of three pieces electrode slice is conllinear, it is further preferred that being equidistantly distributed between adjacent two electrode slice, to make
200 two sides of anode strip (inside and outside) electrolysis region it is consistent with field distribution so that electrolysis water generate it is effective from
Son and Strong oxdiative object distribution it is more uniform, fruits and vegetables degerming and except agriculture it is residual on better effect.
It is further preferred that as shown in Figure 1, can mutually splice between the electrode slice of same material, same polarity, i.e. anode strip
It can mutually splice between 200 and anode strip 200, can mutually splice between cathode sheets 100 and cathode sheets 100, to extend electrolysis
The area in region, increase electrolysis generate ion or Strong oxdiative object content, save electric energy, further increase fruits and vegetables degerming,
Except the effect that agriculture is residual.It is further preferred that being spliced between electrode slice is seamless spliced, it can be achieved that seamless spliced up and down, or
Left and right is seamless spliced.
It is further preferred that coating is set as shown in Figure 1, the material of anode strip 200 uses DSA ti-based coating motor
Coatings, the cathode sheets 100 such as platinum, ruthenium, iridium, niobium, thallium, tin, antimony and its respective corresponding oxide are pure using the stainless steels such as 304,316
The materials such as titanium, glass charcoal, graphite.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model also provides a kind of electrolysis unit, including at least one set of three-electrode structure,
In, it is fixedly connected between adjacent two electrode slice by fastener 300, guarantees that the distance between adjacent two electrode slice is equidistant point
Cloth forms two consistent electrolysis regions of electrolysis performance.It is further preferred that three-electrode structure is several, it is in a shape
Equidistant arrangement, i.e. the word arrangement perhaps radians arrangement such as word arrangement from left to right or circular array from top to bottom, increase
Add in unit space, the quantity of three electric machine structures, to increase the ion and Strong oxdiative object that electrolysis generates, and then improves electrolyte
Can, the production cost of electrolysis unit is on the other hand further decreased, energy utilization rate is improved.
It is further preferred that as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, an insulation division, and and electrode are provided between adjacent two electrode slice
Piece is detachably connected, it is preferable that can pass through the company between the 300 connection electrode piece of fastener and insulation division to connection electrode piece
It connects, further ensures that equidistantly distribute between adjacent two electrode slice, and can prevent from going here and there between adjacent two electrolysis region
Electrical phenomena.
It is further preferred that as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, insulation division includes a disk 400, it is in Openworks shape structure setting,
In, it is each provided with first connecting hole 410 positioned at the two sides of 400 central point of disk, with the second connecting hole 210 on electrode slice
Position it is corresponding, when being connected as electrode slice with insulation division, penetrated as wearing for fastener 300, interface channel.
It is further preferred that as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, being provided at least one first recess along the axis direction of disk 400
420, wherein the first recess 420 is located at the edge of disk 400, and opposite with 220 position of the second recess at electrode slice edge
It answers, positioning region when being connected as insulation division with electrode slice, so that the connection of insulation division and electrode slice is more precisely and quick.
It is further preferred that the quantity of the first recess 420 is several, and is arranged along the axis direction circular array of disk 400, into
One step improves the connection precision between insulation division and electrode slice.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, electrolysis unit further includes a cover board 500, is provided with two thirds and connects
Hole 510 is connect, and the position of third connecting hole 510 is corresponding with the position of the first connecting hole 410, the second connecting hole 210, preferably
Ground, cover board 500 is in round pie structure setting, wherein the axis direction along cover board 500 is provided with several arc slotted holes 520,
So that electrolysis unit is at work, water flow can run through entire electrolysis unit, improve the electrolytic functional of electrolysis unit.Further preferably
Ground, is provided with several third recesses 530 on the edge of cover board 500, and the position of third recess 530 and the first recess 420,
The position of second recess 220 is corresponding, and positioning region when being connected as cover board 500, insulation division and electrode slice guarantees above-mentioned three
Connection between person is more accurate.
It is further preferred that as shown in Fig. 2, three electrode slices are in round pie structure setting, and the circle of each electrode slice
Cake face is in paliform structure setting, and when carrying out electrolysis procedure, water flow can pass through one side electrolysis unit from the gap of fence,
Guarantee that entire electrolysis unit is in water flow, improve electrolysis performance, on the other hand, increases the opposite face between adjacent two electrode slice
Product to increase the content of ion and Strong oxdiative object that electrolysis unit is generated in electrolysis, and then is improved for fruits and vegetables degerming, is removed
The residual effect of agriculture.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute
Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar
Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.