CN208617149U - A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device - Google Patents
A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208617149U CN208617149U CN201821253371.0U CN201821253371U CN208617149U CN 208617149 U CN208617149 U CN 208617149U CN 201821253371 U CN201821253371 U CN 201821253371U CN 208617149 U CN208617149 U CN 208617149U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- control
- elevator
- bus
- signal port
- evacuation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Indicating And Signalling Devices For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to public safety emergency evacuation technical field, specially a kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device.Including controlling host, it is equipped with multiple groups signal port and is connected with external equipment and exchange data；Signal port is evacuated controlling terminal with external lifts by multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter and is connect；Several signal ports are connect with detection bus control panel, lamps and lanterns bus marco plate, intercommunication main station controller, VGA main station controller, multi-channel video controller, Broadcasting Control disk and broadcasting power amplifier respectively, and are connect respectively with external detector, identification light, intercom, display, loudspeaker and video camera by above-mentioned component；One group of signal port connects fire alarm system by input collection plate；One group of signal port connects graphic display terminal, one group of signal port connection emergency joystick control.The utility model helps commanding's centralized operation, controls global, the accurate fast and reliable command scheduling of implementation, it is ensured that the safety for evacuating process is carried out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to public safety emergency evacuation technical field, and in particular to a kind of elevator evacuation central command tune
Spend control device.
Background technique
Occur in emergency in skyscraper, including fire, flood, earthquake, explosion, gas leakage, the attack of terrorism, life
Change invasion etc., carrying out evacuating personnel using elevator becomes the hot spot of Recent study.Especially the U.S. " 9.11 event ", in China
Extra large " teacher building fire " in 2009, so that people are fully recognized that the superiority of elevator evacuation, when it has vertical transport personnel
Between short advantage, the especially more advantage in terms of the weak populations such as evacuation the old,weak,sick and disabled.The chinese national standard promulgated in 2012
Associated specifications are proposed to elevator evacuation behavior in GB/Z 28598-2012 " research that elevator is used for emergency evacuation ", it should
Standard is adopted completely and is equal to ISO/TR 25743-2010 " research that elevator is used for emergency evacuation about elevator ", this shows
China integrates with international standard, and the promulgation of the standard is that the research of elevator evacuation behavior specifies direction, so that elevator is answered
Anxious evacuation enters practical stage.It is frequently experienced in the initial stage of disaster using the activity that elevator is evacuated, there is the time
Feature short, risk is high.Centralized direction operation is generally carried out using special equipment, special wiring, is avoided mixed with other equipment
Or borrow the risk generated.Therefore, it is necessary to develop series equipment to support elevator evacuation activity.Elevator emergency evacuates central command
Dispatching control device is the key equipment in this kind of series equipment, it is the movable nervous centralis of elevator evacuation, control centre.It
It is capable of the evacuation environmental information of Centralized Monitoring judgement influence elevator safety operation, including flue gas concentration, toxic and harmful gas, water logging
Etc. environmental informations, elevator operation information, fire spread information, human behavior information；Being capable of providing makes evacuation personnel on evacuation road
The whether available induction information of elevator is obtained on diameter, and ensures that the information can be obtained in the extreme circumstances by most personnel
It takes；The technological means for grasping evacuation multidate information in time can be provided for command scheduling personnel, make profession by these means
Commanding can carry out global control to evacuation process, implement accurately and fast, reliable command scheduling, can quickly carry out
Dangerous situation judgement, evacuation logic intervention, the operation of drastic measures, so that it is guaranteed that the safety and order of evacuation process.Due to mesh
Preceding there are no similar devices to come out, therefore researchs and develops the dedicated central command dispatching control device of elevator evacuation with important
Meaning.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of elevator emergencies to evacuate central command dispatching control device, by integrated
The function device of a variety of commander's elements helps commanding to carry out global control to evacuation process, implements accurately and fast, reliably
Command scheduling, it is ensured that evacuate the safety and order of process.
Elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device provided by the utility model is set with outside preset in building
It is standby: elevator evacuation controlling terminal, detector, identification light, intercom, display, loudspeaker, video camera and external fire alarm system
System carries out control connection；
The control device include control host, multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter, detection bus control panel, lamps and lanterns bus marco plate,
Intercommunication main station controller, VGA main station controller, multi-channel video controller, video display, Broadcasting Control disk, broadcasting power are put
Big device, input collection plate, graphic display terminal, joystick control of meeting an urgent need and fire-fighting emergency power supply；
The control host is by multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter with the preset elevator evacuation controlling terminal connection in building；
The control host is by detection bus control panel with the preset detector connection in building；
The control host passes through the preset identification light connection in the building lamps and lanterns bus marco Ban Tong；
The control host is by intercommunication main station controller with the preset intercom connection in building；
The control host is by VGA main station controller with the preset display connection in building；
The control host is by multi-channel video controller with the preset video camera connection in building；
The control host is connected by Broadcasting Control disk with broadcasting power amplifier, the building broadcasting power amplifier Zai Tong
Preset loudspeaker connection；
The control host is by input collection plate with the preset external fire alarm system connection in building；
The control host is connected with graphic display terminal；
The control host is the same as emergency joystick control connection；
The control host is connected with fire-fighting emergency power supply, and fire-fighting emergency power supply is above-mentioned each equipment power supply.
In the utility model, the control host is that built-in industrial controls machine, by one group of signal port with
External equipment connection；The signal port is general full duplex serial communication interface, using EIA-RS232C standard interface；The group
Signal port includes several elevator evacuation control ports and other port for peripheral equipment；Wherein:
The control host is connected by elevator evacuation control port (X1...Xn) with multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter；Multiple pass
Letter converter can convert signal between RS232C standard and RS422 standard, to have remote transmission ability；Multiple electricity
Ladder evacuation control port can evacuate controlling terminal connection with multiple elevator by multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter；
Other described port for peripheral equipment have 10, are designated as S1-S10 signal port, be separately connected detector, identification light,
Intercom, display, loudspeaker, video camera, input collection plate, graphic display terminal, emergency joystick control and fire-fighting emergency power supply.
In the utility model, the S1 signal port connects detection bus control panel, and access receives the detection of Tn, scene
The information of device, Tn >=N, N indicate that total number of floor levels of skyscraper, every floor at least arrange 1 detector；
Detection bus uses POWERBUS bus standard comprising POWERBUS bus master control module, using one
To twisted-pair wire, supply lines and signal wire are combined into one, using digital communication and power supply superposition modulated, support nonpolarity cloth
Line, supports 256 slave station equipments, and communication distance supports communication speed up to 48V up to 3000m, maximum bus voltage
9600bps；
Detector includes that POWERBUS bus slave station receives chip, can separate power supply and communication code signal from bus, to
The information of main website feedback detection physical quantity；The detection physical quantity is detection smokescope, temperature, gas concentration and water logging journey
Degree etc..
In the utility model, the S2 signal port connects lamps and lanterns bus marco plate, Ln, access control scene mark
Lamps and lanterns, Ln >=N, N indicate that total number of floor levels of skyscraper, every floor at least arrange 1 signal light；
Lamps and lanterns bus uses POWERBUS bus standard, and lamps and lanterns bus marco plate includes that POWERBUS bus master controls mould
Block；The signal light includes that POWERBUS bus slave station receives chip, supports POWERBUS bus protocol；
Identification light includes arrow guiding, elevator logotype figure and text, can be combined by color, light and stroboscopic
Issue exit signs function.
In the utility model, the S3 signal port connects intercommunication main station controller, and intercommunication main station controller is total using 5
Line is connect with live at least Sn intercom, total number of floor levels of Sn >=N, N expression skyscraper, every floor at least arrange 1 it is right
Say machine；
The intercom includes call request, sound pick-up and loudspeaker, is able to achieve Field Force and command scheduling center is double
To call.
In the utility model, the S4 signal port connects VGA main station controller, by VGA main station controller to big
Display publication induction instruction information in building；
The VGA main station controller includes several groups twisted pair VGA signal output port, every group of twisted pair line connection scene one
4 road VGA distributor of platform is connect by distributor with 4 displays；The display is arranged in elevator lobby, display
Information is synchronous with main station controller.
In the utility model, the S5 signal port connects multi-channel video controller, the same building of multi-channel video controller
In each video camera connected with video display；Multi-channel video controller obtains camera shooting and video letter from the video camera in building
Breath, shows being sent to video display, realizes that control video pictures are shown by the port S5 to control host；The camera shooting
Machine is arranged in elevator lobby.
In the utility model, the S6 signal port connects Broadcasting Control disk, and host is opened by the broadcast of S6 port controlling
Dynamic and voice content；Broadcasting Control disk includes that voice plays the components such as chip, microphone, operation panel；The audio of Broadcasting Control disk
Signal is exported to broadcasting power amplifier, and broadcasting power amplifier is connect with the loudspeaker at least several scenes；The loudspeaking
Device is arranged in elevator lobby.
In the utility model, the S7 signal port connection input collection plate, input collection plate has multiple access port,
The corresponding multiple-channel output module of fire alarm system outside connection；
The fire alarm system be skyscraper be according to design specification requirement inside building body, it is preassembled a set of
Conventional fire-fighting system, each floor are designed with fire detecting arrangement, monitor the current fire condition of the floor, and are correspondingly arranged
Output module all the way exports floor fire alarm by output module；
The S7 signal port can also directly be connect with the RS232C serial communication interface of fire alarm system.
In the utility model, the S8 signal port connects graphic display terminal, and graphic display terminal is to graphically
All kinds of command scheduling information such as display environment data, equipment running status.
In the utility model, the described S9 signal port connection emergency joystick control, emergency joystick control include early warning, alarm,
The sound-light type indicator light of failure, and starting, emergency stop, forced landing, reset manual operation switch.
The manual operation switch has protection misoperation mechanism, and commanding implements emergency manual behaviour by the joystick control
Make.
In the utility model, the signal condition port of the S10 signal port and fire-fighting emergency power supply is connected, and reads electricity
Source running state information, including the standby electric working condition of main electricity and malfunction.
In the utility model, the fire-fighting emergency power supply includes low-tension supply and UPS inverter；
The low-tension supply includes battery group, is powered for low-voltage equipment, and low-voltage equipment is multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter, detection
Bus marco plate, lamps and lanterns bus marco plate, intercommunication main station controller, input collection plate, graphic display terminal and emergency joystick control；
The UPS inverter is the power supply of 220V equipment, and 220V equipment is VGA main station controller, multi-channel video control
Device, video display and broadcasting power amplifier.
In the utility model, elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device is arranged in building duty room；Elevator is dredged
Scattered controlling terminal is set in elevator(lift) machine room；The setting such as detector, identification light, intercom, loudspeaker, video camera, display exists
The elevator lobby of every first floor and its neighboring area.
In the utility model, each control device component can be combined configuration according to application conditions, and section components allow
It deletes；It includes: input collection plate (building body is fitted without automatic fire alarm system), intercommunication main station controller that component, which can be deleted,
(elevator lobby is already installed with other telephone devices), VGA main station controller (being substituted using pronunciation type signal light), multichannel
(building body provides spare for Video Controller (sharing with the building security protection video monitoring system for the condition that meets), UPS inverter
220V current supply circuit).
In the utility model, the elevator evacuation controlling terminal quantity is not more than 8.
In the utility model, elevator evacuation controlling terminal is set to elevator(lift) machine room (being located at building top)；Central command tune
Degree control device is set to ground duty room.
Elevator emergency provided by the utility model evacuates central command dispatching control device, is integrated with many central commands
The equipment and component for dispatching element, mainly complete following function:
(1) information such as smog, temperature of detector induction detection surrounding enviroment judge whether elevator evacuation environment is safe,
Detection information show；
(2) evacuating personnel dynamic video information is shown；
(3) information of elevator evacuation position is directed toward in elevator identification light, publication；
(4) publication elevator dynamic stops the tutorial message of operation；
(5) it using the loudspeaker of setting, carries out dredging broadcast to evacuation crowd；
(6) information that control instruction is sent to elevator evacuation controlling terminal, controls the operation of elevator；
(7) display fire alarm information etc. is received；
(8) work of the emergency power supply holding equipment under power-down state is kept.
Operation relationship of the utility model in emergency evacuation event is as follows:
1, fire occurs for certain floor a part of skyscraper (building), and the automatic fire alarm system in building detects the letter
Number, one is issued to Elevator Evacuation system (central command dispatching control device) by included output module as kindling layer signal
Floor alarm signal；
2, after control device receives the signal from automatic fire alarm system by input collection plate, in graphical display
Specific floor is shown in terminal, alarm is issued by acousto-optic indicator light in emergency joystick control (screen), reminds operator on duty's processing；
3, after operator on duty confirms, the start button on emergency flight control disk is operated, after host receives enabling signal,
It is issued and is instructed to elevator evacuation controlling terminal by multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter, order elevator enters evacuation service mode, starts to transport
Send evacuating personnel；
4, after elevator enters evacuation service mode, elevator will not be stopped in fire bed, be existed from top to down in other floors
Someone's stop connects the upstream request that Automatic-descending to base station after people puts people, no longer responds elevator external call box, only responds a downlink and asks
It asks；
5, this moment, control host automatically turns on following functions of the equipments:
1) each floor identification light is started by lamps and lanterns bus marco plate automatically, fire bed identification light issue " elevator taboo is stopped " and refer to
Show, other floor identification lights issue " elevator allows to stop " instruction；
2) each layer elevator lobby vision signal is acquired by multi-channel video controller, and by fire floor elevator lobby
Video camera signal on a video display individually amplification display, convenient for commanding observe；
3) starting Broadcasting Control disk automatically, the voice signal recorded in advance is sent to by broadcasting power amplifier each
The loudspeaker of floor is broadcasted, and content includes: current evacuation path, and whether elevator can be used, can be used in those floors
Deng when needed, commanding can temporarily intercut induced inner content by microphone；
4) automatically switch the display content of lobby display by VGA main station controller, emergency playing evacuation phase is inside the Pass
Hold, prompts evacuation escape points for attention；
5) since then, the items of equipment of control device is given full play to, and for evacuation, commander plays a positive role；
6, after fire enters sprawling hereafter, all kinds of parameter detectors for being arranged in lobby carry out environment real time monitoring,
And shown in graphic display terminal, it observes and judges for commanding；When smog, temperature, the toxic gas/fuel gas in environment
When concentration and water logging reach the dangerous values for influencing elevator operation, after control host acquires these signals by detection bus control panel
The floor for notifying elevator danger signal occur at some is stopped or entire elevator deactivates immediately；During this, above-mentioned induction
Indicating equipment continues to play every induction indicative function mentioned above；Such as: further pass through intercom with Field Force
Interaction, mood placating explain guidance etc.；
7, in building, evacuating personnel is finished or the variation for jeopardizing lift running safety, Zhi Huiren occurs in elevator running environment
Member notifies whole elevators out of service by the operation button of emergency joystick control, exits evacuation mode, while utilizing inducing device
The crowd for informing awaiting elevator in time, prompts them to continue to evacuate by stair.
The utility model belongs to the important informationization control equipment of elevator emergency evacuating system, with existing command scheduling information
Change equipment, which is compared, to be had the advantages that
Dedicated standalone feature equipment controls convenient for centralized operation.Function covers environmental information monitoring, audio-visual information prison
Control, induction information publication, elevator traffic control etc. command element, and being able to satisfy GB/Z 28598-2012, " elevator is used for emergency evacuation
Research " to elevator evacuation behavior propose associated specifications.
Apparatus structure modularization, integrated level is high, and extension flexibly, can be combined configuration, effectively according to different application condition
Reduce the manufacture difficulty of equipment.Detection bus and lamps and lanterns bus use POWERBUS STD bus technology, and video and VGA signal pass
It is defeated to use twisted pair signal converter technique, effectively simplify transmission device, reduces line layout complexity, save economic cost, have
Conducive to popularization and application.
In conclusion utility model device has filled up a blank of elevator emergency evacuating system equipment, height can be used as
Layer building emergency evacuation command dispatching equipment uses, and provides technical guarantee for the safety development of emergency evacuation.The utility model tool
There is good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Figure label: 1 is control host, and 2 be multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter, and 3 control for detection bus, and 4 be the total line traffic control of lamps and lanterns
System, 5 control for intercommunication main website, and 6 control for VGA main website, and 7 control for multi-channel video, and 8 show for video, and 9 be Broadcasting Control disk,
10 be broadcasting power amplifier, and 11 be input collection plate, and 12 be graphic display terminal, 13 emergency joystick controls, 14 fire-fighting emergents electricity
Source, 15 be elevator evacuation controlling terminal, and 16 be detector, and 17 be identification light, and 18 be intercom, and 19 be display, and 20 be loudspeaking
Device, 21 be video camera, and 22 be external fire alarm system, and 23 be low-tension supply, and 24 be UPS inverter.
Specific embodiment
In order to make technological means of the utility model, character of innovation, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, under
Face combines and is specifically illustrating, and the utility model is further described.
By taking 24 storey building of a building is equipped with 4 elevators as an example, every floor is equipped with elevator lobby, and (people, which wait, takes electricity
The place of ladder).External equipment is preset in building: elevator evacuation controlling terminal 15, detector 16, identification light 17, intercom 18,
Display 19, loudspeaker 20, video camera 21 and external fire alarm system 22.
Elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device includes control host 1, multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter 2, detection bus control
Making sheet 3, lamps and lanterns bus marco plate 4, intercommunication main station controller 5, VGA main station controller 6, multi-channel video controller 7, video are shown
Device 8, Broadcasting Control disk 9, broadcasting power amplifier 10, input collection plate 11, graphic display terminal 12, emergency and disappear at joystick control 13
Anti- emergency power supply 14.
To make to carry out evacuating personnel using elevator under emergency condition, spy arranges following detecting devices in elevator lobby
With the equipment such as evacuation instruction: in elevator lobby center arrangement detector 16, such as smoke detector, hygrosensor and can
Combustion gas bulk detector, and a loudspeaker 20 is arranged again；In elevator lobby two sides, aisle front-rear position arranges smoke detector 4
It is a；Identification light 17 two are arranged in aisle appropriate location；A video camera 21 is arranged at elevator lobby position；In elevator lobby
Intercom 18 and display 19 each 1 are arranged on wall；Water immersion detector is arranged in each elevator shaft, which adopts
S type is arranged from top to bottom with line style cable formula structure, in hoistway, and is passed through below the elevator door of every floor, it is ensured that can be felt
Should arrive from elevator lobby entrance hall leak it is water stain.The above arrangement is in respect of all kinds of detectors 172, intercom 18, display
19,21 each 24, loudspeaker 20, video camera；48 identification lights 17；In addition, being also 4 electricity of every elevator setting in elevator(lift) machine room
Ladder evacuation controlling terminal 15.
The elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device 1 of the utility model is set in fire protection control room；It builds simultaneously
Automatic fire alarm system has been installed inside building body, i.e., has been respectively mounted fire detector in the room of every floor.
The connection relationship of each component is such in elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device.Control host 1 passes through
Signal port is connect with each external equipment.Wherein:
Elevator evacuation control signal end mouth is converted to RS422 standard interface and 4 elevator evacuation controls by communication converter 2
Terminal connection processed, transmission range reach 1200 meters；
S1 signal port is connect with detection bus control panel 3, is distributed in every floor elevator using the connection of POWERBUS bus
Lobby, aisle and all kinds of detectors 16 of hoistway are 172 total；
S2 signal port connects lamps and lanterns bus marco plate 4, using live 48 identification lights 17 of POWERBUS bus marco；
S3 signal port connects intercommunication main station controller 5, and the intercommunication main station controller is using 5 buses and 24 elevator marquis's ladders
Total 24 intercoms 18 in the Room connect, and intercommunication main station controller is also equipped with channel selection button and microphone equipment；
S4 signal port connects VGA main station controller 6, includes 6 groups of twisted pair VGA signal output ports, every group of twisted pair
A live 4 road VGA distributors are connected, are connect by distributor with the display 19 in 4 elevator lobbies, display evacuation mentions
Show information；
S5 signal port connects 24 channel multi-channel video controllers 7, and each channel passes through a pair of of twisted pair and its converter
One video camera 21 of elevator lobby is connected, the video display 8 of external 1 monitoring of multi-channel video controller shows camera
The picture photographed；
S6 signal port connects Broadcasting Control disk 9, and control host 1 passes through this port controlling Broadcasting Control disk 9, Broadcasting Control
There are pre-recorded audio content and artificial microphone in disk 9.The audio signal of Broadcasting Control disk 9 is exported through broadcasting power amplifier 10,
It is connect with 24 elevator lobby loudspeakers 20；The casting evacuation suggestion voice of loudspeaker 20；
S7 signal port connects 24 tunnels and inputs collection plate 11, and the fire alarm system 22 of building body exports mould configured with 24 tunnels
Block represents a floor per output module all the way, input collection plate 11 24 road input ports and 24 of fire alarm system
Output module is correspondingly connected with；
S8 signal port connects 1 graphic display terminal 12；Graphic display terminal 12 to graphically display environment data,
All kinds of command scheduling information such as equipment running status；
Such as the indication signal of the working condition of each equipment of displaying scene, including normal, failure (short circuit, communication open circuit
Deng)；
S9 signal port connection emergency joystick control 13；When it is some in emergency circumstances, emergency joystick control include early warning, report
Alert, failure sound-light type indicator light, and starting, emergency stop, forced landing, reset manual operation switch, being capable of manual operation control master
Machine 1 controls each external equipment operation in building, instruction and adjustment evacuation information；Joystick control 13 of meeting an urgent need simultaneously is additionally provided with always
Failure and total alarm acousto-optic instruction device；
S10 signal port is connect with the signal condition port of fire-fighting emergency power supply 14, reads power supply running state information, packet
Include the standby electric working condition of main electricity and malfunction；
Fire-fighting emergency power supply 14 includes low-tension supply and UPS inverter；
The low-tension supply includes battery group, and voltage 24V powers for low-voltage equipment, and low-voltage equipment turns for multichannel communication multiple telecommunication
Parallel operation, lamps and lanterns bus marco plate, intercommunication main station controller, inputs collection plate, graphic display terminal and answers detection bus control panel
Anxious joystick control；
The UPS inverter is the power supply of 220V equipment, and 220V equipment is VGA main station controller, multi-channel video control
Device, video display and broadcasting power amplifier.
The working principle of the utility model is told as follows:
(1) elevator emergency evacuates central command dispatching control device and is usually in work shape on duty in fire protection control room
State is responsible for monitoring and be operated by the administrative staff by training qualification；
(2) control device displaying scene detecting devices (detector) and audiovisual inducing device (mark on graphic display terminal
Will lamp, intercom, display, loudspeaker and video camera) working condition, including normal, failure (short circuit, communication open circuit etc.),
And the alarm condition of detecting devices；When system is there are when failure and alarm condition, issued on emergency operation disk total failare and
Total alarm acousto-optic instruction；
(3) on graphic display terminal real-time display elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device all parts operation
State, such as elevator operation: upstream or downstream；Operation or leveling are stopped；The floor passed through；Cab door, hall door are opened
Or closed state, state etc. is exhaled in outgoing call；When elevator is abnormal or issues sound-light alarm in emergency joystick control when failure；
(4) when fire occurs for certain floor, after operator on duty confirms, fire alarm control unit is by representing certain floor
I-th channel output module issues fire floor information after control host receives the signal to input collection plate and is grasped by emergency
Make disk and issues the alarm for reminding operator on duty to immediately treat；When judgement needs to start elevator evacuation, operator on duty operates control flow
On button, starting elevator enters evacuation servicing operating mode, and (Automatic-descending is extremely after someone's stop meets people from top to bottom for elevator
It puts people, forbid stopping in fire floor in base station)；
Control host is opened simultaneously to be automatically brought into operation as follows: the identification light of every layer of evacuation of starting (is directed toward elevator lobby direction
And indicate whether this layer of elevator can be used), the video display automatic spring fire floor cup picture in control room, elevator marquis
The display in the terraced Room then shows important hints information: whether elevator open, close, whether walk whether stair, the intensity of a fire spread
Etc. information；
(5) after evacuation process starts, commanding in control room by broadcasting equipment (propagandaing directed to communicate or preset voice) to
Building broadcast, informs whether personnel's correlation evacuation information including fire location information, route of withdrawal and scheme, elevator can be used, such as
What awaiting elevator etc., to eliminate personnel's Psychological phobia rapidly；
(6) during entire evacuation, commanding controls field condition by the control device moment, following tight when occurring
Commander is carried out using relevant device immediately when urgent thing part to dredge and exclude, and is taken drastic measures when necessary, is passed through emergency operation disk
The operation of manual intervention stopping elevator:
Event 1: certain floor has the old,weak,sick and disabled children personnel to need to give priority to seating elevator evacuation, they are exhaled by intercom
Center on duty is cried, while video pictures automatically switch to the calling cup immediately；Commanding observe confirmation after, on one side with scene
Personnel generate interactive conversation, input preferential dock floor number on graphic display terminal on one side, and elevator receives after instruction under
When secondary uplink meets people, the floor that preferentially goes directly goes evacuation special personnel.Meanwhile control device automatically passes through this operating path
All cup displays inform waiting crowd, obtain understanding and the waiting that keeps patience.
Event 2: fire enters sprawling, starts smog occur in other floors or temperature increases, smokescope value or temperature
Angle value reach influence awaiting elevator personnel it is safe when, control device is alarmed immediately, commanding notify elevator not in the floor
It stops.The equipment such as live video, broadcast, display and identification light are employed simultaneously and issue induction information, inform that this layer of elevator of people closes
It closes, please change and walk stair evacuation or go seating elevator to continue to evacuate to other open floors.
Event 3: during evacuation, elevator is abnormal overtime stop accident on certain stop, and producing cause may be
Personnel overload or someone hold hall door, cause passs not first-class, at this time abnormality code can immediately on graphics device show,
It is simultaneously emitted by the alarm sound, automatically switches scene of the accident picture, commanding should be advised immediately by means such as broadcast, be arranged
Except exception, elevator is caused to restore to operate normally.
Event 4: when the following phenomenon of generation: Disaster Event causes gas leakage, and hazardous gas is caused to diffuse to elevator marquis's ladder
The Room；Flue gas, which is further spread, to be reached elevator lobby temperature to jeopardize hoistway door degree；It goes out opening water spray, fire hydrant etc.
Cause on the water stain electrical equipment for diffusing in hoistway and car top after fiery equipment；These phenomenons, which will seriously jeopardize, influences elevator operation
Safety should take drastic measures immediately after commanding is connected to above-mentioned detecting devices alarm, issue forced landing elevator order, make
Elevator returns to base station and puts people, exits elevator evacuation service mode.The equipment such as video, broadcast, display and identification light hair is employed simultaneously
Induction information out informs that people's elevator has been stopped using, please change and walk stair and continue to evacuate.
Described in synthesis, the crucial work that the utility model plays in elevator evacuation activity has been absolutely proved by examples detailed above
With.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device, which is characterized in that the control device includes control host, multichannel
Communication converter, detection bus control panel, lamps and lanterns bus marco plate, intercommunication main station controller, VGA main station controller, multichannel view
Frequency controller, video display, Broadcasting Control disk, broadcasting power amplifier, input collection plate, graphic display terminal, emergency behaviour
It manipulates stock quotations and fire-fighting emergency power supply；
It further include preset external equipment in the building: elevator evacuation controlling terminal, detector, identification light, intercom, display
Device, loudspeaker, video camera and external fire alarm system；
The control host is by multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter with the preset elevator evacuation controlling terminal connection in building；
The control host is by detection bus control panel with the preset detector connection in building；
The control host passes through the preset identification light connection in the building lamps and lanterns bus marco Ban Tong；
The control host is by intercommunication main station controller with the preset intercom connection in building；
The control host is by VGA main station controller with the preset display connection in building；
The control host is by multi-channel video controller with the preset video camera connection in building；
The control host is connected by Broadcasting Control disk with broadcasting power amplifier, and the broadcasting power building amplifier Zai Tong is default
Loudspeaker connection；
The control host is by input collection plate with the preset external fire alarm system connection in building；
The control host is connected with graphic display terminal；
The control host is the same as emergency joystick control connection；
The control host is connected with fire-fighting emergency power supply, and fire-fighting emergency power supply is above-mentioned each equipment power supply.
2. elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control master
Machine is that a built-in industrial controls machine, is connect by one group of signal port with external equipment；The signal port is general
Full duplex serial communication interface, using EIA-RS232C standard interface；This group of signal port includes the control of several elevator evacuations
Port and other port for peripheral equipment；Wherein:
The control host is connected by elevator evacuation control port with multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter；Multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter can will be believed
It number is converted between RS232C standard and RS422 standard, to have remote transmission ability；Multiple elevator evacuation control ports
Controlling terminal connection can be evacuated with multiple elevator by multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter；
Other described port for peripheral equipment have 10, are designated as S1-S10 signal port, are separately connected detector, identification light, intercommunication
Machine, display, loudspeaker, video camera, input collection plate, graphic display terminal, emergency joystick control and fire-fighting emergency power supply.
3. elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The S1 signal port connects detection bus control panel, and access receives the information of live Tn detector, Tn >=N, N table
Show that total number of floor levels of skyscraper, every floor at least arrange 1 detector；
The S2 signal port connects lamps and lanterns bus marco plate, Ln, access control scene signal light, and Ln >=N, N indicate high
Total number of floor levels of layer building, every floor at least arrange 1 signal light；
The S3 signal port connects intercommunication main station controller, and intercommunication main station controller is using 5 buses and scene at least Sn
Intercom connection, Sn >=N, N indicate that total number of floor levels of skyscraper, every floor at least arrange 1 intercom；
The S4 signal port connects VGA main station controller, is lured by display publication of the VGA main station controller into building
Lead instruction information；
The VGA main station controller includes several groups twisted pair VGA signal output port, and every group of twisted pair line connection is one 4 live
Road VGA distributor is connect by distributor with 4 displays；The display is arranged in elevator lobby, shows information
It is synchronous with main station controller；
The S5 signal port connects multi-channel video controller, and multi-channel video controller is the same as each video camera and view in building
Frequency display connection；Multi-channel video controller obtains camera shooting and video information from the video camera in building, re-sends to video and shows
Device is shown, realizes that control video pictures are shown by the port S5 to control host；The camera arrangements are in elevator lobby
In；
The S6 signal port connects Broadcasting Control disk, and host passes through S6 port controlling broadcast starting and voice content；Broadcast
Control panel includes that voice plays chip, microphone and operation panel；The audio signal of Broadcasting Control disk, which is exported to broadcasting power, amplifies
Device, broadcasting power amplifier are connect at least several on-site speakers；The loudspeaker arrangement is in elevator lobby；
The S7 signal port connection input collection plate, input collection plate have multiple access port, connect external fire report
The corresponding multiple-channel output module of alert system；The fire alarm system is the existing fire-fighting equipment of skyscraper, by exporting mould
Block exports floor fire alarm；
The S8 signal port connects graphic display terminal, graphic display terminal display environment data, equipment to graphically
All kinds of command scheduling information of operating status；
The described S9 signal port connection emergency joystick control, emergency joystick control include indicate early warning, alarm, malfunction acousto-optic
Type indicator light, and starting, emergency stop, forced landing, reset manual operation switch；
The signal condition port of the S10 signal port and fire-fighting emergency power supply connects, and reads power supply running state information, packet
Include the standby electric working condition of main electricity and malfunction.
4. elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the S1 signal
Port connects detection bus control panel, and the detection bus is using POWERBUS bus standard comprising POWERBUS bus master
Supply lines and signal wire are combined into one by control module of standing using a pair of of twisted-pair wire, and tune is superimposed with power supply using digital communication
System；
Detector includes that POWERBUS bus slave station receives chip, power supply and communication code signal can be separated from bus, to main website
The information of feedback detection physical quantity；The detection physical quantity is detection smokescope, temperature, gas concentration and water logging degree.
5. elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the S2 signal
Port connects lamps and lanterns bus marco plate, which uses POWERBUS bus standard, and lamps and lanterns bus marco plate includes
POWERBUS bus master control module；The signal light includes that POWERBUS bus slave station receives chip, is supported
POWERBUS bus protocol；
Identification light includes arrow guiding, elevator logotype figure and text, can be combined and be issued by color, light and stroboscopic
Exit signs function.
6. according to elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device described in claim 3,4 or 5, which is characterized in that described to disappear
Anti- emergency power supply includes low-tension supply and UPS inverter；
The low-tension supply includes battery group, is powered for low-voltage equipment, and low-voltage equipment is multichannel communication multiple telecommunication converter, detection bus
Control panel, lamps and lanterns bus marco plate, intercommunication main station controller, input collection plate, graphic display terminal and emergency joystick control；
The UPS inverter is the power supply of 220V equipment, and 220V equipment is VGA main station controller, multi-channel video controller, view
Frequency display and broadcasting power amplifier.
7. according to elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device described in claim 3,4 or 5, which is characterized in that elevator is dredged
Central command dispatching control device is dissipated to be arranged in building duty room；Elevator evacuation controlling terminal is set in elevator(lift) machine room；
Elevator lobby and its peripheral region of every first floor is arranged in detector, identification light, intercom, loudspeaker, video camera, display
Domain.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821253371.0U CN208617149U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821253371.0U CN208617149U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208617149U true CN208617149U (en) | 2019-03-19 |
Family
ID=65708898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821253371.0U Active CN208617149U (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208617149U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108639877A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-10-12 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201821253371.0U patent/CN208617149U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108639877A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-10-12 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device |
| CN108639877B (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2023-09-19 | 公安部上海消防研究所 | Elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5660594B2 (en) | Elevator operation control device | |
| CN107176522B (en) | Intelligent elevator talkback monitoring and car display monitoring integrated system | |
| CN206955391U (en) | Intelligent elevator intercommunication monitoring and car display monitoring integrated device | |
| WO2019221312A1 (en) | Fire management system having fire information providing function including lifesaving information and method thereof | |
| CN215047845U (en) | Elevator system suitable for robot takes | |
| CN105129563A (en) | Elevator evacuation dynamic warning supporting system applied to high-rise building fire | |
| CN215828091U (en) | Elevator trouble rescue device based on thing networking wisdom elevator system | |
| CN108639877A (en) | A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device | |
| CN208617149U (en) | A kind of elevator evacuation central command dispatching control device | |
| CN108079467A (en) | A kind of elevator fire-fighting equipment | |
| CN103534190A (en) | Elevator system | |
| KR20170133595A (en) | A method for determining the elevator car layer by the sensor value | |
| CN106276448A (en) | Call system outside Fire lift together and call outward reaction method together | |
| CN114291677B (en) | Elevator wireless rescue system based on radio technology and application method thereof | |
| CN206039941U (en) | Work circuit system of teaching car of fleing simulates | |
| CN201508617U (en) | Fire-fighting intercommunication alarm system | |
| CN213146356U (en) | Fire-fighting emergency lighting lamp with monitoring function | |
| CN211378142U (en) | A visual intercom system of elevator for subway station | |
| CN208648463U (en) | A kind of electric life controller emergency evacuation controlling terminal | |
| JPH11208798A (en) | Vehicle fuel supply system | |
| JP2744594B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting elevator call information | |
| KR20210081824A (en) | Emergency calling device of an elevator for a hearing-impaired person | |
| CN215755802U (en) | Device for using elevator in emergency safety room | |
| KR20190044776A (en) | Event sending system for elevators | |
| CN210884780U (en) | Automatic distress alarm device for elevator fault |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |