CN206039941U - Work circuit system of teaching car of fleing simulates - Google Patents

Work circuit system of teaching car of fleing simulates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206039941U
CN206039941U CN201620935400.6U CN201620935400U CN206039941U CN 206039941 U CN206039941 U CN 206039941U CN 201620935400 U CN201620935400 U CN 201620935400U CN 206039941 U CN206039941 U CN 206039941U
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China
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plc
signal
connection
control
fire
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胥成沛
裴渔
方智勇
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CHONGQING DIMA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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CHONGQING DIMA INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a work circuit system of teaching car of fleing simulates, include: commercial power interface connects ATS change over switch power input end, generator feeding end connection ATS change over switch power input end, the power input end is filled in the connection of ATS change over switch output, UPS power input end is still connected to the ATS change over switch output, on -vehicle air conditioner power input end is still connected to the ATS change over switch output and on -vehicle smog emergence mechanic makes the end, subway simulation experience system power supply end is connected respectively to UPS power work end, the system power supply end is felt to the interactive body, high -rise building fire conflagration automatic fire extinguishing spraying system power end, the fire escape system power supply end, flee system power supply end of laser smoke stratification, the system power supply that grades end, the centralized control system power supply end, audio frequency and video system power supply end. So as to carries out the subway and simulates the experiment of fleing, and is vividly directly perceived.

Description

A kind of operating circuit system of simulation escape teaching vehicle
Technical field
This utility model is related to electronic circuit control field, more particularly to a kind of operating circuit system of simulation escape teaching vehicle System.
Background technology
Today's society, as mobility of people gradually increases, can form instantaneous personnel's congestion in subway or market, send out During the emergency cases such as calamity of lighting a fire, it is impossible to effectively dredged, even the public place such as market or subway is mounted with complete Complete fire-fighting equipment, many people will not also be used, further, since long-term no security against fire consciousness or security against fire training Instruction, which results in most people and is at a loss when there is accident, but its power supply system of existing simulation fire fighting truck System is simultaneously unstable, and can not unify to be powered.This just needs those skilled in the art badly and solves corresponding technical problem.
Utility model content
This utility model is intended at least solve technical problem present in prior art, especially innovatively proposes a kind of mould Intend the operating circuit system of escape teaching vehicle.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, this utility model provides a kind of work of simulation escape teaching vehicle Circuit system, including:
Commercial power interface connection ATS switching Switching Power Supply inputs, generator powered end connection ATS switching Switching Power Supply inputs End, ATS switching output switching terminal connection charger inputs, ATS switching output switching terminals are also connected with ups power input, ATS Switching output switching terminal is also connected with on-board air conditioner power input and vehicle-mounted smog occurs machine working end, ups power working end point Lian Jie not subway pseudo-experience system power supply end, interactive body-sensing system power supply end, high building fire fighting fire self-extinguishing spray System power supply end, laser smoke stratification escape system power end, marking system power end, centralized control system power end, audio frequency and video system System power end.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the beneficial effect that:Switching switch by ATS carries out power supply switching, connects vehicle-mounted subway respectively Simulation escape hookup system, allows mobile unit steady operation.
The operating circuit system of described simulation escape teaching vehicle, it is preferred that the subway pseudo-experience system includes:
Industrial computer video output terminals connect liquid crystal display video inputs, and liquid crystal display plays the outer scenery of simulation window, Industrial computer audio frequency is played end connection and protects station system audio input, and intelligent terminal connects industrial computer wireless communication by wireless router Number receiving terminal, industrial computer connect vehicle-mounted subway pseudo-experience PLC by RS232 buses, and subway pseudo-experience PLC transducing signals connect Receiving end connection sensor signal end, subway pseudo-experience PLC smoke evacuation signal end connection induced-draft fan control ends, subway pseudo-experience PLC illumination signs end connection lighting lamp control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC play signal end connection fire broadcast device signal end, There is machine control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC signal light controls end connection fire in subway pseudo-experience PLC smog controls end connection smog Flame modulating signal control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC switch gates control end connection car door switch control terminal.
The operating circuit system of described simulation escape teaching vehicle, it is preferred that the high building fire fighting fire goes out automatically Fiery spray system includes:
Elevator PLC control signal ends, high-rise automatic spray PLC are connected by high-rise automatic spray PLC elevator control signals end Industrial computer is connected by RS232, industrial computer is connected with intelligent terminal by wireless router, high-rise automatic spray PLC alarm signals Number high-rise alarm of end connection, all installs corresponding high level alarm, is simulated fire alarm by alarm per first floor Operation, high-rise automatic spray PLC air-blower controls end connection malleation air-blower control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC convulsion control end connect Air exhauster control end is connect, high-rise automatic spray PLC fire resistant doorsets signal end connects fire resistant doorsets control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC water Pump signal end connects pump switch control end, and high-rise automatic spray PLC smoke signals end connects the first smoke devices signal end, high Flame attachment control end is simulated in layer automatic spray PLC simulation flare up fire end connection first.
The operating circuit system of described simulation escape teaching vehicle, it is preferred that the laser smoke stratification escape system includes:
Laser smoke stratification PLC laser controllings end connects generating laser signal end, laser smoke stratification simulation experiment to be proceeded by During open laser generator, flame attachment control end, laser smoke stratification are simulated in laser smoke stratification PLC flames control end connection second PLC smog controls end connects the second smoke devices control end, laser smoke stratification PLC alarm signals end connection fire broadcast siren letter Number end, laser smoke stratification PLC computer heating controls end connection door handle heater control end, laser smoke stratification PLC cigarette machines control end connection row Cigarette machine signal end, laser smoke stratification PLC connect industrial computer by RS232, and industrial computer connects intelligent terminal by wireless router, enters Row control signal is operated.
The operating circuit system of described simulation escape teaching vehicle, it is preferred that the centralized control system includes:
The air-conditioning that double-deck big Palestine and China install carries out airconditioning control by centralized Control PLC, and industrial computer is concentrated by RS232 connections Controller, connects DVR and LCD TV by Centralized Controller, and DVR connects some photographic head, by taking the photograph As head connects allotter, allotter connection audio and video matrix transducer, audio and video matrix transducer are also connected with pick up.
The operating circuit system of described simulation escape teaching vehicle, it is preferred that also include:
Elevator PLC floors indication end connects floor indicating lamp control end, elevator PLC switch gate signals end connection elevator switch Gate control end, elevator PLC operations indication end connection traffic direction display lamp signal end.
The operating circuit system of described simulation escape teaching vehicle, it is preferred that also include:
Vehicle power feeder ear connects left side smoke stratification Fire Alarm power end, right side smoke stratification Fire Alarm power supply respectively End, elevator hall Fire Alarm power end, subway simulation escape test chamber direction board power end, double-deck big bus entrance fire-fighting refer to Show board and double-deck big bus outlet Fire Alarm.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the beneficial effect that:User's escape direction is pointed out by direction board.
The operating circuit system of described simulation escape teaching vehicle, it is preferred that also include:
Double-deck big bus entrance camera signal transmission end connects divider signal receiving terminal, the connection of divider signal outfan DVR, divider signal outfan are also connected with audio and video matrix transducer signal input, audio and video matrix transducer Connect DVR simultaneously, corridor camera signal transmission ends connect divider signal receiving terminal, and high-rise escape experience room is taken the photograph Camera signal transmission end connects divider signal receiving terminal, and two layers of protection porch camera signal transmission ends connect divider signal Receiving terminal, double-deck big bus exit camera signal transmission end connect divider signal receiving terminal, the transmission of driver's cabin camera signal End connection divider signal receiving terminal, subway simulation escape test chamber camera signal transmission ends connection divider signal are received End, generator bay camera signal transmission ends connection divider signal receiving terminal, double-deck big bus entrance microphone signal transmission ends Connection DVR signal receiving end, second floor corridor microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end are high Floor escape experience room microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, elevator hall microphone signal transmission ends Connection DVR signal receiving end, driver's cabin microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, subway Simulation escape test chamber microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, double-deck big bus export microphone signal Transmission ends connect DVR signal receiving end.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the beneficial effect that:The video camera of each simulation experiment part is connected to vehicle-mounted by allotter Terminal carries out image and collects collection.
The operating circuit system of described simulation escape teaching vehicle, it is preferred that also include:
Industrial computer signal end connects sound console control end, and wireless microphone wireless signal transmission end connection sound console signal is received End, sound console power amplifier signal end connection vehicle power amplifying circuit, the preposition loudspeaker of vehicle power amplifying circuit difference connected double-layer big bus are with after Loudspeaker are put, sound console signal sending end is also connected with the sound equipment of the outer LCD TV of double-deck bus, and sound console signal sending end also connects Driver's cabin sound equipment is connect, sound console signal sending end is also connected with subway simulation escape test chamber sound equipment, and sound console signal sending end is also Connection DVR.
Above-mentioned technical proposal has the beneficial effect that:Industrial computer controls sound console and vehicle-mounted power amplifier, teaching vehicle is entered Row multimedia teaching.
In sum, as a result of above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Switching switch by ATS carries out power supply switching, connects vehicle-mounted subway simulation escape hookup system respectively, allows car Load equipment steady operation.
The video camera of each simulation experiment part is connected to car-mounted terminal by allotter to carry out image and collects collection.
Industrial computer controls sound console and vehicle-mounted power amplifier, enables teaching vehicle to carry out multimedia teaching.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, partly will be from explained below In become obvious, or by it is of the present utility model practice recognize.
Description of the drawings
Of the present utility model above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage will from the description with reference to accompanying drawings below to embodiment Become obvious and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is this utility model circuit theory diagrams;
Fig. 2 is this utility model bilayer big bus schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is this utility model subway pseudo-experience system schematic;
Fig. 4 is this utility model high building fire fighting fire self-extinguishing spray system schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is this utility model apparatus for controlling elevator schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is this utility model laser smoke stratification escape system schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is this utility model centralized control system schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is this utility model fire disaster escaping posture limit for height cap schematic diagram;
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein ad initio Same or similar element or the element with same or like function are represented to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining Description of Drawings is exemplary, is only used for explaining this utility model, and it is not intended that to of the present utility model Limit.
In description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", the orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " is based on attached Orientation or position relationship shown in figure, is for only for ease of description this utility model and simplifies description, rather than indicate or imply The device or element of indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this The restriction of utility model.
In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, it should be noted that term " installation ", " phase Company ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be the company of mechanical connection or electrical connection, or two element internals It is logical, can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can To understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term as the case may be.
This utility model carries out safe escape rehearsal using double-deck big bus, is integrated with various escape knowledge in double-deck big Palestine and China Explain and publicise and escape actual rehearsal, as shown in figure 1,
Commercial power interface connection ATS switching Switching Power Supply inputs, generator powered end connection ATS switching Switching Power Supply inputs End, ATS switching output switching terminal connection charger inputs, ATS switching output switching terminals are also connected with ups power input, ATS Switching output switching terminal is also connected with on-board air conditioner power input and vehicle-mounted smog occurs machine working end, ups power working end point Lian Jie not subway pseudo-experience system power supply end, interactive body-sensing system power supply end, high building fire fighting fire self-extinguishing spray System power supply end, escape from fire system power supply end, laser smoke stratification escape system power end, marking system power end, centralized Control System power supply end, audio-visual system power end.
Subway pseudo-experience system includes:Subway pseudo-experience system is mainly experienced when on the track vehicles such as subway When meeting with the condition of a fire in railway carriage, passenger should pass through the alarm equipment alarm for pressing rapidly the setting of compartment two ends first, use voice intercom Driver is informed, while dialing 119 warnings immediately.Evacuated according to the guide of train operator or station staff simultaneously.Such as The fruit intensity of a fire is little, on the premise of inherently safe is guaranteed, it is possible to use the fire-extinguishing apparatus in compartment are saved oneself.
As shown in Fig. 2 system main contents include:Facility simulation, opening car door, closing compartment in compartment and compartment The scenery movement outside window of door, subway circulation is simulated, automatic broadcasting is simulated, ignition point is smoldered, smog spreads, compartment cigarette sense induced signal It is transferred to control room, control room and obtains alarm signal, automatic alarm, manual intercommunication and alarm, fire broadcast, Initial Stage of Fire and goes out Fiery experience, fray-out of flame, smoking, end.
Entirely experience of the process is:First it is introduced by multimedia before starting demonstration, is then demonstrated so that experiencer That what is can seen understands, learns the safe knowledge for coping with emergencies of track traffic.
Whole system connects vehicle-mounted WIFI controls using IPAD, can also may be used with pre-set programs automated procedure on IPAD With by the demonstration for manually controlling whole process.
Instruction is sent from IPAD to industrial computer, industrial computer sends instruction to main PLC, and PLC controls each carriage member and disappears Anti- component working.
In the case of operation pre-set programs, whole process demonstration can be completed according to a default sequence.
LCD TV is set in a layer of double-deck big bus, car door is opened up as simulation subway carriage door in car body side, Guarantor station device is used as by speaker, machine generation haze effect occurs by smog,
As shown in figure 3, industrial computer video output terminals connection liquid crystal display video inputs, liquid crystal display broadcasting simulation Scenery outside window, industrial computer audio frequency are played end connection and protect station system audio input, and intelligent terminal connects work by wireless router Control machine reception of wireless signals end, industrial computer connect vehicle-mounted subway pseudo-experience PLC, subway pseudo-experience PLC by RS232 buses Transducing signal receiving terminal connection sensor signal end, subway pseudo-experience PLC smoke evacuation signal end connection induced-draft fan control ends, subway Pseudo-experience PLC illumination signs end connection lighting lamp control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC play signal end connection fire broadcast device There is machine control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC signal light controls in signal end, subway pseudo-experience PLC smog controls end connection smog End connection flame modulating signal control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC switch gates control end connection car door switch control terminal.By ground Ferrum pseudo-experience PLC is controlled to ancillary equipment, so that the subway pseudo-experience system can quickly represent subway and send out Raw emergency case, represents directly perceived, easy-to-understand.
Double-deck big bus entrance camera signal transmission end connects divider signal receiving terminal, the connection of divider signal outfan DVR, divider signal outfan are also connected with audio and video matrix transducer signal input, audio and video matrix transducer Connect DVR simultaneously, corridor camera signal transmission ends connect divider signal receiving terminal, and high-rise escape experience room is taken the photograph Camera signal transmission end connects divider signal receiving terminal, and two layers of protection porch camera signal transmission ends connect divider signal Receiving terminal, double-deck big bus exit camera signal transmission end connect divider signal receiving terminal, the transmission of driver's cabin camera signal End connection divider signal receiving terminal, subway simulation escape test chamber camera signal transmission ends connection divider signal are received End, generator bay camera signal transmission ends connection divider signal receiving terminal, double-deck big bus entrance microphone signal transmission ends Connection DVR signal receiving end, second floor corridor microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end are high Floor escape experience room microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, elevator hall microphone signal transmission ends Connection DVR signal receiving end, driver's cabin microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, subway Simulation escape test chamber microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, double-deck big bus export microphone signal Transmission ends connect DVR signal receiving end.Subway simulation escape test chamber LCD TV signal transmission end connection audio frequency and video Matrix converter signal receiving end.Video camera and pick up are installed by the key position in double-deck big bus to enter in-car situation Row real-time information collection.
Industrial computer signal end connects sound console control end, and wireless microphone wireless signal transmission end connection sound console signal is received End, sound console power amplifier signal end connection vehicle power amplifying circuit, the preposition loudspeaker of vehicle power amplifying circuit difference connected double-layer big bus are with after Loudspeaker are put, sound console signal sending end is also connected with the sound equipment of the outer LCD TV of double-deck bus, and sound console signal sending end also connects Driver's cabin sound equipment is connect, sound console signal sending end is also connected with subway simulation escape test chamber sound equipment, and sound console signal sending end is also Connection DVR.
Vehicle power feeder ear connects left side smoke stratification Fire Alarm power end, right side smoke stratification Fire Alarm power supply respectively End, elevator hall Fire Alarm power end, subway simulation escape test chamber direction board power end, double-deck big bus entrance fire-fighting refer to Show board and double-deck big bus outlet Fire Alarm.
As shown in figure 4, high building fire fighting fire self-extinguishing spray system includes:It is fire extinguishing spray that fire hazard aerosol fog is propagated When model is mainly demonstrated high building and is caught fire, propagation law of the fire hazard aerosol fog in building, and in automatic fire alarm and spray After the work of pouring system, there is whole process to self-extinguishing etc. from fire.Main process includes:The different floors of random selection Ignition point is smoldered, smog spreads, floor cigarette sense senses that control room, control room obtain alarm signal, automatic alarm, automatically cut off Except fire-fighting external power (simulant elevator returns 1st floor stop automatically), the flame (indoor HONGGUANG) of simulated combustion, fire pump add automatically Water, spray head reach temperature self-destruction extinction by automatic sprinkling (water enters water return pipeline), fray-out of flame, smoking, end.
(1), moulded dimension:
It is high:2500mm, every layer of 500mm
It is wide:2000mm
It is deep:500mm
Entirety adopts frame structure, and together with automobile body welding, the Aluminium coated plate on framework, the room for having spray need to carry out Waterproof and encapsulation process.
(2), layout and function declaration:
Ground floor:Basement, main presentation fire fighting supply, control, the operating of air feed lamp apparatus
4 layers above:It is from left to right between fire-fighting evacuation stair, elevator, fire resistant doorsets, house 3 successively.
Fire-fighting evacuation stair are to simulate real stair, up/down perforation.
The true elevator of elevator simulation, realizes that the enabling of elevator is closed the door, floor is indicated, down arrows instruction action.
Fire resistant doorsets arbitrarily can be controlled to open, be closed.
The door of wherein 1,3 building, the room in aisle is to open, and case of fire within doors can be simulated in the room in 3rd floors aisle.3rd floors rooms The dense smoke (aerosol generator is produced, and is sent out from smog baffle-box by blast) that inside catches fire can be diffused into from the door in the room of burning Corridor, spreads from corridor to surrounding, produces the actions such as fire extinguishing of reporting to the police immediately.
The room being at the end is walked, is the facet in room in the face of the one side of spectators, sealed with transparent organic glass, at 2nd floors The situation that this room catches fire can be simulated.This room is smoldered in room when catching fire first, (being simulated using red globe lamp) on fire, certainly It is dynamic to report to the police, smoke after true spray (miniature spray head, sprays real water, Water Sproading) fire extinguishing.
Whole system is controlled using IPAD, can be with pre-set programs automated procedure on IPAD, it is also possible to by manually controlling The demonstration of whole process.
Instruction is sent from IPAD to industrial computer, industrial computer sends instruction to main PLC, and PLC controls each fire-extinguishing components and works.
In the case of operation pre-set programs, whole process demonstration can be completed according to a default sequence.
Wherein high building fire fighting fire self-extinguishing spray system is by high-rise automatic spray PLC elevator control signals end Connection elevator PLC control signal ends, high-rise automatic spray PLC connect industrial computer by RS232, and industrial computer passes through wireless router It is connected with intelligent terminal, high-rise automatic spray PLC alarm signals end connection high level alarm all installs corresponding height per first floor Layer alarm, is simulated fire alarm operation by alarm, and high-rise automatic spray PLC air-blower controls end connects positive pressure fan Control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC convulsion control end connect air exhauster control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC fire resistant doorsets signal ends Connection fire resistant doorsets control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC water pump signals end connects pump switch control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC Smoke signal end connects the first smoke devices signal end, high-rise the first simulation of automatic spray PLC simulation flare up fire end connection fire Flame device control end.Wherein simulating flame attachment can be using lighting effects or by the way of adding red cloth using blower fan, cigarette Mist device can be turned on or off smoke devices, by water pump to skyscraper room according to the control of high-rise automatic spray PLC Spray operation is carried out inside.
As shown in figure 5, elevator PLC floors indication end connection floor indicating lamp control end, elevator PLC switch gate signals end connects Connect elevator switch gate control end, elevator PLC operations indication end connection traffic direction display lamp signal end.
Apparatus for controlling elevator
Elevator operation manually need not be controlled, whole automatic runnings after incoming call, and when catching fire, elevator is returned 1st floor automatically, and is beaten Open the door.
As shown in fig. 6, laser smoke stratification escape system
Laser smog passage escape experiencing system:By the use of railway carriage side as fire disaster simulation passway for escaping, it is divided into protective door Low-light (level), high temperature escape environment, including lift port, cigarette are built by corridor, corridor, elevator hall, built-in acousto-optic-electric multimedia equipment Mist passage, error exit, room.Simulated fire scene dense smoke, hot environment.Equipped with escape process monitoring and voice message system System.
Allowing and personage being visited under the environment that dense smoke gathers, study is remained calm and is close to the ground and flee from fire with reptile fashion .Whether nontoxic pollution smoke simulation fire hazard aerosol fog simultaneously passes through Laser emission receiving device and limit for height cap automatic detection escape process Correctly.
Feeder connection is provided with compartment front end, heater is set in the entrance door handle of feeder connection, laser fumes are carried out When dirt is escaped, door handle is heated, warn user to select other doors to carry out escape demonstration, compartment tail end is provided with passage and goes out Mouthful, centre is provided with safety door.Experiencer enters passage from feeder connection, attempts opening simulation electricity by induction apparatuss or switch first Terraced door, lamp box show " fire occurring, forbid boarding " warning words identification.From elevator out after, experiencer is carried according to voice Show and safety evacuation mark on the way, open safety door, compartment caudal end egress is reached along passage, evacuate to one layer from stair, or Withdraw toward roof balcony (refuge story), race against time and wait for rescue.
Laser smoke stratification PLC laser controllings end connects generating laser signal end, laser smoke stratification simulation experiment to be proceeded by During open laser generator, flame attachment control end, laser smoke stratification are simulated in laser smoke stratification PLC flames control end connection second PLC smog controls end connects the second smoke devices control end, laser smoke stratification PLC alarm signals end connection fire broadcast siren letter Number end, laser smoke stratification PLC computer heating controls end connection door handle heater control end, laser smoke stratification PLC cigarette machines control end connection row Cigarette machine signal end, laser smoke stratification PLC connect industrial computer by RS232, and industrial computer connects intelligent terminal by wireless router, enters Row control signal is operated.
As shown in fig. 7, centralized control system includes:Incorporate subway pseudo-experience system, high building fire fighting fire certainly Dynamic fire extinguishing spray system, laser smoke stratification escape system, and the air-conditioning that double-deck big Palestine and China install carries out air-conditioning by centralized Control PLC Control, industrial computer connect Centralized Controller by RS232, connect DVR and LCD TV by Centralized Controller, firmly Disk videocorder connects some photographic head, connects allotter, allotter connection audio and video matrix transducer, audio frequency and video by photographic head Matrix converter is also connected with pick up.Centralized Control PLC connects industrial computer, and industrial computer is whole by wireless router connection intelligence End.
Controllably swage intends experiencing system, high building fire fighting fire self-extinguishing spray model, high level to the system Escape from fire experiences the demonstration of the system such as room and laser smoke stratification escape experience room.Centralized control system is by IPAD controllers, service Device, infrared module, PLC system and centralized control system control software composition.
1st, controlling interface:The system controlling interface is divided into line traffic control and controlled in wireless, has line traffic control i.e. server to carry Touch screen (15 cun), controlled in wireless adopts IPAD2 (wifi versions) control panel, and two control panel interfaces are the same, arbitrarily can interact Formula is controlled, and interface simultaneous display (A screens control B screens also display control information immediately, vice versa).
2nd, controlled state:Escape from fire system is divided into explanation state, and test and appraisal state.
2.1st, controlled state:Lead experiencer from the beginning of activity starting point by announcer, explained in fire one by one by room order Situation about being likely encountered in and processing method.Announcer can be by IPAD scenes on-off control arbitrary equipment, to experiencer Simulate the scene in the scene of a fire.
2.2nd, test and appraisal state:After experiencer possesses basic escape knowledge, with one or can form a team into escape from fire system System carries out escape capability comparison.Experiencer enter any room after, expostor by IPAD start any one experience scene or One experience scene of random start.
3rd, control function:
3.1st, control function:System can detect city's generating electrical parameter (electric current, voltage, frequency), UPS states (voltage, electricity Stream, frequency, power factor (PF), cell voltage, health status, delay time).
3.2nd, door state:10 doors are respectively mounted electromagnetic door lock, door detection sensor, and door lock and door sensor should be attractive in appearance, choosing Use concealed installation mode.Door lock can be controlled by touch screen, and door state should be displayed on touch screen in real time.
3.3rd, lighter, towel, mobile phone sensor:Each sensor states are shown in real time.
3.4th, fog machine, heater control:Real-time control fog machine.
3.5th, heat handle:Heating door handle is installed on backstairs, left and right sides porch, using temperature controller control, temperature must Must control in 40-50 degree, must not exceed 55 °, temperature control handle must be reliable, with anti-scald personnel.
3.6th, flame simulating lamp:Flame lamp is controlled with touch screen.
3.7th, fire broadcast:The fire broadcast of available touch screen control or so porch.
3.8th, laser smoke stratification limit for height function:Fan laser transmitter launches one>150 ° of fan laser face, laser face Color is red visible, and on cap is received, four direction is provided with laser pickoff, once crown exceedes laser plane, receives cap Display lamp is changed into red from green, and sends warning to system, if repeatedly superelevation, system record superelevation number of times, and would send fire Field escape system statistics scoring.Laser transmitter height is electrically adjusted, and adjusts button and is arranged on by laser instrument.
3.9th, receive cap to require:Receive cap and adopt elastic cord cap, be applicable to most of crowds, reception device uses monolithic Mechanism is made, adopts lithium battery power supply, and with charger, cap body is aesthetic in appearance.
3.10, sudden-stop function:Each room is arranged with scram button, when experiencer do not feel like oneself can press jerk by Button, system are automatically stopped fog machine, close flame simulating lamp, close heater, close flame screen, close flame simulating sound equipment, Open incident lighting lamp, start blower fan smoking.Make the automatic Quick-return normal condition of system.Whole logic function requires reliable steady Determine, be done directly by PLC, must not directly be controlled using host computer.
3.11, signal light control:Control all illuminating lamps of this car.
3.12nd, the control of infrared, serial ports:By infrared DVR, matrix is controlled by serial ports.
4th, control scene:Scenery control is the combination of sequence of operations, and after user presses the scene button, system is pressed automatically The order of user's setting is performed automatically, and generally scene should reserve one or more for experiencer by switch electromagnetic door lock and escape Raw road.System possesses user's voluntarily scene set function, and after scene settings, system is automatically saved, and possesses scene default value Recover function.Scene settings should be in line with flexible and changeable and should be felt as design principle with " fresh " to experiencer, setting interface letter It is single, easy-to-understand.System is provided with 9 scenes.
5th, fault diagnosis:System should be able to show the state of each subsystem by way of figure in real time:Door trip, door lock, Heater, flame lamp, scram button, elevator button, heating door handle, fog machine, wear superelevation cap, blower fan, illuminating lamp etc., side Just the maintenance of attendant and maintainer's malfunction elimination.
As shown in figure 8, fire disaster escaping posture limit for height cap includes:Laser emission frequency modulation module signal end connection laser is sent out Emitter signal receiving end, generating laser signal sending end connection photosensor signal receiving terminal, photosensor signal transmitting terminal Connection single-chip microcomputer signal receiving terminal, single-chip microcomputer indication signal end connection power supply indicator, single-chip microcomputer signal outfan connection light letter Number frequency demodulation module by signal receiving terminal, link information launcher signal connects optical signal frequency demodulation module signal sending end respectively Receiving end and status indicator lamp signal receiving end, information transmitter are wirelessly connected with message recipient, and message recipient connection is concentrated Control PLC.
Limit for height cap embeds foregoing circuit, by the limit for height cap in the experience of fire disaster escaping experiencing system, learns to one Very important escape technical ability is exactly that, in the passway for escaping that escape personnel is gathered by dense smoke, escape personnel must keep Low form is escaped, in order to avoid suck the toxic and harmful in the scene of a fire and be poisoned, so that escape failure.Therefore we are swashed fan-shaped Optical transmitting set is arranged on the electric lifting rod of an adjustment height, and control fan laser transmitter sends light source, allows escape body The person of testing puts on limit for height cap, and on limit for height cap, surrounding is equipped with the single-chip microcomputer receiving light install in four optical receiving sensors, limit for height cap and connects After receiving the signal of sensor, superelevation signal is transferred to single-chip microcomputer the reception of wireless signals of backstage PLC by signal emission module End carries out data acquisition, and host computer is preserved during experience performance evaluation system is stored in after collecting relevant information.Limit for height cap is according to which Signal emission port has unique numbering, backstage PLC and host computer identify the numbering of the limit for height cap of superelevation, Ran Houyu Experiencer carries out correspondence.
Interactive body-sensing system includes:VR systems, vehicle-mounted external liquid crystal display and external sensor, user wearing VR System and external sensor, carry out knowledge on fire fighting popularization by playing security against fire video.
Marking system includes:LED display, single-chip microcomputer, controlling switch, drive circuit;
LED display signal end connects drive circuit, Micro Controller Unit (MCU) driving signal end connection drive circuit signal end, single-chip microcomputer Data receiver connects industrial computer, Single-chip Controlling end connection controlling switch.
Intelligent terminal is preferably IPAD, smart mobile phone etc..
In above-mentioned utility model technical scheme with regard to software program be prior art.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show Example ", or the description of " some examples " etc. mean specific features with reference to the embodiment or example description, structure, material or spy Point is contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example.In this manual, the schematic table to above-mentioned term State and be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be Combined in one or more any embodiment or example in an appropriate manner.
While there has been shown and described that embodiment of the present utility model, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: Various changes, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments in the case of without departing from principle of the present utility model and objective And modification, scope of the present utility model limited by claim and its equivalent.

Claims (9)

1. it is a kind of simulation escape teaching vehicle operating circuit system, it is characterised in that include:
Commercial power interface connection ATS switching Switching Power Supply inputs, generator powered end connection ATS switching Switching Power Supply inputs, ATS switching output switching terminal connection charger inputs, ATS switching output switching terminals are also connected with ups power input, and ATS cuts Change output switching terminal and be also connected with on-board air conditioner power input and vehicle-mounted smog generation machine working end, ups power working end difference Connection subway pseudo-experience system power supply end, interactive body-sensing system power supply end, high building fire fighting fire self-extinguishing spray system System power end, laser smoke stratification escape system power end, marking system power end, centralized control system power end, audio-visual system Power end.
2. the operating circuit system of simulation escape teaching vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that subway simulation Experiencing system includes:
Industrial computer video output terminals connect liquid crystal display video inputs, and liquid crystal display plays the outer scenery of simulation window, industry control Machine audio frequency is played end connection and protects station system audio input, and intelligent terminal connects industrial computer wireless signal by wireless router and connects Receiving end, industrial computer connect vehicle-mounted subway pseudo-experience PLC, subway pseudo-experience PLC transducing signal receiving terminals by RS232 buses Connection sensor signal end, subway pseudo-experience PLC smoke evacuation signal end connection induced-draft fan control ends, subway pseudo-experience PLC are shone Clear signal end connection lighting lamp control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC play signal end connection fire broadcast device signal end, ground swage Intend experience PLC smog controls end connection smog and machine control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC signal light controls end connection flame lamp letter occur Number control end, subway pseudo-experience PLC switch gates control end connection car door switch control terminal.
3. it is according to claim 1 simulation escape teaching vehicle operating circuit system, it is characterised in that the skyscraper Fire self-extinguishing spray system includes:
Elevator PLC control signal ends are connected by high-rise automatic spray PLC elevator control signals end, high-rise automatic spray PLC passes through RS232 connects industrial computer, and industrial computer is connected with intelligent terminal by wireless router, high-rise automatic spray PLC alarm signals end The high-rise alarm of connection, all installs corresponding high level alarm, is simulated fire alarm operation by alarm per first floor, High-rise automatic spray PLC air-blower controls end connection malleation air-blower control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC convulsion control end connect convulsion Machine control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC fire resistant doorsets signal end connect fire resistant doorsets control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC water pump signals End connection pump switch control end, high-rise automatic spray PLC smoke signals end connect the first smoke devices signal end, high-rise automatic Flame attachment control end is simulated in spray PLC simulation flare up fire end connection first.
4. it is according to claim 1 simulation escape teaching vehicle operating circuit system, it is characterised in that the laser smoke stratification Escape system includes:
Laser smoke stratification PLC laser controllings end connects generating laser signal end, laser smoke stratification simulation experiment process to be proceeded by Middle unlatching laser generator, laser smoke stratification PLC flames control end connection second simulate flame attachment control end, laser smoke stratification PLC Smog control end connects the second smoke devices control end, laser smoke stratification PLC alarm signals end connection fire broadcast siren signal End, laser smoke stratification PLC computer heating controls end connection door handle heater control end, the connection smoke evacuation of laser smoke stratification PLC cigarette machines control end Machine signal end, laser smoke stratification PLC connect industrial computer by RS232, and industrial computer connects intelligent terminal by wireless router, carries out Control signal is operated.
5. it is according to claim 1 simulation escape teaching vehicle operating circuit system, it is characterised in that the centralized Control System includes:
The air-conditioning that double-deck big Palestine and China install carries out airconditioning control by centralized Control PLC, and industrial computer connects centralized Control by RS232 Device, connects DVR and LCD TV by Centralized Controller, and DVR connects some photographic head, by photographic head Connection allotter, allotter connection audio and video matrix transducer, audio and video matrix transducer are also connected with pick up.
6. it is according to claim 3 simulation escape teaching vehicle operating circuit system, it is characterised in that also include:
Elevator PLC floors indication end connects floor indicating lamp control end, elevator PLC switch gate signals end connection elevator switch gate End processed, elevator PLC operations indication end connection traffic direction display lamp signal end.
7. it is according to claim 1 simulation escape teaching vehicle operating circuit system, it is characterised in that also include:
Vehicle power feeder ear connect respectively left side smoke stratification Fire Alarm power end, right side smoke stratification Fire Alarm power end, Elevator hall Fire Alarm power end, subway simulation escape test chamber direction board power end, double-deck big bus entrance fire-fighting are indicated Board and double-deck big bus outlet Fire Alarm.
8. it is according to claim 1 simulation escape teaching vehicle operating circuit system, it is characterised in that also include:
Double-deck big bus entrance camera signal transmission end connects divider signal receiving terminal, divider signal outfan connection hard disk Videocorder, divider signal outfan are also connected with audio and video matrix transducer signal input, and audio and video matrix transducer is simultaneously Connection DVR, corridor camera signal transmission ends connection divider signal receiving terminal, high-rise escape experience room video camera Signal transmission end connects divider signal receiving terminal, and two layers of protection porch camera signal transmission ends connection divider signal are received End, double-deck big bus exit camera signal transmission end connect divider signal receiving terminal, and driver's cabin camera signal transmission ends connect Divider signal receiving terminal is connect, subway simulation escape test chamber camera signal transmission ends connection divider signal receiving terminal is sent out Motor room camera signal transmission ends connect divider signal receiving terminal, and double-deck big bus entrance microphone signal transmission ends connection is hard Disk vcr signal receiving terminal, second floor corridor microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, high-rise escape Experience room microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, the microphone signal transmission ends connection of elevator hall are hard Disk vcr signal receiving terminal, driver's cabin microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, subway simulation are escaped Raw test chamber microphone signal transmission ends connection DVR signal receiving end, double-deck big bus export microphone signal transmission ends Connection DVR signal receiving end.
9. it is according to claim 1 simulation escape teaching vehicle operating circuit system, it is characterised in that also include:
Industrial computer signal end connects sound console control end, and wireless microphone wireless signal transmission end connects sound console signal receiving end, Sound console power amplifier signal end connects vehicle power amplifying circuit, the vehicle power amplifying circuit difference preposition loudspeaker of connected double-layer big bus and rearmounted loudspeaker , sound console signal sending end is also connected with the sound equipment of the outer LCD TV of double-deck bus, and sound console signal sending end is also connected with driving Room sound equipment is sailed, sound console signal sending end is also connected with subway simulation escape test chamber sound equipment, and sound console signal sending end is also connected with DVR.
CN201620935400.6U 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Work circuit system of teaching car of fleing simulates Active CN206039941U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448313A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-22 重庆迪马工业有限责任公司 Working circuit system of simulating escape teaching vehicle
CN109450078A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-08 徐州海伦哲特种车辆有限公司 A kind of dual redundant ups power vehicle and its control method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448313A (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-02-22 重庆迪马工业有限责任公司 Working circuit system of simulating escape teaching vehicle
CN109450078A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-08 徐州海伦哲特种车辆有限公司 A kind of dual redundant ups power vehicle and its control method

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