CN106327943A - Subway emergency self-rescue and escape simulation experience training system - Google Patents
Subway emergency self-rescue and escape simulation experience training system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106327943A CN106327943A CN201611055535.4A CN201611055535A CN106327943A CN 106327943 A CN106327943 A CN 106327943A CN 201611055535 A CN201611055535 A CN 201611055535A CN 106327943 A CN106327943 A CN 106327943A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of experience systems, in particular to a subway emergency self-rescue and escape simulation experience training system. The subway emergency self-rescue and escape simulation experience training system comprises a visiting area, an emergency escape area and an evacuation drilling area. A visiting area entrance is arranged in the front of the visiting area, a historical image playing screen is arranged on the wall surface of the visiting area, and a plurality of display stands are arranged in the visiting area. The emergency escape area provided with a ventilation system is positioned on the left of the visiting area, is communicated with the visiting area through a first passage and comprises a train and a platform, the train is fixedly mounted on one side of the platform, and the train is isolated from the platform through an isolation door at the edge of the platform. The subway emergency self-rescue and escape simulation experience training system has the advantages that experiencers can enjoy coherent systematic efficient experience training through the visiting area, the emergency escape area and the evacuation drilling area, can gain a deep insight into historical subway disasters in the visiting area and can learn some necessary self-rescue knowledge through scene reproduction.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to experiencing system field, particularly relate to a kind of subway emergency self-saving and escape pseudo-experience training system
System.
Background technology
Subway is ingredient important in Modern City Traffic system, and the constantly extension in city makes subway construction quickly send out
Exhibition, subway, while bringing convenient life to us, there is also many potential safety hazards, if in this closed system of subway
Having an accident, passenger must make full use of various condition and save oneself, could be out of danger, if the safety self-saving lacking specialty is known
Know and the training of necessary emergency escape, the often consequence of bringing on a disaster property.Prior art there is also some subways emergent certainly
Rescue experience training system, but mostly only rest on understanding training stage, lack the practical operation training of necessity, and training module
Single, lack continuity.Generally, in subway escape pseudo-experience training, attention is only placed on experience itself by people, and not
Focusing on actual result of training, neither one is objective considers the method experiencing result of training.Prior art does not also have a kind of energy
Enough provide comprehensive and systematic subway meet an urgent need safety self-saving and escape pseudo-experience training system.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of subway emergency self-saving and
Escape pseudo-experience training system.
The present invention the technical scheme is that a kind of subway emergency self-saving and escape pseudo-experience training for achieving the above object
Exercising system, including visiting district, emergency escape district and evacuating rehearsal district, the front in described visit district is provided with visit district entrance, visits
District's metope is provided with history image and performs in a radio or TV programme screen, is additionally provided with some display racks in visiting district, and described emergency escape district is positioned at described ginseng
Seeing the left in district and connected by first passage, emergency escape district is provided with ventilating system, and described emergency escape district includes train and station
Platform, described train is fixedly mounted on platform side, is separated by by the isolating door of platform edge between train and platform, isolating door with
The door relative of train side, described platform is provided with isolating door emergency button, and rotating isolating door emergency button can manually push open
Corresponding isolating door, is correspondingly provided with fire extinguisher and aerosol generator in the middle part of platform, described train is provided with vehicle window, and described vehicle window side sets
Having safety hammer, vehicle window side to be additionally provided with urgency traffic device, described car door side is fixed with car door emergency button, rotates car door
Car door can manually be pushed open by emergency button, and emergency escape district is provided with automatic control system, described car door, isolating door and aerosol generator
By automatic control system program set in advance action successively, it is provided with second channel on the right side of described platform, outside second channel
Platform side is placed with canister respirator；
Described evacuation rehearsal district passes on left second channel and connects with emergency escape district, for evacuating on the right side of described second channel
Rehearsal entrance, evacuates rehearsal district passage tail end and is provided with evacuation rehearsal outlet, and the passage side evacuating rehearsal district entrance is provided with
Analog emergency elevator, evacuates rehearsal district and is additionally provided with electronics appraisal system, and this system includes Scene Simulation display screen, emergency lighting
Lamp, emergent display lamp, real-time monitoring camera, Infrared Detectors and scorer, the electronics appraisal system being connected with the said equipment
Can programming count calculate examination achievement, and rehearsal achievement is shown in real time on described scorer screen.
Further: the material of described vehicle window is the fragility safety transparent plastics with safety glass similar intensity, vehicle window is overall
Replaceable.
Further: the described rehearsal district that evacuates is for closing labyrinth passage, and passage both sides are equipped with protection aerating device, and logical
There is stenosis, broad place and turning in road, described Scene Simulation display screen is fixedly mounted on wall centre position, broad place,
Described emergency light is fixedly mounted on above the wall at broad place and turning, and passage is located in the dispersion of described emergent display lamp
Below each turning and indicate evacuation escape direction, described Infrared Detectors be arranged on the wall at broad place and turning and
Distance ground level one meter, described real-time monitoring camera is fixedly mounted on the passage area that flow is bigger, and described scorer sets
Evacuating outside rehearsal outlet.
The invention have benefit that: utilize the visit district being provided with, emergency escape district and evacuate rehearsal district to experiencer
Carry out coherent system efficiently experiences training；Can make experiencer that history subway disaster is produced heightened awareness visiting district, and lead to
Cross scene reproduction to make experiencer learn some indispensabilities to save oneself knowledge, prepare for the study of next module；In emergency escape district, experience
Person can be with the using method of actual learning subway emergency self-saving equipment；Evacuating rehearsal district, groups of experiencer can enter successively
Entering passage, be simulated evacuating rehearsal along passage according to pre-provisioning request, after leaving channel, experiencer can be carried out intuitively by scorer
Examination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure floor map of the present invention；
The structural representation in Tu2Shi Tu1Zhong emergency escape district.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of subway emergency self-saving and escape pseudo-experience training system, including visiting district 1, meeting an urgent need
Escape district 2 and evacuation rehearsal district 3, the front in described visit district 1 is provided with visit district entrance 11, visits district 1 metope and be provided with history
Screen 12 performed in a radio or TV programme by image, is additionally provided with some display racks 13 in visiting district 1；
Described emergency escape district 2 is positioned at the left in described visit district 1 and is connected by first passage 14, and emergency escape district 2 sets
Train 21 and platform 22, described train 21 are fixedly mounted on platform 22 side to have ventilating system, described emergency escape district 2 to include,
It is separated by by the isolating door 26 at platform 22 edge between train 21 and platform 22, car door 24 phase of isolating door 26 and train side
Right, described platform 22 is provided with isolating door emergency button 27, rotates isolating door emergency button 27 and can manually push corresponding isolating door open
26, it is correspondingly provided with fire extinguisher 28 and aerosol generator 221 in the middle part of platform 22, described train 21 is provided with vehicle window 211, described vehicle window
211 sides are provided with safety hammer 23, and vehicle window 211 side is additionally provided with urgency traffic device 212, and described car door 24 side is fixed with car
Door emergency button 25, rotates car door emergency button 25 and can manually push car door 24 open, and emergency escape district 2 is provided with automatic control system,
Described car door 24, isolating door 26 and aerosol generator 221 are by automatic control system program set in advance action successively, described
Being provided with second channel 29 on the right side of platform 22, outside platform 22 side of second channel 29 is placed with canister respirator 222；
Described evacuation rehearsal district 3 passes on left second channel 29 and connects with emergency escape district 2, on the right side of described second channel 29
For evacuating rehearsal entrance 31, evacuate rehearsal district 3 passage tail end and be provided with evacuation rehearsal outlet 37, evacuate rehearsal district 3 entrance
Passage side is provided with analog emergency elevator 39, evacuates rehearsal district 3 and is additionally provided with electronics appraisal system, and electronics appraisal system includes feelings
Scape simulating display screen 32, emergency light 33, emergent display lamp 34, real-time monitoring camera 35, Infrared Detectors 36 and scoring
Device 38, the said equipment is controlled by electronics appraisal system, system can programming count calculate examination achievement, and by real for rehearsal achievement
Time display on described scorer 38 screen.
The material of described vehicle window 211 is the fragility safety transparent plastics with safety glass similar intensity, and vehicle window 211 entirety can
Change.The described rehearsal district 3 that evacuates is for closing labyrinth passage, and passage both sides exist in being equipped with protection aerating device, and passage
Stenosis, broad place and turning, described Scene Simulation display screen 32 is fixedly mounted on wall centre position, broad place, described should
Anxious illuminating lamp 33 is fixedly mounted on above the wall at broad place and turning, and each of passage is located in the dispersion of described emergent display lamp 34
Below individual turning and indicate evacuation escape direction, described Infrared Detectors 36 be arranged on the wall at broad place and turning and
Distance ground level one meter, described real-time monitoring camera 35 is fixedly mounted on the passage area that flow is bigger, described scorer
38 are located at outside evacuation rehearsal outlet 37.
Experience training system and have the most perfect training process.First experiencer is entered by the visit district in whole system front
Mouth 11 enters visits districts 1, visits fixed installation history image on district 1 wall and demonstrates screen 12, and history image demonstration screen 12 broadcasting has
Closing the outdoor scene featurette of the subway disaster occurred in history, while viewing film, experiencer can visit on display rack 13
The remains of victim and relevant showpiece, after completing the study in visit district 1, experiencer can produce deep understanding also to subway disaster
Study is to the lifesaving general knowledge of some necessity.Then, experiencer is entered emergency escape district 2, emergency escape by first passage 14 corridor
District 2 is the hemi-closure space of a high emulation, and described train 21 compartment is to simulate the closing sky that true train is built completely
Between, described car door 24 and isolating door 26 are not only the truest, and have independent automatic control system, together with aerosol generator
221 simulation of real scenes, experiencer is entered railway car by the isolating door 26 automatically opened up and car door 24, now isolating door 26 He
Car door 24 is closed, and escape training starts, and first the cover plate of described urgency traffic device 212 is smashed by experiencer, is directed at mike
Press-to-talk button, can simulate and carry out call warning with subway driver, and experiencer can tap vehicle window with safety hammer 23 subsequently
211, and rotate the car door emergency button 25 of car door 24 side, open car door 24, the experiencer on platform 22 can coordinate and turns simultaneously
Dynamic isolating door emergency button 27, opens isolating door 26, thus realizes fleeing from from compartment, the aerosol generator on platform 22 221
After going out smog, experiencer dresses the canister respirator 222 put on the right side of platform 22 and at second channel 29 the most nearby, uses
Fire extinguisher 28 carries out hot drill, experiences training packet and carries out, and the quantity of strict controllers, it is ensured that the participation that personnel are higher
Degree.
After completing emergency escape training, experiencer is queued up by the second channel 29 on right side and enters in groups and evacuates rehearsal entrance
31, for guaranteeing safety, one group complete experience examination and leave evacuation rehearsal outlet 37 after, next group could enter evacuation drill into
Mouth 31.Experiencer must carry out evacuation according to pre-defined rule and flee from, and in rehearsal, the evacuation of this group can be fled from by electronics appraisal system
Process carries out real-time monitoring and effective control.During evacuation is fled from, true in order to press close to as far as possible, described sight mould
Intending display screen 32 to be simulated real scene, emergency light 33 and emergent display lamp 34 in passage are opened, and experiencer depends on
Correlate anxious display lamp 34 sensing to flee from, during escaping for pseudo-experience person, can effectively hide smog above passage, liftoff
Infrared Detectors 36 at one meter of face carries out level detection to experiencer.Unexpected, in passage for occurring during preventing examination
Evacuation process is monitored by monitoring camera 35 in real time in real time, and carries out Image preservation to evacuating escape process data.Experience
Person is after evacuating rehearsal outlet 37 and leaving system, and electronics appraisal system can carry out instant comprehensive training effect to direct experiencer
Evaluate, and by being arranged on the scorer 38 evacuated outside rehearsal outlet 37, the simulated maneuver mark of quantization is shown, donor
The persons of testing mutually exchange and learn.Described scorer 38 also may be provided in train 21 compartment in emergency escape district 2, by setting
Put the Infrared Detectors 36 in relevant position, real-time monitoring camera 35 and timer to evaluate the learning outcome of experiencer, and
By scorer 38 work quantity evaluation achievement.
Above-described embodiment simply to illustrate that the technology design of the present invention and feature, its objective is to be to allow in this area
Those of ordinary skill will appreciate that present disclosure and implements according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All
It is the change according to the equivalence done by the essence of present invention or modification, all should contain in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. subway emergency self-saving and an escape pseudo-experience training system, including visiting district, emergency escape district and evacuating rehearsal
District, it is characterised in that: the front in described visit district is provided with visit district entrance, and visit district metope is provided with history image and performs in a radio or TV programme screen,
Being additionally provided with some display racks in visiting district, described emergency escape district is positioned at the left in described visit district and is connected by first passage,
Emergency escape district is provided with ventilating system, and described emergency escape district includes that train and platform, described train are fixedly mounted on platform one
Side, is separated by by the isolating door of platform edge between train and platform, isolating door and the door relative of train side, described platform
It is provided with isolating door emergency button, rotates isolating door emergency button and can manually push corresponding isolating door open, be correspondingly provided with in the middle part of platform
Fire extinguisher and aerosol generator, described train is provided with vehicle window, and described vehicle window side is provided with safety hammer, and vehicle window side is additionally provided with promptly
Communicator, described car door side is fixed with car door emergency button, rotates car door emergency button and can manually push car door open, emergent
Escape district is provided with automatic control system, and described car door, isolating door and aerosol generator are set in advance by automatic control system
Program action successively, is provided with second channel on the right side of described platform, the outside platform side of second channel is placed with canister respirator；
Described evacuation rehearsal district passes on left second channel and connects with emergency escape district, for evacuating rehearsal on the right side of described second channel
Entrance, evacuates rehearsal district passage tail end and is provided with evacuation rehearsal outlet, and the passage side evacuating rehearsal district entrance is provided with simulation
Formula emergency elevator, evacuate rehearsal district be additionally provided with electronics appraisal system, this system include Scene Simulation display screen, emergency light,
Emergent display lamp, real-time monitoring camera, Infrared Detectors and scorer, the electronics appraisal system being connected with the said equipment can be certainly
Dynamic statistics also calculates examination achievement, and rehearsal achievement shown in real time on described scorer screen.
A kind of subway emergency self-saving the most according to claim 1 and escape pseudo-experience training system, it is characterised in that: institute
The material stating vehicle window is the fragility safety transparent plastics with safety glass similar intensity, and vehicle window entirety is replaceable.
A kind of subway emergency self-saving the most according to claim 1 and escape pseudo-experience training system, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating evacuation rehearsal district is to close labyrinth passage, and passage both sides exist stenosis, width in being equipped with protection aerating device, and passage
Wealthy place and turning, described Scene Simulation display screen is fixedly mounted on wall centre position, broad place, and described emergency light is solid
Dingan County is contained in above the wall at broad place and turning, and the dispersion of described emergent display lamp is located at below each turning of passage also
Indicate that evacuation escape direction, described Infrared Detectors are arranged on the wall at broad place and turning and distance ground level one
Rice, described real-time monitoring camera is fixedly mounted on the passage area that flow is bigger, and described scorer is located at evacuation rehearsal outlet
Outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055535.4A CN106327943A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Subway emergency self-rescue and escape simulation experience training system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055535.4A CN106327943A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Subway emergency self-rescue and escape simulation experience training system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106327943A true CN106327943A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
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ID=57816840
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611055535.4A Withdrawn CN106327943A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Subway emergency self-rescue and escape simulation experience training system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109191985A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-11 | 泰州睿诚自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of subway escape experience apparatus and method |
| CN109681264A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-26 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of Emergency Access for underground fire hazard escape |
| CN110570707A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-13 | 陕西阳光校园风险防控技术服务有限公司 | simulated flue system based on escape course and escape training method |
| CN114627715A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-14 | 大连大铁通益科技有限公司 | Subway illumination simulation training device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-25 CN CN201611055535.4A patent/CN106327943A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109191985A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-11 | 泰州睿诚自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of subway escape experience apparatus and method |
| CN109681264A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-04-26 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of Emergency Access for underground fire hazard escape |
| CN110570707A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-12-13 | 陕西阳光校园风险防控技术服务有限公司 | simulated flue system based on escape course and escape training method |
| CN110570707B (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-07-23 | 陕西阳光校园风险防控技术服务有限公司 | Simulated flue system based on escape course and escape training method |
| CN114627715A (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2022-06-14 | 大连大铁通益科技有限公司 | Subway illumination simulation training device |
| CN114627715B (en) * | 2022-04-01 | 2024-01-12 | 大连大铁通益科技有限公司 | Subway illumination simulation training device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170111 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |