CN208616465U - Headstock gear - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of headstock gear has and is set to cap-opening mechanism outside tank body, and cap-opening mechanism is able to drive lid far from or close to plane where opening, is opened or closed with realizing to the opening.Tank operation can be opened and closed to quick, convenient, inexpensive, low energy consumption.

Description

Headstock gear

Technical field

The utility model belongs to pipeline transmission technique field, specifically, being related to a kind of headstock gear.

Background technique

Pipeline logistics system is mainly used in the industries such as bank, hospital, mining, restaurant, administrative center, and main function is The material transferring between each position is realized by the principle of transmission, so that the process for saving manual handling, improves material transferring Efficiency, and save labour turnover.Carrier of the delivery tank as material is used in pipeline logistics system, delivery tank is placed on pipeline Interior, delivering tank under the action of pressure difference can move in pipeline, to complete transmission of the material between various regions.

Pipeline logistics, at present more typically pneumatic pipeline material flow.For example, in the application of hospital's scene, for that will deliver Tank transports each nurse station, in each pharmacy, needs a plurality of Pneumatic pipe that is staggered in space.For another example, material (such as Ore, coal) sampling of sample, sample preparation, in chemical examination work, need the sample that will have been gathered and processed by delivering work of the tank from this link Position (laboratory) transhipment is delivered to the station (laboratory) of next link to carry out next stage work.Pneumatic pipeline transmission is in sample Transhipment convey this during, have many advantages, such as to transport that conveying speed is fast, efficiency is high.

In above-mentioned scene, it usually needs be received and transmitted to delivery tank.Receive deliver tank after, need quickly, Tank operation is opened and closed convenient, inexpensive, low energy consumption with material work of simply, efficiently completing to remove stage makeup and costume.

Patent CN205932453U (document 1) discloses a kind of lid door and tank body is pivotally connected, and passes through motor driven drive Open and close the scheme of lid door.Wherein, directly lid can be driven to rotate by stepper motor, can also be driven indirectly by transmission mechanism Lid rotation；After turning to closed state, motor goes to self-locking position for cover lock, or is driven by a motor lock tongue, or Person drives lid to reach latched position and realizes locking.

Document 1 provides a kind of scheme of convenient mechanization realization opening and closing lid door to a certain extent, however document 1 is upper The scheme of stating still has problems: first is that the motor and rotating drive mechanism in document 1 are arranged on tank body, this aspect It increases the weight of delivery tank itself and influences the payload capability of delivery tank, on the other hand for using multiple delivery tanks System for this delivery tank preparation cost and maintenance cost has obviously been significantly greatly increased, another further aspect is due to motor and rotate driving Mechanism is arranged on tank body and power supply system is generally arranged at outside, leads to so having to the other delivery tank that is arranged with external Road, which increases the complexities of delivery jar structure；Second is that motor drives the driving force of lid rotation to be applied directly in document 1 At the rotation pivot of lid, shorter driving torque makes to bear huge load at pivot, on the one hand reduces opening and closing efficiency, separately On the one hand increase energy consumption, another further aspect is easy to cause higher failure rate at pivot and compared with short life.

Utility model content

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of headstock gear: including delivery tank and uncapping Mechanism, the delivery tank has tank body, the first opening for being arranged on the tank body, sets first opening is separable Set the first lid, it is characterised in that: the cap-opening mechanism is set to outside the tank body, and it is remote to be able to drive first lid From or close to plane where first opening, first opening is opened or closed with realizing.

Further, also there is the latch mechanism of first lid, the latch mechanism is set to the tank body or the first lid On body, the cap-opening mechanism can act on the latch mechanism, make first lid relative to the tank body described first Opening unlock or locking.

Further, the cap-opening mechanism has the unlock/lock device being arranged on, the unlock/lock device It can act on the latch mechanism, first lid made to unlock or lock in first opening relative to the tank body.

Further, the unlock/lock device can also drive first lid to realize to first opening It opens or closes.

Further, the unlock/lock device can also be used as storing apparatus, described in driving in the cap-opening mechanism During first lid is opened or closed to described first, storage holding is carried out to first lid.

Further, the headstock gear further includes accommodating mechanism to accommodate the tank body, the accommodating mechanism with Adjacent the second opening being correspondingly arranged of first opening, and be rotatablely connected setting in second opening or separate and set The second lid set, second lid can be separate or close to plane where second opening, to realize to described second Opening opens or closes, and the cap-opening mechanism is second lid.

Further, the accommodating mechanism also has delivery tank limiting device, and the limiting device is for limiting the fortune Carry the lateral displacement of tank.

Further, the accommodating mechanism also has the first telescopic device, and first telescopic device acts on the fortune Tank is carried, makes first lid close to or far from second lid.

Further, the accommodating mechanism also has the second telescopic device, and second telescopic device acts on described Two lids make second lid close to or far from first lid.

Further, to bring up first lid separate or close in laterally and/or longitudinally side for second lid Plane where first opening, opens or closes first opening with realizing.

The utility model has the beneficial effect that

(1) the utility model can reduce the weight of delivery tank itself and improve fortune by the setting of external cap-opening mechanism The payload capability of tank is carried, and reduces the complexity of delivery jar structure simultaneously.

(2) the utility model can greatly reduce delivery tank preparation cost for using the system of multiple delivery tanks And maintenance cost.

(3) the utility model can store the lid kept it turning on, solve the problems, such as how lid disposes.

(4) the utility model can effectively avoid the position of tank body and cap-opening mechanism by the setting of horizontal limit devices Failure is opened and closed caused by dislocation.

(5) the accommodating mechanism lid of the utility model, integrated unlock/lock and drives the functions such as opening and closing, energy Bulking block is enough greatly simplified, and simplifies opening type tank gymnastics and makees.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.

Fig. 1 is the utility model headstock gear stereoscopic schematic diagram；

Fig. 2-3 is that the utility model headstock gear promotes delivery tank to the schematic diagram for opening and closing position；

Fig. 4 is the side schematic view of the first telescopic device in the utility model headstock gear；

Fig. 5-6 is delivery tank first Cover opening process schematic at opening and closing position in the utility model headstock gear；

Fig. 7-8 is the second lid in the utility model headstock gear, the position of the first, second motor and unlock/lock device Set relationship top view；

Specific embodiment

The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.

It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.

It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that fixed with the extension direction of plane where first opening Justice is " transverse direction ", and the direction definition vertical with the plane is " longitudinal direction ".

(1) headstock gear:

Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of headstock gear 1, including delivery tank 2 and cap-opening mechanism 3, the delivery Tank is with tank body 4, the first opening 5 being arranged on the tank body 4, separable the first lid of setting at first opening 5 Body 6, the cap-opening mechanism 3 are set to outside the tank body 4, and are able to drive first lid 6 far from or close to described the One 5 place planes of opening, to realize opening or closing to first opening 5.

The delivery tank can be cuboid delivery tank, be also possible to cylindrical body delivery tank.

Wherein, any position outside the tank body can be set in the cap-opening mechanism, as long as it, which is able to achieve, drives institute State the first lid far from or close to it is described first opening where plane.Preferably, the cap-opening mechanism should be close to the fortune Carry the first opening setting of tank.

(2) mechanism is accommodated:

Referring to Fig. 1-6, the headstock gear 1 further includes accommodating mechanism 7 to accommodate the tank body 4.For example, when receiving or sending out Send delivery tank when, by delivery tank R-T unit with realize it is above-mentioned receive or send operation, at this time delivery tank R-T unit can make For the accommodating mechanism.In addition, the devices such as the storage of delivery tank or carrying can also be used as the accommodating mechanism.

The accommodating mechanism 7 has the second openings 8 being correspondingly arranged adjacent with first opening 5, and described the Second lid of rotation connection setting or separable setting at two openings 8, second lid can be far from or close to described the Two 8 place planes of opening, to realize opening or closing to second opening 8.

The utility model discovery, during the first lid is relative to the first opening opening and closing, the first lid and tank body it Between slight deviations on opposite position (predominantly lateral deviation, this deviation may be due to the drive to the first lid Caused by processing, it is also possible to as caused by the factors such as movement, the vibration of tank body etc.) it can all cause to open and close operation failure, This seems particularly evident for the first lid and tank body are by the way of separate type configuration.Therefore, the utility model is preferred Ground is provided with delivery tank limiting device 9 in the accommodating mechanism 7, and the limiting device 9 is mainly used for limiting the delivery tank Lateral displacement.Referring to Fig. 1-3, as an example, the delivery tank limiting device 9 can be arranged on delivery pot bottom circumferential direction Multiple column gag lever posts.

Referring to fig. 2,3, the utility model also found, before and after the operations such as the reception of delivery tank, transmission and storage, sometimes transport It carries between tank and the cap-opening mechanism of outside not just at the position of implementable lid opening and closing operation.At this time, it may be necessary to make to deliver Certain relative displacement is first passed through between tank and cap-opening mechanism, implements opening and closing behaviour again after above-mentioned lid opening and closing operating position to be achieved Make.

Wherein, preferred embodiment one, referring to fig. 4, the accommodating mechanism also have the first telescopic device 10, and described first is flexible Device 10 acts on the delivery tank, makes first lid close to or far from second lid.

Wherein, preferred embodiment two, accommodating mechanism described in (not shown) also have the second telescopic device, and described second stretches Compression apparatus acts on second lid, makes second lid close to or far from first lid.

The selection of above-mentioned first telescopic device and the second telescopic device be it is various, can be elastic component, hydraulic part, gas Casting die or articulation piece etc..

(3) latch mechanism:

Also with the latch mechanism of first lid, the latch mechanism is set on the tank body or the first lid, described Cap-opening mechanism can act on the latch mechanism, unlock first lid in first opening relative to the tank body Or locking.When first lid relative to the tank body when first opening unlocks, it is implementable to it is described first lid The opening operation of body；When first lid relative to the tank body when first opening locks, can not implement to institute State the opening operation of the first lid.

The latch mechanism can be the mechanical locks mechanism or electromagnetic attraction etc. such as bolt/lock tongue/convex block non-mechanicals Latch mechanism.Also that is, effect of the cap-opening mechanism to latch mechanism, can be contact effect (such as pressure, thrust, pulling force, elastic force Deng), it is also possible to untouchable effect (such as electromagnetic force).

(4) cap-opening mechanism:

Preferably, the cap-opening mechanism is second lid.Wherein, second lid is in laterally and/or longitudinally side Bring up first lid far from or close to it is described first opening where plane, with realize to it is described first opening unlatching Or it closes.

Referring to Fig. 1,7,8, as preferable example, second lid has the pivot joint part 11 being arranged in end, and The main cover body portion 12 being connect with the pivot joint part 11.Unlock/lock dress is additionally provided on the main cover body portion 12 13 are set, the unlock/lock device 13 can act on the latch mechanism, and first lid 6 is made to exist relative to the tank body 4 It unlocks or locks at first opening 5.

Preferably, storing apparatus is provided on the cap-opening mechanism, the storing apparatus can be in the cap-opening mechanism During driving the first lid to open or close to described first, storage holding is carried out to first lid.

Preferably, the unlock/lock device can also drive the first lid realization to open first opening It opens or closes；It is further preferable that the unlock/lock device can also be used as the storing apparatus, in the cap-opening mechanism band It moves during first lid opens or closes to described first, storage holding is carried out to first lid.

About the rotation of the second lid, referring to Fig. 7,8, preferably by the way that the first electricity near the pivot joint part 11 is arranged in Machine 14 drives the cap-opening mechanism 3 to pivot to drive first lid 6 to rotate；By being arranged in the main cover body portion 12 the second motor 15 drives the unlock/lock device 13 to act on the first lid 6 and unlocks/locks operation, Yi Jishou Holding of receiving operates.

Although in addition, having shown that and describing several embodiments and the preferred implementation side of the utility model general plotting Formula, but it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art in the situation for the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model general plotting Under, it can change these embodiments, the general plotting of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of headstock gear, including delivery tank and cap-opening mechanism, the delivery tank has tank body, is arranged on the tank body First opening, the first lid that setting is separated in first opening, it is characterised in that: the cap-opening mechanism is set to institute State outside tank body, and be able to drive first lid far from or close to it is described first opening where plane, with realize to described First opening opens or closes.

2. headstock gear according to claim 1, wherein also with the latch mechanism of first lid, the latch mechanism It is set on the tank body or the first lid, the cap-opening mechanism can act on the latch mechanism, make the first lid phase The tank body is unlocked or locked in first opening.

3. headstock gear according to claim 2, wherein the cap-opening mechanism has the unlock/lock being arranged on Device, the unlock/lock device can act on the latch mechanism, make first lid relative to the tank body described The unlock of first opening or locking.

4. headstock gear according to claim 3, wherein the unlock/lock device can also drive first lid Body realization opens or closes first opening.

5. headstock gear according to claim 4, wherein the unlock/lock device can also be used as storing apparatus, with During the cap-opening mechanism drives first lid to open or close to described first, to first lid Carry out storage holding.

6. any headstock gear in -5 according to claim 1, wherein the headstock gear further includes accommodating mechanism to hold Set the tank body, the accommodating mechanism has adjacent the second opening being correspondingly arranged with first opening, and described the Second lid of two openings rotation connection setting or separable setting, second lid can be separate or close to described second Plane where opening opens or closes second opening with realizing, the cap-opening mechanism is second lid.

7. headstock gear according to claim 6, wherein the accommodating mechanism also has delivery tank limiting device, described Limiting device is used to limit the lateral displacement of the delivery tank.

8. headstock gear according to claim 6, wherein the accommodating mechanism also has the first telescopic device, and described One telescopic device acts on the delivery tank, makes first lid close to or far from second lid.

9. headstock gear according to claim 6, wherein the accommodating mechanism also has the second telescopic device, and described Two telescopic devices act on second lid, make second lid close to or far from first lid.

10. headstock gear according to claim 6, wherein second lid is brought up in laterally and/or longitudinally side First lid is separate or close to plane where first opening, is opened or closed with realizing to first opening.