CN208611007U - Hot pressing film magnetic force expands bow and front tractor - Google Patents
Hot pressing film magnetic force expands bow and front tractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN208611007U CN208611007U CN201721661984.3U CN201721661984U CN208611007U CN 208611007 U CN208611007 U CN 208611007U CN 201721661984 U CN201721661984 U CN 201721661984U CN 208611007 U CN208611007 U CN 208611007U
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- fixing device
- denture fixing
- permanent magnet
- sliding guide
- hot pressing
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force to expand bow and front tractor, including the left and right denture fixing device made on upper jaw plaster cast of hot pressing film, the opposite permanent magnet of two pieces of homopolarities of installation in the middle part of the denture fixing device of left and right, two pairs of parallel sliding guide holes are opened up on two pieces of permanent magnets, two sliding guide bars are mounted in sliding guide hole, set draw hook in front of the denture fixing device of left and right;It is connected between upper lower fulcrum bar and draw bar by turning joint, upper rack posts connect volume pad, and lower fulcrum bar connects chin pocket, the traction casing of installation and draw hook cooperation on draw bar.The utility model manufactures denture fixing device using hot pressing film, wears with comfortably, and at low cost, hot pressing film can farthest contact palatine tissue, meet and expand bow needs;Self curing plastic levels up denture fixing device occlusal surface as fixative, forms homopolar-repulsion convenient for permanent magnet reverse phase.It is slided using the principle double track that magnetic patch peer repels each other, effectively controls the size of magnetic force.Anterior crossbite using flexible, assisting magnetic correction, is used cooperatively, rectification effect is significant.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to one kind is used for department of stomatology patient upper jaw orthodontic treatment
Hot pressing film magnetic force expand bow and front tractor.
Background technique
For teenager's upper jaw transverse direction hypodevelopment or intraversion patient, the most common method of orthodontic treatment is upper jaw palate
Extension.Optical force is transferred to each bone structure of Maxillary region, causes bone remodeling by palate expansion technique by the load of maxillary teeth.
The effect of palate extension and the factors such as force value size, action time and the retention time of expansion bow, the age of patient are closely related.At present
The extension of correction palate can be divided into quick palate extension (RPE) and palate extension (SPE) at a slow speed.
Quickly returning extension (RPE) is reinforcing daily, therefore can make Orthodontic force accumulation to thousands of grams quickly, expands Palatal suture
And tooth inclination is less, reaches bone amount to the maximum extent and increases the inclination for being greater than tooth.More bone variations can be generated, palate top can be made
It gets higher, Anchorage molar eruption becomes apparent from.But the biggish optical force that upper jaw RPE is generated, has a certain impact to tooth, while to larger
The necessity of optical force also has query.
Palate extension (SPE) is that reinforcing is primary weekly at a slow speed, and Orthodontic force is more constant, and no accumulation increases severely, to reduce tissue fluid
Accumulation and bleeding, the physiology for more meeting bone is formed and physiological reaction.But SPE generates more dental arch and expands, and tooth effect is obvious, example
It such as grinds one's teeth in sleep Sloped rotating;All there is gap in the nearly all case palate relaying of RPE;And SPE only has the case Palatal suture of half to occur
Gap;RPE sagittal to, vertically to also there is more variation, SPE then generates more lower jaw back spins.
IS-One Group III plate bite, being commonly called as " Bao Tian " is a kind of clinical common patho-occlusion of correction, disease incidence compared with
It is high.IS-One Group III plate bite patient continues to grow forward during growth and development with lower jaw, and deformity can be aggravated gradually, by
Tooth, functional gradually development are bone, seriously affect the jaw of patient and develop, oral cavity function and face it is beautiful.It is sent out in growth
During educating, the increment and the direction of growth of cranium Snorer can be influenced by changing environmental factor.
It is a kind of clinically for early stage field III tooth, functionality, bone plate bite frequently with two kinds of appliance
It is treated for chin pocket, Face-mask therapy device etc., infant is often because beautiful, wearing time is limited, and impact effect;Another kind is
Intraoral to wear with device, therapeutic effect is slow, substantially prolongs the treatment cycle of patient, and rectification effect is unobvious.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force to expand bow and front tractor, realizes that the upper jaw is laterally sent out
Insufficient or intraversion and iS-One Group III plate bite orthodontic treatment is educated, it is difficult that manufacture is reduced while improving therapeutic effect
Degree and cost are deposited with solving traditional all kinds of correction palates extension mentioned above in the background art and Anterior crossbite device or scheme
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of hot pressing film magnetic force expands bow and front tractor, including the left tooth being respectively sleeved on upper jaw or so two parts tooth
Support and right denture fixing device, the left denture fixing device, right denture fixing device middle part are symmetrically arranged with the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, first permanent magnet
It is opposite with the second permanent magnet homopolarity, it is fixed respectively by self curing plastic and left denture fixing device, right denture fixing device;First permanent magnet and second
Permanent magnet is equipped with two pairs of parallel sliding guide holes, is equipped with sliding guiding device, the sliding in the sliding guide hole
Guiding device is a curved steel wire, and the curved steel wire includes interconnecting piece and is connected to the interconnecting piece both ends
The first sliding guide bar and the second sliding guide bar, the first sliding guide bar and second sliding both guide bar are parallel,
The two is each passed through two pairs of slidings guide hole, and the aperture of two pairs of slidings guide hole is all larger than first sliding and leads
Draw the aperture of bar and the second sliding guide bar, the first sliding guide bar and the second sliding guide bar can be in two pairs of cunnings
It horizontally slips in dynamic guide hole;The left denture fixing device and right denture fixing device have been respectively arranged in front with draw hook;It further include towing bracket, it is described
Towing bracket includes two longitudinally disposed upper rack posts, two lower fulcrum bars and a draw bar being laterally arranged, the upper branch
It is connected between bar, lower fulcrum bar and draw bar by turning joint, the top of described two upper rack posts passes through top fixed block respectively
The both ends of connection volume pad, the bottom of described two upper rack posts connects the top of two lower fulcrum bars by turning joint respectively, described
The bottom of two lower fulcrum bars passes through lower section fixed block connection chin pocket respectively, and the draw bar includes the connection of cross bar and cross bar two sides
Bar, the traction casing being cooperatively connected with draw hook is equipped on the cross bar, and the turning joint is connect by connecting rod with cross bar.
Preferably, the left denture fixing device and right denture fixing device are formed by hot pressing membrane pressure system, the left denture fixing device and right denture fixing device upper surface
Shape match with the shape of patient's upper jaw plaster cast, the shape of lower surface is filled with plane by self curing plastic.
Preferably, the cut-off rule of both the left denture fixing device and right denture fixing device is the upper jaw palate middle line of patient.
Preferably, first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet are two pieces of permanent magnets arranged in parallel, are separately fixed at a left side
The frist premolar of the medial surface of denture fixing device and right denture fixing device is to position between first molar.
Preferably, the material of first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet includes but is not limited to ferrite, neodymium iron boron, samarium
Cobalt, alnico.
It preferably, further include at least a piece of 1mm magnetism gasket, in the 1mm magnetism gasket and two pieces of permanent magnets wherein
One piece of permanent magnet is heteropolar attracting, at the same with another piece of permanent magnet homopolar-repulsion.
Preferably, the internal diameter of the sliding guide hole is 1.0mm, the first sliding guide bar and the second sliding guide bar
Outer diameter be 0.8mm.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
(1) the utility model has had both the advantages of two kinds of palate extensions of RPE and SPE, and expanding bow weight value can achieve optical force
It is required that tool respectively expands the ability of palate relaying, the effect of bone can be stimulated to greatest extent.And the orthopedic stress effect assigned is to pass through
The repulsive interaction of magnetic patch slowly acts on Palatal suture and maxillary alveolar bone, has more physiological effect, therefore recur less, to group
The wound knitted is small.
(2) the use neodymium iron boron magnetic body of the utility model is as power source.Neodymium iron boron magnetic body magnetic energy product is higher, compact,
It is suitble to such a limited space in oral cavity, the compliance of patient is good, Small side effects, rectifying effect affirmative.Magnetic field or low pulse
Magnetic field can promote the regeneration of blood vessel, the progressive reconstruction of bone tissue microcirculation, the growth for accelerating bone tissue, the healing of wound, mind
Regeneration through organizing.
(3) the utility model manufactures denture fixing device using hot pressing film, wears and uses comfortably, at low cost.First autoclave moulding in manufacturing process
It makes denture fixing device and then places two pieces of permanent magnets, hot pressing film can be made farthest to contact palatine tissue, preferably meet and expand bow need
It wants.
(4) the utility model can not only be leveled up denture fixing device occlusal surface using self curing plastic, and be convenient for permanent magnet reverse phase
Form homopolar-repulsion.
(5) the utility model Clinical Practice proves, have apparatus structure is simple and practical, maintenance is good, Orthodontic force is lasting,
Tooth is mobile rapidly, can vector controlled the advantages that, it is obvious to the curative effect of patient.
(6) the Anterior crossbite using flexible of the utility model, assisting magnetic correction, is used cooperatively, rectification effect is significant.
Tooth, the functional reparation of Group III plate bite can release within January, and effect is obvious, and service life is short.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of permanent magnet device.
In figure: 1, upper jaw plaster cast;2, left denture fixing device;3, right denture fixing device;4, the first permanent magnet;5, the second permanent magnet;6, sliding
Dynamic guide hole;7, guiding device is slided;8, interconnecting piece;9, the first sliding guide bar;10, the second sliding guide bar;11, self-solidifying is moulded
Material;12, magnetic gasket;13, draw hook 14, volume pad;15, top fixed block;16, upper rack posts;17, turning joint;18, draw bar
Connecting rod;19, lower fulcrum bar;20, lower section fixed block;21, chin pocket;22, the cross bar of draw bar;23, traction casing.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model is the following technical schemes are provided: a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force expands bow device, including covers respectively
In left denture fixing device 2 and right denture fixing device 3 on upper jaw or so two parts tooth, left denture fixing device 2 and right denture fixing device 3 are formed by hot pressing membrane pressure system,
The shape of 3 upper surface of left denture fixing device 2 and right denture fixing device matches with the shape of patient's upper jaw plaster cast 1, left denture fixing device 2 and right denture fixing device 3
The shape of lower surface is filled with plane by self curing plastic 11.The cut-off rule of 3 the two of left denture fixing device 2 and right denture fixing device is the upper jaw of patient
Palate middle line.Left denture fixing device 2 and right denture fixing device 3 have been respectively arranged in front with draw hook 13.First is symmetrically arranged in the middle part of left denture fixing device 2, right denture fixing device 3
Permanent magnet 4 and the second permanent magnet 5, the first permanent magnet 4 and 5 homopolarity of the second permanent magnet are opposite, pass through self curing plastic 11 and a left side respectively
Denture fixing device 2, right denture fixing device 3 are fixed.First permanent magnet 4 and the second permanent magnet 5 are two pieces of permanent magnets arranged in parallel, fixed position be
The frist premolar of the medial surface of left denture fixing device 2 and right denture fixing device 3 is between first molar.First permanent magnet 4 and the second permanent magnet 5
Material uses neodymium iron boron in the present embodiment.
Referring to Fig.2, the first permanent magnet 4 is equipped with two pairs of parallel sliding guide holes 6, sliding guiding with the second permanent magnet 5
Sliding guiding device 7 is installed, sliding guiding device 7 is a curved steel wire, and curved steel wire includes interconnecting piece 8 in hole 6
And it is connected to the first sliding guide bar 9 and the second sliding guide bar 10 at 8 both ends of interconnecting piece, the first sliding guide bar 9
Parallel with both the second sliding guide bars 10, the two is each passed through two pairs of sliding guide holes 6, and the hole of two pairs of sliding guide holes 6
Diameter is all larger than the aperture of the first sliding guide bar 9 and the second sliding guide bar 10, the first sliding guide bar 9 and the second sliding guiding
Bar 10 can horizontally slip in two pairs of sliding guide holes 6.One of permanent magnetism in 1mm magnetism gasket 12 and two pieces of permanent magnets
Body (being the first permanent magnet 4 in the present embodiment) is heteropolar attracting, while (being the second permanent magnet in the present embodiment with another piece of permanent magnet
5) homopolar-repulsion.
Fig. 1, including towing bracket are returned to, towing bracket includes longitudinally disposed two upper rack posts, 16, two lower fulcrum bars 19
And a draw bar being laterally arranged, draw bar include the connecting rod 18 of 22 two sides of a cross bar 22 and cross bar, upper rack posts 16,
It is connected between lower fulcrum bar 19 and draw bar by turning joint 17, the top of two upper rack posts 16 passes through top fixed block 15 respectively
The both ends of connection volume pad 14, the bottom of two upper rack posts 16 pass through the top that turning joint 17 connects two lower fulcrum bars 19 respectively,
The bottom of two lower fulcrum bars 19 passes through lower section fixed block 20 respectively and connects chin pocket 21, and turning joint 17 passes through connecting rod 18 and cross bar
22 connect, and the traction casing 23 being cooperatively connected with draw hook 13 is equipped on cross bar 22, and cross bar 22 matches socket with traction casing 23
Section be ellipse, it is oblate or quincunx.
The manufacturing process of the utility model are as follows: check situation according to clinical patients, prepare upper jaw plaster cast 1;Utilize heat
Press mold forming machine suppresses upper jaw denture fixing device on the upper jaw plaster cast 1 of preparation;The upper jaw denture fixing device of compacting is divided by palate middle line one and is
Two, it is divided into 3 two parts of left denture fixing device 2 and right denture fixing device;In upper jaw denture fixing device palate midline, the meta position of frist premolar to first molar
It sets, places the first permanent magnet 4 and the second permanent magnet 5;The cunning that open up two pairs on the first permanent magnet 4 and the second permanent magnet 5 parallel
Dynamic guide hole 6 (internal diameter 1.0mm) installs the sliding being made of a curved steel wire in two pairs of parallel sliding guide holes 6
Guiding device 7 (outer diameter 0.8mm), steel wire bent be middle part interconnecting piece 8 and be connected to interconnecting piece both ends first sliding lead
Draw bar 9 and the second sliding guide bar 10, guide bar 10 is parallel is each passed through two pairs of cunnings with the second sliding by the first sliding guide bar 9
Dynamic guide hole 6 guarantees that the first sliding guide bar 9 and the second sliding guide bar 10 can be slided left and right in two pairs of sliding guide holes 6
It is dynamic;It applies self curing plastic 11 on upper jaw denture fixing device occlusal surface to level up upper jaw denture fixing device occlusal surface, while using self curing plastic 11 by the
One permanent magnet 4 and left denture fixing device 2 are fixed, and the second permanent magnet 5 and right denture fixing device 3 is fixed, after the solidification of self curing plastic 11, forever by second
Magnet 5 gently one group, reversion is in opposite with 4 homopolarity of the first permanent magnet after being transferred to, then again by the second permanent magnetism after reversion
Body 5 is pressed in same position, and 5 four side of the second permanent magnet is fixed;When the first permanent magnet 4 and the second permanent magnet 5 are apart from more than 1mm
When, increase a piece of 1mm magnetism gasket 12,1mm magnetism gasket 12 and the first permanent magnet 5 is heteropolar attracting, at the same with the second permanent magnetism
5 homopolar-repulsion of body;When at a distance from the second permanent magnet 5 and 1mm magnetism gasket 12 and more than 1mm, it is further added by a piece of 1mm magnetic pad
Piece 12;And so on, increase more 1mm magnetism gaskets 12;Volume pad 14 and chin pocket 21 and towing bracket are installed, traction is passed through
Hook 13 and traction casing 23 connect left and right denture fixing device and towing bracket.
The operation principle and using method of the utility model: the utility model manufactures denture fixing device using hot pressing film, wears and uses comfortably,
It is durable and at low cost;Then first hot-die manufacture denture fixing device places two pieces of permanent magnets, hot pressing film can be made farthest to contact palate
Portion's tissue preferably meets and expands bow needs;Using self curing plastic as fixative, denture fixing device occlusal surface can not only be leveled up, and
And homopolar-repulsion is formed convenient for permanent magnet reverse phase.It is slided using the principle double track that magnetic patch peer repels each other, using magnetic force as mediating, is had
The size of effect ground control magnetic force, and the effect for passing through magnetic field promotes the reconstruction of tissue.Towing bracket is worn by volume pad and chin pocket
In front of head, traction is hooked on the traction casing of cross bar, vertical direction, horizontal direction and front and back are carried out by turning joint
Position on direction is adjusted, and is allowed to match with facial shape.Over the course for the treatment of, daytime can not wear Anterior crossbite to patient,
Continual treatment is rescued by magnetic force, night and festivals or holidays put on Anterior crossbite, and it assists in the treatment of, keeps therapeutic process uninterrupted,
Shorten treatment cycle, rectification effect is good.
It can understand the above description of the embodiments is intended to facilitate those skilled in the art and apply this specially
Benefit.Person skilled in the art obviously easily can make various modifications to these embodiments, and described herein
General Principle is applied in other embodiments without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, the utility model is not limited to here
Embodiment, those skilled in the art's announcement according to the present utility model, do not depart from improvement that the utility model scope is made and
Modification should be all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force expands bow and front tractor, it is characterised in that: including being respectively sleeved in upper jaw or so two parts tooth
Left denture fixing device and right denture fixing device on tooth, the left denture fixing device, right denture fixing device middle part are symmetrically arranged with the first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet, described
First permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet homopolarity are opposite, are fixed respectively by self curing plastic and left denture fixing device, right denture fixing device;Described first forever
Magnet and the second permanent magnet are equipped with two pairs of parallel sliding guide holes, and sliding guiding dress is equipped in the sliding guide hole
It sets, the sliding guiding device is a curved steel wire, and the curved steel wire includes interconnecting piece and is connected to institute
State the first sliding guide bar and the second sliding guide bar at interconnecting piece both ends, the first sliding guide bar and the second sliding guiding
Both bars are parallel, and the two is each passed through two pairs of slidings guide hole, and the aperture of two pairs of slidings guide hole is all larger than institute
The aperture of the first sliding guide bar and the second sliding guide bar is stated, the first sliding guide bar and the second sliding guide bar can be with
It horizontally slips in two pairs of slidings guide hole;The left denture fixing device and right denture fixing device have been respectively arranged in front with draw hook;Further include
Towing bracket, the towing bracket include that two longitudinally disposed upper rack posts, two lower fulcrum bars and be laterally arranged one lead
Draw bar, is connected between the upper rack posts, lower fulcrum bar and draw bar by turning joint, the top of described two upper rack posts leads to respectively
The both ends of top fixed block connection volume pad are crossed, the bottom of described two upper rack posts connects two lower fulcrum bars by turning joint respectively
Top, the bottom of described two lower fulcrum bars pass through respectively lower section fixed block connection chin pocket, the draw bar includes cross bar and cross
The connecting rod of bar two sides, the traction casing being cooperatively connected with draw hook is equipped on the cross bar, and the turning joint passes through connection
Bar is connect with cross bar.
2. a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force according to claim 1 expands bow and front tractor, it is characterised in that: the left denture fixing device
It with right denture fixing device is formed by hot pressing membrane pressure system, shape and the patient's upper jaw plaster cast of the left denture fixing device and right denture fixing device upper surface
Shape matches, and the shape of lower surface is filled with plane by self curing plastic.
3. a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force according to claim 1 expands bow and front tractor, it is characterised in that: the left denture fixing device
Cut-off rule with both right denture fixing devices is the upper jaw palate middle line of patient.
4. a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force according to claim 1 expands bow and front tractor, it is characterised in that: described first forever
Magnet and the second permanent magnet are two pieces of permanent magnets arranged in parallel, are separately fixed at the first of the medial surface of left denture fixing device and right denture fixing device
Premolar teeth is to position between first molar.
5. a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force according to claim 1 expands bow and front tractor, it is characterised in that: described first forever
The material of magnet and the second permanent magnet includes but is not limited to ferrite, neodymium iron boron, SmCo, alnico.
6. a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force according to claim 1 expands bow and front tractor, it is characterised in that: further include at least
A piece of 1mm magnetism gasket, the 1mm magnetism gasket and one of permanent magnet in two pieces of permanent magnets are heteropolar attracting, while with
Another piece of permanent magnet homopolar-repulsion.
7. a kind of hot pressing film magnetic force according to claim 1 expands bow and front tractor, it is characterised in that: the sliding is led
The internal diameter of pilot hole is 1.0mm, and the outer diameter of the first sliding guide bar and the second sliding guide bar is 0.8mm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721661984.3U CN208611007U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Hot pressing film magnetic force expands bow and front tractor |
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CN201721661984.3U CN208611007U (en) | 2017-12-04 | 2017-12-04 | Hot pressing film magnetic force expands bow and front tractor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110179560A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-30 | 熊国平 | A kind of front haulage maxilla realizes the set composite of correction tooth three-dimensional movement simultaneously |
-
2017
- 2017-12-04 CN CN201721661984.3U patent/CN208611007U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110179560A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-30 | 熊国平 | A kind of front haulage maxilla realizes the set composite of correction tooth three-dimensional movement simultaneously |
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