CN208609781U - A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit - Google Patents
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN208609781U CN208609781U CN201820847691.2U CN201820847691U CN208609781U CN 208609781 U CN208609781 U CN 208609781U CN 201820847691 U CN201820847691 U CN 201820847691U CN 208609781 U CN208609781 U CN 208609781U
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- optical cable
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- motor
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- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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Abstract
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit, including active bird-proof device, the active bird-proof device includes power supply module and bird repellent mechanism, bird repellent mechanism is mounted on strain insulator and/or the optical cable of overhanging golden tool end, including fixture, balance weight, motor, infrared detector, drive rod and control module, the fixture and optical cable cooperate, the upside of fixture is installed by motor, machine shaft free end is installed by drive rod, the infrared detector is mounted on motor away from the side of strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool, the balance weight is fixed on underside, control module is installed on balance weight, the infrared detector and the input terminal of control module connect, the output end of control module and the start-up and shut-down control end of motor connect, the power supply module is control module, motor power supply.The utility model small volume, stable structure, convenient for being installed and being used with optical cable cooperation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anti-unfirmly closing devices of cable, can be used on all kinds of ADSS optical cables of power communication industry,
More particularly to a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit.
Background technique
At present ADSS optical cable frequent occurrence unfirmly closing break cable event, influence operation of power networks.Bird protection device of electricity transmission lines generally fills
In head of mast, and optical cable is generally hung at shaft tower bottom, thus existing ADSS optical cable lacks effective precautionary measures to unfirmly closing.
As Chinese patent (Authorization Notice No. CN105552783B) discloses " it is a kind of using bird-scaring unit mounting device in low latitude
The method of bird-scaring unit is installed " on route.Device part includes shell, and shell is connect with top plate, and top plate has locating slot, in shell
Equipped with lifting unit and screw unit;Unit is screwed with nuts clamp;Housing bottom is connect with insulating bar.The side
Method, steps are as follows: A, bird-scaring unit U-shaped bottom seat being placed in locating slot;B, the bolt on bird-scaring unit U-shaped bottom seat is reversely rotated,
Enable the nuts of bolt in the groove of nuts clamp;C, bird-scaring unit mounting device is carried, and climbs electric pole, until cross-arm
Lower section;D, insulating bar is held, bird-scaring unit U pedestal is fixed on cross-arm;E, it enables lifting unit rise, is screwing unit just with season
Turn, realizes that the bolt on bird-scaring unit U-shaped bottom seat is held out against on cross-arm, then bird-scaring unit is installed;F, lifting unit is enabled to decline, so
Shell is separated with bird-scaring unit U-shaped bottom seat by insulating bar afterwards;G, staff leaves electric pole.
As Chinese patent (Authorization Notice No. CN104285944B) discloses a kind of " adjustable external ultrasonic of launch angle
Wave bird-scaring unit ", including being fixed on the bird dispeller bracket in overhead transmission line equipment by fixed device, bird dispeller bracket is inside it
Hollow type design, and the two sides at the top of bird dispeller bracket are each provided with external scarer, the external scarer its
The ultrasonic wave launch angle of working face is adjustable.The utility model is since its launch angle is adjustable, in the vertical of ultrasonic reflections face
Field strength near direction is farther, and bird repellent range, bird repellent distance and effect on driving birds are increased exponentially compared with prior art,
And the utility model is designed due to using external, installs bird-scaring unit by connects hinge and connecting rib, so that installation
The requirement of condition greatly reduces, and can choose the position and safer, it can be achieved that the peace that do not have a power failure for installation of being more convenient for during installation
Dress ground carries out installation exercise.A kind of adjustable external-placed type supersonic bird-scaring unit of launch angle of the utility model is suitable for various framves
Ceases to be busy pipeline equipment drives the field that birds prevent its close.
Above-mentioned apparatus or method structure are complex, install, using being trouble, volume is larger, can not be suitable for ADSS
The anti-unfirmly closing of optical cable uses, in addition, the balance quality of the drive rod of existing bird-scaring unit is poor, especially has the case where wind in outdoor
Under, when movement, easily injures cable itself or the damage that fractures.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit, for solving the problems of the prior art.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit, including active bird-proof device, the active bird-proof device include power supply mould
Block and bird repellent mechanism, the bird repellent mechanism are mounted on strain insulator and/or the optical cable of overhanging golden tool end, including fixture, balance weight,
Motor, infrared detector, drive rod and control module, the fixture and optical cable cooperate, and motor, motor are installed in the upside of fixture
Drive rod is installed in shaft free end, and the infrared detector is mounted on the side that motor deviates from strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool, described
Balance weight is fixed on underside, and control module, the input terminal company of the infrared detector and control module are installed on balance weight
It connects, the output end of control module and the start-up and shut-down control end of motor connect, and the power supply module is control module, motor power supply.
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit as described above, the power supply module includes battery and solar battery
Plate, to charge the battery, battery is connect by power supply line with motor, control module solar panel.
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit as described above, the solar panel are mounted on the shaft tower for setting up optical cable
Top.
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit as described above is symmetrically pacified with machine shaft free end on the drive rod
Dress balance grid, the balance grid includes dynamic barrier section and stationary grizzly section, and the grid page both ends of dynamic barrier section pass through
Main spring be flexibly connected above and below along side, the grid page of stationary grizzly section be fixedly connected above and below along side.
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit as described above is symmetrically pacified with machine shaft free end on the drive rod
Dress balances grid, is also equipped with vibration diaphragm on the balance grid.
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit as described above, the balance grid are fixedly mounted on the end of starting bar
Portion.
A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit as described above, it is strain insulator and/or pendency that the fixture, which is mounted on position,
On optical cable in the outer 10cm of fitting.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1, the utility model small volume, stable structure, convenient for being installed and being used with optical cable cooperation.
2, the bird repellent mechanism of the utility model is mounted on optical cable easily by the optical cable position of unfirmly closing, i.e. strain insulator and/or pendency gold
Have the optical cable range of end, and the detection of mating infrared detector carries out detecting whether the region falls bird, it is logical then to send signal
It crosses controller starting motor and drives drive rod rotation, completion falls bird and drives, and it is registration, easy to operate, due to mechanical and control
It is simple for structure rationally to be particularly suitable for using under outdoor occasion, have preferably to fall bird and drive and prevents pecking effect with optical cable.
3, balance grid is installed at drive rod both ends, cooperates with the balance weight of fixture lower part, can be further improved driving
The stability of bar movement and entirety, balance grid and drive rod are the integral structure being fixedly connected, including dynamic barrier section with
Stationary grizzly section, for stationary grizzly section in movement, air can be formed through the protection air-flow of annular, mitigate resistance and improve and drive
Stability when lever rotates, and supplement of the dynamic barrier section as stationary grizzly section, have been specially adapted in the environment of wind, move
Wind-force and adjusting when passing through rotation to air drag can be formed a dynamic adaptation procedure, to protect by state grid section
The stability for demonstrate,proving drive rod movement, increases the service life of the component of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram that grid is balanced described in Fig. 1.
Appended drawing reference: 1- power supply module, 11- solar panel, 12- battery, 13- power supply line, 2- fixture, 3- balance
Block, 4- motor, 5- infrared detector, 6- drive rod, 7- control module, 8- balance grid, 81- dynamic barrier section, 82- fixed grating
Grid section, 83- shake diaphragm, 9- optical cable, 10- strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool;
A- optical cable is easily by unfirmly closing position.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, implement below in conjunction with the utility model
Attached drawing in example, is clearly and completely described the technical solution in the utility model, it is clear that described embodiment is
The utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit disclosed in the present embodiment, including actively anti-bird dress
It sets, active bird-proof device includes power supply module 1 and bird repellent mechanism.
Bird repellent mechanism is mounted on the optical cable 9 of 10 end of strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool, including fixture 2, balance weight 3, motor
4, infrared detector 5, drive rod 6 and control module 7, fixture 2 and optical cable 9 cooperate, and motor 4, motor are installed in the upside of fixture 2
Drive rod 6 is installed in 4 shaft free ends, and infrared detector 5 is mounted on motor 4 away from the side of strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool 10, puts down
Weighing apparatus block 3 is fixed on 2 downside of fixture, and control module 7, the input terminal company of infrared detector 5 and control module 7 are installed on balance weight 3
It connects, the output end of control module 7 is connect with the start-up and shut-down control end of motor 4, and power supply module 1 is control module 7, the power supply of motor 4.It drives
Lever 6 uses light material to be made to mitigate the weight of bird repellent mechanism, reduces power consumption.
Birds generally stand at optical cable 9 of pecking on 9 fitting 10 of optical cable, the utility model by ADSS optical cable strain insulator and/or
It installs active bird-proof device on fitting additional, avoids damage of the birds to ADSS optical cable 9.Bird repellent mechanism is mounted on optical cable easily by unfirmly closing
9 range of optical cable of 10 end of position, i.e. strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool, and the detection of mating infrared detector 5 carries out detecting the region
Bird whether is fallen, signal is then sent by controller and starts the drive rotation of drive rod 6 of motor 4, completion falls bird and drives, positioning accurate
Really, easy to operate, since mechanical and control structure is succinctly reasonable, it is particularly suitable for using under outdoor occasion, has preferable
It falls bird and drives and prevent pecking effect with optical cable 9.As shown in figure 1, the region that a symbol indicates is located at optical cable easily by unfirmly closing position.By right
Observation and analysis, the statistics discovery of unfirmly closing optical cable, the main portions of unfirmly closing are exactly within strain insulator, the outer 10cm of overhanging golden tool 10
Part.
As shown in Figure 1, the power supply module 1 in the present embodiment includes battery 12 and solar panel 11, solar-electricity
Pond plate 11 is the charging of battery 12, and battery 12 is connect by power supply line 13 with motor 4, control module 7.It is supplied using solar energy
Electricity, solar panels and battery 12 are mounted on shaft tower, are powered by power supply line 13 to device.
In order to guarantee drive rod 6 act balance and stability, prolong its service life, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this reality
It applies example and is symmetrically installed balance grid 8 by symmetry axis of 4 shaft free end of motor on drive rod 6, balance grid 8 includes dynamic lattice
Grid section 81 and stationary grizzly section 82, the grid page both ends of dynamic barrier section 81 by main spring be flexibly connected above and below along side,
The grid page of stationary grizzly section 82 be fixedly connected above and below along side.It is symmetrically installed on drive rod 6 with 4 shaft free end of motor flat
Weigh grid 8, balances and is also equipped with vibration diaphragm 82 on grid 8.Balance grid 8 is fixedly mounted on the end of starting bar.
Balance grid 8 is installed at 6 both ends of drive rod, cooperates with the balance weight 3 of 2 lower part of fixture, can be further improved drive
The stability of the movement of lever 6 and entirety, balancing grid 8 with drive rod 6 is the integral structure being fixedly connected, including dynamic barrier
Section 81 and stationary grizzly section 82, for stationary grizzly section 82 in movement, air can be formed through the protection air-flow of annular, mitigate resistance
Stability when power and improvement drive rod 6 rotate, and supplement of the dynamic barrier section 81 as stationary grizzly section 82, are specially adapted to
In the environment of having wind, wind-force and adjusting when passing through rotation to air drag can be formed a dynamic by dynamic barrier section 81
Adaptation procedure, thus guarantee drive rod 6 act stability, increase the service life of the component of equipment.
The installation method process of the utility model is as follows:
Motor 4, is then fixed on by S1,9 periphery of optical cable that fixture 2 is fixed on to 10 end of strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool
2 upside of fixture, drive rod 6 are fixedly mounted on 4 shaft of motor or so end, and control module 7 is installed again after being connected and fixed with balance weight 3
In 2 downside of fixture;
S2, infrared detector 5 is fixedly mounted on to motor 4 away from the side of strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool 10, infrared acquisition
Device 5, motor 4 are electrically connected with control module 7 respectively, and power supply module 1 is electrically connected by power supply line with control module 7 and motor 4;
S3, starting control module 7 send a signal to control mould when infrared detector 5 has detected that bird falls on optical cable 9
Block 7, control module 7 start motor 4 and the movement of drive rod 6 are driven to drive bird, prevent optical cable 9 from being destroyed by unfirmly closing;When infrared detector 5
It detects that optical cable 9 is stopped without birds, sends a signal to control module 7 and stop the work of motor 4.
The utility model small volume, stable structure, convenient for being installed and being used with optical cable cooperation.
The technology contents of the not detailed description of the utility model are well-known technique.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit, including active bird-proof device, which is characterized in that the active bird-proof device packet
Power supply module and bird repellent mechanism are included, the bird repellent mechanism is mounted on strain insulator and/or the optical cable of overhanging golden tool end, including folder
Tool, balance weight, motor, infrared detector, drive rod and control module, the fixture and optical cable cooperate, the upside peace of fixture
Motor is filled, drive rod is installed in machine shaft free end, and the infrared detector is mounted on motor away from strain insulator and/or overhanging golden tool
Side, the balance weight is fixed on underside, control module, the infrared detector and control module installed on balance weight
Input terminal connection, the start-up and shut-down control end of the output end of control module and motor connects, and the power supply module is control module, electricity
Machine power supply.
2. a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power supply module includes
Battery and solar panel, to charge the battery, battery passes through power supply line and motor, control module to solar panel
Connection.
3. a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the solar panel
It is mounted on the shaft tower top for setting up optical cable.
4. a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that with electricity on the drive rod
Machine shaft free end is symmetrically installed balance grid, and the balance grid includes dynamic barrier section and stationary grizzly section, dynamic barrier
Section grid page both ends by main spring with is flexibly connected above and below along side, the grid page of stationary grizzly section and above and below along side consolidate
Fixed connection.
5. a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that on the balance grid also
Equipped with vibration diaphragm.
6. a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the balance grid is fixed
It is mounted on the end of starting bar.
7. a kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixture installation is in place
It is set on the optical cable in strain insulator and/or the outer 10cm of overhanging golden tool.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820847691.2U CN208609781U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit |
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CN201820847691.2U CN208609781U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of active ADSS optical cable bird-scaring unit |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108496955A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-07 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of ADSS optical cables bird-scaring unit and installation method with infrared detection |
CN110269062A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-24 | 国家电网有限公司 | Wind-force auxiliary power tower bird-scaring unit |
CN110393182A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-01 | 国家电网有限公司 | Optical cable bird-scaring unit |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201820847691.2U patent/CN208609781U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108496955A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-07 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | A kind of ADSS optical cables bird-scaring unit and installation method with infrared detection |
CN108496955B (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2023-11-28 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | ADSS optical cable bird repellent device with infrared detection function and installation method |
CN110269062A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-24 | 国家电网有限公司 | Wind-force auxiliary power tower bird-scaring unit |
CN110393182A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-01 | 国家电网有限公司 | Optical cable bird-scaring unit |
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