CN208602390U - A kind of tank truck - Google Patents

A kind of tank truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208602390U
CN208602390U CN201821283579.7U CN201821283579U CN208602390U CN 208602390 U CN208602390 U CN 208602390U CN 201821283579 U CN201821283579 U CN 201821283579U CN 208602390 U CN208602390 U CN 208602390U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
tank
oil tank
fuel sucking
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821283579.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡棕源
朱增晖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201821283579.7U priority Critical patent/CN208602390U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208602390U publication Critical patent/CN208602390U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of tank truck, belongs to oil-stocking equipment technical field.This tank truck, including car body, pedestal and oil tank, oil tank is arranged on the car body by pedestal, several partitions are equipped in oil tank in parallel, partition is equipped with several through-holes, rotation is provided with impeller in through-hole, fuel sucking pipe and oil exit pipe are equipped in oil tank, the outer one end of fuel sucking pipe extends oil tank and end is connected to by filter with the oil inlet of oil pump, oil tank is extended in oil exit pipe one end and end is connected to the oil outlet of oil pump, fuel sucking pipe is equipped with several groups oil-Absorbing nozzle, and oil exit pipe is equipped with several groups atomizer.The utility model can reduce the amplitude of tank body inner fluid shaking, to reduce the impact that oil liquid generates tank body, reduce the oil liquid influence for tank lorry runs safety during transportation;In addition it can increase flowing up and down for oil tank inner fluid, avoids sediment in the accumulation of tank bottom, reduce Oilcan cleaning number, save tank truck maintenance cost.

Description

A kind of tank truck
Technical field
The utility model belongs to oil-stocking equipment technical field, is related to a kind of tank truck.
Background technique
Tank truck is a kind of special-purpose vehicle for loading the inflammable and explosive class I liquid I fuel such as gasoline, diesel oil, kerosene.
During transportation, there is the case where being underfilled in oil tank with tank truck, due to complicated road conditions, such as encounter climb and fall, Ground is not very smooth, emergency brake etc., can all lead to oil liquid violent shaking in front and rear, left and right in oil tank, if the appearance of oil tank Amount is bigger, then the kinetic energy that oil liquid shakes is bigger, and the variation of center of gravity is also bigger, this seriously affects the stabilization of tank lorry runs Property.
In addition, tank truck is during transportation, because there are factors such as the catalysis of the oxygen in high temperature, oil tank, metal surface, Cause oil liquid to generate impurity, tank bottom is deposited in the form of sticky precipitate, oil tank volume is will lead to and becomes smaller, reduces oil liquid Useful load, reduce economic benefit.Therefore oil tank needs periodic cleaning and Oilcan cleaning large labor intensity, work danger, To considerably increase the maintenance cost of tank truck.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the presence of the above problem in view of the prior art, and proposing one kind can be reduced in oil tank The shaking amplitude of oil liquid, and the tank truck that impurity forms accumulation in tank bottom can be reduced.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a kind of tank truck, including car body, pedestal and oil Tank, the oil tank are arranged on the car body by pedestal, which is characterized in that several pieces of partitions, institute are arranged in parallel in the oil tank Partition is stated equipped with several through-holes, the through-hole is interior to be provided with fixing axle by bracket, and the fixing axle and through-hole are coaxially set It sets, rotation is provided with impeller in the fixing axle, and level is equipped with fuel sucking pipe and oil exit pipe in the oil tank, and the oil exit pipe is located at The bottom of oil tank, the fuel sucking pipe are located at the top of oil tank, and the pedestal is equipped with oil pump, an end seal of the fuel sucking pipe Close, other end is extended oil tank and end and is connected to by filter with the oil inlet of oil pump, the oil exit pipe it is closed at one end, Other end extends oil tank and end is connected to the oil outlet of oil pump, and several groups oil-Absorbing nozzle is provided on the fuel sucking pipe, Several groups atomizer is provided on the oil exit pipe.
In above-mentioned tank truck, the edge of every piece of partition be evenly arranged with several semicircle orifices and one of them Semicircle orifice is located at the bottom of the oil tank.
In above-mentioned tank truck, oil-Absorbing nozzle described in every group includes four oil-Absorbing nozzles, and four oil-Absorbing nozzles are along oil suction The circumferential direction of pipe is uniformly arranged.
In above-mentioned tank truck, atomizer described in every group includes four atomizers, and four atomizers are along oil extraction The circumferential direction of pipe is uniformly arranged.
In above-mentioned tank truck, one end inside the oil tank is provided with rubber pneumatic bag, and other end is provided with buffering Plate, one end and oil tank end of the buffer board are hinged, and other end is connected by buffer spring with the upside of inner wall of oil tank.
In above-mentioned tank truck, the cross section of the buffer board is arc-shaped.
Compared with prior art, this tank truck has the advantage that
1, the setting of partition can greatly reduce the amplitude of oil liquid shaking, and be set by rotating in the through-hole on partition The impeller set can convert oil liquid to the impact of partition the power of the rotation of impeller, rush to reduce oil liquid to partition It hits, reduces the shaking amplitude of oil liquid, stablize the center of gravity of oil liquid, guarantee the stability of tank lorry runs.
2, by the way that several semicircle orifices are arranged on partition, the setting of semicircle orifice reduces workload when welding diaphragm, And in the driving safety that will not influence tank truck, increase the mobility of oil liquid, has and reduce impurity in tank bottom Accumulation can effectively reduce oil liquid and impact to partition, and in addition one of semicircle orifice, which is located at the effect of the bottom of the oil tank, is: Form the dynamic channel of a fuel feeding liquid stream in the bottom of oil tank, when in the oil transportation outside oil tank it is possible to prevente effectively from oil tank Oil liquid remains in tank bottom.
3, in operation of oil pump, oil liquid is drawn into filter by being located at the fuel sucking pipe on the upside of oil tank, filter can be net Carburetion liquid, reduces the sediment in oil tank, and the oil liquid being filtered is transported to by oil pump by being located at tank bottom Oil exit pipe sprays, and the oil liquid of ejection can form certain impact force to the bottom of oil tank, can be to avoid sediment in oil tank bottom The accumulation in portion, and upper layer and the lower layer's mobility of oil tank inner fluid can be increased, the requirement for cleaning of oil tank is reduced, oil tank is reduced The maintenance cost of vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of tank body.
In figure, 1, car body, 2, pedestal, 3, oil pump, 4, oil tank, 4a, partition, 4b, semicircle orifice, 5, oil exit pipe, 6, fuel sucking pipe, 7, oil-Absorbing nozzle, 8, atomizer, 9, through-hole, 10, impeller, 11, bracket, 12, fixing axle, 13, buffer board, 14, buffer spring, 15, Rubber pneumatic bag, 16, filter.
Specific embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and in conjunction with attached drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these examples.
Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a kind of tank truck, including car body 1, pedestal 2 and oil tank 4, oil tank 4 are arranged by pedestal 2 in vehicle On body 1, several pieces of partition 4a are arranged in parallel in tank 4, partition 4a is equipped with several through-holes 9, is arranged in through-hole 9 by bracket There is fixing axle 12, fixing axle 12 and through-hole 9 are coaxially disposed, and rotation is provided with impeller 10 in fixing axle 12, and level is equipped in oil tank 4 Fuel sucking pipe 6 and oil exit pipe 5, oil exit pipe 5 are located at the bottom of oil tank 4, and fuel sucking pipe 6 is located at the top of oil tank 4, and pedestal 2 is equipped with Oil pump 3, closed at one end, the oil inlet that other end extends oil tank 4 and end passes through filter 16 and oil pump 3 of fuel sucking pipe 6 Connection, oil exit pipe 5 it is closed at one end, other end extends oil tank 4 and end is connected to the oil outlet of oil pump 3, fuel sucking pipe 6 On be provided with several groups oil-Absorbing nozzle 7, several groups atomizer 8 is provided on oil exit pipe 5.
The setting of partition 4a can greatly reduce the amplitude of oil liquid shaking, and by turning in the upper through-hole 9 of partition 4a The impeller 10 of dynamic setting, can convert oil liquid to the impact of partition 4a the power of the rotation of impeller 10, to reduce oil liquid Impact to partition 4a reduces the shaking amplitude of oil liquid, stablizes the center of gravity of oil liquid, to guarantee the stability of tank lorry runs.
In addition at work, the oil liquid in oil tank 4 is inhaled by the oil-Absorbing nozzle 7 being circumferentially uniformly arranged on fuel sucking pipe 6 for oil pump 3 Enter into filter 16, filter 16 can purify oil liquid, reduce the quantity of sediment in oil tank 4, the oil liquid purified through filter 16 It is transported in oil exit pipe 5 by oil pump 3, and the atomizer 8 by being circumferentially uniformly arranged on oil exit pipe 5 is ejected into the bottom of oil tank 4.It should Process flows up and down the realization of the oil liquid in oil tank 4, and the oil liquid that atomizer 8 sprays can form certain rush to 4 bottom of oil tank Power, the accumulation so as to avoid sediment in 4 bottom of oil tank extend the 4 periodic cleaning time of oil tank, reduce the maintenance of tank truck at This.
Specifically, the edge of every piece of partition 4a is evenly arranged with several semicircle orifices 4b and one of semicircle orifice 4b Positioned at the bottom of the oil tank 4.Semicircle orifice 4b can reduce the workload of welding, can be in the case where not influencing traffic safety Increase the circulation of oil liquid, reduce impact of the oil liquid to partition 4a, oil liquid is avoided to remain in 4 bottom of oil tank, reduces impurity in oil The accumulation of 4 bottom of tank.
Specifically, every group of oil-Absorbing nozzle 7 includes four oil-Absorbing nozzles 7, and four oil-Absorbing nozzles 7 are along the circumferential uniform of fuel sucking pipe 6 Setting.Four oil-Absorbing nozzles 7 are separately mounted to the two sides up and down and the left and right sides of horizontal direction of fuel sucking pipe 6, and each oil-Absorbing nozzle 7 is in 90 degree of angles.The mobility for circumferentially increasing 4 face layer oil liquid of oil tank of oil-Absorbing nozzle 7, increases the sucking range of oil liquid.
Specifically, every group of atomizer 8 includes four atomizers 8, and four atomizers 8 are along the circumferential uniform of oil exit pipe 5 Setting.Four atomizers 8 are separately mounted at left and right sides of two sides up and down and the horizontal direction of oil exit pipe 5, and each atomizer 8 is in 90 Spend angle.Atomizer 8 circumferentially not only increases spray regime, also adds the mobility of 4 subsurface oil liquid of oil tank, keeps away Sediment is exempted from the accumulation of 4 bottom of oil tank.
Specifically, one end inside oil tank 4 is provided with rubber pneumatic bag 15, and other end is provided with buffer board 13, buffering One end and 4 end of oil tank of plate 13 are hinged, and other end is connected by buffer spring 14 with the upside of 4 inner wall of oil tank.
Specifically, the buffer board 13 is hinged on the center of 4 end of oil tank by hinge.
When by Oil shocking, rubber pneumatic bag 15 is deformed the rubber pneumatic bag 15 being arranged inside oil tank 4, is absorbed The impact energy of oil liquid avoids impact of the oil liquid directly to oil tank 4;Buffer board 13 is when by Oil shocking, buffer board 13 One end is hinged on to rotate among 4 end of oil tank, and the buffer spring 14 that the other end is connect with the upside of 4 inner wall of oil tank is pressed Contracting, converts the kinetic energy of oil liquid to the potential energy of buffer spring 13, to reduce impact of the oil liquid to oil tank 4, reduces oil liquid and is transporting Influence during defeated for tank lorry runs safety.
Specifically, the cross section of buffer board 13 is arc-shaped.The contact surface of buffer board 13 Yu oil liquid can be increased in this way Product reduces impact of the oil liquid to oil tank 4.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention.The utility model institute Belonging to those skilled in the art can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from the spirit of the present application or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of tank truck, including car body (1), pedestal (2) and oil tank (4), the oil tank (4) is arranged by pedestal (2) in vehicle On body (1), which is characterized in that be arranged in parallel with several pieces of partitions (4a) in the oil tank (4), the partition (4a) is if be equipped with Dry through-hole (9), the through-hole (9) is interior to be provided with fixing axle (12) by bracket, and the fixing axle (12) and through-hole (9) are coaxial It is arranged, rotates and be provided with impeller (10) on the fixing axle (12), it is horizontal in the oil tank (4) to be equipped with fuel sucking pipe (6) and oil extraction It manages (5), the oil exit pipe (5) is located at the bottom of oil tank (4), and the fuel sucking pipe (6) is located at the top of oil tank (4), the pedestal (2) be equipped with oil pump (3), the fuel sucking pipe (6) it is closed at one end, other end extends oil tank (4) and end passes through Filter (16) is connected to the oil inlet of oil pump (3), the oil exit pipe (5) it is closed at one end, other end extends oil tank (4) simultaneously And end is connected to the oil outlet of oil pump (3), is provided with several groups oil-Absorbing nozzle (7), the oil exit pipe on the fuel sucking pipe (6) (5) several groups atomizer (8) are provided on.
2. tank truck according to claim 1, which is characterized in that every piece of partition (4a) if edge be evenly arranged with Dry semicircle orifice (4b) and one of semicircle orifice (4b) are located at the bottom of the oil tank (4).
3. tank truck according to claim 2, which is characterized in that oil-Absorbing nozzle described in every group (7) includes four oil-Absorbing nozzles (7), four oil-Absorbing nozzles (7) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of fuel sucking pipe (6).
4. tank truck according to claim 3, which is characterized in that atomizer described in every group (8) includes four atomizers (8), four atomizers (8) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of oil exit pipe (5).
5. tank truck according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the internal one end setting of the oil tank (4) Have rubber pneumatic bag (15), other end is provided with buffer board (13), one end of the buffer board (13) and oil tank (4) end hinge It connects, other end is connected by buffer spring (14) with the upside of oil tank (4) inner wall.
6. tank truck according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cross section of the buffer board (13) is arc-shaped.
CN201821283579.7U 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of tank truck Expired - Fee Related CN208602390U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821283579.7U CN208602390U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of tank truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821283579.7U CN208602390U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of tank truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208602390U true CN208602390U (en) 2019-03-15

Family

ID=65679243

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821283579.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208602390U (en) 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 A kind of tank truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208602390U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003016A (en) * 2021-02-28 2021-06-22 通亚汽车制造有限公司 Automatic prevent segregation and prevent a jar body and have tank wagon of this jar body
CN116686811A (en) * 2023-06-14 2023-09-05 东北农业大学 Combined type perforated baffle structure and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle medical kit using same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113003016A (en) * 2021-02-28 2021-06-22 通亚汽车制造有限公司 Automatic prevent segregation and prevent a jar body and have tank wagon of this jar body
CN113003016B (en) * 2021-02-28 2021-11-05 通亚汽车制造有限公司 Automatic prevent segregation and prevent a jar body and have tank wagon of this jar body
WO2022178910A1 (en) * 2021-02-28 2022-09-01 通亚汽车制造有限公司 Automatic anti-segregation anti-precipitation tank and tank truck with same
CN116686811A (en) * 2023-06-14 2023-09-05 东北农业大学 Combined type perforated baffle structure and plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle medical kit using same

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190315

Termination date: 20190809