CN105752530A - Upper suction and lower spraying type oil mixing device - Google Patents
Upper suction and lower spraying type oil mixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105752530A CN105752530A CN201610220010.5A CN201610220010A CN105752530A CN 105752530 A CN105752530 A CN 105752530A CN 201610220010 A CN201610220010 A CN 201610220010A CN 105752530 A CN105752530 A CN 105752530A
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- tank body
- pipe
- oil product
- oil
- spraying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an upper suction and lower spraying type oil mixing device, which comprises a tank body, wherein a conveying pipe connected with a special conveying pump for crude oil is arranged outside the tank body; the lower end inside the tank body is provided with a spraying pipe; the upper end inside the tank body is provided with a suck-in pipe; one side of the spraying pipe is provided with a sprayer; the sprayer comprises a spraying body and a plurality of spraying holes formed in the spraying body; one end of the suck-in pipe is provided with a suck-in opening in a horn shape; the other end of the spraying pipe and the other end of the suck-in pipe extend out of the tank body and are connected with the conveying pipe. The oil mixing device has the advantages that the structure is simple; the design and installing process is simple and convenient; the manufacturing is easy; oil products in the tank can do high-degree turbulence motion such as vertical rolling in an upper sucking and lower spraying mode; the mixing uniformity is high; the quality of oil products in the tank is uniform; the oil mixing device also has the advantages of good sealing performance, good safety performance and the like, and is worth of being widely popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil product storage device, be specifically related in one and inhale following spray contaminated product device.
Background technology
It is known that be in harmonious proportion product oil or refining before crude oil, be all multicomponent mixture matter, be typically disposed in oil storage tank as shown in Figure 2 and store.Oil product is during storing, and owing to the density of component each in oil product is different, lamination very easily occurs in oil storage tank, the phenomenon that namely upper, middle and lower oil quality is inconsistent, affects subsequent handling.Currently in order to reach required oil quality, conventional method and shortcoming thereof are as follows: one, composite by oil product, but this way complex process and relatively costly；Its two, be stirred by mechanical impellor sheet, but its structure be complicated, the degree that stirs is not high, and there is certain potential safety hazard；Its three, stirred by fixed or dynamic type nozzle, though comparatively safe, but exist and stir dead angle, and the degree that stirs is also undesirable.
China's application number is the invention of 2015109738913, a kind of reverse-flow Fuel Tanking Unit is disclosed, including tank body, the lower end of described tank body is provided with discharge pipe, upper end is provided with and enters pipe, the end of described discharge pipe is all vertical with the end entering pipe to be put in tank this is internal, and the end of discharge pipe be provided with some enter arm, the end that enters pipe is provided with some exhaust outlets, the other end of described discharge pipe and the other end entering pipe are connected to conveying pipe, and described conveying pipe is connected to drive system.This Fuel Tanking Unit arranges and enters, goes out pipe and make oil product be in dynamically flowing to realize mixing, cost is low, without potential safety hazard, but discharge pipe manages the vertical tank body interior that puts in entering, and its end is equipped with many arms, then discharge pipe is complex with the design and mounting process entering pipe；In addition, the power of drive system is limited, the oil product that can only stir with enter arm, the same aspect of exhaust outlet, and in tank, oil product can only carry out the laminar flow diffusion that degree is less, cause that oil product mixing homogeneity is low, thus upper, middle and lower oil product technology quality index is inconsistent in tank.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency that prior art exists, the present invention provides a kind of design and mounting process is simple, mixing homogeneity is high upper suction following spray contaminated product device, this device produces, after agitating by oil product is injected, multi-faceted turbulent motion of rolling up and down, oil product is made to be sufficiently mixed uniformly, prevent the precipitation of heavy constituent in oil product, it is achieved the oil product technology quality index of storage device different parts is consistent.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes:
One is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, including tank body, described tank body is externally provided with the conveying pipe connecting crude oil dedicated transport pump, lower end in described tank body is provided with playpipe, upper end is provided with suction tube, one end of described playpipe is provided with ejector, some spray-holes that this ejector includes ejectisome, is located on ejectisome, one end of described suction tube is provided with in trumpet-shaped suction inlet, described playpipe all extend with the other end of suction tube tank this external and all with carry pipe be connected.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to expand suction inlet oil suction area, thus being conducive to improving the mixing homogeneity of oil product, it is ensured that the oil product technology quality index in tank body is consistent, and the centrage of described suction inlet is positioned on the axis of tank body.
As optimal technical scheme, whole tank bottoms in order to make the oil product that ejector gushes out cover as far as possible, thus being conducive to improving the mixing homogeneity of oil product, it is ensured that the oil product technology quality index in tank body is consistent, and the centrage of described ejector is positioned on the axis of tank body.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to be further ensured that oil product forms high-pressure spray and is ejected into tank bottoms, fully stirring and agitate the oil product in tank body, thus being effectively improved oil product mixing homogeneity, successively decrease along direction, aperture setting in the aperture of described spray-hole.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to ensure that the oil product that spray-hole sprays can stir and agitate the oil product of tank bottoms inner periphery, thus improving the mixing homogeneity of oil product further, vertical dimension is tank body height the 1/3 of described ejector and tank base.
As optimal technical scheme, whole tank bottoms in order to be further ensured that the oil product that ejector gushes out covers as far as possible, thus being conducive to improving the mixing homogeneity of oil product, guarantee that the oil product technology quality index in tank body is consistent, described ejectisome is set to spherical shape, and described spray-hole is symmetrical arranged along the centrage of ejectisome.
As optimal technical scheme, cause clashing into or puncturing tank bottoms to prevent the high pressure of ejector from spraying, thus effectively extending the service life of tank body, produce contrajet after being conducive to oil product to agitate simultaneously, prevent from oil product heavily becomes fractional precipitation further, the intrinsic bottom of described tank is provided with a baffle plate, and this baffle plate is made up of wear and shock-resistant material.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to prevent oil product from revealing from the seam of tube and tube, being effectively improved sealing property and reduce loss, described suction tube is equipped with anti-leak protection body with the junction carrying pipe, playpipe and conveying pipe.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that
1, tank body makes oil product realize dynamic physical mixing, simple in construction, design and mounting process simplicity by upper suction following spray；Trumpet-shaped suction inlet large area can suck upper end oil product, and multiple spray-holes can spray lower end oil product on a large scale, makes oil product in tank do the turbulent motions such as rolling up and down under agitating effect, and oil product mixing homogeneity is high, and in tank, oil quality technical specification is consistent.
2, suction inlet, the position of ejector, structure etc. arrange scientific and reasonable, improve oil product in tank further and stir on a large scale and roll, it is achieved the turbulent flow of oil product high level, increase substantially mixing homogeneity, fully ensure that technology quality index is consistent.
3, the baffle plate that tank bottoms interior setting is made up of wear and shock-resistant material, both the high pressure injection being possible to prevent ejector causes clashing into or puncturing tank bottoms, thus effectively extending the service life of tank body, being conducive to extending generation contrajet after oil product agitates simultaneously, improving mixing homogeneity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of existing Fuel Tanking Unit；
Drawing reference numeral: 1, tank body, 2, crude oil dedicated transport pump, 3, conveying pipe, 4, playpipe, 5, suction tube, 5-1, suction inlet, 6, ejector, 6-1, ejectisome, 6-2, spray-hole, 7, baffle plate, 8, oil inlet pipe, 9, flowline.
Detailed description of the invention
One specific embodiment of the present invention is proposed as shown in Figure 1, one is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, including tank body 1, described tank body 1 side offers oil inlet pipe 8 and flowline 9, described tank body 1 is externally provided with the conveying pipe 3 connecting crude oil dedicated transport pump 2, described crude oil dedicated transport pump 2 is connected with explosion-proof servomotor, and crude oil dedicated transport pump 2 is set to frequency conversion type and programmable logic control unit PLC formula, it is possible to periodic adjustment discharge capacity and discharge pressure；Lower end within described tank body 1 is provided with playpipe 4, upper end is provided with suction tube 5, one end of described playpipe 4 is provided with ejector 6, some spray-hole 6-2 that this ejector 6 includes ejectisome 6-1, is located on ejectisome 6-1, one end of described suction tube 5 is provided with in trumpet-shaped suction inlet 5-1, described playpipe 4 all extends tank body 1 and is connected outward and all with conveying pipe 3 with the other end of suction tube 5, considering that in tank body 1, the oil product of top is difficult to be inhaled into a mouthful 5-1 suction, suction tube 5 is preferably provided the top near tank body 1.
The centrage of described suction inlet 5-1 is positioned on the axis of tank body 1, it is ensured that the oil suction area of suction inlet 5-1 is big, can fully stir the oil product in tank body 1, thus being conducive to improving the mixing homogeneity of oil product, it is ensured that the oil product technology quality index in tank body 1 is consistent.
The centrage of described ejector 6 is positioned on the axis of tank body 1, ensure that the oil product that ejector 6 gushes out covers bottom whole tank body 1 as far as possible, and then the oil product fully stirring and agitating in tank body 1, the mixing homogeneity of oil product is high, it is ensured that the oil product technology quality index in tank body 1 is consistent.
Successively decrease along direction, aperture setting in the aperture of described spray-hole 6-2, then the diameter in aperture is minimum, under the premise of same flow, diameter is little, pressure is big, it is further ensured that oil product forms high-pressure spray and is ejected into the bottom of tank body 1, the oil product fully stirred and agitate in tank body 1, is effectively improved oil product mixing homogeneity.
Vertical dimension bottom described ejector 6 and tank body 1 is the 1/3 of tank body 1 height, if ejector 6 is installed on too high, cannot guarantee that the oil product bottom tank body 1 is subject to agitating stirring, if ejector 6 is installed on too low, the contrajet that oil product produces after being agitated is injected again, cause that oil product is only confined to bottom and springs up, it is difficult to feed through to tank body 1 top oil product, affect mixing homogeneity, it is arranged on 1/3 place of tank body 1 height, it is effectively ensured the oil product from spray-hole 6-2 ejection and can stir and agitate the oil product of tank body 1 end inner periphery, thus improving the mixing homogeneity of oil product further.
Described ejectisome 6-1 is set to spherical shape, described spray-hole 6-2 is symmetrical arranged along the centrage of ejectisome 6-1, the bottom, center of ejectisome 6-1 arranges a central-injection hole 6-2, the spray-hole 6-2 of ejectisome 6-1 both sides is symmetrical arranged along central-injection hole, namely spray-hole 6-2 sum just has odd number, it is further ensured that the lower circumference covering whole tank body 1 from the spray-hole 6-2 oil product gushed out as far as possible, improve the mixing homogeneity of oil product, it is ensured that the oil product technology quality index in tank body 1 is consistent.
Bottom in described tank body 1 is provided with the baffle plate 7 being made up of wear and shock-resistant material, such as high manganese steel material, consider that the oil product pressure from ejector 6 ejection is higher, shock bottom tank body 1 even can be punctured, the baffle plate 7 being made up of wear and shock-resistant material can effectively extend the service life of tank body 1, extend the contrajet that oil product is produced after agitating simultaneously, improve mixing homogeneity.
Described suction tube 5 is equipped with anti-leak protection body with conveying pipe 3, playpipe 4 with the junction carrying pipe 3; consider that the junction of tube and tube can exist closing gap; oil product is very easily revealed from the seam of tube and tube, arranges anti-leak protection body and effectively prevents from revealing and improving security performance.
When the present invention uses: by oil product by oil inlet pipe 8 tank filling body 1, and submergence suction inlet 5-1, when storing certain time oil product and layering occurring, open the crude oil dedicated transport pump 2 connecting supply unit, oil product is after suction inlet 5-1 sucks, flow through conveying pipe 3, under crude oil dedicated transport pump 2 high-pressure delivery effect, on oil product baffle plate 7 bottom multiple spray-hole 6-2 high-pressure injections to tank body 1, contrajet is produced after fierce concussion, realize on oil product, the multi-direction compound motions such as lower and rolling, the oil product within tank body 1 is caused to form the turbulent flow of high level, the oil product in tank body 1 is made to be sufficiently mixed uniformly, reach, in, after lower oil quality technical specification is consistent, cut off the power supply of crude oil dedicated transport pump 2.When a period of time to be stored layering occurs again, then starting above action, contaminated product cost is low, and without potential safety hazard.
Certainly; simply in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the disclosure is described in detail above; not limit the practical range of the present invention with this, the equivalence change that all principles under this invention, structure and structure are made, all should be covered by protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a upper suction following spray contaminated product device, including tank body (1), described tank body (1) is externally provided with the conveying pipe (3) connecting crude oil dedicated transport pump (2), it is characterized in that: the lower end of described tank body (1) inside is provided with playpipe (4), upper end is provided with suction tube (5), one end of described playpipe (4) is provided with ejector (6), this ejector includes ejectisome (6-1), it is located at the some spray-holes (6-2) on ejectisome (6-1), one end of described suction tube (5) is provided with in trumpet-shaped suction inlet (5-1), the other end of described playpipe (4) and suction tube (5) all extends tank body (1) outward, and be all connected with conveying pipe (3).
2. one according to claim 1 is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, it is characterised in that: the centrage of described suction inlet (5-1) is positioned on the axis of tank body (1).
3. one according to claim 2 is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, it is characterised in that: the centrage of described ejector (6) is positioned on the axis of tank body (1).
4. one according to claim 3 is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, it is characterised in that: successively decrease along direction, aperture setting in the aperture of described spray-hole (6-2).
5. one according to claim 4 is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, it is characterised in that: described ejector (6) and vertical dimension is tank body (1) height the 1/3 of tank body (1) bottom.
6. one according to claim 4 is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, it is characterised in that: described ejectisome (6-1) is set to spherical shape, and described spray-hole (6-2) is symmetrical arranged along the centrage of ejectisome (6-1).
7. the one according to claim 1～6 any one is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, it is characterized in that: the bottom in described tank body (1) is provided with a baffle plate (7), and this baffle plate (7) is made up of wear and shock-resistant material.
8. one according to claim 7 is inhaled following spray contaminated product device, it is characterised in that: described suction tube (5) and conveying are managed the junction of (3), playpipe (4) and conveying pipe (3) and are equipped with anti-leak protection body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610220010.5A CN105752530A (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Upper suction and lower spraying type oil mixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610220010.5A CN105752530A (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Upper suction and lower spraying type oil mixing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105752530A true CN105752530A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610220010.5A Pending CN105752530A (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Upper suction and lower spraying type oil mixing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105752530A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106628704A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-10 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Petroleum tank stationary injection type stirrer |
| CN107472682A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-15 | 重庆尚洁日化用品有限公司 | detergent bottle |
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| KR20130015991A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | 최진기 | Cylinder type water storage tank having multi-bulkheads |
| CN103408211A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 哈尔滨北方环保工程有限公司 | Stirrer for sludge anaerobic digester |
| CN204429569U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Sprayer medicine case jet stirrer and spraying machine |
| CN204779004U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-18 | 陕西科技大学 | Organic waste water circulating fluidized bed fenton reactor |
| CN205045972U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-24 | 刘壮 | Multilayer jet mixing anaerobic reactor |
| CN205499909U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-24 | 钦州学院 | Spout formula contaminated product device under updraft type |
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- 2016-04-07 CN CN201610220010.5A patent/CN105752530A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201678519U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2010-12-22 | 居素伟 | Circulation reflux hydraulic stirring anaerobic fermentation tank |
| KR20130015991A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | 최진기 | Cylinder type water storage tank having multi-bulkheads |
| CN103408211A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-11-27 | 哈尔滨北方环保工程有限公司 | Stirrer for sludge anaerobic digester |
| CN204429569U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-07-01 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Sprayer medicine case jet stirrer and spraying machine |
| CN204779004U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-11-18 | 陕西科技大学 | Organic waste water circulating fluidized bed fenton reactor |
| CN205045972U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-24 | 刘壮 | Multilayer jet mixing anaerobic reactor |
| CN205499909U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-08-24 | 钦州学院 | Spout formula contaminated product device under updraft type |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106628704A (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2017-05-10 | 中国石油天然气集团公司 | Petroleum tank stationary injection type stirrer |
| CN107472682A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-15 | 重庆尚洁日化用品有限公司 | detergent bottle |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20160713 |