CN208599781U - Volatility light oil extraction element and equipment - Google Patents
Volatility light oil extraction element and equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208599781U CN208599781U CN201821123027.XU CN201821123027U CN208599781U CN 208599781 U CN208599781 U CN 208599781U CN 201821123027 U CN201821123027 U CN 201821123027U CN 208599781 U CN208599781 U CN 208599781U
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- light oil
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- extraction tube
- condenser pipe
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Abstract
This application discloses a kind of volatility light oil extraction element and equipment, wherein volatility light oil extraction element includes extraction tube, collecting pipe, condenser pipe, reflux branch pipe and vapor uptake；Collecting pipe is connected to extraction tube lower end, and the lower end of collecting pipe is equipped with collection port and controls the control valve of collection port folding；Condenser pipe is connected to extraction tube upper end, and the upper end of condenser pipe is in communication with the outside；Vapor uptake, upper end connect extraction tube, and lower end is in communication with the outside；Flow back branch pipe, and lower end connects collecting pipe, and upper end connects vapor uptake；Extraction tube and condenser pipe are an integral structure.Extraction tube and condenser pipe are an integral structure, assembled extraction tube and condenser pipe are not needed, the problem of firmly unevenness occurred when so as to avoid existing condenser pipe and extraction tube assembly leads to rupture and junction gas leakage, and improve extraction efficiency, furthermore, the structure setting of integral type can suitably reduce the length of condenser pipe, and then can reduce the whole height of device, reduce security risk.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to extraction element technical field more particularly to a kind of volatility light oil extraction element and equipment.
Background technique
Existing single set volatility light oil extract equipment generally passes through heating device (electric jacket), (round bottom is burnt reaction unit
Bottle), extraction element (light oil extractor) and condensing unit (spherical condensation tube) be sequentially connected composition, and pass through iron stand and mating
Iron clamp is fixed, and is mainly used for extracting the volatile component in Chinese medicine simple or Chinese medicine compound prescription containing density less than 1.Wherein, instead
Answering device, extraction element and condensing unit is glassware, and is the several absolute construction being provided separately, in use, will
They are bolted together, and such structure haves the defects that certain: being easy to happen firmly when extraction element is connected with condensing unit
It is uneven and the phenomenon that cause device broken or junction gas leakage, also, condensing unit (namely spherical condensation tube) is installed on and mentions
It takes on device, condensing unit occupies certain altitude, causes volatility light oil extract equipment whole height higher, is unfavorable for conventional reality
Platform operation is tested, there are some potential safety problemss.
Utility model content
The utility model in view of the above-mentioned problems, overcome at least one deficiency, propose a kind of volatility light oil extraction element
And equipment.
The technical solution that the utility model is taken is as follows:
A kind of volatility light oil extraction element, comprising: extraction tube, collecting pipe, condenser pipe, reflux branch pipe and steam rise
Pipe；Wherein,
Collecting pipe, is connected to the extraction tube lower end, and the lower end of collecting pipe is equipped with collection port and control collection port folding
Control valve；
Condenser pipe, is connected to the extraction tube upper end, and the upper end of condenser pipe is in communication with the outside；
Vapor uptake, upper end connect the extraction tube, and lower end is in communication with the outside；
Flow back branch pipe, and lower end connects the collecting pipe, and upper end connects the vapor uptake；
The extraction tube and condenser pipe are an integral structure.
In an embodiment of the present invention, be labeled with graduation mark on the collecting pipe, wherein the height of zero graduation line with
The upper end level of reflux branch pipe is consistent.
In an embodiment of the present invention, zero graduation line on the collecting pipe and protected between the lower end of the extraction tube
Hold a distance.
In an embodiment of the present invention, zero graduation line on the collecting pipe and between the lower end of the extraction tube
Distance is 2.5cm-3.5cm.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the vapor uptake includes the first pipeline section and the second pipeline section being connected,
The other end of second pipeline section is connect with extraction tube, is in an angle between the first pipeline section and the second pipeline section, the upper of branch pipe that flow back
End is connected to the junction of first pipeline section and the second pipeline section.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the reflux branch pipe and second pipeline section is 90 °.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the angle between the reflux branch pipe and the collecting pipe is 30 °.
A kind of volatility light oil extract equipment is extracted including volatility light oil described in an at least any of the above embodiment and is filled
It sets, further includes reaction unit and heating device, the number of the quantity of the reaction unit and the volatility light oil extraction element
Amount is consistent, and the reaction unit is installed on the heating device, the vapor uptake of the volatility light oil extraction element
Lower end is installed on the reaction unit.
The beneficial effect of the utility model compared with the prior art is: extraction tube and condenser pipe are an integral structure, and are not required to
Assembled extraction tube and condenser pipe are wanted, the firmly unevenness occurred when so as to avoid existing condenser pipe and extraction tube assembly causes brokenly
It splits and the problem of the gas leakage of junction, in addition, the structure setting of integral type can suitably reduce the length of condenser pipe, and then can be with
The whole height for reducing device is conducive to the routine operation in laboratory, reduces security risk.Further, since volatility light oil mentions
The case where taking device can be to avoid gas leakage, substantially increases the extraction efficiency of volatility light oil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model volatility light oil extraction element；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model volatility light oil extract equipment.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to each attached drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
Please refer to Fig. 1, shown in 2, the utility model provides a kind of volatility light oil extraction element 2, comprising: extraction tube 3 is received
Collector 4, condenser pipe 5, reflux branch pipe 6 and vapor uptake 8.Wherein, collecting pipe 4 is connected to 3 lower end of extraction tube, collects
The lower end of pipe 4 is equipped with collection port 7 and controls the control valve 9 that collection port 7 opens and closes.Condenser pipe 5 is connected on the extraction tube 3
End, the upper end of condenser pipe 5 is in communication with the outside.8 upper end of vapor uptake connects the extraction tube 3,8 lower end of vapor uptake and outer
Boundary's connection.Flow back 6 lower end of the branch pipe connection collecting pipe 4, and upper end connects the vapor uptake 8.The extraction tube 3 and condensation
Pipe 5 is an integral structure.
The volatility light oil extraction element 2 is suitable for the extraction of Chinese medicine volatility light oil.In use, the volatility light oil mentions
Device 2 is taken to be used cooperatively with reaction unit 1, reaction unit 1 is usually round-bottomed flask, and the lower end of vapor uptake 8 and round bottom are burnt
The opening connection of bottle.Specific extraction process is as follows: firstly, being put into round-bottomed flask after Chinese medicine to be extracted is ground into certain mesh number
In, it adds a certain amount of water and is placed in heating device；Then, volatility light oil extraction element 2 is connected, and from condenser pipe 5
It holds to be added into extraction tube 3 after a certain amount of water to water flows through collecting pipe 4, reflux branch pipe 6, vapor uptake formation reflux and flows into circle
Until the flask of bottom；Finally, auxiliary iron stand and mating iron clamp keep volatility light oil extraction element 2 vertically fixed, round bottom is heated
Flask is simultaneously also turned on tap water (condensed water) in condenser pipe 5, can start the extraction of volatility light oil.
In the utility model, extraction tube 3 and condenser pipe 5 are an integral structure, and do not need assembled extraction tube 3 and condenser pipe 5,
The firmly unevenness occurred when so as to avoid existing condenser pipe 5 and assembled extraction tube 3 leads to rupture and junction gas leakage
Problem in addition, the structure setting of integral type can suitably reduce the length of condenser pipe 5, and then can reduce the whole high of device
Degree is conducive to the routine operation in laboratory, reduces security risk.Further, since volatility light oil extraction element 2 can be to avoid leakage
The case where gas, substantially increases the extraction efficiency of volatility light oil.
In the present embodiment, the water intake mode of the condenser pipe 5 is bottom in and top out, can achieve preferable condensation effect.
In one embodiment, graduation mark is labeled on the collecting pipe 4, wherein the height and reflux branch pipe 6 of zero graduation line H
Upper end level it is consistent.Also, the graduation mark of other numerical value sequential under zero graduation line H.When from 5 upper end of condenser pipe to
When collecting pipe 4 plus water, the branch pipe 6 that flowed back flow to vapor uptake 8, and flows out from 8 lower end of vapor uptake, zero graduation line H's
Height is consistent with the reflux upper end level of branch pipe 6, therefore, is aligned just with zero graduation line H at the liquid surface hollow in collecting pipe 4,
Convenient for reading the extraction data of volatility light oil.
In one embodiment, zero graduation line H on the collecting pipe 4 and kept between the lower end of the extraction tube 3 one section away from
From volatility light oil in extraction tube 3, which can be improved, improves the molding of volatility light oil drop through solution-air, liquid-liquid transformation efficiency
Property, the final collecting amount for increasing volatility light oil.
In one embodiment, zero graduation line H and the distance between the lower end of the extraction tube 3 on the collecting pipe 4 are
2.5cm-3.5cm, the distance can be effectively improved the drop molding of volatility light oil, avoid the dispersed oil droplets in extraction tube 3, from
And improve the extraction efficiency of ethereal oil.
In one embodiment, the vapor uptake 8 includes the first pipeline section 81 and the second pipeline section 82 being connected, the second pipeline section
82 other end is connect with extraction tube 3, is in an angle between the first pipeline section 81 and the second pipeline section 82, the upper of branch pipe 6 that flow back
End is connected to the junction of first pipeline section 81 and the second pipeline section 82.
Further, the included angle B between the reflux branch pipe 6 and second pipeline section 82 is 90 °.The reflux branch pipe 6
Included angle A between the collecting pipe 4 is 30 °.Such angle is provided with conducive in the reflux of water and the evaporation of gas componant
It rises.
The utility model volatility light oil extraction element 2, extraction tube 3 and condenser pipe 5 are an integral structure, in addition collecting pipe
The Position Design of 4 zero graduation line, and the height and angle setting of reflux branch pipe 6, it is light farthest to improve volatility
The extraction efficiency of oil.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 2, the utility model also provides a kind of volatility light oil extract equipment, including at least one is above-mentioned
Volatility light oil extraction element 2 described in any embodiment further includes reaction unit 1 and heating device 10, the reaction dress
Set 1 quantity it is consistent with the quantity of the volatility light oil extraction element 2.The reaction unit 1 is installed on the heating device
On 10, the lower end of the vapor uptake 8 of the volatility light oil extraction element 2 is installed on the reaction unit 1.
The specific extraction process of the volatility light oil extract equipment is as follows: firstly, Chinese medicine to be extracted is ground into certain mesh
It is put into after number in reaction unit 1, adds a certain amount of water and be placed in heating device 10；Then, connection volatility light oil extracts
Device 2, and a certain amount of water to water is added into extraction tube 3 from 5 upper end of condenser pipe and flows through collecting pipe 4, reflux branch pipe 6, on steam
Until flowing into reaction unit 1 after riser formation reflux；Finally, auxiliary iron stand and mating iron clamp keep volatility light oil to extract dress
It sets 2 vertically to fix, heats reaction unit 1 and be simultaneously also turned on tap water in condenser pipe 5, the extraction of volatility light oil can be started.
As shown in Fig. 2, a set of volatility light oil extract equipment includes four volatility light oil extraction elements in an embodiment
2, four parts of samples can be extracted simultaneously, substantially increase the efficiency of extraction.But not limited to this, the utility model is to reaction
The quantity of device 1 and the quantity of the volatility light oil extraction element 2 are with no restriction.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not thereby limits the patent protection of the utility model
Range, it is all with equivalent structure transformation made by the utility model specification and accompanying drawing content, directly or indirectly it is used in it
His relevant technical field similarly includes within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of volatility light oil extraction element characterized by comprising extraction tube, collecting pipe, condenser pipe, reflux branch pipe with
And vapor uptake；Wherein,
Collecting pipe, is connected to the extraction tube lower end, and the lower end of collecting pipe is equipped with collection port and controls the control of collection port folding
Valve processed；
Condenser pipe, is connected to the extraction tube upper end, and the upper end of condenser pipe is in communication with the outside；
Vapor uptake, upper end connect the extraction tube, and lower end is in communication with the outside；
Flow back branch pipe, and lower end connects the collecting pipe, and upper end connects the vapor uptake；
The extraction tube and condenser pipe are an integral structure.
2. volatility light oil extraction element as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be labeled with scale on the collecting pipe
Line, wherein the height of zero graduation line is consistent with the reflux upper end level of branch pipe.
3. volatility light oil extraction element as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that zero graduation line on the collecting pipe with
A distance is kept between the lower end of the extraction tube.
4. volatility light oil extraction element as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that zero graduation line on the collecting pipe with
The distance between lower end of the extraction tube is 2.5cm-3.5cm.
5. volatility light oil extraction element as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vapor uptake includes being connected
The first pipeline section and the second pipeline section, the other end of the second pipeline section connect with extraction tube, is in one between the first pipeline section and the second pipeline section
The upper end of angle, the reflux branch pipe is connected to the junction of first pipeline section and the second pipeline section.
6. volatility light oil extraction element as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the reflux branch pipe and second pipe
Angle between section is 90 °.
7. volatility light oil extraction element as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the reflux branch pipe and the collecting pipe
Between angle be 30 °.
8. a kind of volatility light oil extract equipment, which is characterized in that including at least one volatilization as claimed in claim 1
Property light oil extraction element, further include reaction unit and heating device, the quantity of the reaction unit and the volatility light oil
The quantity of extraction element is consistent, and the reaction unit is installed on the heating device, the volatility light oil extraction element
The lower end of vapor uptake is installed on the reaction unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821123027.XU CN208599781U (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Volatility light oil extraction element and equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821123027.XU CN208599781U (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Volatility light oil extraction element and equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208599781U true CN208599781U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65668817
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821123027.XU Active CN208599781U (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | Volatility light oil extraction element and equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208599781U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-07-16 CN CN201821123027.XU patent/CN208599781U/en active Active
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