CN208597597U - A kind of tunnel type sprayer - Google Patents
A kind of tunnel type sprayer Download PDFInfo
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- CN208597597U CN208597597U CN201820789348.7U CN201820789348U CN208597597U CN 208597597 U CN208597597 U CN 208597597U CN 201820789348 U CN201820789348 U CN 201820789348U CN 208597597 U CN208597597 U CN 208597597U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of tunnel type sprayer in agricultural machinery technological field, including running gear, the rack of running gear rear end is equipped with spray pump one, spray pump one connects fog-spray nozzle and application case by outlet tube one, the medical fluid being administered in case is transported to fog-spray nozzle through outlet tube one by spray pump one, the side of rack is equipped with support frame, support frame as described above is equipped with humidifier, humidifier includes the fixed plate that is vertically arranged and the movable plate that linear reciprocating motion can be done on left and right directions, in the lateral direction, fixed plate is connected in the side of rack；The setting of movable plate face fixed plate and separate rack, side where fixed plate and movable plate opposite face is equipped with spray assembly, spray assembly is made of several several fog-spray nozzles arranged in the height direction, and the fog-spray nozzle on fog-spray nozzle and movable plate in fixed plate is oppositely arranged；The utility model can be adaptable according to crop width adjusting operating area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, in particular to a kind of tunnel type sprayer.
Background technique
Currently, tunnel type sprayer has been widely used, this spraying machine includes running gear, and running gear can be shoe
Belt self-propelled vehicle or self-propelled wheel-type vehicle, the both ends of the rack of running gear are fixed with spray plate, the height side of spray plate
It is placed with several fog-spray nozzles upwards, rack is equipped with spray pump, and spray pump connects fog-spray nozzle and application case, medical fluid by outlet tube
The medical fluid being administered in case is transported to fog-spray nozzle through outlet tube by pump, and general fog-spray nozzle tilts upward setting, uses running gear
On operation controller control spray pump switch；Existing spraying machine can only be administered fixed-size crop, can not basis
The width of crop makes adjusting, and adaptability is low, and spray effect is bad.
Utility model content
For the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art
Place solves the bad technical problem of spray effect in the prior art, provides a kind of tunnel type sprayer, the utility model can basis
Crop width adjusting operating area, spray effect is good, adaptable.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of tunnel type sprayer, including running gear, the walking dress
The rack for postponing end is equipped with spray pump one, and the spray pump one connects fog-spray nozzle and application case, spray pump one by outlet tube
The medical fluid being administered in case is transported to fog-spray nozzle through outlet tube, is equipped with support frame on the upside of the rack, support frame as described above is equipped with
Humidifier, the humidifier include the fixed plate that is vertically arranged and the activity that linear reciprocating motion can be done on left and right directions
Plate, in the lateral direction, the fixed plate are connected in the side of rack；The movable plate face fixed plate setting and separate machine
Side where frame, the fixed plate and movable plate opposite face is equipped with spray assembly, and spray assembly is by several in short transverse
Several fog-spray nozzles of upper arrangement form, and the fog-spray nozzle on fog-spray nozzle and movable plate in fixed plate is oppositely arranged.
When utility model works, staff controls the walking of running gear, and running gear runs to work to be administered
When before object, whether the spacing between fixed plate and movable plate can accommodate uniline crop at this time for judgement, if uniline to be administered can be accommodated
Crop, movable plate are failure to actuate, and spray pump one is opened, and the medical fluid being administered in case is delivered to fog-spray nozzle, fog-spray nozzle spray by spray pump one
The medical fluid of droplet shape out, the walking of running gear side is spraying to be administered to crop in front；If uniline crop to be administered can not be accommodated, drive
Dynamic movable plate move to the direction far from fixed plate, is increased in fixed plate in spraying head assembly and movable plate between head assembly by spraying
Spacing, realize the operating area that be administered according to crop width adjusting, meanwhile, running gear gives crop application in walking；This
Utility model can be adaptable according to crop width adjusting operating area；It can be applied to the crops application of different in width
In work.
It further include telescoping mechanism to realize the adjusting of operating area, the telescoping mechanism includes push-and-pull bracket, straight line drive
It dynamic device and is fixed on the upside of support frame and horizontally disposed sliding seat, the push-and-pull bracket can exist along the sliding cavity two of sliding seat
Right and left upward sliding, the linear actuator are fixed in fixed plate, on linear actuator can linear reciprocating motion push away
Pull rod is connect with one end of push-and-pull bracket, and the other end and movable plate for pushing and pulling bracket are connected；It is compact-sized in this design, pass through
Linear actuator movement is driven, is specifically, push-pull rod push-and-pull push-and-pull bracket does linear reciprocating motion, and push-pull rod drives movable plate
Movement.
In order to improve the uniformity of spray, the humidifier further includes horizontally disposed roller shutter, one end of the roller shutter
It is fixed in fixed plate, the other end of roller shutter is fixed on movable plate, and the top of spray assembly, the fabric of roller shutter is arranged in roller shutter
Part is made of waterproof cloth；In this design, when the medical fluid sprayed through fog-spray nozzle tilts upward ejection, the setting of roller shutter makes medical fluid exist
It is sprayed on crop under the action of waterproof cloth, prevents medicine mist from drifting.
In order to further increase operating efficiency, there are two the humidifier settings, in the lateral direction, a spraying machine
The side of rack is arranged in structure, and the other side of rack is arranged in another humidifier；This design is realized to duplicate rows crop simultaneously
Fertilising.
In order to further increase the uniformity of application, several spray air holes one, the movable plate are placed in the fixed plate
On be placed with several spray air holes two, each spray air holes one and spray two face of air holes setting are sprayed from spray air holes one and spray air holes two
Wind formed air duct, from fog-spray nozzle spray droplet by air duct one end；Several wind inlets one are placed in fixed plate, activity
Several wind inlets two, each wind inlet one and the setting of two face of wind inlet are placed on plate, wind inlet one is far from the another of air duct
End；In this design, the medical fluid sprayed through fog-spray nozzle is returned through air duct and is mapped on crop, help medical fluid apply it is complete, apply uniformly.
In order to realize the formation in air duct, it is fixed with connection frame one on the outside of the movable plate, is connected on the connection frame one
There are blower one, one end of the air inlet connection aspiration channel one of the blower one, the other end of aspiration channel one is connected to wind inlet one,
One end of the air nozzle connection blast pipe one of blower two, the other end of the blast pipe one are connected to spray air holes one；The fixation
It is fixed with connection frame two on the outside of plate, blower two is fixed on the connection frame two, the air inlet of the blower two connects air draught
The other end of one end of pipe two, aspiration channel two is connected to wind inlet two, one end of the air nozzle connection blast pipe two of blower two, institute
The other end for stating blast pipe two is connected to spray air holes two.
In order to further increase the uniformity of medical fluid, be additionally provided with spray pump two on support frame as described above, the application case pass through into
Liquid pipe connects the inlet of spray pump two, and the liquid outlet of the spray pump two connects application case through outlet tube；In this design, medical fluid
So that the medical fluid in application case is stirred continuously, the concentration of medical fluid is uniform always for the setting of pump two.
The linear actuator is electric pushrod as a further improvement of the utility model,.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the rearview of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view one of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view two of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view three of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view four of the utility model.
Wherein, 1 running gear, 2 support frames, 3 telescoping mechanisms, 301 push-and-pull brackets, 302 sliding seats, 303 linear actuators,
4 humidifiers, 401 movable plates, 402 fixed plates, 403 fog-spray nozzles, 404 blast pipes one, 405 aspiration channels one, 406 blowers one, 407
Connection frame one, 408 spray air holes one, 409 roller shutters, 410 spray air holes two, 411 wind inlets one, 412 wind inlets two, 413 blast pipes two,
414 connection frames two, 415 blowers two, 416 aspiration channels two, 5 application casees, 6 racks, 7 spray pumps one, 8 spray pumps two, 9 operation controls
Device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kind of tunnel type sprayer as shown in Fig. 1, including running gear 1, in the present embodiment, running gear 1 is excellent
It is selected as crawler type self-propelled vehicle, the rack 6 of 1 rear end of running gear is equipped with spray pump 1, and spray pump 1 is connected by outlet tube
Fog-spray nozzle 403 and application case 5 are connect, the medical fluid being administered in case 5 is transported to fog-spray nozzle 403, rack 6 through outlet tube by spray pump 1
Side be equipped with support frame 2, support frame 2 is equipped with humidifier 4, and humidifier 4 includes the fixed plate 402 that is vertically arranged and can
The movable plate 401 of linear reciprocating motion is done on left and right directions, in the lateral direction, fixed plate 402 is connected in the side of rack 6；
401 face fixed plate 402 of movable plate is arranged and far from rack 6, and the side where 401 opposite face of fixed plate 402 and movable plate is equal
Equipped with spray assembly, spray assembly is arranged in the front of support frame 2, spray assembly by it is several arrange in the height direction it is several
The fog-spray nozzle 403 tilted upward forms, and the fog-spray nozzle 403 on fog-spray nozzle 403 and movable plate 401 in fixed plate 402 is opposite to be set
It sets；Wherein, there are two the settings of humidifier 4, in the lateral direction, the side of rack 6 is arranged in a humidifier 4, another
The other side of rack 6 is arranged in a humidifier 4.
It further include telescoping mechanism 3 to realize the adjusting of operating area, telescoping mechanism 3 includes push-and-pull bracket 301, straight line
Driver 303 and it is fixed on the upside of support frame 2 and horizontally disposed sliding seat 302, push-and-pull bracket 301 can be along sliding seat 302
Sliding cavity two slide in the lateral direction, linear actuator 303 is fixed in fixed plate 402, can be done on linear actuator 303
The push-pull rod of linear reciprocating motion is connect with one end of push-and-pull bracket 301, and the other end and the movable plate 401 for pushing and pulling bracket 301 are solid
Even；In the present embodiment, linear actuator 303 is preferably electric pushrod, and push-pull rod is the extension bar of electric pushrod.
In order to improve the uniformity of spray, humidifier 4 further includes horizontally disposed roller shutter 409, and one end of roller shutter 409 is solid
It being scheduled in fixed plate 402, the other end of roller shutter 409 is fixed on movable plate 401, and the top of spray assembly is arranged in roller shutter 409,
The fabric components of roller shutter 409 are made of waterproof cloth.
In order to further increase the uniformity of application, several spray air holes 1, movable plate 401 are placed in fixed plate 402
On be placed with several spray air holes 2 410, each spray air holes 1 and spray 2 410 face of air holes setting, from spray one 408 He of air holes
Spray air holes 2 410 spray wind formed air duct, from fog-spray nozzle 403 spray droplet by air duct one end；It is arranged in fixed plate 402
Several wind inlets 1 are furnished with, several wind inlets 2 412, each wind inlet 1 and wind inlet are placed on movable plate 401
The setting of 2 412 faces, the rear portion that support frame 2 is arranged in the other end of the wind inlet 1 far from air duct, i.e. wind inlet 1.
In order to realize the formation in air duct, the outside of movable plate 401 is fixed with connection frame 1, is connected on connection frame 1
There are blower 1, one end of the air inlet connection aspiration channel 1 of blower 1, the other end of aspiration channel 1 and air draught
Hole 1 is connected to, one end of the air nozzle connection blast pipe 1 of blower 2 415, the other end and spray wind of blast pipe 1
Hole 1 is connected to；The outside of fixed plate 402 is fixed with connection frame 2 414, and blower 2 415, wind are fixed on connection frame 2 414
One end of the air inlet connection aspiration channel 2 416 of machine 2 415, the other end of aspiration channel 2 416 are connected to wind inlet 2 412, wind
One end of the air nozzle connection blast pipe 2 413 of machine 2 415, the other end of blast pipe 2 413 are connected to spray air holes 2 410.
In order to further increase the uniformity of liquor strength, it is additionally provided with spray pump 28 on support frame 2, is administered case 5 through feed liquor
Pipe connects the inlet of spray pump 28, and the liquid outlet of spray pump 28 connects application case 5 through outlet tube.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, the piping connection in the utility model is common connection in the prior art, in attached drawing
And it is not drawn into the connection figure of the pipelines such as outlet tube.
When utility model works, staff controls the walking of running gear 1, and running gear 1 runs to be administered
When before crop, whether the spacing between fixed plate 402 and movable plate 401 can accommodate uniline crop at this time for judgement, if can accommodate wait apply
The uniline crop of medicine, telescoping mechanism 3 are failure to actuate, and control spray pump 1, blower one by the operation controller 9 on running gear 1
406 and blower 2 415 open, the medical fluid being administered in case 5 is delivered to fog-spray nozzle 403 by spray pump 1, and fog-spray nozzle 403 sprays mist
The medical fluid of drop-wise, running gear 1 are administered when walking fog-spray nozzle 403 to crop, and the droplet for tilting upward ejection is sprayed onto roller shutter 409
Fabric on when, droplet, which returns, to be incident upon on crop, meanwhile, blower 1 from inspiration air from wind inlet 1, blower 2 415 from
Inspiration air at wind inlet 2 412, blower 1 are exported wind along spray air holes 1 by blast pipe 1, blower two
415 are exported wind along air holes 2 410 is sprayed by blast pipe 2 413, are being sprayed air holes 1 and are being sprayed the wind of the ejection of air holes 2 410
Formed air duct, prevent droplet spray be too high to be sprayed on crop, guarantee fog-spray nozzle 403 spray droplet be sprayed onto crop
On, the waste of medical fluid is prevented, the uniformity of application is improved；In addition, controlling spray pump by operation controller 9 in the course of work
28 in opening state is continued, and the medical fluid being administered in case 5 is sucked out and is delivered to application case 5 by outlet tube again by spray pump 28
It is interior, it is stirred continuously the medical fluid being administered in case 5, the droplet concentration for guaranteeing that fog-spray nozzle 403 sprays is consistent always, improves spraying
Effect；In addition, two humidifiers 4 work at the same time, it is administered simultaneously to the crop of 1 two sides of running gear, further increases operation
Efficiency；If uniline crop to be administered can not be accommodated, staff drives two by the operation controller 9 on running gear 1
Electric pushrod simultaneously operation, push-pull rod are shunk, and move movable plate 401 to the direction far from fixed plate 402, increase fixed plate
Spacing on 402 on 403 component of fog-spray nozzle and movable plate 401 between 403 component of fog-spray nozzle, realization are applied according to crop width adjusting
The operating area of medicine, meanwhile, the fabric components of roller shutter 409 are unfolded with the movement of movable plate 401, the walking of 1 side of running gear
While the process being administered to crop is same as above, details are not described herein；If the spacing between fixed plate 402 and movable plate 401 is excessive, driving electricity
The push-pull rod of dynamic push rod stretches out, and movable plate 401 is close to fixed plate 402, is administered operating area just to crop to be administered, row
The process that walking apparatus 1 is administered in walking to crop is same as above, and details are not described herein；The utility model can be according to crop width adjusting
Operating area, it is adaptable；It is administered simultaneously to the crop of 1 two sides of running gear, improves operating efficiency；The setting of roller shutter 409 and
The formation in air duct, application more comprehensively, uniformly, further increase spray effect；It can be applied to apply to the crops of different in width
In the work of medicine.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the utility model, this
For the technical staff in field according to disclosed technology contents, not needing creative labor can be special to some of which technology
Sign makes some replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are in scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of tunnel type sprayer, including running gear, the rack of the running gear rear end is equipped with spray pump one, described
Spray pump one connects fog-spray nozzle and application case by outlet tube one, and spray pump one conveys the medical fluid being administered in case through outlet tube one
To fog-spray nozzle, which is characterized in that the upside of the rack is equipped with support frame, and support frame as described above is equipped with humidifier, the spray
Mist mechanism includes the fixed plate that is vertically arranged and the movable plate that linear reciprocating motion can be done on left and right directions, in the lateral direction,
The fixed plate is fixed on the outside of support frame；Movable plate face fixed plate setting and far from rack, the fixed plate and
Side where movable plate opposite face is equipped with spray assembly, spray assembly by it is several arrange in the height direction it is several spraying
Head forms, and the fog-spray nozzle on fog-spray nozzle and movable plate in fixed plate is oppositely arranged.
2. a kind of tunnel type sprayer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include telescoping mechanism, it is described flexible
Mechanism is including push-and-pull bracket, linear actuator and is fixed on support frame upside and horizontally disposed sliding seat, the push-and-pull bracket
It can be slided in the lateral direction along the sliding cavity two of sliding seat, the linear actuator is fixed in fixed plate, linear drives
The push-pull rod that linear reciprocating motion can be done on device is connect with one end of push-and-pull bracket, and the other end and the movable plate for pushing and pulling bracket are solid
Even.
3. a kind of tunnel type sprayer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the humidifier further includes that level is set
One end of the roller shutter set, the roller shutter is fixed in fixed plate, and the other end of roller shutter is fixed on movable plate, and roller shutter setting is being sprayed
The fabric components of the top of mist component, roller shutter are made of waterproof cloth.
4. described in any item a kind of tunnel type sprayers according to claim 1~3, which is characterized in that the humidifier is set
There are two setting, in the lateral direction, the side of rack is arranged in a humidifier, and rack is arranged in another humidifier
The other side.
5. a kind of tunnel type sprayer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be placed with several sprays in the fixed plate
Air holes one is placed with several spray air holes two, each spray air holes one and spray two face of air holes setting on the movable plate, from spray air holes
One and spray air holes two spray wind formed air duct, from fog-spray nozzle spray droplet by air duct one end；It is placed in fixed plate
Several wind inlets one are placed with several wind inlets two, each wind inlet one and the setting of two face of wind inlet, wind inlet on movable plate
One other end far from air duct.
6. a kind of tunnel type sprayer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the company of being fixed on the outside of the movable plate
Frame one is connect, blower one, one end of the air inlet connection aspiration channel one of the blower one, aspiration channel are fixed on the connection frame one
One other end is connected to wind inlet one, one end of the air nozzle of blower two connection blast pipe one, the blast pipe one it is another
End is connected to spray air holes one；It is fixed with connection frame two on the outside of the fixed plate, blower two, institute are fixed on the connection frame two
One end of the air inlet connection aspiration channel two of blower two is stated, the other end of aspiration channel two is connected to wind inlet two, the spray of blower two
Air port connects one end of blast pipe two, and the other end of the blast pipe two is connected to spray air holes two.
7. a kind of tunnel type sprayer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with spray pump on support frame as described above
Two, inlet of the application case through inlet tube connection spray pump two, the liquid outlet of the spray pump two is connected through outlet tube two
It is administered case.
8. a kind of tunnel type sprayer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the linear actuator is electronic pushes away
Bar.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820789348.7U CN208597597U (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of tunnel type sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820789348.7U CN208597597U (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of tunnel type sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208597597U true CN208597597U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65662693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820789348.7U Active CN208597597U (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of tunnel type sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208597597U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464292A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-31 | 江苏银涛智能装备有限公司 | A kind of tunnel type sprayer |
| CN110463679A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-19 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of orchard gate solid air-assisted type spraying machine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-25 CN CN201820789348.7U patent/CN208597597U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108464292A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-31 | 江苏银涛智能装备有限公司 | A kind of tunnel type sprayer |
| CN108464292B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2024-05-24 | 江苏银涛智能装备有限公司 | Tunnel type sprayer |
| CN110463679A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-19 | 南京农业大学 | A kind of orchard gate solid air-assisted type spraying machine |
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