CN208596685U - A kind of photovoltaic module laminater - Google Patents
A kind of photovoltaic module laminater Download PDFInfo
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- CN208596685U CN208596685U CN201820949480.XU CN201820949480U CN208596685U CN 208596685 U CN208596685 U CN 208596685U CN 201820949480 U CN201820949480 U CN 201820949480U CN 208596685 U CN208596685 U CN 208596685U
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- upper cover
- under compression
- rigid plates
- plates under
- hydraulic cylinder
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000013082 photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 229960001866 silicon dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to arrive photovoltaic technology field, a kind of photovoltaic module laminater is disclosed.The photovoltaic module laminater includes: pedestal and holds down assembly, and is held down assembly including upper cover, Rigid Plates Under Compression and driving device;The one side of upper cover towards pedestal is equipped with recess portion and sealing surface, and Rigid Plates Under Compression is installed in recess portion;Driving device driving upper cover and Rigid Plates Under Compression can slide along the vertical direction with respect to pedestal, when upper cover slides into the first setting position, recess portion is surrounded sealed chamber by sealing between pedestal and sealing surface, and when Rigid Plates Under Compression slides into the second setting position, Rigid Plates Under Compression compresses solar double-glass assemblies.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, solar double-glass assemblies are compressed using driving device driving Rigid Plates Under Compression, due to the stiffening effect of Rigid Plates Under Compression, stressed effect of the solar double-glass assemblies when being compacted can be improved, entire solar double-glass assemblies are more uniformly stressed, and are avoided solar double-glass assemblies edge and are under pressure lesser situation, improve the effect of compression, meanwhile improving production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to arrive photovoltaic technology field more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic module laminater.
Background technique
It is increasingly in short supply with non-renewable energy resources, while a large amount of uses of oil and coal lead to carbon dioxide in environment
It severely exceeds, the haze weather the next ordinary, affects the ecological environment of the earth.Therefore non-renewable energy is replaced using the renewable sources of energy
Source is current urgent task.And solar energy is as the substitute that the inexhaustible energy is that the mankind consider first,
People are higher to the development of solar energy and using lighter conversion ratio is increasingly orientated, it is easier to and the daily civilian direction hair combined
Exhibition, forms the development of photovoltaic module today.The structure of photovoltaic module, need using to laminating machine with by multilayered structure be laminated one
Body forms photovoltaic module.
As shown in fig. 1, the structure of existing 2 laminating machine of silica gel plate includes: the upper cover 1 and heating plate 4 of stacking, and upper cover 1
It can be slided along the vertical direction with respect to heating plate 4, which is integral planar, is transmission tetrafluoro cloth 3 above heating plate 4, leads to
Crossing transmission tetrafluoro cloth 3 drives being passed in 2 laminating machine of silica gel plate for solar double-glass assemblies 5 to spread out of, and is provided with silica gel plate 2 in the upper cover 1,
As shown in Fig. 2, upper chamber is formed between silica gel plate 2 and upper cover 1, and when upper cover 1 and heating layer lid are closed, silica gel plate 2 and heating plate 4
Between form lower chambers.In lamination, first upper chamber is vacuumized, the closing lid upper cover 1 after solar double-glass assemblies 5 are incoming, then upper and lower cavity
Room vacuumizes simultaneously.Start upper chamber's inflating pressure after the specified time, silica gel plate 2 is pushed to compress solar double-glass assemblies 5, to realize
The pressurization of solar double-glass assemblies 5.Upper chamber vacuumizes after completing laminating technology, and lower chambers inflation uncaps and spreads out of solar double-glass assemblies 5.
And solar double-glass assemblies 5 are layer glass structures, integral thickness is more than 7mm (glass is different, and thickness is variant).It is using
When above-mentioned 2 laminating machine laminating of silica gel plate, since silica gel plate 2 is flexible material, there is difference in height at 5 edge of solar double-glass assemblies, causes double glass
5 edge of component and 5 inside unbalance stress of solar double-glass assemblies, it is bad to be easy to produce lamination, such as bubble abnormal problem;As shown in figure 3,
A kind of existing ameliorative way is the surrounding one aluminum annular-shaped frame 6 of placement in solar double-glass assemblies 5, is shifted 2 difference in height of silica gel plate with this
To 6 position of aluminium frame, it is ensured that 5 uniform force of solar double-glass assemblies, to improve lamination yield.But operation is increased using the scheme of aluminium frame 6
Difficulty, and be unfavorable for the realization of output bas line.Producing line needs to consider the problems such as pick-and-place of aluminium frame 6, transfer when designing.
And the use of aluminium frame 6 is possible to reduce the service life of silica-gel board of laminator 2.Therefore, now there is an urgent need to one kind can improve it is double
5 yields of glass component can improve the laminating machine of 5 production efficiency of solar double-glass assemblies again.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module laminater, to improve the yields and production effect of solar double-glass assemblies
Rate.
The utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic module laminater, which includes: to be used to support
The pedestal of solar double-glass assemblies is used to support the pedestal of solar double-glass assemblies, further includes holding down assembly, described to hold down assembly including upper cover, just
Property pressing plate and driving device;
The one side of the upper cover towards the pedestal is equipped with recess portion and sealing surface, and the Rigid Plates Under Compression is installed on the recess portion
It is interior;
The driving device drive the upper cover and the Rigid Plates Under Compression can the relatively described pedestal slide along the vertical direction,
When the upper cover slides into the first setting position, the recess portion is surrounded seal chamber by sealing between the pedestal and the sealing surface
Room;When the Rigid Plates Under Compression slides into the second setting position, the Rigid Plates Under Compression compresses the solar double-glass assemblies.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, solar double-glass assemblies are compressed by using driving device driving Rigid Plates Under Compression, due to rigid pressure
The stiffening effect of plate can improve stressed effect of the solar double-glass assemblies when being compacted, so that entire solar double-glass assemblies stress is more equal
It is even, it avoids solar double-glass assemblies edge and is under pressure lesser situation, improve the effect of compression, and the Rigid Plates Under Compression when compressing
For an integral structural member, directly being pushed, silica gel plate compared to the prior art adds for the compressing structure of aluminium frame,
Structure is simpler, so as to more easily process solar double-glass assemblies, improves the production efficiency of solar double-glass assemblies.
In specifically driving upper cover and Rigid Plates Under Compression, can be realized using different driving methods, separately below to it
It is illustrated, in one embodiment, which includes two hydraulic cylinders, is respectively as follows: first hydraulic cylinder and the second liquid
Cylinder pressure, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder for driving the upper cover to slide along the vertical direction, the cylinder body of the second hydraulic cylinder with
The upper cover is fixedly connected with one in the Rigid Plates Under Compression, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder and the upper cover and described
Another in Rigid Plates Under Compression is fixedly connected.When using above-mentioned driving, upper cover is moved respectively with Rigid Plates Under Compression, i.e., first
Upper cover, which is slided into, to be slided with the state of pedestal sealing and then Rigid Plates Under Compression to compress solar double-glass assemblies, and two different drives are passed through
Dynamic component completes the movement of above-mentioned sealing and compression.
When using above-mentioned driving, in specifically setting first hydraulic cylinder and when second hydraulic cylinder, wherein described first
The number of hydraulic cylinder is multiple, and the multiple first hydraulic cylinder is arranged around the upper cover;And the number of second hydraulic cylinder is
One, and the second hydraulic cylinder is connect with the centre of the Rigid Plates Under Compression.It thereby may be ensured that upper cover close with pedestal
Reliability when envelope, meanwhile, the second hydraulic cylinder in Rigid Plates Under Compression when compressing solar double-glass assemblies positioned at centre is capable of providing
Uniform pressing force.Certainly, the set-up mode of first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder be not limited only to it is above-mentioned specifically enumerate mode,
It can also be configured using other common arrangement modes.
In another driving method, the Rigid Plates Under Compression is fixedly connected with the upper cover;At this point, the driving device is
Hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder are connect with the upper cover, and when upper cover described in the Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder slides into third setting position,
The Rigid Plates Under Compression compresses the solar double-glass assemblies.The sliding of upper cover and Rigid Plates Under Compression is realized using the same driving part.
In a specific embodiment, the upper cover includes lid and the elastic packing that connect with the lid
Layer, the sealing surface are one side of the elastic sealing layer towards the pedestal.
When using Rigid Plates Under Compression, in order to avoid Rigid Plates Under Compression causes rigid impact to solar double-glass assemblies, in the rigidity of setting
Supple buffer layer is provided with towards the one side of pedestal on pressing plate.So as to improve the peace of stress of the solar double-glass assemblies when being compacted
Quan Xing avoids rigid impact.The supple buffer layer can be made of different elastic materials, such as silica gel, foam difference
Flexible material.
In order to further improve in the effect for compressing solar double-glass assemblies, in specific setting, photovoltaic module lamination dress
Set further include for the solar double-glass assemblies heat heating device.By being heated to solar double-glass assemblies, compressed with improving
Effect when solar double-glass assemblies.
It in specific heating, is realized by the way of indirect heating, but in specifically setting heating device, can passed through
The different components in photovoltaic module laminater are heated to heat solar double-glass assemblies, such as in a specific embodiment, are heated
Device includes: the first heater for heating the pedestal, and in another embodiment, heating device includes that heating is described just
Property pressing plate secondary heating mechanism, in another embodiment, heating device include heat the upper cover and the pedestal it is close
Seal the third heating device of the sealed chamber formed.It is, of course, also possible to using above-mentioned first heater, secondary heating mechanism and
The mode of third heating device any combination further improves the effect of heating.Such as heating device simultaneously include first plus
Thermal and secondary heating mechanism or simultaneously include first heater and third heating device, or simultaneously include second
Heating device and third heating device, or simultaneously include first heater, secondary heating mechanism and third heating device.It is logical
Crossing foregoing description can be seen that the heating that can be realized by different heating methods to solar double-glass assemblies, Lai Tigao solar double-glass assemblies
Effect when compressing.
In order to further improve the production efficiency of solar double-glass assemblies, which further includes for will be double
Glass component is transferred to the conveyer belt above the pedestal.The solar double-glass assemblies not being compacted are successively transmitted to pedestal by conveyer belt
On, and the solar double-glass assemblies compressed are sent away, to improve the compression efficiency of entire solar double-glass assemblies.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module laminater in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the use state of photovoltaic module laminater in the prior art with reference to figure;
Fig. 3 is the cooperation schematic diagram of silica gel plate in the prior art and aluminium frame;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of photovoltaic module laminater provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the use state of photovoltaic module laminater provided by the embodiment of the utility model with reference to figure.
Specific embodiment
It is practical to this below in conjunction with attached drawing in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
It is novel to be described in further detail, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work
Under the premise of all other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is referred to together, and Fig. 4 is that the structure of photovoltaic module laminater provided by the embodiment of the utility model is shown
It is intended to;Fig. 5 is the use state of photovoltaic module laminater provided by the embodiment of the utility model with reference to figure.
A specific reality of photovoltaic module laminater provided by the embodiments of the present application is shown referring initially to Fig. 4, Fig. 4
Example structure, understands the embodiment of the present application, first below the illustratively knot of photovoltaic module laminater shown in Fig. 4 for convenience
Structure, the photovoltaic module laminater include pedestal 40 and conveyer belt 30, and the conveyer belt 30 is as shown in Figure 4 around pedestal 40
Setting, and for transmitting solar double-glass assemblies 100, it is provided with and holds down assembly above pedestal 40, this holds down assembly can be with respect to pedestal
40 slide along the vertical direction, when conveyer belt 30 is by below 100 conveyer belt of solar double-glass assemblies, 30 pressing device, as shown in figure 5, compressing
Component is begun to decline, and solar double-glass assemblies 100 are compressed, and passes solar double-glass assemblies 100 after completing to compress, then through conveyer belt 30
It sees off, while the solar double-glass assemblies 100 not being compacted is transmitted to the lower section to hold down assembly and are compressed, to realize continuous pressure
The production of tight solar double-glass assemblies 100.Certainly, it can not also be used in photovoltaic module laminater provided by the embodiment of the utility model
Conveyer belt 30 transmits solar double-glass assemblies 100, solar double-glass assemblies 100 can also be placed on pedestal using other modes, Fig. 4 is only
Only a kind of embodiment being specifically placed into solar double-glass assemblies 100 on pedestal 10.
By known 100 pressing process of solar double-glass assemblies it is found that needing when solar double-glass assemblies 100 compress in a vacuum
Environment in, occur the case where bubble when being compacted to improve solar double-glass assemblies 100.Therefore, it is mentioned in the utility model embodiment
What is supplied holds down assembly, and includes one for forming the upper cover 20 of sealed chamber with the pedestal 40, the upper cover 20 can it is opposite with
Pedestal 40 slides along the vertical direction, so as to realize the opening and closing of upper cover 20.As shown in Figures 4 and 5 two kinds are not
Same state, as shown in figure 4, solar double-glass assemblies 100 can be transmitted by conveyer belt 30 when upper cover 20 is opened, as shown in figure 5,
It when upper cover 20 drops to the first setting position, is tightly connected between upper cover 20 and pedestal 40, to form the chamber of a sealing
The indoor evacuating air of chamber can be formed a vacuum environment by vacuum pump later by room, to improve the pressure of solar double-glass assemblies 100
Next quality.In specific setting, the bleeding point of vacuum pump both can be set in upper cover 20 vacuum pump, also can be set
On the base 40 it, specific facilities can be set according to actual.With continued reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in 20 phase of upper cover
When being slided to pedestal 40, the contraposition of pedestal 40 and upper cover 20 in sealing is improved by the sliding rail or guide rod of setting and is imitated
Fruit guarantees the reliability of direction of motion when upper cover 20 is slided.And when being sealed between upper cover 20 and pedestal 40, it can adopt
Sealing is realized with different modes, and in a specific embodiment, the one side of upper cover 20 towards pedestal is equipped with recess portion and close
Cover, the sealing surface are sealed for pedestal, and pedestal and recess portion surround sealed chamber, wherein the upper cover 20 includes lid 21
And the elastic sealing layer 22 being connect with the lid 21, wherein recess portion is arranged on lid 21, and sealing surface is the elastic sealing layer
22 towards pedestal one side.It can make that there is good sealing effect between upper cover 20 and pedestal 40 by the elastic sealing layer 22
Fruit.When the elastic sealing layer 22 is specifically arranged, which can have for differences such as layer of silica gel or rubber layers
The structure that the material of salable effect is prepared, preferably, preparing elastic sealing layer 22, using layer of silica gel to have in height
It remains to provide the effect of excellent sealing when warm.In specific setting, elastic sealing layer 22 is arranged around the edge of upper cover 20, thus
Guarantee that upper cover 20 and the contact area of pedestal 40 can be sealed by elastic sealing layer 22.Certainly, in the utility model
In the photovoltaic module laminater that embodiment provides, upper cover 20 and pedestal can also be realized using other known sealing means
Sealing between 40.
With continued reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, when implementing lamination, compressed by the Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 being located in upper cover 20
Solar double-glass assemblies 100, when the Rigid Plates Under Compression is specifically arranged, Rigid Plates Under Compression is located in the recess portion of the upper cover, which can
Opposite pedestal 40 slides along the vertical direction, and when Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 slides into the second setting position, and Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 can be with
Solar double-glass assemblies 100 are compressed.Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, which uses, has certain rigid
Material prepares the pressing plate 70 of formation, such as the Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 that steel alloy, steel, iron different materials are prepared.The rigidity
Pressing plate 70 has preferable rigid, and its elastically-deformable amplitude can be ignored substantially.It is being pressed to double glass groups
When on part 100, Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 is applied to 100 centre of solar double-glass assemblies and the pressure at edge position is of substantially equal, so as to
Effectively to improve the feelings that the edge occurred when the compression solar double-glass assemblies 100 existing in the prior art using silica gel plate does not press tightly
Condition.In addition, the Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 is an integrated component when using Rigid Plates Under Compression 70, do not need to match with others component
Compression can be realized in conjunction, provided by the embodiment of the utility model rigid compared with silica gel plate in the prior art adds the structure of aluminium frame
Property pressing plate 70 reduce aluminium frame pick-and-place, transfer the problems such as.It can be seen from the above description that known existing compared to above two
There is the pressing plate of technology, the Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 that the utility model embodiment uses improves when being compressed and edge bubble occurs
Situations such as, it also reduces and stress is generated to solar double-glass assemblies 100 itself, improve effect of the solar double-glass assemblies 100 when compressing,
Production efficiency is also improved simultaneously.
In addition, for Rigid Plates Under Compression 70, in order to avoid Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 causes rigid impact to solar double-glass assemblies 100,
Supple buffer layer 60 is provided with towards the one side of pedestal 40 on the Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 of setting.So as to improve solar double-glass assemblies
The safety of 100 stress when being compacted, avoids rigid impact.The supple buffer layer 60 can use different elastic materials
Material production, such as the flexible material that silica gel, foam are different, can be used as supple buffer layer provided by the embodiment of the utility model
60.It should be understood that the thickness that supple buffer layer 60 is arranged is answered for the supple buffer layer 60 of the utility model embodiment
When the power for not interfering with Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 and being applied to solar double-glass assemblies 100, influenced to avoid blocked up in supple buffer layer 60 just
The non-uniform situation of power that property pressing plate 70 is applied in solar double-glass assemblies 100.When the supple buffer layer 60 is specifically arranged, setting
Thickness can be obtained by the experiment of limited times, herein not limit.
For the sliding of above-mentioned upper cover 20 and pressing plate 70, realized by driving device, which can
Think different driving devices, two different driving devices is set forth below to fill driving provided by the embodiment of the utility model
It sets to be illustrated.
In a specific embodiment, the driving device include two hydraulic cylinders, respectively first hydraulic cylinder 10 and
Second hydraulic cylinder 50.First hydraulic cylinder 10 is for driving upper cover 20 to slide along the vertical direction, and second hydraulic cylinder 50 is for driving just
Property pressing plate 70 slides along the vertical direction.In specific setting, the cylinder body or piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 10 and external one
Fixing piece connects, and another component in cylinder body or piston rod is connect with upper cover 20, to provide the piston of first hydraulic cylinder 10
The flexible of bar can push upper cover 20 to slide along the vertical direction, to realize opening between upper cover 20 and pedestal 40 and closure
Effect.In specifically setting first hydraulic cylinder 10, in order to improve the sealing effect between upper cover 20 and hydraulic cylinder, first hydraulic cylinder
10 number is multiple, and multiple first hydraulic cylinders 10 are arranged around upper cover 20, at this point, first hydraulic cylinder 10 is connect with upper cover 20
Position be located at the edge of upper cover 20, thus drive be closed between upper cover 20 and pedestal 40 when, the force of first hydraulic cylinder 10
Point is located at the edge of upper cover 20, improves the sealing effect of upper cover 20 and pedestal 40 in closure.
For second hydraulic cylinder 50 in setting, the cylinder body of second hydraulic cylinder 50 and one in upper cover 20 and Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 are solid
Fixed connection, the piston rod of second hydraulic cylinder 50 are fixedly connected with another in upper cover 20 and Rigid Plates Under Compression 70.That is second liquid
Cylinder pressure 50 is located inside upper cover 20 together with Rigid Plates Under Compression 70, in a specific plan of establishment, of second hydraulic cylinder 50
Number is one, and second hydraulic cylinder 50 is connect with the centre of Rigid Plates Under Compression 70.Meanwhile double glass are being compressed in Rigid Plates Under Compression 70
Second hydraulic cylinder 50 when component 100 positioned at centre is capable of providing uniform pressing force, to guarantee 100 center of solar double-glass assemblies
The stressed effect of position, meanwhile, it ensure that the stress at the edge of solar double-glass assemblies 100 is imitated by the rigid of Rigid Plates Under Compression 70
Fruit.Certainly, the set-up mode of second hydraulic cylinder 50 be not limited only to it is above-mentioned specifically enumerate mode, can also be using other common
Arrangement mode be configured, if second hydraulic cylinder 50 is also arranged using the set-up mode of first hydraulic cylinder 10, at this point, multiple the
Two hydraulic cylinders 50 are arranged around Rigid Plates Under Compression 70, so that the stress point of Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 is located at the edge of Rigid Plates Under Compression 70, meanwhile,
Also set up the center that a second hydraulic cylinder 50 is located at Rigid Plates Under Compression 70, with guarantee 100 center of solar double-glass assemblies by
Power.Or it can also be arranged using multiple second hydraulic cylinders 50 using the arrangement mode of X-shaped, it is also ensured that rigidity pressure
Plate 70 can uniformly press onto solar double-glass assemblies 100.In addition, in the connecting portion of second hydraulic cylinder 50 and Rigid Plates Under Compression 70
Between there is expansion press strip, the different component thickness of the matched to adjust mechanical laminate 70.
Other than scheme of the driving device described in above-mentioned using two hydraulic cylinders, which can also use one
A hydraulic cylinder, when using a hydraulic cylinder, the connection relationship of other component are as follows: Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 is fixedly connected with upper cover 20;
Upper cover 20 includes lid 21 and elastic sealing layer 22, which has certain amount of elastic deformation, to guarantee
The elastic sealing layer 22 realizes that the elastic sealing layer 22 still has certain elasticity between upper cover 20 and pedestal 40 after sealed connection
Deformation quantity.When driving device is hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder is for driving upper cover 20 to be slided, set-up mode and foregoing description
In first hydraulic cylinder 10 set-up mode it is similar, it will not be described here.The first setting is slided into Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder upper cover 20
When position, upper cover 20 is tightly connected by elastic sealing layer 22 and pedestal 40, at this point, being evacuated by vacuum pump to chamber.
Since, elastic sealing layer 22 still has certain amount of elastic deformation, therefore, hydraulic cylinder can continue to drive upper cover 20 to slide into the
The compaction process of solar double-glass assemblies 100 is completed at this point, Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 compresses solar double-glass assemblies 100 in three setting positions.
It should be understood that the citing in driving device provided by the embodiments of the present application is said by taking hydraulic cylinder as an example
It is bright, but it is not limited only to a kind of driving device of hydraulic cylinder in driving device provided by the embodiments of the present application, in the prior art can
Driving part is realized along the driving device that the device of linear slide can be applied to the utility model embodiment, such as straight-line electric
The common driving device such as machine, lead screw assembly also can be applied to driving device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
In order to further improve in the effect for compressing solar double-glass assemblies 100, in specific setting, photovoltaic module lamination
Device further includes the heating device for heating to solar double-glass assemblies 100, to improve the effect when compressing solar double-glass assemblies 100.?
It when specific heating, is realized by the way of indirect heating, but in specifically setting heating device, it can be by heating photovoltaic group
Different components in part laminater heat solar double-glass assemblies 100, such as in a specific embodiment, heating device to realize
First heater including heated base 40 is provided with cavity, the heating part of heating device on the pedestal 40 in setting
It is arranged in cavity;In another embodiment, heating device includes the secondary heating mechanism for heating Rigid Plates Under Compression 70,
When specific setting, cavity is provided on the Rigid Plates Under Compression 70, the heating part of heating device is arranged in cavity;At another
In embodiment, heating device includes the third heating device for heating the sealed chamber of upper cover 20 and the sealing formation of pedestal 40,
When setting, which be can be set in upper cover 20.It is, of course, also possible to using above-mentioned first heater, the second heating
The mode of device and third heating device any combination further improves the effect of heating.As heating device includes simultaneously
First heater and secondary heating mechanism or include simultaneously first heater and third heating device, or are wrapped simultaneously
Secondary heating mechanism and third heating device are included, or simultaneously includes first heater, secondary heating mechanism and third heating
Device.It can be seen from the above description that can realize the heating to solar double-glass assemblies 100, by different heating methods to mention
Effect of the high solar double-glass assemblies 100 when compressing.As a preferable embodiment, while using first heater and second
Heating device, to be heated simultaneously to solar double-glass assemblies 100 on the two sides of solar double-glass assemblies 100, to improve the effect of heating.
It is electric heater unit for above-mentioned first heater, secondary heating mechanism, third heating device, electric heating dress
Setting includes resistance wire for fever, and to the power supply that resistance wire is powered.
It is also wrapped in photovoltaic module laminater provided by the embodiment of the utility model as a kind of enforceable scheme
Cold pressing mechanism is included, which is cold pressing mechanism when solar double-glass assemblies 100 well known in the prior art are cold-pressed, herein not
It gives and repeating.The set-up mode of the cold pressing mechanism is similar with the set-up mode of heating device among the above, and it will not be described here.It is logical
The pressure maintaining that the cold pressing mechanism can make Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 realize cold-press process is crossed, further raising solar double-glass assemblies 100 are being pressed
Next effect.
The utility model embodiment additionally provides a kind of laminating method of above-mentioned photovoltaic module laminater, this method packet
Include following steps:
Step 01, when solar double-glass assemblies 100 are located on pedestal 40, driving 20 slide downward of upper cover simultaneously with pedestal 40 seal shape
At sealed chamber;
When specifically driving upper cover 20 glides, the driving to upper cover 20 is realized by first hydraulic cylinder 10;
Step 02 vacuumizes sealed chamber;
Sealed chamber is vacuumized by the vacuum pump of setting.
Step 03, driving Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 compress solar double-glass assemblies 100.
In specific driving, by the second hydraulic driving realized to upper cover 20, it can also use and be driven in foregoing description
Device is that the mode of a hydraulic cylinder drives the mode of Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 to drive Rigid Plates Under Compression 70.It will not be described here.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, solar double-glass assemblies 100 are compressed by using driving device driving Rigid Plates Under Compression 70, due to rigid
The stiffening effect of property pressing plate 70, can improve stressed effect of the solar double-glass assemblies 100 when being compacted, so that entire solar double-glass assemblies
100 are more uniformly stressed, and avoid 100 edge of solar double-glass assemblies and are under pressure lesser situation, improve the effect of compression, and
When compressing, Rigid Plates Under Compression 70 is an integral structural member, is directly pushed, silica gel plate compared to the prior art adds
For the compressing structure of aluminium frame, structure is simpler, so as to more easily process solar double-glass assemblies 100, improves double glass groups
The production efficiency of part 100.
Obviously, it is practical without departing from this can to carry out various modification and variations to the utility model by those skilled in the art
Novel spirit and scope.If in this way, these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the utility model claims and
Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the utility model is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of photovoltaic module laminater characterized by comprising be used to support the pedestal of solar double-glass assemblies, further include compressing
Component, it is described to hold down assembly including upper cover, Rigid Plates Under Compression and driving device;
The one side of the upper cover towards the pedestal is equipped with recess portion and sealing surface, and the Rigid Plates Under Compression is installed in the recess portion;
The driving device drive the upper cover and the Rigid Plates Under Compression can the relatively described pedestal slide along the vertical direction, described
When upper cover slides into the first setting position, the recess portion is surrounded sealed chamber by sealing between the pedestal and the sealing surface,
When the Rigid Plates Under Compression slides into the second setting position, the Rigid Plates Under Compression compresses the solar double-glass assemblies.
2. photovoltaic module laminater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving device includes first hydraulic cylinder
And second hydraulic cylinder, wherein the first hydraulic cylinder is for driving the upper cover to slide along the vertical direction, the second hydraulic cylinder
Cylinder body be fixedly connected with one in the upper cover and the Rigid Plates Under Compression, the piston rod of the second hydraulic cylinder and it is described on
Lid is fixedly connected with another in the Rigid Plates Under Compression.
3. photovoltaic module laminater as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the number of the first hydraulic cylinder is more
It is a, and the multiple first hydraulic cylinder is arranged around the upper cover;
The number of the second hydraulic cylinder is one, and the second hydraulic cylinder is connect with the centre of the Rigid Plates Under Compression.
4. photovoltaic module laminater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Rigid Plates Under Compression is fixed with the upper cover
Connection;
The driving device is hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder is connect with the upper cover, and upper cover described in the Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder is sliding
When moving third setting position, the Rigid Plates Under Compression compresses the solar double-glass assemblies.
5. such as the described in any item photovoltaic module laminaters of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the upper cover includes lid
And the elastic sealing layer connecting with the lid, the sealing surface are one side of the elastic sealing layer towards the pedestal.
6. such as the described in any item photovoltaic module laminaters of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the Rigid Plates Under Compression direction
The pedestal is provided with supple buffer layer on one side.
7. such as the described in any item photovoltaic module laminaters of Claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that further include for described
The heating device of solar double-glass assemblies heating.
8. photovoltaic module laminater as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the heating device includes: described in heating
The first heater of pedestal, and/or the secondary heating mechanism of the heating Rigid Plates Under Compression, and/or the heating sealed chamber
Third heating device.
9. photovoltaic module laminater as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include for passing the solar double-glass assemblies
Move the conveyer belt above the pedestal.
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Cited By (1)
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CN113062896A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-02 | 营口金辰太阳能设备有限公司秦皇岛分公司 | Driving method of ejector pin rod and negative pressure jacking type photovoltaic assembly laminating machine |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113062896A (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2021-07-02 | 营口金辰太阳能设备有限公司秦皇岛分公司 | Driving method of ejector pin rod and negative pressure jacking type photovoltaic assembly laminating machine |
CN113062896B (en) * | 2021-03-18 | 2022-09-27 | 秦皇岛金辰太阳能设备有限公司 | Driving method of ejector pin rod and negative pressure jacking type photovoltaic assembly laminating machine |
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