CN208581502U - A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment - Google Patents
A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN208581502U CN208581502U CN201820623400.1U CN201820623400U CN208581502U CN 208581502 U CN208581502 U CN 208581502U CN 201820623400 U CN201820623400 U CN 201820623400U CN 208581502 U CN208581502 U CN 208581502U
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Abstract
It is cradled the utility model discloses a kind of long-stalked crops and hugs careless equipment, including cradling mechanism, hug careless device, the mechanism that cradles includes starting stave, back plate, second riser, reel, feed inlet, knife plate, knife plate front is equipped with cutter, two sides are vertically provided with starting stave and the second riser, back plate is located on knife plate back, reel is vertically located between starting stave and the second riser by bearing, the utility model is using the driving mechanism minimized, reduce radius of turn, shield is set at driving pulley, setting backplate at straw cord is hugged between two axis, prevent long-stalked crop stalk or cauline leaf winding from cradling and hugging careless equipment.The utility model driving mechanism radius of turn all very littles, and shield is equipped at driving pulley, ensure that will not be wound, hugging between two axis is easy to wind sesbania stalk of entering at straw cord, provided with backplate, so that the space hugged on the inside of straw cord between two axis can not protrude into plant stalk, it ensure that plant will not wind.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, prevents hugging for winding
Careless equipment.
Background technique
Cradling is green manure or one of the important link that forage crop produces, and cradles in due course and directly affects fresh grass or seed production
Amount, nutritive value, regenerability etc..With the extension of breeding time, crude fibre dramatically increases, makes to cradling for green manure or forage crop
At the long-stalked crops such as difficulty, especially sesbania, Gui fiber crops, late growth stage stalk lignifying and fibrosis are serious, and common at present is small
Wheat harvester etc. can be completed to cradle operation, but be easy winding, low efficiency.Especially upper needle effectively hugs careless dress to wheat
It sets and applies when the long-stalked crops such as sesbania, Gui fiber crops cradle since crust is tough and tensile, and stalk is more slightly easy to happen the feelings of winding
Condition.Not having to if abandoning hugging careless device, the stalk cut down is easy to overwhelm the plant that do not cut forward, and is not easy to take in harvester,
A kind of simple and cradling of being not easy to wind now is needed to hug careless equipment.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is exactly to provide a kind of long-stalked crops in order to solve deficiencies of the prior art and cradle and hug grass
Equipment, the utility model driving mechanism radius of turn all very littles, and shield is equipped at driving pulley, reduce the possibility of winding
Property, hugging between drive shaft and support shaft be easy winding and enter long-stalked crops cauline leaf at straw cord, the utility model is provided with backplate,
So that the space hugged on the inside of straw cord between two axis can not protrude into plant stalk, it ensure that plant cannot wind.
The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is that:
A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, including cradles mechanism, hugs careless device, and the mechanism that cradles includes first perpendicular
Plate, back plate, the second riser, reel, feed inlet, knife plate, knife plate front are equipped with cutter, and knife plate two sides are vertically provided with first
Riser and the second riser, back plate are located at vertically in knife plate back side edge, and reel is vertically located at starting stave and second by bearing and erects
Between plate, be equipped with feed inlet in the middle part of back plate, it is described hug careless device and be located at cradle in mechanism, it is described that hug careless device include rack, branch
Axis, drive shaft, rake structure are supportted, support shaft is parallel with drive shaft to be set on the rack, rake structure and driving axis connection, support shaft
It is connect with rake structure, the first backplate, the second backplate are all provided on the rack, and rake structure two sides are respectively equipped with the first backplate,
Two backplates, driveshaft end are equipped with belt wheel.
The rack includes frame plate I, supporting plate, frame plate II, and frame plate I and frame plate II, which are respectively perpendicular, is located at supporting plate two
End, drive shaft are vertically located between II plate of frame plate I and frame plate by bearing, and support shaft is vertically located at frame plate by bearing
Between I and frame plate II；Drive shaft is equipped with driving wheel, and support shaft is equipped with support wheel, and rake structure sets on the drive wheel, hugs
Careless mechanism is located on support wheel；The belt wheel is located at II outside of frame plate.
The rake structure includes hugging straw cord, hugs careless tooth, and the driving wheel excircle is equipped with drive wheel groove, the support wheel
Excircle is equipped with support race, and the straw cord of hugging is flexible ring, hugs straw cord tensioning and is located in drive wheel groove and support race, hugs grass
Tooth, which is vertically fixed on, to be hugged on the outside of straw cord, and second backplate of the first backplate, which is located at, hugs straw cord two sides.
It is described hug on straw cord have it is multiple hug careless tooth, described to hug careless space width be 100-300mm, described to hug careless tooth as elastic material
Material.
It further includes shield that a kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle and hug careless equipment, and the shield includes shroud sidewalls, and shroud sidewalls are located at
II outside of frame plate, shroud sidewalls are trapped among around belt wheel, are stamped cover plate in the shroud sidewalls.
It is described hug careless device and be mounted on by shaft cradle in mechanism, plane and ground institute where support shaft and drive shaft axis
At an acute angle is 0-30 °.
The frame plate I is correspondingly arranged on starting stave, and frame plate II is correspondingly arranged on the second riser.
The rake structure quantity is 3-8.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, existing cutting machine or harvester main problem are not can solve winding problem, the main reason is that hugging careless device rotation
It is big to turn radius, not in place, the utility model driving mechanism radius of turn all very littles are protected at shaft, and be equipped at driving pulley
The case where shield is not in driving pulley winding crop stem, backplate can prevent from crop stem to be wound into hugging between straw cord.
2, hug careless tooth and be located at and hug on straw cord, hug careless resistance it is big when hug careless tooth flexible deformation plant made to slip, will not
Because the winding that is likely to occur causes to hug careless tooth bending, at the same cradle the reel of mechanism by hug into plant take in feed inlet, will not
Allow plant with hugging to walk on careless teeth directional.
3, using minor radius drive shaft drive, plant hugged to two hug between careless device when can streak drive shaft and branch
Support axis, can't wind up, drive shaft and support shaft composition plane be slightly tilted, can make plant by hug into process
In be easy to fall off, regulate angle, then fix two frame plates and riser, when fixed angle makes rack when the front is high and the back is low,
Rake structure is pressed downward the trend of plant, and then plant is taken in feed inlet by reel.When fixed angle makes rack low early and high after
When, plant is just pressed down when just entering rake structure, continue to hug into during, plant gradually disengages rake structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model assembled view；
Fig. 2 is that the utility model cradles mechanism view；
Fig. 3 is that the utility model hugs careless device view；
Fig. 4 is the utility model shield view；
Fig. 5 is the utility model driving wheel, support wheel view；
Fig. 6 is that the utility model rake structure and driving wheel support wheel cooperate view.
In figure: 1- cradles mechanism, and 2- hugs careless device, 3- shield, 11- starting stave, 12- back plate, the second riser of 13-, 14-
Reel, 15- feed inlet, 16- knife plate, 21- frame plate I, 22- supporting plate, 23- frame plate II, 24- support shaft, 25- drive shaft, 26-
First backplate, the second backplate of 27-, 28- belt wheel, 29- rake structure, 291- driving wheel, 292- support wheel, 293- hug straw cord,
294- hugs careless tooth, 295- drive wheel groove, and 296- supports race, 31- cover plate, and 32 ,-shroud sidewalls.
Specific embodiment
The utility model in order to better understand explains in detail the specific embodiment party of the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing
Formula.
A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, including cradles mechanism 1, hugs careless device 2, and the mechanism 1 that cradles includes the
One riser 11, back plate 12, the second riser 13, reel 14, feed inlet 15, knife plate 16,16 front of knife plate are equipped with cutter, two sides point
It is not equipped with starting stave 11 and the second riser 13 not vertically, back plate 12 is located on 16 back of knife plate, and reel 14 is vertically set by bearing
Between starting stave 11 and the second riser 13, be equipped with feed inlet 15 in the middle part of back plate 12, the cutter of reel 14 and knife plate 16 by
Driving mechanism driving.It hugs careless device 2 and is connected to and cradle in mechanism 1, described to hug careless device 2 include rack, support shaft 24, drive shaft
25, the first backplate 26, the second backplate 27, belt wheel 28, rake structure 29, support shaft 24 is parallel with drive shaft 25 to be set on the rack,
Two axis ensure that 29 normal mounting of rake structure in parallel, the core of rake structure 29 be one it is annular hug straw cord 293, hug straw cord
293 sets in drive shaft 25 and support shaft 24, drive shaft 25 by hug straw cord 293 drive support shaft 24 rotate.Rake structure 29
Connecting 25 with drive shaft to connect, support shaft 24 is connect with rake structure 29, and the first backplate 26, the second backplate 27 are all provided on the rack, the
One backplate 26, the second backplate 27 are located at 29 two sides of rake structure, and 26 second backplate 27 of the first backplate, which is located at, hugs 293 liang of straw cord
Side, backplate is by rake structure 29 and 25 support shaft 24 of drive shaft and hugs 293 junction of straw cord and all covers, and guarantees plant stalk
The place for being easy winding will not be reached, belt wheel 28 is located at 25 end of drive shaft, separates driving force by driving mechanism come driving pulley
28。
Rack includes that frame plate I 21 and frame plate II 23 are respectively perpendicular and are located at 22 both ends of supporting plate, and drive shaft 25 passes through bearing
It is vertically located between II 23 plate of frame plate I 21 and frame plate, belt wheel 28 connects drive shaft 25, support shaft in II 23 outside of frame plate
24 are vertically located between frame plate I 21 and frame plate II 23 by bearing；Drive shaft 25 is equipped with driving wheel 291, support shaft 24
It is equipped with support wheel 292, the line of centres of driving wheel 291 and support wheel 292 is perpendicular to drive shaft 25, and driving wheel 291 and branch
The quantity of support wheel 292 cooperates rake structure 29, and rake structure 29 is connect by driving wheel 291 with drive shaft 25, and support shaft 24 is logical
Support wheel 292 is crossed to connect with rake structure 29；The belt wheel 28 is located at II 23 outside of frame plate.It hugs careless device 2 and is connected to and cradle
In mechanism 1, frame plate I 21 is correspondingly connected on starting stave 11, and frame plate II 23 is correspondingly connected on the second riser 13, described
Supporting plate 22 is correspondingly connected in back plate 12.It cradles mechanism 1 and hugs careless device 2 and be connected to one.
Another scheme is to hug careless device 2 to be connected to by the mode that 22 lower part of supporting plate setting shaft is installed in back plate 12
It cradles in mechanism 1, thus adjustable 24 axis of support shaft and 25 axis of drive shaft place Plane Angle, can increase and cradle
Plant height range.Frame angle is adjustable, and plane where 25 axis of support shaft 24 and drive shaft and ground institute are at an acute angle for 0-
30 °, two frame plates and riser are fixedly installed togather after regulating angle, when fixed angle makes rack the front is high and the back is low when,
Rake structure 29 is pressed downward the trend of plant, and then plant is taken in feed inlet 15 by reel 14.When low early and high after, plant
Just be pressed down when just entering rake structure 29, continue to hug into during, plant gradually disengages rake structure 29.Similarly hug
Careless device 2 is connected to by lifting device to be cradled in mechanism 1, can also be increased and be cradled plant height range.
The rake structure 29 includes hugging straw cord 293, hugs careless tooth 594, and 291 excircle of driving wheel is equipped with drive wheel groove
295,24 excircle of support wheel is equipped with support race 296, and the straw cord 293 of hugging is flexible ring, hugs the tensioning of straw cord 293 and is located at
In drive wheel groove 295 and support race 296, hugging straw cord 293 can be crawler type metal band or PVC material, and it is vertical to hug careless tooth 294
Be fixed on and hug the outside of straw cord 293, hug have on straw cord 293 it is multiple hug careless tooth 294, it is described that hug careless 294 spacing of tooth be 100-300mm,
Hugging careless tooth 294 is elastic material.29 quantity of rake structure is 3-8.
A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, to be hugged careless equipment and is additionally provided with shield, and the shield 3 includes shroud sidewalls 32, cover plate 31, cover
Plate side wall 32 is located at II 23 outside of frame plate, and shroud sidewalls 32 are trapped among around belt wheel 28, and the cover plate 31 is covered in shroud sidewalls 32
On.
Above-described embodiment is the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the embodiments of the present invention is not by above-mentioned
The limitation of embodiment, it is made under other any spiritual essence and principles without departing from the utility model to change, modify, replacing
In generation, simplifies combination, should be equivalent substitute mode, is included within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, including cradles mechanism, hugs careless device, characterized in that described to cradle mechanism packet
Starting stave, back plate, the second riser, reel, feed inlet, knife plate are included, knife plate front is equipped with cutter, and knife plate two sides are respectively perpendicular
Equipped with starting stave and the second riser, back plate is located at vertically in knife plate back side edge, and reel is vertically located at starting stave by bearing
And second between riser, is equipped with feed inlet in the middle part of back plate, it is described hug careless device and be located at cradle in mechanism, it is described to hug careless device and include
Rack, support shaft, drive shaft, rake structure, support shaft is parallel with drive shaft to be set on the rack, and rake structure and drive shaft connect
It connects, support shaft is connect with rake structure, and the first backplate, the second backplate are all provided on the rack, and rake structure two sides are respectively equipped with
One backplate, the second backplate, driveshaft end are equipped with belt wheel.
2. a kind of long-stalked crops according to claim 1, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, characterized in that the rack includes frame plate
I, supporting plate, frame plate II, frame plate I and frame plate II, which are respectively perpendicular, is located at branch board ends, and drive shaft is vertically located at by bearing
Between II plate of frame plate I and frame plate, support shaft is vertically located between frame plate I and frame plate II by bearing；In drive shaft
Equipped with driving wheel, support shaft is equipped with support wheel, and rake structure is set on the drive wheel, and rake structure is located on support wheel；It is described
Belt wheel is located at II outside of frame plate.
3. a kind of long-stalked crops according to claim 2, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, characterized in that the rake structure includes hugging
Straw cord hugs careless tooth, and the driving wheel excircle is equipped with drive wheel groove, and the support wheel excircle is equipped with support race, described to hug
Straw cord is flexible ring, hugs straw cord tensioning and is located in drive wheel groove and support race, hugs careless tooth and is vertically fixed on and hugs on the outside of straw cord；Institute
It states first the second backplate of backplate and is located at and hug straw cord two sides, the support shaft passes through first the second backplate of backplate, and drive shaft is worn
Cross first the second backplate of backplate.
4. a kind of long-stalked crops according to claim 3, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, characterized in that it is described hug on straw cord have it is multiple
Hug careless tooth, described to hug careless space width be 100-300mm, and described to hug careless tooth be elastic material.
5. a kind of long-stalked crops according to claim 1, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, characterized in that it further include shield, the shield
Cover includes shroud sidewalls, and shroud sidewalls are located at II outside of frame plate, and shroud sidewalls are trapped among around belt wheel, the shroud sidewalls upper cover
There is cover plate.
6. a kind of long-stalked crops according to claim 1, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, characterized in that described to hug careless device by turning
Axis, which is mounted on, to be cradled in mechanism, and it is 0-30 ° that plane where support shaft and drive shaft axis is at an acute angle with ground institute.
7. a kind of long-stalked crops according to claim 2, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, characterized in that the correspondence of frame plate I is set
On starting stave, frame plate II is correspondingly arranged on the second riser.
8. a kind of long-stalked crops according to claim 1, which cradle, hugs careless equipment, characterized in that the rake structure quantity is
3-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820623400.1U CN208581502U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820623400.1U CN208581502U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208581502U true CN208581502U (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201820623400.1U Active CN208581502U (en) | 2018-04-28 | 2018-04-28 | A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108353614A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-03 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-04-28 CN CN201820623400.1U patent/CN208581502U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108353614A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-08-03 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | A kind of long-stalked crops, which cradle, hugs careless equipment |
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